内容正文:
第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分你将听到10段对话,回答第1至10小题,每段对话听两遍。Number one, what does your sister look like? He has long black hair and wears glasses. What does your sister look like? He has long black hair and wears glasses. Number two, do you like playing football? Yes, i'm good at IT. Do you like playing football? Yes, i'm good at IT. Number three, what do you do? After school. I usually go dancing. What do you do after school? I usually go dancing. Number four, do you often visit your friends on sunday's track? No, I don't. I often read books in . the library. Do you often visit your friends on . sunday's? jack? No, I don't. I often read books in the library. Number five, where is your new classmate chain from SHE . comes from england. SHE can speak english, chinese, hand japanese. Where is your new classmate James from? SHE comes from england. He can speak english, chinese, hand japanese. Number six, are you going to the park tomorrow? tom? Yes, my parents take me to the park every saturday. Are you going to the park tomorrow. tom? Yes, my parents take me to the park every saturday. Number seven, where is your mother? Jack SHE is giving lessons to her students in the school. Where is your mother? Jack SHE is giving lessons to her students in the school. Number eight, are you good at math? women? No, i'm good at english chinese, but my good friend john being does well in math. Are you good at math? women? No, i'm good at english and chinese, but my good friend john ming does well in math. Number nine, jim, can you help me with my homework? sure. Any i'm coming. Jim, can you help me with my . homework? sure. any. I'm coming. Number ten, look at the tall man over there. Is he your chinese teacher? No, he isn't. He is our maths teacher. Look at the tall man over there. Is he your chinese teacher? No, he isn't. He is our maths teacher. 第二部分,听对话和短文答题。本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。请听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。Hi, Jimmy. Is that tall and strong boy your brother? Yes, his name is jack. He is good at sports. Is he a member of our school basketball team? He is. He always scores for our school team. Hi, Jimmy. Is that tall and strong boy your . brother? Yes, his name is jack. He is good at sports. Is he a member of our school basketball team? Yes, he, he always schools for our school team. 请听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。I'm tom. There are three people in my family, my father, my mother and I. My father is an english teacher. His name is jackie. He is thirty eight. He likes playing basketball. My mother is a teacher too. He teaches music. He is thirty seven, but he looks very Young and nice. On sundays, I usually do my homework and read books. My father often plays basketball with his friends. My mother always cooks nice food for us. Sometimes we watch T, V and listen to music. I'm very happy to be with my parents. I'm tom. There are three people in my family, my mother, my mother and die. My father is an english teacher. His name is jacky. He thirty eight. He likes playing basketball. My mother is a teacher too. He teaches music. SHE is thirty seven, but he looks very Young and nice. On sundays, I usually do my homework and read books. My father often plays basketball with his friends. My mother always cook nice food for us. Sometimes we watch T, V and listen to music. I'm very happy to be with my parents. 请听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。Lucy was born in london. He is thirteen years old. He is a lovely girl. SHE lives with her parents in shanghai, now SHE studies and number fourteen, middle school. SHE is tall and swim. He likes swimming, and he always goes swimming after school. After school, SHE often takes a bus to go home, but sometimes he walks. Lucy was born in london. He is thirteen years old. He is a lovely girl. SHE lives with her parents in shanghai, now SHE studies and number fourteen middle school. SHE is tall and swim. He likes swimming, and he always go swimming after school. After school, he often takes a bus to go home, but sometimes SHE works.
七年级期中考试英语试卷
2025.11
第I卷选择题(共80分)
一、 听力 (共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分:听对话回答问题,将正确选项填写在答题卡相应位置。(听两遍)
1. Which is the girl’s sister? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What sport is the boy good at? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What does the girl usually do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What does Jack often do on Sundays? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. Where does Jane come from? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Japan. B. China. C. England.
6. What day is it today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday
7. What does Jack’s mother do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse.
8. What subject is Zhang Ming good at? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. English B. Chinese C. Maths
9. What does Annie want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She wants to do her homework. B. She wants to play with Jim. C. She wants to play computer
10. What does the tall man teach? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. English B. Maths C. Chinese
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题, 将正确选项填写在答题卡相应位置。 (听两遍)
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What team is Jack in?
A. Basketball team B. Football team C. Volleyball team
12. What does Jack look like?
A. He is tall and thin B. He is short and strong C. He is tall and strong.
听一篇短文,回答以下各小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Tom’s family
Tom’s father
He is a (an) ____13____teacher. His name is Jacky. He likes playing basketball.
Tom’s mother
She is a music teacher. She is ____14____ years old.
Tom
On Sundays, he usually does his homework and ____15____.
13. A. Chinese B. English C. PE
14. A. thirty-eight B. thirty-seven C. thirty-six
15. A. plays basketball B. watches TV C. reads books
听一篇短文,回答下面5个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where was Lucy born?
A. In China. B. In England. C. In America.
17. How old is Lucy?
A. She is 13. B. She is 14. C. She is 15.
18. Which school does she study at?
A. No. 4 Middle School. B. No. 14 Middle School. C. No. 40 Middle School.
19. What does Lucy like doing?
A. Dancing. B. Reading C. Swimming.
20. How does she often go home?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.
二、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. —Do you know ________ woman in blue?
—Yes. She is ________ Art teacher in our school.
A. a; an B. an; the C. the; an D. the; a
22. —I don’t know the girl ________ glasses. What about you?
—Oh, she is my cousin. She always glasses.
A. wears; with B. with; wear C. wear; wear D. with; wears
23. Daniel doesn’t like basketball, so he ________ plays it after school.
A. sometimes B. often C. usually D. seldom
24. Shenzhou-18 was sent up into space ________ the evening of April 25, 2024. All the Chinese people are very proud.
A. in B. on C. at D. from
25. The woman with long black hair is ________ teacher, and she teaches ________ Maths.
A. us; us B. our; our C. us; our D. our; us
26. We all hope ________ a famous artist when he grows up.
A. him to be B. him is C. he to be D. he can be
27. They usually do ________ activities ________.
A. after-school; after school B. after-school; after-school
C. after school; after school D. after school; after-school
28. To our surprise, there are ________ trees in all in my hometown.
A. five thousands B. thousand of C. five thousand of D. five thousand
29. —Tommy, would you like to climb Mountain Mao next week?
—Good idea. Climbing mountains helps me ________ nature.
A. get close to B. play sport with C. say goodbye to D. learn languages with
30. —________ great fun it is to have a talk with you!
—Yeah, and I also have fun ________ my ideas with you!
A. What, to share B. How, to share C. How, sharing D. What, sharing
31. I am so weak in ________ that I often lose my way if I am alone outside.
A. Biology B. Chinese C. Physics D. Geography
32. —When did our school sports meeting ________?
—On October 8.
A. take part B. take apart C. take the place D. take place
33. Some boys are playing football, and _______ are running around the playground.
A. other B. others C. the other D. the others
34. What can we learn from the message?
Tom,
We’re leaving for the cinema now. I’ve asked Amy to come too. Be there by 6! We don’t want to be late.
Lily
A. Tom will be late for the cinema. B. Amy doesn’t want to go to the cinema.
C. Lily is going to the cinema now. D. It takes much time to get to the cinema.
35. —Dad, I will visit the Palace Museum with my friends next Sunday.
—________
A. Good luck! B. Don’t worry. C. Have a good time. D. See you tomorrow.
三、完形填空(共15小题;毎小题1分,满分15分)
John is a middle school student. He has many new teachers and ____36____. They are all very friendly. Do you want to know more about a middle school? Let John tell us about his ____37____ at the new school.
His school day usually goes from 8:30 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. ____38____ some days he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a. m. He goes to school ____39____ on those days. His new school is near his home. He always ____40____ about 10 minutes walking to school.
After he gets there, he walks to his locker (柜子) and gets the books for lessons. Each ____41____ goes for 45 minutes. He has 10 minutes to get to the next class. He has four classes in the ____42____.
At 12:30 p. m., he ____43____ in the school dining hall. After that, he sometimes goes out and plays ____44____ his classmates. In the afternoon, he has three classes. Before the school day is over, there is always a meeting.
John is still ____45____ after school. He goes to some clubs. He likes sports. He is a member of the school football club and he dreams of being a ____46____ star one day. He plays football every Monday afternoon. He has joined the Book club and ____47____ reads books in the library.
His ____48____ members have dinner at 7:20 in the evening. After he has dinner, he ____49____ doing homework at about 8 p. m. He has about an hour of homework every day. Then he can watch TV for a while. He likes watching football matches. He goes to bed at about 9:20 p. m. He ____50____ his day very much. He thinks his school day is very great.
36. A. students B. classmates C. players D. heroes
37. A. month B. week C. day D. hour
38. A. So B. Or C. And D. But
39. A. late B. early C. fast D. slow
40. A. takes B. costs C. pays D. spends
41. A. meeting B. class C. meal D. sport
42. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
43. A. does sports B. does homework C. has lunch D. has classes
44. A. in B. on C. with D. for
45. A. smart B. sad C. free D. busy
46. A. tennis B. football C. basketball D. volleyball
47. A. soon B. never C. seldom D. sometimes
48. A. school B. grade C. family D. club
49. A. starts B. stops C. dislikes D. practices
50. A. enjoys B. changes C. studies D. wants
四、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
What’s your family like?
This is my family. It’s small. Look! Here are my parents and me. We are in England.
Peter, 10
I love my family. Here are my parents. I have a sister. She is 7. The boy is me. And we have a small cat in my family.
Martin, 9
I have a big family. Here are my parents, my grandmother, my brother and me. My brother, Tom and I are twins.
Simon, 11
You can click (点击) if you want to be friends with the family. Please click the heart if you like the family or to leave a message (留言).
51. There are ________ people in Peter’s family.
A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3
52. How old is Martin’s sister?
A. Seven years old. B. Nine years old. C. Ten years old. D. Eleven years old.
53. Whose family has the most likes?
A. Martin’s. B. Peter’s. C. Simon’s. D. Tom’s.
B
I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and I.
The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松).
The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day.
The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year.
We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them.
54. What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo?
A. Green. B. White. C. Black. D. Blue.
55. How long does Gina work every day?
A. For 5 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 12 hours.
56. What can we know about Mike?
A. He plays the violin very well. B. Ping-pong is his favourite sport.
C. He wants to work in China. D. He is in Singapore now.
57. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. A Happy Family B. My Cousins and I C. Three Good Friends D. Different Jobs
C
A salt merchant(商人) took his ass(驴) to the seaside where he bought sacks of salt. He loaded the sacks of salt on the ass and set off for home. On the way home, they had to cross a river. The ass slipped and fell into the river.
When the ass got to his feet, he found his load was not so heavy because most of the salt had melted in the water. The merchant now had to go back to the seaside and buy more salt. This time,he bought more salt than before. Once again, they came to the river on their way home.
This time, the ass made himself fall into the water so that it would melt the salt in the sacks on his back.The merchant saw what the ass had done and was very angry with it for trying to cheat him. He took it back to the seaside and filled the sacks with sponges(海绵) instead of salt.
When they reached the river on their way home,the ass again made himself fall into the water. This time, however,the sponges became full of water and the sacks were now heavier than before.
Taken from Aesop’s Fables
58. How many times did the ass fall into the river?
A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times
59. Which of the following is the right order of the story?
a.The sacks on the ass’s back were full of water and heavier than before.
b.The merchant now had to go back to the seaside and buy more salt.
c.The ass slipped and fell into the river when crossing the river by accident(偶然地).
d.The merchant saw this and was very angry and wanted to give the ass a lesson.
A. bcda B. cdba C. bcad D. cbda
60. The underlined word in Paragraph 2 means _________.
A. Turn into air B. Turn into salt C. Turn into sugar
61. What do you think of the ass in the end?
A. Clever B. Stupid C. Kind D. Helpful
D
Do you know that you can eat a rainbow (彩虹)? You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colours of fruit and vegetables.
A red apple can help keep your heart strong. Eat this fruit for a healthy snack. Lots of red food can help keep you from getting sick.
An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. This vegetable is fun to eat between your teeth. An orange is full of vitamins (维生素) that can help keep you from catching a cold. Have some juice of this fruit for breakfast in the morning.
A yellow banana can give you lots of energy. Eat this fruit before you play. Yellow corn can help keep your stomach healthy.
A green avocado (牛油果) can help your body take in all the things it needs. Green broccoli (西兰花) can help keep your bones strong. You can eat it like a dinosaur eating a tree.
Blueberries can help you remember things. Eat this fruit every day to help you do well in school.
Purple plums (李子) help food move through your body. Have a bite of this juicy fruit. Purple grapes can help keep blood (血液) moving around your body.
The fruit and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food rainbow. Eating a rainbow every day is a fun way to stay healthy. How many colours will you eat today?
62. How does the writer start the article in the beginning?
A. By listing numbers B. By telling a story
C. By asking questions D. By showing pictures.
63. If a student has poor eyesight (视力), what should he eat more?
A. Oranges. B. Orange carrots. C. Red apples. D. Purple grapes
64. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Red fruit can help you remember things.
B. A green avocado can make you feel full.
C. Purple grapes help blood move around your body.
D. Blueberries can help your body take in all the things it needs.
65. Why should people eat a rainbow?
A. To have fun eating food. B. To make sure that we eat healthily.
C. To make the life colourful D. To help find the meaning of life
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题60分)
五、词汇应用(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66. The students on duty should ________ (倒空) the bin every day.
67. We have ________ (生物学) classes every Tuesday.
68. My mother does lots of __________ (家务) every day.
69. This is my second ________ at Sunshine Middle school. (学期)
70. English is a very useful and interesting ________ (语言). Let’s learn it well.
71. We study many ________ things. (live)
72. Singing and dancing are Kitty’s _______ (hobby).
73. There are so many ________ (amaze) things in the wonderful world.
74. I am so tired because I always have ________ (end) homework to do every day.
75. During the Reading Week, I learn a lot about Lu Xun, one of my favourite ________ (write) in China.
六、阅读表达(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过8个单词)
Many years ago, there was a married couple (夫妻) who wanted to have a child.
“I am not a happy woman,” the woman told her husband. “You are a good man and a good husband, but I want a child. I shall not be happy until I have one.”
“I am sorry, my dear,” the husband said. “We have not been lucky, but perhaps we shall have more luck in the future.”
The years passed, but the couple did not have a child.
The couple lived in a house next to a witch (女巫). In her garden, the witch grew a wonderful vegetable called a rampion (莴苣). The man’s wife often took some of this rampion. She liked to eat it more than any other vegetable. It made the witch very angry.
The witch found them and spoke to the man.
“I will let your wife have as much rampion as she wants,” she told him. “But when she has a child, she must give the child to me. I will look after it as if it were my own.”
“I shall never have a child,” the wife told her husband. “So let’s do what the witch wants.”
And so she was able to have rampion every day. However, a year later, she had a child, a beautiful baby girl.
As soon as the witch heard the baby crying, she came to the woman. She took the child away and called her Rapunzel—which was another word for rampion. Sadly, the witch no longer took good care of Rapunzel. She left her alone in the tower.
Taken from Grimm’s Fairy Tales
76. Why was the woman unhappy?
________________
77. Where did the couple live?
________________
78. Did the woman have (生) a child at last?
________________
79. What did the witch really want?
________________
80. Please list (列出) one of the witch’s bad behaviors (行为) in the last paragraph.
________________
七、首字母填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Wendy is a 12-year-old girl. She has many h____81____, like sport and art. Every morning, she goes jogging with her grandmother to keep f____82____. After school, she often draws pictures of her dog. At weekends, Wendy often goes to their backyard (后院). There is a small garden there. It’s great f____83____ for her to watch her grandfather plant vegetables.
As time goes by, Wendy spends more of her f____84____ time in the small garden. She helps her grandfather grow v____85____ there. Wendy plants all k____86____ of flowers and vegetables there. Soon the garden becomes a magical place. She finds gardening to be her favourite new hobby.
Wendy wants to share her hobby w____87____ her friends, so she invites (邀请) them over for a garden party. Everyone is i____88____ in gardening.
Wendy’s love for gardening doesn’t stop in her backyard. She also starts a small garden at her school. Every day, the students w____89____ different kinds of plants and watch them get taller and stronger.
Wendy’s hobby of gardening brings so much happiness to her life. She not only learns how to l____90____ after plants, but also knows that plants, just like people, also need love and time to grow (成长).
八、书面表达(满分30分)
A)完成句子(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
91. 我来自七年级一班。
________________
92. 他总是愿意帮助其他人。
________________
93. 我的弟弟擅长各种各样的运动。
________________
94. 她每天花费两个小时打排球。
________________
95. 做早操对你的健康有好处。
________________
B)写作(满分20分)
96. 假设学校正在举行题为“My school life”的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示信息,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
My school life
School
1.What is your school like?
2.What is your favourite place at school?Why?
Subjects
1.What is your favourite subject?Why?
2.Which subject are you good at?
3....(可以补充一到两点)
Classmates/Teachers
1.What are your classmates/teachers like?
2....(可以补充一到两点)
Activities
1What sport do you like?
2.What club are you in?
3....(可以补充一到两点)
注意:
1. 短文须包含以上信息,可适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
3. 100词左右,开头和已给出,不计入总词数。
My School Life
How time flies! I’m a junior high school student now. And I’d like to share my school life with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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七年级期中考试英语试卷
2025.11
第I卷选择题(共80分)
一、 听力 (共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分:听对话回答问题,将正确选项填写在答题卡相应位置。(听两遍)
1. Which is the girl’s sister? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】M: What does your sister look like?
W: She has long black hair and wears glasses.
2. What sport is the boy good at? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】W:Do you like playing football?
M:Yes. I'm good at it.
3. What does the girl usually do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】W:What do you do afterschool ?
M:I usually go dancing.
4. What does Jack often do on Sundays? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】A: Do you often visit your friends on Sundays, Jack?
B: No, I don’t. I often read books in the library.
5. Where does Jane come from? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Japan. B. China. C. England.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Where is your new classmate Jane from?
M: She comes from England. She can speak English, Chinese and Japanese.
6. What day is it today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】W:Are you going to the park tomorrow Tom?
M:Yes, my parents take me to the park every Saturday.
7. What does Jack’s mother do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】W:Where is your mother Jack?
M: She is giving lessons to her students in the school.
8. What subject is Zhang Ming good at? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. English B. Chinese C. Maths
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】A: Are you good at maths, Li Ming?
B: No, I’m good at English and Chinese, but my good friend Zhang Ming does well in maths.
9. What does Annie want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She wants to do her homework. B. She wants to play with Jim. C. She wants to play computer
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A: Jim, can you help me with my homework?
B: Sure, Annie, I’m coming.
10. What does the tall man teach? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. English B. Maths C. Chinese
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: Look at the tall man over there. Is he your Chinese teacher?
B: No, he isn’t. He is our maths teacher.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题, 将正确选项填写在答题卡相应位置。 (听两遍)
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What team is Jack in?
A. Basketball team B. Football team C. Volleyball team
12. What does Jack look like?
A. He is tall and thin B. He is short and strong C. He is tall and strong.
【答案】11. A 12. C
【解析】
【详解】A: Hi, Jimmy, is that tall and strong boy your brother?
B: Yes. His name is Jack. He is good at sports.
A: Is he a member of our school basketball team?
B: Yes, he is. He always scores for our school team.
听一篇短文,回答以下各小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Tom’s family
Tom’s father
He is a (an) ____13____teacher. His name is Jacky. He likes playing basketball.
Tom’s mother
She is a music teacher. She is ____14____ years old.
Tom
On Sundays, he usually does his homework and ____15____.
13. A. Chinese B. English C. PE
14. A. thirty-eight B. thirty-seven C. thirty-six
15. A. plays basketball B. watches TV C. reads books
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【详解】I’m Tom. There are three people in my family. My father, my mother and I. My father is an English teacher. His name is Jackie. He is 38. He likes playing basketball. My mother is a teacher, too. She teaches music. She is 37, but she looks very young and nice. On Sundays, I usually do my homework and read books. My father often plays basketball with his friends. My mother always cooks nice food for us. Sometimes we watch TV and listen to music. I’m very happy to be with my parents.
听一篇短文,回答下面5个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where was Lucy born?
A. In China. B. In England. C. In America.
17. How old is Lucy?
A. She is 13. B. She is 14. C. She is 15.
18. Which school does she study at?
A. No. 4 Middle School. B. No. 14 Middle School. C. No. 40 Middle School.
19. What does Lucy like doing?
A. Dancing. B. Reading C. Swimming.
20. How does she often go home?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【详解】Lucy was born in London .She is thirteen years old .She is a lovely girl. She lives with her parents in Shanghai now. She studies and number fourteen at school .She is tall and swim .She likes swimming and she always goes swimming after school .After school she often takes a bus to go home ,but sometimes she walks.
二、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. —Do you know ________ woman in blue?
—Yes. She is ________ Art teacher in our school.
A. a; an B. an; the C. the; an D. the; a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你认识穿蓝色衣服的女士吗?——认识,她是我们学校的一位美术老师。
考查冠词用法。根据“in blue”可知,第一空特指穿蓝色衣服的女士,应用定冠词the;根据“…Art teacher”可知,第二空泛指一位美术老师,且Art是以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an修饰。故选C。
22. —I don’t know the girl ________ glasses. What about you?
—Oh, she is my cousin. She always glasses.
A. wears; with B. with; wear C. wear; wear D. with; wears
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我不认识戴眼镜的那个女孩。你呢?——哦,她是我的表姐。她总是戴着眼镜。
考查with和wear的用法。with带有,介词;wear穿,戴,动词。当句中已有一个动词时,表示“戴着/有着某种物品”要用介词with,所以第一个空用with,排除A和C;根据“she always...”可知,应该用谓语动词wear,she是第三人称单数,所以用wears,排除B,故选D。
23. Daniel doesn’t like basketball, so he ________ plays it after school.
A. sometimes B. often C. usually D. seldom
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:Daniel不喜欢篮球,因此他放学后从不打篮球。
考查频度副词的用法。sometimes有时;often经常;usually通常;seldom很少。根据“Daniel doesn’t like basketball, so he...plays it after school.”可知,他不喜欢篮球,所以很少打篮球。故选D。
24. Shenzhou-18 was sent up into space ________ the evening of April 25, 2024. All the Chinese people are very proud.
A. in B. on C. at D. from
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:神舟十八号于2024年4月25日晚被发射升空。所有中国人都非常自豪。
in在某年、某月或某季节;on在某一天或某一天的早、中、晚;at在具体时刻;from从。根据“the evening of April 25, 2024”可知,此处特指具体某一天的晚上,所以用介词on。故填on。
25. The woman with long black hair is ________ teacher, and she teaches ________ Maths.
A. us; us B. our; our C. us; our D. our; us
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个长着黑色长发的女人是我们的老师,她教我们数学。
考查人称代词和物主代词。第一空,根据“teacher”可知,此处指是我们的老师,需要使用物主代词;第二空,根据“she teaches”可知,她教我们,动词后用宾格。故选D。
26. We all hope ________ a famous artist when he grows up.
A. him to be B. him is C. he to be D. he can be
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们都希望他长大后能成为一名著名的艺术家。
考查宾语从句。根据“hope”可知,hope to do sth“希望做某事”,hope和动词不定式中间,不能接人称代词宾格,故排除选项A;hope后还可以接that引导的宾语从句,从句引导词that可省略,其后接完整句子,故选项D符合。故选D。
27. They usually do ________ activities ________.
A. after-school; after school B. after-school; after-school
C. after school; after school D. after school; after-school
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们通常在放学后做课外活动。
after-school是复合形容词,意为“课外的”,修饰名词;after school是介词短语,意为“放学后”,作时间状语。第一空修饰名词activities,应用形容词after-school;第二空在句末作时间状语,应用after school。故填after-school; after school。
28. To our surprise, there are ________ trees in all in my hometown.
A. five thousands B. thousand of C. five thousand of D. five thousand
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:令我们惊讶的是,我的家乡总共有五千棵树。
thousand前有具体数字修饰时用单数形式,且后面不加of;表示不确定数目时用复数形式加of,即thousands of。此处表示“五千棵树”,是具体数量,应填five thousand。
29. —Tommy, would you like to climb Mountain Mao next week?
—Good idea. Climbing mountains helps me ________ nature.
A. get close to B. play sport with C. say goodbye to D. learn languages with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤米,你下周想去爬毛山吗?——好主意。爬山有助于我接近自然。
考查动词短语。get close to接近;play sport with和……做运动;say goodbye to和……说再见;learn languages with和……学习语言。根据“Climbing mountains helps me...nature”可知爬山有助于我接近自然。故选A。
30. —________ great fun it is to have a talk with you!
—Yeah, and I also have fun ________ my ideas with you!
A. What, to share B. How, to share C. How, sharing D. What, sharing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——和你交谈是多么有趣啊!——是的,我也喜欢和你分享我的想法!
第一空,此处是感叹句,中心词是不可数名词fun,应用What引导;第二空,have fun doing sth.“做某事很有趣”是固定搭配,此处应该用动名词形式sharing。
31. I am so weak in ________ that I often lose my way if I am alone outside.
A. Biology B. Chinese C. Physics D. Geography
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我在地理方面很差,以至于如果独自在外面经常迷路
Biology生物;Chinese语文;Physics物理;Geography地理。根据“I often lose my way if I am alone outside”可知,独自在外时经常迷路通常与方向感和地理位置有关,属于地理学科范畴。应填Geography。
32. —When did our school sports meeting ________?
—On October 8.
A. take part B. take apart C. take the place D. take place
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们学校的运动会是什么时候举行的?——在10月8号。
考查动词短语。take part参加;take apart拆开;take the place代替;take place发生、举行。根据“our school sports meeting”可知,学校运动会是在某个时间“发生”或“举行”,用take place。故选D。
33. Some boys are playing football, and _______ are running around the playground.
A. other B. others C. the other D. the others
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们正在操场上玩。一些正在聊天,一些正在踢足球,其他的在跑步。
考查不定代词的用法。other别的,另外的;others其余的;the other另一个;the others其余的(表示在一个范围内的其他全部)。根据“...are running”可知,空格处要填表示名词复数的others。故选B。
34. What can we learn from the message?
Tom,
We’re leaving for the cinema now. I’ve asked Amy to come too. Be there by 6! We don’t want to be late.
Lily
A. Tom will be late for the cinema. B. Amy doesn’t want to go to the cinema.
C. Lily is going to the cinema now. D. It takes much time to get to the cinema.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们能从这条信息中得知什么?汤姆,我们现在正出发去电影院。我也叫了艾米一起来。6点前到那里!我们不想迟到。莉莉。
“Tom will be late for the cinema.”汤姆看电影会迟到;“Amy doesn’t want to go to the cinema.”艾米不想去看电影;“Lily is going to the cinema now.”莉莉现在正要去电影院;“It takes much time to get to the cinema.”去电影院要花很多时间。根据“We’re leaving for the cinema now.”可知莉莉现在正出发去电影院。故选“Lily is going to the cinema now.”。
35. —Dad, I will visit the Palace Museum with my friends next Sunday.
—________
A. Good luck! B. Don’t worry. C. Have a good time. D. See you tomorrow.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——爸爸,下周日我将和朋友们一起去参观故宫博物院。——玩得开心。
Good luck!祝你好运!Don’t worry.别担心。Have a good time.玩得开心。See you tomorrow.明天见。根据上文孩子告知要去参观故宫博物院,对于别人的出行计划,通常祝愿对方玩得开心。故填Have a good time.
三、完形填空(共15小题;毎小题1分,满分15分)
John is a middle school student. He has many new teachers and ____36____. They are all very friendly. Do you want to know more about a middle school? Let John tell us about his ____37____ at the new school.
His school day usually goes from 8:30 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. ____38____ some days he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a. m. He goes to school ____39____ on those days. His new school is near his home. He always ____40____ about 10 minutes walking to school.
After he gets there, he walks to his locker (柜子) and gets the books for lessons. Each ____41____ goes for 45 minutes. He has 10 minutes to get to the next class. He has four classes in the ____42____.
At 12:30 p. m., he ____43____ in the school dining hall. After that, he sometimes goes out and plays ____44____ his classmates. In the afternoon, he has three classes. Before the school day is over, there is always a meeting.
John is still ____45____ after school. He goes to some clubs. He likes sports. He is a member of the school football club and he dreams of being a ____46____ star one day. He plays football every Monday afternoon. He has joined the Book club and ____47____ reads books in the library.
His ____48____ members have dinner at 7:20 in the evening. After he has dinner, he ____49____ doing homework at about 8 p. m. He has about an hour of homework every day. Then he can watch TV for a while. He likes watching football matches. He goes to bed at about 9:20 p. m. He ____50____ his day very much. He thinks his school day is very great.
36. A. students B. classmates C. players D. heroes
37. A. month B. week C. day D. hour
38. A. So B. Or C. And D. But
39. A. late B. early C. fast D. slow
40. A. takes B. costs C. pays D. spends
41. A. meeting B. class C. meal D. sport
42. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
43. A. does sports B. does homework C. has lunch D. has classes
44. A. in B. on C. with D. for
45. A. smart B. sad C. free D. busy
46. A. tennis B. football C. basketball D. volleyball
47. A. soon B. never C. seldom D. sometimes
48. A. school B. grade C. family D. club
49. A. starts B. stops C. dislikes D. practices
50. A. enjoys B. changes C. studies D. wants
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰在新学校一天的安排。
【36题详解】
句意:他有许多新老师和同学。
students学生;classmates同学;players运动员;heroes英雄。此空与“teachers”并列,应用“classmates”,表示约翰的老师和同学。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:让约翰给我们讲讲他在新学校的一天吧。
month月;week周;day天;hour小时。根据下文“His school day usually goes from 8:30 a. m. to 5:30 p. m.”可知此处指讲约翰在学校的一天,应用“day”。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:但是,有些天他需要在早上6:30参加啦啦队练习。
So所以;Or或者;And和;But但是。此句“some days he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a. m.”与前句“His school day usually goes from 8:30 a. m. to 5:30 p. m.”是转折关系,应用“But”。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:在那些天他早早去上学。
late迟地;early早地;fast快地;slow慢的。根据前句“some days he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a. m.”可知那些天需要6:30练习,所以是早到学校,应用“early”。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:他总是花费大约10分钟走路去学校。
takes花费,it作形式主语;costs花费,物作主语;pays支付,常与介词“for”连用;spends花费,人作主语,后面的动词需用动名词形式。根据“He always...about 10 minutes walking to school.”可知此处应用“spends”。故选D。
【41题详解】
句意:每节课持续45分钟。
meeting会议;class课;meal饭;sport运动。根据“After he gets there, he walks to his locker (柜子) and gets the books for lessons.”及“Each...goes for 45 minutes.”可知此处指每节课,应用“class”。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:他上午有四节课。
morning上午;afternoon下午;evening傍晚;night夜晚。根据下文“At 12:30 p. m...”可知此处指上午的课程,应用“morning”。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:在中午12:30,他在学校食堂吃午餐。
does sports做运动;does homework做作业;has lunch吃午饭;has classes上课。根据“At 12:30 p. m., he...in the school dining hall.”可知此处指在食堂吃午饭。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:在那之后,他有时候出去和他的同学玩。
in在……里;on在……上;with和;for为了。根据“and plays...his classmates”可知此处应用介词“with”,play with sb.“和某人玩”。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:约翰在放学后仍然很忙。
smart聪明的;sad伤心的;free空闲的;busy忙碌的。根据后文“He goes to some clubs. He likes sports...”可知此处指放学后也很忙,应用“busy”。故选D。
【46题详解】
句意:他是学校足球俱乐部的一员,他梦想有一天能成为足球明星。
tennis网球;football足球;basketball篮球;volleyball排球。根据前句“He is a member of the school football club”可知此处指想成为足球明星。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意:他参加了读书俱乐部,他有时候在图书馆读书。
soon不久;never从不;seldom几乎不;sometimes有时候。根据句子语境“He has joined the Book club and...reads books in the library.”可知此处指有时候在图书馆看书,应用“sometimes”。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意:他的家人在晚上7:20吃晚餐。
school学校;grade年级;family家庭;club俱乐部。根据“His...members have dinner at 7:20 in the evening.”可知此处指和家人吃晚饭,应用family,family member“家庭成员”。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意:吃完晚饭后,他大约在晚上八点开始写作业。
starts开始;stops停止;dislikes不喜欢;practices练习。根据“After he has dinner, he...doing homework at about 8 p. m. He has about an hour of homework every day.”可知此处指开始做作业,应用“starts”。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意:他很享受他的一天。
enjoys享受;changes改变;studies学习;wants想要。根据“He...his day very much.”及后句“He thinks his school day is very great.”可知此处指享受他的一天,应用“enjoys”。故选A。
四、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
What’s your family like?
This is my family. It’s small. Look! Here are my parents and me. We are in England.
Peter, 10
I love my family. Here are my parents. I have a sister. She is 7. The boy is me. And we have a small cat in my family.
Martin, 9
I have a big family. Here are my parents, my grandmother, my brother and me. My brother, Tom and I are twins.
Simon, 11
You can click (点击) if you want to be friends with the family. Please click the heart if you like the family or to leave a message (留言).
51. There are ________ people in Peter’s family.
A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3
52. How old is Martin’s sister?
A. Seven years old. B. Nine years old. C. Ten years old. D. Eleven years old.
53. Whose family has the most likes?
A. Martin’s. B. Peter’s. C. Simon’s. D. Tom’s.
【答案】51. D 52. A 53. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了三个孩子(Peter、Martin、Simon)的家庭成员情况,并附有网站互动功能,如点击“心形”表达喜欢。
【51题详解】
根据Peter部分“Here are my parents and me.”可知,Peter家有父母和他,共3人。
【52题详解】
根据Martin部分“I have a sister. She is 7.”可知,Martin的妹妹7岁。
【53题详解】
根据三个孩子下方的点赞数可知,Martin的家庭获得最多点赞。
B
I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and I.
The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松).
The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day.
The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year.
We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them.
54. What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo?
A. Green. B. White. C. Black. D. Blue.
55. How long does Gina work every day?
A. For 5 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 12 hours.
56. What can we know about Mike?
A. He plays the violin very well. B. Ping-pong is his favourite sport.
C. He wants to work in China. D. He is in Singapore now.
57. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. A Happy Family B. My Cousins and I C. Three Good Friends D. Different Jobs
【答案】54. B 55. C 56. B 57. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Jack和他的两个堂兄妹Gina和Mike的照片以及他们现在的生活情况。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She has long black hair and wears a white dress.”可知,Gina穿着一条白色连衣裙。故选B。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon.”和“And her lunch time is only 1 hour.”可知,Gina从早上8点工作到下午5点,扣除午餐时间1小时,每天工作8小时。故选C。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“His favourite sport is ping-pong.”可知,Mike最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。故选B。
【57题详解】
最佳标题题。全文围绕Jack与他的两个堂兄妹Gina和Mike展开,描述了他们各自的生活和特点,因此最佳标题应为“我的表亲和我”。故选B。
C
A salt merchant(商人) took his ass(驴) to the seaside where he bought sacks of salt. He loaded the sacks of salt on the ass and set off for home. On the way home, they had to cross a river. The ass slipped and fell into the river.
When the ass got to his feet, he found his load was not so heavy because most of the salt had melted in the water. The merchant now had to go back to the seaside and buy more salt. This time,he bought more salt than before. Once again, they came to the river on their way home.
This time, the ass made himself fall into the water so that it would melt the salt in the sacks on his back.The merchant saw what the ass had done and was very angry with it for trying to cheat him. He took it back to the seaside and filled the sacks with sponges(海绵) instead of salt.
When they reached the river on their way home,the ass again made himself fall into the water. This time, however,the sponges became full of water and the sacks were now heavier than before.
Taken from Aesop’s Fables
58. How many times did the ass fall into the river?
A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times
59. Which of the following is the right order of the story?
a.The sacks on the ass’s back were full of water and heavier than before.
b.The merchant now had to go back to the seaside and buy more salt.
c.The ass slipped and fell into the river when crossing the river by accident(偶然地).
d.The merchant saw this and was very angry and wanted to give the ass a lesson.
A. bcda B. cdba C. bcad D. cbda
60. The underlined word in Paragraph 2 means _________.
A. Turn into air B. Turn into salt C. Turn into sugar
61. What do you think of the ass in the end?
A. Clever B. Stupid C. Kind D. Helpful
【答案】58. C 59. D 60. A 61. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一头驮盐的驴子偶然落水发现盐变轻后,故意用诡计偷懒,最终被商人用海绵教训的故事。
【58题详解】
根据文章内容,驴一共掉进河里三次。第一次是第一段提到的“The ass slipped and fell into the river”(意外滑倒);第二次是第三段提到的“This time, the ass made himself fall into the water”(故意摔倒);第三次是第四段提到的“the ass again made himself fall into the water”(再次故意摔倒)。
【59题详解】
梳理故事发展顺序:驴过河时意外滑倒(第一段);商人不得不回去买更多的盐(第二段);商人发现驴故意摔倒很生气,想教训它(第三段);sacks装满水变得比以前更重(第四段,海绵吸水)。故正确顺序为c→b→d→a。
【60题详解】
单词melted出现在第二段“most of the salt had melted in the water”,结合常识可知,盐在水中会“溶解”,导致负载变轻,Turn into air表示“化为乌有”与此处melted的含义“溶解”最为接近。
【61题详解】
驴子试图通过故意摔倒来减轻负担,但商人识破了诡计并换了海绵。驴子不知变通,再次故意摔倒,结果海绵吸水导致负担更重。这说明驴子自作聪明实则愚蠢“Stupid”。
D
Do you know that you can eat a rainbow (彩虹)? You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colours of fruit and vegetables.
A red apple can help keep your heart strong. Eat this fruit for a healthy snack. Lots of red food can help keep you from getting sick.
An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. This vegetable is fun to eat between your teeth. An orange is full of vitamins (维生素) that can help keep you from catching a cold. Have some juice of this fruit for breakfast in the morning.
A yellow banana can give you lots of energy. Eat this fruit before you play. Yellow corn can help keep your stomach healthy.
A green avocado (牛油果) can help your body take in all the things it needs. Green broccoli (西兰花) can help keep your bones strong. You can eat it like a dinosaur eating a tree.
Blueberries can help you remember things. Eat this fruit every day to help you do well in school.
Purple plums (李子) help food move through your body. Have a bite of this juicy fruit. Purple grapes can help keep blood (血液) moving around your body.
The fruit and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food rainbow. Eating a rainbow every day is a fun way to stay healthy. How many colours will you eat today?
62. How does the writer start the article in the beginning?
A. By listing numbers B. By telling a story
C. By asking questions D. By showing pictures.
63. If a student has poor eyesight (视力), what should he eat more?
A. Oranges. B. Orange carrots. C. Red apples. D. Purple grapes
64. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Red fruit can help you remember things.
B. A green avocado can make you feel full.
C. Purple grapes help blood move around your body.
D. Blueberries can help your body take in all the things it needs.
65. Why should people eat a rainbow?
A. To have fun eating food. B. To make sure that we eat healthily.
C. To make the life colourful D. To help find the meaning of life
【答案】62. C 63. B 64. C 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了各种不同颜色的水果和蔬菜,以及每种水果蔬菜各自的好处。
【62题详解】
根据文章第一段第一句“Do you know that you can eat a rainbow?”可知,作者以一个问句开始了文章。
【63题详解】
根据文章第三段第一句“An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy.”可知,橙色胡萝卜有助于保持眼睛健康,因此视力不好的学生应多吃橙色胡萝卜。
【64题详解】
根据文章第七段最后一句“Purple grapes can help keep blood moving around your body.”可知,紫色葡萄有助于血液在体内循环。
【65题详解】
通读全文可知,文章介绍了不同颜色果蔬对身体的益处,并在最后一段总结“Eating a rainbow every day is a fun way to stay healthy.”,表明吃“彩虹”主要是为了保持健康。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题60分)
五、词汇应用(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66. The students on duty should ________ (倒空) the bin every day.
【答案】empty
【解析】
【详解】句意:值日的学生应该每天倒空垃圾桶。情态动词should后面接动词原形,“倒空”对应的单词是empty,故填empty。
67. We have ________ (生物学) classes every Tuesday.
【答案】biology
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们每周二都有生物学课。“生物学”的英文是biology。
68. My mother does lots of __________ (家务) every day.
【答案】housework
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妈妈每天做很多家务。lots of许多的,后接复数名词或不可数名词;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填housework。
69. This is my second ________ at Sunshine Middle school. (学期)
【答案】term
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是我在阳光中学的第二个学期。“学期”term,此处指第二学期,应是单数名词。故填term。
70. English is a very useful and interesting ________ (语言). Let’s learn it well.
【答案】language
【解析】
【详解】句意:英语是一门非常有用且有趣的语言。让我们把它学好。不定冠词“a”后接可数名词单数,“语言”的英文单词是language,故填language。
71. We study many ________ things. (live)
【答案】living
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们研究许多生物。根据“We study many ... things.”可知,横线处填形容词修饰“things”,且因修饰事物,形容词living符合语境,the living things表示生物。故填living。
72. Singing and dancing are Kitty’s _______ (hobby).
【答案】hobbies
【解析】
【详解】句意:唱歌和跳舞是Kitty的爱好。此处是一个名词,句子主语为“Singing and dancing”意为“唱歌和跳舞”复数,因此“hobby”应该使用其复数形式“hobbies”。故填hobbies。
73. There are so many ________ (amaze) things in the wonderful world.
【答案】amazing
【解析】
【详解】句意:在这个奇妙的世界里有如此多令人惊叹的事物。amaze“使惊叹”,是动词,此处应用形容词作定语,形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”,修饰“物”,符合语境,故填amazing。
74. I am so tired because I always have ________ (end) homework to do every day.
【答案】endless
【解析】
【详解】句意:我很累,因为我每天都有做不完的作业。end“结束”,动词;此处需要形容词作定语修饰名词“homework”,endless表示“无休止的,做不完的”。故填endless。
75. During the Reading Week, I learn a lot about Lu Xun, one of my favourite ________ (write) in China.
【答案】writers
【解析】
【详解】句意:在读书周期间,我了解了很多关于鲁迅的信息,他是我最喜欢的中国作家之一。空前有“one of my favourite”,后需接可数名词复数形式,write的名词形式为writer,复数为writers。
六、阅读表达(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过8个单词)
Many years ago, there was a married couple (夫妻) who wanted to have a child.
“I am not a happy woman,” the woman told her husband. “You are a good man and a good husband, but I want a child. I shall not be happy until I have one.”
“I am sorry, my dear,” the husband said. “We have not been lucky, but perhaps we shall have more luck in the future.”
The years passed, but the couple did not have a child.
The couple lived in a house next to a witch (女巫). In her garden, the witch grew a wonderful vegetable called a rampion (莴苣). The man’s wife often took some of this rampion. She liked to eat it more than any other vegetable. It made the witch very angry.
The witch found them and spoke to the man.
“I will let your wife have as much rampion as she wants,” she told him. “But when she has a child, she must give the child to me. I will look after it as if it were my own.”
“I shall never have a child,” the wife told her husband. “So let’s do what the witch wants.”
And so she was able to have rampion every day. However, a year later, she had a child, a beautiful baby girl.
As soon as the witch heard the baby crying, she came to the woman. She took the child away and called her Rapunzel—which was another word for rampion. Sadly, the witch no longer took good care of Rapunzel. She left her alone in the tower.
Taken from Grimm’s Fairy Tales
76. Why was the woman unhappy?
________________
77. Where did the couple live?
________________
78. Did the woman have (生) a child at last?
________________
79. What did the witch really want?
________________
80. Please list (列出) one of the witch’s bad behaviors (行为) in the last paragraph.
________________
【答案】76. Because she didn’t have a child.
77. Next to the/a witch./In a house./In a house next to a/the witch.
78. Yes, she did./Yes.
79. A child./The child.
80. She didn’t look after the child/girl well.
/She didn’t take good care of the child/girl.
/She took away the child/girl.
/She left the child/girl alone in the tower.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文(童话故事),主要讲述了一对夫妻为了得到孩子答应女巫的条件,最终孩子出生后被女巫带走并关在塔里的故事。
【76题详解】
根据文章第2段“I want a child. I shall not be happy until I have one.”可知女人不开心是因为没有孩子,整合信息合理作答即可。
【77题详解】
根据文章第5段“The couple lived in a house next to a witch.”可知他们住在女巫隔壁的房子,答案是原文的直接信息。
【78题详解】
根据文章第9段“However, a year later, she had a child, a beautiful baby girl.”可知她最后生了孩子。
【79题详解】
根据文章第7段“But when she has a child, she must give the child to me.”可知女巫真正想要的是孩子,答案直接提取原文信息即可。
【80题详解】
根据文章最后一段,“She took the child away”可知,把孩子带走是女巫的坏行为之一;“She left her alone in the tower.”可知,把孩子独自留在塔里不好好照顾也是女巫的坏行为之一。本题答案不唯一,可以直接提取原文信息合理作答。
七、首字母填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Wendy is a 12-year-old girl. She has many h____81____, like sport and art. Every morning, she goes jogging with her grandmother to keep f____82____. After school, she often draws pictures of her dog. At weekends, Wendy often goes to their backyard (后院). There is a small garden there. It’s great f____83____ for her to watch her grandfather plant vegetables.
As time goes by, Wendy spends more of her f____84____ time in the small garden. She helps her grandfather grow v____85____ there. Wendy plants all k____86____ of flowers and vegetables there. Soon the garden becomes a magical place. She finds gardening to be her favourite new hobby.
Wendy wants to share her hobby w____87____ her friends, so she invites (邀请) them over for a garden party. Everyone is i____88____ in gardening.
Wendy’s love for gardening doesn’t stop in her backyard. She also starts a small garden at her school. Every day, the students w____89____ different kinds of plants and watch them get taller and stronger.
Wendy’s hobby of gardening brings so much happiness to her life. She not only learns how to l____90____ after plants, but also knows that plants, just like people, also need love and time to grow (成长).
【答案】81. (h)obbies
82. (f)it 83. (f)un
84. (f)ree 85. (v)egetables
86. (k)inds
87. (w)ith 88. (i)nterested
89. (w)ater
90. (l)ook
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了12岁的女孩Wendy通过园艺活动,不仅培养了自己的爱好,还将这份快乐和知识分享给朋友和同学的故事。
【81题详解】
句意:她有很多爱好,比如运动和艺术。根据“sport and art”可知她有很多爱好;hobby的复数hobbies符合语境。故填(h)obbies。
【82题详解】
句意:每天早上,她和奶奶一起慢跑以保持健康。根据“she goes jogging with her grandmother”可知早上慢跑的目的是为了保持健康,keep fit“保持健康”,fit符合语境。故填(f)it。
【83题详解】
句意:看爷爷种菜对她来说很有趣。根据“It’s great ... for her to watch her grandfather plant vegetables.”及首字母可知,看爷爷种菜对她而言有很大的乐趣,fun“乐趣”,符合语境。故填(f)un。
【84题详解】
句意:随着时间的流逝,Wendy在小花园里度过了更多的空闲时间。根据“Wendy spends more of her ... time in the small garden.”及首字母可知,Wendy在小花园里度过的是她的空闲时间,free“空闲的”,符合语境,形容词作定语。故填(f)ree。
【85题详解】
句意:她在那儿帮爷爷种菜。根据上文“It’s great ... for her to watch her grandfather plant vegetables.”可知Wendy在小花园帮助爷爷种菜,vegetable的复数vegetables符合语境,意为“蔬菜”。故填(v)egetables。
【86题详解】
句意:Wendy在那里种了各种各样的花和蔬菜。根据“all ... of flowers and vegetables”及首字母可知,此处指各种各样的花和蔬菜,all kinds of“各种各样的”,kinds符合语境。故填(k)inds。
【87题详解】
句意:Wendy想和她的朋友们分享她的爱好,所以她邀请他们来参加花园聚会。根据“Wendy wants to share her hobby ... her friends”及首字母可知,Wendy想和她的朋友们分享她的爱好;share sth. with sb.“与某人分享……”,with符合语境。故填(w)ith。
【88题详解】
句意:每个人都对园艺感兴趣。根据“ Everyone is ... in gardening.”及首字母可知,每个人都对园艺感兴趣,interested“感兴趣的”,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填(i)nterested。
【89题详解】
句意:每天,学生们给不同种类的植物浇水,看着它们长得又高又壮。根据“Every day, the students ... different kinds of plants”及首字母可知,学生们给不同种类的植物浇水;water“浇水”,符合语境。故填(w)ater。
【90题详解】
句意:她不仅学会了如何照顾植物,还知道植物就像人一样,也需要爱和时间来成长。根据“She not only learns how to ... after plants”及首字母可知,Wendy学会了如何照顾植物;look after“照顾”,look符合语境;此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构,to后接动词原形。故填(l)ook。
八、书面表达(满分30分)
A)完成句子(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
91. 我来自七年级一班。
________________
【答案】
I am/come from Class One/1, Grade Seven/7.
【解析】
【详解】“我来自七年级一班。”译为“I am/come from Class One/1, Grade Seven/7.”。此句使用一般现在时,表示客观事实。英文中表达班级和年级时,习惯先写班级再写年级,且首字母大写,数字和单词形式均可接受;“来自”可用be from或come from两种表达。
92. 他总是愿意帮助其他人。
________________
【答案】He is always willing to help others.
【解析】
【详解】这是一个陈述句,句子描述的是一贯的性格或状态,因此使用一般现在时。主语“他”用he表示,位于句首,首字母大写;“愿意做某事”的固定搭配是be willing to do sth,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is;频率副词always“总是”通常放在be动词之后;“帮助他人”译为help others。
93. 我的弟弟擅长各种各样的运动。
________________
【答案】My brother is good at/does well in all kinds of sports.
【解析】
【详解】“我的弟弟擅长各种各样的运动。”译为“My brother is good at/does well in all kinds of sports.”,句子陈述客观事实或能力,使用一般现在时;其中“擅长”表达为be good at/do well in,后接名词或动名词,主语My brother是第三人称单数,用is good at/does well in;“各种各样的”用固定短语all kinds of 表示,后接可数名词复数;“运动”用sports表示。
94. 她每天花费两个小时打排球。
________________
【答案】She spends two hours playing volleyball every day.
【解析】
【详解】“她每天花费两个小时打排球。”译为“She spends two hours playing volleyball every day.”,其中“花费时间做某事”用固定句型spend+时间+doing sth.表示;主语she为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用spends;“两个小时”用two hours表示;“打排球”用playing volleyball表示;“每天”用every day表示,作时间状语。
95. 做早操对你的健康有好处。
________________
【答案】Doing morning exercises is good for your health.
【解析】
【详解】这是一个陈述句,主语是“做早操”,此处是动名词短语做主语,故用Doing morning exercises来表示,位于句首,首字母大写,表示“对……有好处”的固定短语是be good for,主语是动名词短语,be动词用is,“你的健康”翻译为your health。故全句翻译为Doing morning exercises is good for your health.
B)写作(满分20分)
96. 假设学校正在举行题为“My school life”的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示信息,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
My school life
School
1.What is your school like?
2.What is your favourite place at school?Why?
Subjects
1.What is your favourite subject?Why?
2.Which subject are you good at?
3....(可以补充一到两点)
Classmates/Teachers
1.What are your classmates/teachers like?
2....(可以补充一到两点)
Activities
1What sport do you like?
2.What club are you in?
3....(可以补充一到两点)
注意:
1. 短文须包含以上信息,可适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
3. 100词左右,开头和已给出,不计入总词数。
My School Life
How time flies! I’m a junior high school student now. And I’d like to share my school life with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My school is big and beautiful. The library is my favourite place because I can read many interesting books there quietly. My favourite subject is English because it is useful and interesting. I am also good at math. My teachers are kind and helpful. My classmates are friendly too. We often help each other with our studies. After class, I like playing basketball best. I am in the school basketball club. It makes me strong and happy.
I really enjoy my colorful school life very much.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
【第一步:审题立意】
确定文体:应用文,以一般现在时为主,介绍校园生活的常态
明确要点:涵盖学校环境、喜爱的学科、师生特点、课后活动这四类提示信息,还要补充1到2点细节让内容更丰富
确定人称:第一人称
注意事项:100词左右,开头已给出的句子不计入总词数,不能出现真实校名和人名
【第二步:构思布局】
三段式结构:
开头段:承接给定开头,总起分享校园生活的意愿,先介绍学校的整体印象和最喜欢的校园地点
主体段:分述喜欢的学科及原因,再描述同学和老师的特点,介绍喜欢的运动、参加的社团,补充一两个相处的细节
结尾段:收尾表达对校园生活的喜爱
【第三步:要点展开】
要点一:介绍学校相关信息
具体内容:look beautiful/have bright classrooms/plant many trees
要点二:阐述喜欢的学科及原因,再描述同学和老师的特点,介绍喜欢的运动、参加的社团
喜欢的学科:listen carefully/take notes/learn useful knowledge
同学和老师的特点:help each other/make friends with each other/share happiness
喜欢的运动、参加的社团:play basketball/take part in matches/practise every week
要点三:收尾表达对校园生活的喜爱
具体内容:enjoy my school life/cherish every day/keep wonderful memories
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