代词（1）（教师讲解卷）-2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》第5卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦代词专项，采用“讲练结合”闭环设计，系统覆盖人称、物主、反身及不定代词核心考点，助力一轮复习夯实语言基础。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |人称代词|20小题|单句语法选择，考查主宾格辨析|从基础人称指代切入，构建代词使用基本框架| |物主代词|10小题|语境中区分形容词性与名词性物主代词|递进至所属关系表达，强化两种物主代词功能差异| |反身代词|10小题|固定搭配及语境应用（如by oneself）|聚焦“强调自身”语法功能，巩固代词与语境的适配性| |不定代词|10小题|易混词辨析（some/any、neither/none等）|拓展至泛指指代，提升复杂语境下的代词选择能力|

编写说明：2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖20个考点共70卷。 本卷是2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》的第5卷，主要考查人称代词、形容词性和名词性物主代词、反身代词；不定代词等辨析。 2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》第5卷 代词 教师讲解卷 时间：45分钟 总分：100分 班级：_______ 姓名：_______ 学号：_______ 成绩：_______ 一、人称代词（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） 1. My mother often tells ______ stories before I go to bed. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】B 【详解】动词tells后接人称代词宾格作宾语，I主格，my形容词性物主代词，mine名词性物主代词，只有me是宾格。 2. —Who is that girl? —______ is my roommate Lily. A. Her B. Hers C. She D. Herself 【答案】C 【详解】句子缺少主语，用人称代词主格she；her宾格/形物代，hers名物代，herself反身代词。 3. Tom and Mike are good friends. ______ often play basketball after school. A. Them B. They C. Their D. Theirs 【答案】B 【详解】指代两个人，在句中作主语用主格they；them宾格，their形物代，theirs名物代。 4. The new book is for ______, not for him. A. she B. her C. he D. we 【答案】B 【详解】介词for后用宾格，she/he/we均为主格，her是宾格。 5. Could you help ______ with my English homework? A. I B. mine C. me D. my 【答案】C 【详解】固定搭配help sb.，动词后用人称代词宾格me。 6. This is Lucy. ______ comes from Shijiazhuang. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Herself 【答案】A 【详解】空格作主语，指代女生Lucy，使用主格she。 7. My father and ______ will visit the museum this weekend. A. me B. I C. mine D. myself 【答案】B 【详解】and连接并列主语，和my father并列，需使用主格I。 8. Miss Wang teaches ______ math in our class. A. us B. we C. our D. ours 【答案】A 【详解】teach sb. sth. 双宾语结构，动词后用人称代词宾格us。 9. —Do you know the boy over there? —Yes, ______ is my little brother. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 【答案】B 【详解】句子缺少主语，指代男孩用主格he。 10. Let ______ clean the classroom together. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 【答案】C 【详解】固定结构let sb.，动词后接宾格them。 11. ______ am a student from a vocational school. A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine 【答案】A 【详解】be动词am只能和主格I搭配使用。 12. The teacher asks ______ to finish tasks on time. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】B 【详解】ask sb. to do sth.，动词后使用宾格her。 13. Jack likes drawing, and ______ draws very well. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 【答案】A 【详解】分句缺少主语，指代Jack用主格he。 14. Can you wait for ______ at the school gate? A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】B 【详解】介词for后接人称代词宾格them。 15. ______ and my sister both like listening to music. A. Me B. I C. My D. Mine 【答案】B 【详解】并列主语，与my sister并列，选用主格I。 16. Our head teacher often encourages ______ to study hard. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【详解】encourage sb. to do，动词后用人称代词宾格us。 17. That little dog follows ______ everywhere. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】B 【详解】动词follows后作宾语，选用宾格her。 18. —Who wants to join the sports club? —______ do. A. Us B. We C. Our D. Ours 【答案】B 【详解】答句缺少主语，用人称代词主格we。 19. The gift is for ______, please give it to him. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 【答案】C 【详解】介词for后用宾格him，he为主格，his为物主代词。 20. Lily and ______ take the same bus to school every morning. A. me B. I C. my D. mine 【答案】B 【详解】并列主语，和Lily并列，使用主格I。 二、物主代词（共10小题，每小题3分，计30分） 1. This is ______ new bag. ______ is blue. A. my; Mine B. mine; My C. me; My D. I; Mine 【答案】A 【详解】第一空后有名词bag，用形容词性物主代词my；第二空单独作主语，无名词，用名词性物主代词mine。 2. —Is this pen your brother’s? —No, ______ is black. A. he B. him C. his D. her 【答案】C 【详解】空格单独作主语，指代brother的钢笔，用名词性物主代词his。 3. ______ classroom is big, but ______ is small. A. Our; their B. Our; theirs C. Ours; their D. Ours; theirs 【答案】B 【详解】第一空后有名词classroom，用形物代our；第二空无名词，单独作主语，用名物代theirs。 4. That beautiful dress is ______, not ______. A. her; mine B. hers; mine C. she; me D. hers; my 【答案】B 【详解】两空后均无名词，直接作表语，全部使用名词性物主代词hers、mine。 5. These books are ______. Don’t take them away. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】D 【详解】空格后无名词，作表语，用名词性物主代词ours。 6. —Whose notebook is this? —It’s ______. Look, ______ name is on it. A. his; his B. him; his C. he; his D. his; he 【答案】A 【详解】第一空无名词，名物代his；第二空后有名词name，形物代his，his两种形式拼写相同。 7. They love ______ hometown, and we love ______. A. their; our B. theirs; ours C. their; ours D. theirs; our 【答案】C 【详解】第一空后有hometown，形物代their；第二空无名词，名物代ours。 8. I can’t find ______ ruler. Can I use ______? A. my; yours B. mine; your C. me; you D. I; yours 【答案】A 【详解】第一空修饰ruler用my；第二空单独使用，指代your ruler，用yours。 9. The white bike is ______. ______ bike is red. A. her; Hers B. hers; Her C. she; Her D. hers; She 【答案】B 【详解】第一空无名词，名物代hers；第二空修饰bike，形物代her。 10. —Are these gloves yours? —No, they aren’t ______. They are ______. A. mine; their B. my; theirs C. mine; theirs D. me; them 【答案】C 【详解】两空均无名词，都作表语，选用名词性物主代词mine、theirs。 三、反身代词（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 1. You can finish the work by ______. Don’t ask others for help. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. your 【答案】A 【详解】固定搭配by oneself独自，主语you为单数，对应反身代词yourself。 2. My little sister can wash clothes by ______. A. her B. hers C. herself D. she 【答案】C 【详解】by oneself独自，主语sister是女生单数，用herself。 3. We enjoyed ______ at the school party last Friday. A. us B. ourselves C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【详解】固定搭配enjoy oneself玩得开心，主语we对应反身代词ourselves。 4. Tom hurt ______ when he played football yesterday afternoon. A. him B. his C. himself D. he 【答案】C 【详解】hurt oneself伤到自己，主语Tom男生单数，用himself。 5. Help ______ to some fruit, boys and girls. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. your 【答案】B 【详解】固定短语help oneself to sth.随便吃，后文boys and girls是复数，用yourselves。 6. The old man lives by ______ in a small village. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 【答案】D 【详解】by oneself独自居住，主语the old man单数男性，用himself。 7. She taught ______ English during the holiday. A. her B. herself C. hers D. she 【答案】B 【详解】teach oneself自学，主语she对应反身代词herself。 8. They can cook meals by ______ without parents’ help. A. them B. their C. themselves D. theirs 【答案】C 【详解】by oneself独立完成，主语they复数，对应themselves。 9. I can repair my bike by ______. A. I B. me C. my D. myself 【答案】D 【详解】by oneself独自，主语I对应的反身代词是myself。 10. Don’t worry. She can look after ______ well. A. herself B. her C. hers D. she 【答案】A 【详解】look after oneself照顾自己，主语she搭配herself。 四、不定代词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. There isn’t ______ water in the bottle. A. some B. any C. many D. every 【答案】B 【详解】any用于否定句，some多用于肯定句；water不可数，many修饰可数名词复数。 2. —Would you like ______ cakes? —Yes, please. A. some B. any C. much D. little 【答案】A 【详解】表示委婉请求、希望得到肯定回答的疑问句用some。 3. ______ of my parents likes watching cartoons. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Every 【答案】C 【详解】parents是两者，谓语likes为单数；neither两者都不，谓语用单数；both两者都，谓语复数。 4. —How many students passed the test? —______, everyone failed it. A. All B. None C. Both D. Either 【答案】B 【详解】后文所有人都不及格，说明没有人通过；none指三者及以上一个都没有。 5. I have two pens. You can take ______ of them. A. all B. neither C. either D. every 【答案】C 【详解】两支笔，either表示两者任意一个；all三者及以上，every后不接of。 6. There is ______ wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 【答案】B 【详解】something wrong固定搭配，表示某物出故障，肯定句用something。 7. —Is ______ here today? —Yes, no one is absent. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody 【答案】C 【详解】答句没人缺席，问句询问“所有人都到了吗”，everybody所有人。 8. ______ is waiting for you at the school gate. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D. No one 【答案】A 【详解】肯定句中someone表示某人；anyone多用于疑问、否定句。 9. I looked for my key everywhere, but found ______. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 【答案】C 【详解】but表转折，到处找但是什么都没找到，nothing什么都没有。 10. You can take ______ road. They both lead to the library. A. neither B. either C. all D. none 【答案】B 【详解】后文both两条路，either两者中任意一条都可以。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖20个考点共70卷。 本卷是2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》的第5卷，主要考查人称代词、形容词性和名词性物主代词、反身代词；不定代词等辨析。 2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》第5卷 代词 教师讲解卷 时间：45分钟 总分：100分 班级：_______ 姓名：_______ 学号：_______ 成绩：_______ 一、人称代词（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） 1. My mother often tells ______ stories before I go to bed. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 2. —Who is that girl? —______ is my roommate Lily. A. Her B. Hers C. She D. Herself 3. Tom and Mike are good friends. ______ often play basketball after school. A. Them B. They C. Their D. Theirs 4. The new book is for ______, not for him. A. she B. her C. he D. we 5. Could you help ______ with my English homework? A. I B. mine C. me D. my 6. This is Lucy. ______ comes from Shijiazhuang. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Herself 7. My father and ______ will visit the museum this weekend. A. me B. I C. mine D. myself 8. Miss Wang teaches ______ math in our class. A. us B. we C. our D. ours 9. —Do you know the boy over there? —Yes, ______ is my little brother. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 10. Let ______ clean the classroom together. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 11. ______ am a student from a vocational school. A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine 12. The teacher asks ______ to finish tasks on time. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 13. Jack likes drawing, and ______ draws very well. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 14. Can you wait for ______ at the school gate? A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 15. ______ and my sister both like listening to music. A. Me B. I C. My D. Mine 16. Our head teacher often encourages ______ to study hard. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 17. That little dog follows ______ everywhere. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 18. —Who wants to join the sports club? —______ do. A. Us B. We C. Our D. Ours 19. The gift is for ______, please give it to him. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 20. Lily and ______ take the same bus to school every morning. A. me B. I C. my D. mine 二、物主代词（共10小题，每小题3分，计30分） 1. This is ______ new bag. ______ is blue. A. my; Mine B. mine; My C. me; My D. I; Mine 2. —Is this pen your brother’s? —No, ______ is black. A. he B. him C. his D. her 3. ______ classroom is big, but ______ is small. A. Our; their B. Our; theirs C. Ours; their D. Ours; theirs 4. That beautiful dress is ______, not ______. A. her; mine B. hers; mine C. she; me D. hers; my 5. These books are ______. Don’t take them away. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 6. —Whose notebook is this? —It’s ______. Look, ______ name is on it. A. his; his B. him; his C. he; his D. his; he 7. They love ______ hometown, and we love ______. A. their; our B. theirs; ours C. their; ours D. theirs; our 8. I can’t find ______ ruler. Can I use ______? A. my; yours B. mine; your C. me; you D. I; yours 9. The white bike is ______. ______ bike is red. A. her; Hers B. hers; Her C. she; Her D. hers; She 10. —Are these gloves yours? —No, they aren’t ______. They are ______. A. mine; their B. my; theirs C. mine; theirs D. me; them 三、反身代词（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 1. You can finish the work by ______. Don’t ask others for help. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. your 2. My little sister can wash clothes by ______. A. her B. hers C. herself D. she 3. We enjoyed ______ at the school party last Friday. A. us B. ourselves C. our D. ours 4. Tom hurt ______ when he played football yesterday afternoon. A. him B. his C. himself D. he 5. Help ______ to some fruit, boys and girls. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. your 6. The old man lives by ______ in a small village. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 7. She taught ______ English during the holiday. A. her B. herself C. hers D. she 8. They can cook meals by ______ without parents’ help. A. them B. their C. themselves D. theirs 9. I can repair my bike by ______. A. I B. me C. my D. myself 10. Don’t worry. She can look after ______ well. A. herself B. her C. hers D. she 四、不定代词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. There isn’t ______ water in the bottle. A. some B. any C. many D. every 2. —Would you like ______ cakes? —Yes, please. A. some B. any C. much D. little 3. ______ of my parents likes watching cartoons. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Every 4. —How many students passed the test? —______, everyone failed it. A. All B. None C. Both D. Either 5. I have two pens. You can take ______ of them. A. all B. neither C. either D. every 6. There is ______ wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 7. —Is ______ here today? —Yes, no one is absent. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody 8. ______ is waiting for you at the school gate. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D. No one 9. I looked for my key everywhere, but found ______. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 10. You can take ______ road. They both lead to the library. A. neither B. either C. all D. none 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $