期末复习.重点句子翻译及词汇专项训练2025-2026学年 冀教版七年级下册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦冀教版七年级下册全册核心词汇与句型，通过四大题型系统强化词汇应用与语法准确性，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据中文提示完成句子|30题|考查固定搭配与短语（如“take a trip”“in harmony with”）|覆盖Unit1-Unit8核心动词短语、介词搭配，构建“词汇-语境”应用逻辑| |用括号内单词正确形式填空|30题|词形转换（如动词不定式、名词复数、形容词）|从语法规则（时态、词性）到语境应用，强化语法知识迁移| |根据首字母补全单词|30题|词汇记忆与语境推断（如“travellers”“creativity”）|结合单元主题词汇，训练“首字母-词义-语境”关联思维| |根据汉语提示写单词|30题|核心词汇拼写（如“Silk”“harmony”）|系统梳理全册重点名词、形容词，夯实基础词汇库|

冀教版七年级下册全册期末重点句子翻译及词汇专项训练 （适配8个单元：Unit1-Unit8，四大题型各30小题） 一、根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词（共30分） 1. 今年暑假我们将要去丝绸之路旅行。 We will ________ a ________ to the Silk Road this summer holiday. 2. 古老的丝绸之路蕴藏丰富的文化与风景。 The ancient Silk Road has rich ________ and beautiful ________. 3. 我们必须按时完成课后作业。 We have to finish our homework ________ ________ every day. 4. 我们学校有各种各样丰富多彩的课外活动。 Our school has ________ ________ ________ colourful after-school activities. 5. 真正的朋友会在你难过时陪伴你。 A ________ ________ stays with you when you feel sad. 6. 我们应当和邻里友好相处、互帮互助。 We should ________ ________ ________ ________ our neighbours. 7. 剪纸与风筝是中国传统手工艺品。 Paper-cutting and kites are ________ ________ handcrafts. 8. 熬夜和吃垃圾食品对我们身体健康有害。 Staying up late and eating junk food are ________ ________ our health. 9. 日复一日的好习惯能塑造强健的身体。 Good small habits build strong bodies ________ ________ ________. 10. 我们要保护自然，与所有生物和谐共处。 We must protect nature and live ________ ________ ________ all living things. 11. 我计划暑假去西安品尝特色美食。 I plan ________ ________ special local food in Xi’an this summer. 12. 李明回来后会和同学们分享旅行照片。 Li Ming will ________ his travel photos ________ his classmates. 13. 王红这学期打算竞选班长。 Wang Hong wants to ________ ________ class monitor this term. 14. 集体活动教会我们有责任心、乐于助人。 Group activities teach us to be ________ and ________. 15. 周末我经常和爷爷下棋，偶尔去农场。 I often ________ ________ with my grandpa on weekends. 16. 爬山前不要忘记穿舒适的运动鞋。 Don’t forget ________ ________ comfortable sports shoes before climbing. 17. 小游戏可以消除新同学之间的隔阂。 Small games can ________ ________ ________ between new classmates. 18. 六尺巷的故事告诉我们尊重他人的重要性。 The story of Six-foot Lane tells us the ________ of ________. 19. 我们能用竹子和线制作漂亮的风筝。 We can ________ beautiful kites ________ bamboo and string. 20. 我们应当传承中华优秀传统文化。 We should ________ ________ excellent traditional Chinese culture. 21. 青少年每晚需要八到九小时的充足睡眠。 Teenagers need ________ sleep for eight ________ nine hours every night. 22. 我们必须行动起来保护濒危动植物。 It’s time to ________ ________ to protect ________ plants and animals. 23. 很久以前，马可·波罗在中国待了十七年。 ________ ________ ago, Marco Polo ________ in China for 17 years. 24. 运动会上同学们为队友欢呼加油。 All students ________ ________ their teammates at the Sports Day. 25. 这条街道变化很大，从前只有小平房。 The street ________ ________ ________; there were only small houses before. 26. 手工创作能展现我们每个人的创造力。 DIY works can show the ________ of every student. 27. 新鲜蔬果和每日运动让我们精力充沛。 Fresh fruit and sports every morning make us ________ every day. 28. 植物净化空气，为世间万物提供食物。 Plants clean air and ________ fresh food ________ all living things. 29. 我们要爱护公园、图书馆等公共场所。 We must ________ ________ public places like parks and libraries. 30. 如果你虚心听取建议，友谊会更加牢固。 If you listen to good ________, your ________ will become stronger. 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共30分） 1. I plan ________ (visit) Dunhuang with my parents this holiday. 2. Many old ________ (building) stand along the ancient Silk Road. 3. Thank you for ________ (share) your interesting travel stories with us. 4. This term ________ (be) full of fun lessons and colourful activities. 5. Doing sports after school makes us ________ (cheer). 6. Our school has different kinds of ________ (activity) for students. 7. Watching the sunset ________ (relax) our tired mind after study. 8. A true friend always ________ (understand) your sadness and joy. 9. Don’t worry. I ________ (stand) by you whenever you meet trouble. 10. My neighbourhood ________ (become) cleaner and quieter these years. 11. We should show good ________ (respectful) to all our neighbours. 12. Making beautiful paper kites needs great ________ (create). 13. Enough sleep keeps our body ________ (health) every day. 14. Lots of wild plants are ________ (endanger) because of pollution. 15. Green trees can ________ (provide) clean fresh air for people. 16. We will ________ (taste) mutton kebabs when we get to Dunhuang. 17. There are many ________ (traveller) from all over the world on the Silk Road. 18. The little girl is hard-working and ________ (help) to her classmates. 19. Let’s ________ (make) a climbing plan for this Sunday’s trip. 20. We can learn many new ________ (skill) from after-school clubs. 21. Warm words and care make good ________ (friend) in class. 22. We use bamboo ________ (make) traditional Chinese handcrafts. 23. Staying up late makes us feel ________ (tire) at school the next day. 24. All living ________ (thing) need clean water and fresh air to live. 25. The old town ________ (change) a lot in the past ten years. 26. Paper cutting is a ________ (tradition) art form of China. 27. He gave me some good ________ (advice) about getting on with friends. 28. It’s bad for our ________ (healthy) to eat too much junk food. 29. Many people enjoy ________ (camp) in the mountains during holidays. 30. The teacher asks us ________ (keep) quiet in the reading room. 三、根据首字母提示补全单词（共30分） 1. We will take a t________ to the Silk Road this summer vacation. 2. The a________ road of Xi’an has thousands of years of history. 3. I want to t________ delicious local food when I travel. 4. The train ride is cheap and c________ for long trips. 5. Please s________ your beautiful photos with your classmates. 6. There are many t________ from different countries visiting Dunhuang. 7. How i________ your colourful school life is this term! 8. Students will r________ races and take part in ball games on Sports Day. 9. Li Ming wants to r________ for class monitor next week. 10. Small good acts can make a big d________ to our whole class. 11. We often play c________ with our grandparents after dinner. 12. Our school has many c________ after-school clubs for us to join. 13. Let’s m________ a plan for our mountain climbing trip. 14. A true friend s________ with you when you feel lonely. 15. Small games can b________ the ice between new classmates. 16. We should get on well with all our n________ in the community. 17. The six-foot lane story tells us to show r________ to others. 18. Paper cutting is a t________ Chinese folk art with long history. 19. Making kites needs much c________ and patience. 20. Staying up late is b________ for our body and brain. 21. We need e________ sleep to keep energetic every morning. 22. Day by day, good h________ make us strong and fit. 23. All p________ can clean the air and feed living things on Earth. 24. We must p________ wild animals and endangered plants. 25. We should live in h________ with nature all the time. 26. It’s time to take a________ to protect our living environment. 27. Marco Polo s________ seventeen years in ancient China long ago. 28. We should take c________ of public facilities in neighbourhoods. 29. We carry f________ traditional culture through DIY handcrafts. 30. Good f________ needs care, understanding and honesty. 四、根据汉语提示写出单词（共30分） 1. We will take a trip on the ancient ________ (丝绸) Road. 2. I want to ________ (品尝) special food in Dunhuang this holiday. 3. The train trip is cheap and ________ (舒适的). 4. Many foreign ________ (旅行者) come to visit Xi’an every year. 5. All students must finish homework on ________ (准时). 6. Wang Hong wants to run for class ________ (班长). 7. We learn to be ________ (有责任心的) at school. 8. I often play ________ (国际象棋) with my grandpa after school. 9. Our school has many ________ (丰富多彩的) after-school activities. 10. A true friend stays with you when you feel ________ (难过的). 11. Small games break the ________ (隔阂) between new classmates. 12. We should get on well with our ________ (邻居). 13. The story teaches us the importance of ________ (尊重). 14. Paper-cutting is a ________ (传统的) Chinese art. 15. DIY works show our own ________ (创造力). 16. Staying up late is ________ (有害的) to our health. 17. We need ________ (充足的) sleep every night as teenagers. 18. Good living ________ (习惯) keep us energetic all day. 19. All ________ (植物) can clean the air around us. 20. We must ________ (保护) endangered wild animals. 21. We live in ________ (和谐) with all living things on Earth. 22. It’s time to take ________ (行动) to save nature. 23. We must take care of ________ (公共的) places in our community. 24. We carry forward our traditional ________ (文化). 25. We learn new ________ (技能) from after-school clubs. 26. Don’t give others too much useless ________ (建议). 27. Every old ________ (楼房) along the road has a long history. 28. We should share ________ (快乐) and sadness with our friends. 29. Too much junk food makes us feel ________ (疲惫的). 30. Good ________ (友谊) needs honesty and care from each other.   参考答案 一、根据中文提示完成句子（每空一词） 1. take; trip 2. culture; views 3. on time 4. all kinds of 5. true friend 6. get on well with 7. traditional Chinese 8. bad for 9. day by day 10. in harmony with 11. to taste 12. share; with 13. run for 14. responsible; helpful 15. play chess 16. to wear 17. break the ice 18. importance; respect 19. make; with 20. carry forward 21. enough; to 22. take action; endangered 23. Hundreds of; stayed 24. cheer up 25. changed a lot 26. creativity 27. energetic 28. provide; for 29. take care of 30. advice; friendship 二、用括号单词正确形式填空。 1. to visit 2. buildings 3. sharing 4. is 5. cheerful 6. activities 7. relaxes 8. understands 9. will stand 10. becomes 11. respect 12. creativity 13. healthy 14. endangered 15. provide 16. taste 17. travellers 18. helpful 19. make 20. skills 21. friends 22. to make 23. tired 24. things 25. changed 26. traditional 27. advice 28. health 29. camping 30. to keep 三、根据首字母提示补全单词。 1. trip 2. ancient 3. taste 4. comfortable 5. share 6. travellers 7. interesting 8. run 9. run 10. difference 11. chess 12. colourful 13. make 14. stays 15. break 16. neighbours 17. respect 18. traditional 19. creativity 20. bad 21. enough 22. habits 23. plants 24. protect 25. harmony 26. action 27. stayed 28. care 29. forward 30. friendship 四、根据汉语提示写单词。 1. Silk 2. taste 3. comfortable 4. travellers 5. time 6. monitor 7. responsible 8. chess 9. colourful 10. sad 11. ice 12. neighbours 13. respect 14. traditional 15. creativity 16. bad 17. enough 18. habits 19. plants 20. protect 21. harmony 22. action 23. public 24. culture 25. skills 26. advice 27. building 28. happiness 29. tired 30. friendship 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $