Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 测试小卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 以“Home Sweet Home”为主题，融合黄山毛峰茶、徽州鱼形灯笼等地域文化及物理温度跨学科知识，通过真实家庭生活情境考查语言运用，渗透文化传承与思维品质，适配八年级周测巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项填空|10|固定搭配（be famous for）、动词短语（take out）、谚语匹配（金窝银窝）|结合地域特色（黄山毛峰）与跨学科（温度）| |完形填空|10|上下文理解、情感词汇（happy/warm）|以乡村家庭回忆体现“家的情感”| |阅读理解|3篇|家务优势、家庭厨房意义、冬至传统|含态度推断（作者对奶奶行为支持）、段落大意新考法| |书面表达|2|单词拼写（decorate）、书信写作（家务看法）|结合个人经历，强化语言输出与思维表达|

八年级上册 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 测试小卷 第一部分 听力（略） 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 单项填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Have you ever been to Hongcun in Anhui? —Yes. The buildings there are famous ______ their white walls and black tiles. A. as B. for C. with D. about 2. —Could you please ______ the trash when you go out? —Sure, Mom. A. take out B. work out C. put out D. run out 3. My grandfather spends ______ two hours walking in the park every morning. A. at least B. at first C. at last D. at once 4. [谚语] “______” means “East or west, home is best”. A. 入乡随俗 B. 千里之行，始于足下 C. 金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝 D. 熟能生巧 5. —I don’t like doing the dishes. It’s boring. —But I think it’s ______ to help with housework. We should share the chores. A. terrible B. necessary C. impossible D. unfair 6. [地域特色] The Huangshan Maofeng tea ______ fresh and sweet. It is one of the most famous teas in China. A. looks B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 7. —How often do you visit your grandparents? —______. Maybe once a month. A. As long as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As often as possible 8. She is very angry because her brother ______ her model plane just now. A. breaks B. broke C. will break D. has broken 9. [跨学科·物理] The ______ of the room is very comfortable. It is neither too hot nor too cold. A. temperature B. pollution C. population D. communication 10. —Could I borrow your dictionary? —______. But please return it to me tomorrow. A. I’m afraid not B. Of course not C. No problem D. I don’t think so Ⅱ. 完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Home is a place where we feel safe and loved. Last summer, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. Their house is old, but it is full of warm memories. Every morning, Grandma got up early to __11__ breakfast for us. She often made dumplings, which is my favorite food. While we were eating, Grandpa told me stories about his childhood. He said life was hard at that time, but they were still __12__ because the family stayed together. One day, I tried to help Grandma with the housework. I wanted to __13__ the floor, but I spilled (泼洒) water everywhere. I thought Grandma would be __14__, but she just smiled and said, “It’s OK. Learning by doing is the best.” Her words made me feel warm. Before I left, Grandma gave me a hand-made scarf. “This is to keep you __15__ when you are away from home,” she said. Holding the scarf, I realized that home is not just a house; it’s the love that surrounds you. No matter where I go, the __16__ of home will always follow me. On the way back, I looked out of the window. The scenery was beautiful, __17__ my heart was already at home. I decided to call my parents as soon as I arrived. I wanted to tell them how much I __18__ them. Sometimes, we take our families for granted. But when we are away, we understand the true meaning of “Home Sweet Home”. It is the place where we can be ourselves and find __19__. Even if the house is small, the love is __20__. 11. A. cook B. buy C. sell D. find 12. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried 13. A. sweep B. mop C. paint D. build 14. A. excited B. pleased C. surprised D. angry 15. A. cool B. warm C. cold D. dry 16. A. sound B. smell C. taste D. feeling 17. A. so B. because C. but D. if 18. A. hated B. missed C. forgot D. knew 19. A. peace B. noise C. trouble D. money 20. A. small B. huge C. cheap D. expensive 第三部分 阅读理解 Ⅰ. 补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people think that chores are just tiring and boring. 21____ Firstly, doing chores helps to develop children’s independence. 22____ They learn to manage their own lives. Secondly, sharing housework can help children understand the idea of fairness. Everyone in the family should play a part in keeping the house clean. 23____ When children do chores together with their parents, they have a chance to talk and connect with each other. 24____ Finally, doing chores is a good way to exercise. Sweeping the floor or taking out the trash can keep us moving. It makes us feel responsible and proud. A. Thirdly, it provides a chance for parents and children to communicate. B. However, doing chores actually has many advantages. C. Children learn to look after themselves by doing chores. D. It is a waste of time to do chores. E. It also gives children a sense of achievement. F. Children should be allowed to watch TV instead of doing chores. Ⅱ. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 The Warmth of a Family Kitchen In many Chinese homes, the kitchen is the heart of the house. It is not just a place for cooking; it is a place for family bonding. For 70-year-old Granny Li in Huangshan, her kitchen is her favorite place. Every morning, she gets up at 5 o'clock to prepare breakfast for her big family. She makes traditional Anhui dishes, such as stinky tofu and hairy tofu. The smell fills the whole house. Her grandson, Xiaoming, used to dislike the smell of these foods. He thought they were strange. But since he went to college in another city, he started to miss the smell. “Whenever I smell these foods, I think of my grandma’s kitchen and the love she puts into cooking,” Xiaoming said. Granny Li believes that food tastes better when it is made with love. She often teaches her grandchildren how to cook. “If they know how to cook, they will never feel lonely or hungry,” she said. For her, the kitchen is where she passes on not only recipes (食谱), but also family values. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to cook Anhui dishes. B. The importance of a family kitchen. C. Granny Li’s daily life. D. Xiaoming’s experience in college. 26. Why did Xiaoming start to miss the smell of the food? A. Because he became a chef. B. Because he was far away from home. C. Because the food was delicious. D. Because he wanted to learn to cook. 27. What does Granny Li think is the most important thing when cooking? A. Expensive ingredients. B. Modern machines. C. Love. D. Secret recipes. 28. [新考法·态度推断] What is the author’s attitude towards Granny Li’s behavior? A. Critical (批评的). B. Doubtful (怀疑的). C. Supportive (支持的). D. Unclear (不清楚的). Ⅲ. 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。 A Special Family Tradition In a small town in Anhui, the Wang family has a special tradition. Every year on the Winter Solstice (冬至), they make a big batch of "Winter Solstice Balls" (tangyuan). The process starts a week before the festival. First, the whole family gathers to clean the house. Then, on the evening of the Winter Solstice, they sit around the table to make tangyuan together. Grandma mixes the glutinous rice flour (糯米粉) with water, and Grandpa rolls the dough into small balls. The children put different fillings inside, such as sesame or peanut. This year, Wang Lin, the youngest son, brought his girlfriend, Lucy, to join the activity. Lucy is from America and it was her first time experiencing this tradition. At first, she found it difficult to wrap the filling without breaking the dough. But with the help of the family, she succeeded. “It’s not just about eating; it’s about being together and sharing the effort,” Lucy said. Mr. Wang said, “We believe that eating tangyuan on the Winter Solstice brings good luck and family reunion. The round shape of the balls represents perfection and unity.” 29. Where is the Wang family from? (不超过5个词) 30. When do the Wang family make tangyuan? (不超过5个词) 31. What does Grandpa do during the process? (不超过10个词) 32. Why did Lucy find it difficult to make tangyuan at first? (不超过15个词) 33. [新考法·段落大意] What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? (不超过10个词) 第四部分 写 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。 34. My mother used s______ (剪刀) to cut the paper into a heart shape. 35. Could you please p______ (传递) me the salt? I can't reach it. 36. [地域特色] Huizhou fish-shaped lanterns are used to d______ (装饰) the streets during festivals. 37. Doing chores can help develop children's i______ (独立). 38. The kitchen is full of the s______ (气味) of delicious food. Ⅱ. 书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Mike 来信询问你的家庭生活，特别是你对做家务的看法。请你根据以下提示给他回信。 提示： 1. 介绍你家的情况（人口、住房）； 2. 你在家经常做什么家务（至少两件）； 3. 你对做家务的看法（至少两点）。 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I was glad to receive your letter. Now let me tell you something about my family life.______________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【参考答案及解析】 第一部分 听力 (略) 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. B (be famous for 因……而闻名) 2. A (take out the trash 倒垃圾) 3. A (at least 至少) 4. C (金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝) 5. B (necessary 必要的) 6. B (taste 尝起来) 7. D (as often as possible尽可能经常) 8. B (just now 提示用一般过去时) 9. A (temperature 温度) 10. C (No problem 没问题) Ⅱ. 完形填空 11. A (cook breakfast 做早饭) 12. C (happy 开心的) 13. B (mop the floor 拖地，与spilled water呼应) 14. D (angry 生气的) 15. B (warm 温暖的) 16. D (feeling 感觉) 17. C (but 表转折) 18. B (missed 想念) 19. A (peace 宁静) 20. B (huge 巨大的) 第三部分 阅读理解 Ⅰ. 补全短文 21. B (转折，引出优点) 22. C (解释独立性) 23. A (Thirdly 承接Firstly, Secondly) 24. E (补充说明好处) Ⅱ. 阅读理解 25. B (主旨大意题，文章讲厨房是家庭的心脏) 26. B (细节理解题，因为去了外地读大学) 27. C (细节理解题，Granny Li认为爱最重要) 28. C (态度推断题，作者持正面态度) Ⅲ. 任务型阅读 29. A small town in Anhui. 30. On the Winter Solstice. 31. He rolls the dough into small balls. 32. Because it was difficult to wrap the filling without breaking the dough. 33. The meaning of the tradition. 第四部分 写 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 34. scissors 35. pass 36. decorate 37. independence 38. smell Ⅱ. 书面表达 (参考范文) Dear Mike, I was glad to receive your letter. Now let me tell you something about my family life. There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister and I. We live in a cozy apartment in the city. At home, I often help my parents with the housework. I usually sweep the floor and take out the rubbish on weekends. Sometimes, I help my mom cook dinner. I think doing chores is necessary. First, it helps me develop my independence. Second, it’s a good way to show my love to my family. By sharing the chores, we can understand each other better and make our home sweeter. Best wishes, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $