小升初暑假学透小学高频动词100题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学高频动词系统梳理与应用，通过分类整合与梯度训练提升动词运用的语言能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |分类梳理|100词/短语|按实义/情态/助动词及短语分类|从基础动词到短语的层级化知识构建| |动词填空|30题|给定动词的时态/情态形式填空|结合时间状语考查动词形式变化规则| |单项选择|40题|动词时态与用法辨析选择|通过选项对比强化时态差异认知| |句型转换|20题|陈述句与疑问句/否定句转换|语法规则在句式变化中的迁移应用| |翻译句子|10题|汉译英动词运用|从词汇到句子的语言综合表达训练|

2026人教版小升初暑假学透小学高频动词100题 （满分100分，时间60分钟） 一、高频动词分类梳理（核心必背） （一）基础实义动词（40个） 1. go 去；2. come 来；3. run 跑；4. jump 跳；5. swim 游泳；6. sing 唱歌；7. dance 跳舞；8. read 读；9. write 写；10. draw 画；11. cook 烹饪；12. clean 打扫；13. wash 洗；14. watch 看；15. listen 听；16. speak 说；17. talk 谈论；18. think 想；19. know 知道；20. see 看见；21. hear 听见；22. feel 感觉；23. get 得到；24. give 给；25. take 拿；26. make 做；27. do 做；28. have 有；29. eat 吃；30. drink 喝；31. sleep 睡觉；32. stay 停留；33. leave 离开；34. arrive 到达；35. begin 开始；36. end 结束；37. buy 买；38. sell 卖；39. borrow 借；40. lend 借出 （二）情态动词（10个） 1. can 能；2. could 能（过去式）；3. may 可以；4. might 可能；5. must 必须；6. should 应该；7. shall 将要；8. will 将要；9. would 会（过去式）；10. need 需要 （三）助动词（10个） 1. do 做；2. does 做（三单）；3. did 做（过去式）；4. be 是（am/is/are/was/were）；5. have 有；6. has 有（三单）；7. had 有（过去式）；8. will 将要；9. would 会（过去式）；10. shall 将要 （四）动词短语（40个） 1. take care of 照顾；2. look for 寻找；3. listen to 听；4. talk about 谈论；5. think of 想起；6. wait for 等待；7. write down 写下；8. put on 穿上；9. take off 脱下；10. turn on 打开；11. turn off 关闭；12. give up 放弃；13. pick up 捡起；14. wake up 醒来；15. get up 起床；16. go to bed 睡觉；17. have a rest 休息；18. have a good time 玩得开心；19. make friends 交朋友；20. take part in 参加；21. look forward to 期待；22. pay attention to 注意；23. take a walk 散步；24. have breakfast 吃早餐；25. go to school 上学；26. come from 来自；27. look after 照顾；28. talk with 和……交谈；29. ask for 请求；30. go shopping 购物；31. do homework 做作业；32. watch TV 看电视；33. play football 踢足球；34. play the piano 弹钢琴；35. go swimming 游泳；36. go hiking 远足；37. fly kites 放风筝；38. plant trees 植树；39. have a picnic 野餐；40. take photos 拍照 二、练习题（共100题，满分100分） （一）用所给动词的适当形式填空（共30小题，每小题1分，计30分） 1. She ______ (go) to school by bike every day. 2. Look! They ______ (play) football on the playground. 3. We ______ (visit) the Great Wall last summer holiday. 4. I ______ (see) a film with my parents this weekend. 5. He ______ (read) a book now. 6. They ______ (go) to the park yesterday. 7. I ______ (be) going to visit my grandparents this summer holiday. 8. My mother ______ (cook) dinner every evening. 9. Listen! Someone ______ (sing) in the next room. 10. We ______ (have) a party tomorrow. 11. He ______ (write) a letter to his friend last week. 12. She ______ (draw) a picture now. 13. They ______ (swim) in the river every summer. 14. I ______ (eat) breakfast at 7:00 every morning. 15. He ______ (drink) milk every day. 16. She ______ (sleep) now. 17. We ______ (stay) at home last Sunday. 18. They ______ (leave) for Beijing tomorrow. 19. He ______ (arrive) at school at 8:00 every day. 20. The meeting ______ (begin) at 9:00 tomorrow. 21. She ______ (buy) a new dress last month. 22. They ______ (sell) books in the shop every day. 23. I ______ (borrow) a book from the library yesterday. 24. She ______ (lend) me a pen last week. 25. He ______ (can) swim when he was 5 years old. 26. You ______ (must) finish your homework first. 27. She ______ (should) go to see a doctor. 28. They ______ (will) come to the party tomorrow. 29. I ______ (have) a dog when I was a child. 30. She ______ (do) her homework now. （二）单项选择（共40小题，每小题1分，计40分） ( ) 1. He usually ______ to work by bus. A. go B. goes C. went D. going ( ) 2. Look! The birds ______ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. are flying D. flew ( ) 3. We ______ a picnic last Saturday. A. have B. had C. has D. will have ( ) 4. I ______ my homework this evening. A. do B. did C. will do D. doing ( ) 5. She ______ a book now. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. readed ( ) 6. They ______ to the zoo yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go ( ) 7. I ______ going to visit my uncle next week. A. am B. is C. are D. was ( ) 8. My father ______ tea every morning. A. drink B. drinks C. drank D. will drink ( ) 9. Listen! The children ______ songs. A. sing B. sings C. are singing D. sang ( ) 10. We ______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. have B. had C. will have D. having ( ) 11. He ______ a letter to his pen pal last month. A. write B. writes C. wrote D. will write ( ) 12. She ______ a picture of her cat now. A. draw B. draws C. is drawing D. drew ( ) 13. They ______ basketball every Sunday. A. play B. plays C. played D. will play ( ) 14. I ______ breakfast at 7:30 every day. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. will eat ( ) 15. He ______ coffee every afternoon. A. drink B. drinks C. drank D. will drink ( ) 16. She ______ now. Don't disturb her. A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. slept ( ) 17. We ______ at home last night. A. stay B. stays C. stayed D. will stay ( ) 18. They ______ for Shanghai next Monday. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. will leave ( ) 19. He ______ at the airport at 10:00 tomorrow. A. arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. will arrive ( ) 20. The class ______ at 8:30 every morning. A. begin B. begins C. began D. will begin ( ) 21. She ______ a new bike last week. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy ( ) 22. They ______ vegetables in the market every day. A. sell B. sells C. sold D. will sell ( ) 23. I ______ a pen from my classmate yesterday. A. borrow B. borrows C. borrowed D. will borrow ( ) 24. She ______ me her dictionary last Friday. A. lend B. lends C. lent D. will lend ( ) 25. He ______ swim very well when he was young. A. can B. could C. will D. would ( ) 26. You ______ obey the traffic rules. A. can B. may C. must D. might ( ) 27. She ______ take a rest. She is tired. A. should B. can C. may D. might ( ) 28. They ______ come to see us next month. A. will B. would C. shall D. should ( ) 29. I ______ a cat when I was 10 years old. A. have B. has C. had D. will have ( ) 30. She ______ her homework at the moment. A. do B. does C. is doing D. did ( ) 31. He ______ up at 6:00 every day. A. get B. gets C. got D. will get ( ) 32. Look! The baby ______ milk. A. drink B. drinks C. is drinking D. drank ( ) 33. We ______ a good time at the party last night. A. have B. had C. has D. will have ( ) 34. I ______ to music now. A. listen B. listens C. am listening D. listened ( ) 35. They ______ football tomorrow afternoon. A. play B. plays C. played D. will play ( ) 36. She ______ her room every Saturday. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. will clean ( ) 37. He ______ TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. will watch ( ) 38. We ______ to the park last Sunday. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go ( ) 39. I ______ a book now. A. read B. reads C. am reading D. readed ( ) 40. She ______ a letter to her mother yesterday. A. write B. writes C. wrote D. will write （三）句型转换（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 1. She goes to school by bike every day.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________ 2. They are playing football on the playground.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________ 3. We visited the Great Wall last summer holiday.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________ 4. I will see a film with my parents this weekend.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________ 5. He is reading a book now.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________ 6. They went to the park yesterday.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________ 7. I am going to visit my grandparents this summer holiday.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________ 8. My mother cooks dinner every evening.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________ 9. Someone is singing in the next room.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________ 10. We will have a party tomorrow.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________ 11. He wrote a letter to his friend last week.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________ 12. She is drawing a picture now.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________ 13. They swim in the river every summer.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________ 14. I eat breakfast at 7:00 every morning.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________ 15. He drinks milk every day.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________ 16. She is sleeping now.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________ 17. We stayed at home last Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________ 18. They will leave for Beijing tomorrow.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________ 19. He arrives at school at 8:00 every day.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________ 20. The meeting will begin at 9:00 tomorrow.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________ （四）翻译句子（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. 他每天骑自行车上学。 ____________________________________________ 2. 看！他们正在操场上踢足球。 ____________________________________________ 3. 我们去年暑假参观了长城。 ____________________________________________ 4. 这个周末我要和父母一起去看电影。 ____________________________________________ 5. 他现在正在读书。 ____________________________________________ 6. 他们昨天去了公园。 ____________________________________________ 7. 这个暑假我打算去看望我的祖父母。 ____________________________________________ 8. 我妈妈每天晚上做饭。 ____________________________________________ 9. 听！有人在隔壁房间唱歌。 ____________________________________________ 10. 我们明天要举办一个派对。 ____________________________________________ 一、2026人教版小升初小学高频动词100题 答案 （一）用所给动词的适当形式填空（30题） 1. goes 2. are playing 3. visited 4. will see 5. is reading 6. went 7. am 8. cooks 9. is singing 10. will have 11. wrote 12. is drawing 13. swim 14. eat 15. drinks 16. is sleeping 17. stayed 18. will leave 19. arrives 20. will begin 21. bought 22. sell 23. borrowed 24. lent 25. could 26. must 27. should 28. will 29. had 30. is doing （二）单项选择（40题） 1-5：B C B C C 6-10：C A B C C 11-15：C C A A B 16-20：C C D D B 21-25：C A C C B 26-30：C A A C C 31-35：B C B C D 36-40：B B C C C （三）句型转换（20题） 1. Does she go to school by bike every day? 2. They are not playing football on the playground. 3. Did you visit the Great Wall last summer holiday? 4. I will not see a film with my parents this weekend. 5. Is he reading a book now? 6. They did not go to the park yesterday. 7. Are you going to visit your grandparents this summer holiday? 8. My mother does not cook dinner every evening. 9. Is anyone singing in the next room? 10. We will not have a party tomorrow. 11. Did he write a letter to his friend last week? 12. She is not drawing a picture now. 13. Do they swim in the river every summer? 14. I do not eat breakfast at 7:00 every morning. 15. Does he drink milk every day? 16. She is not sleeping now. 17. Did you stay at home last Sunday? 18. They will not leave for Beijing tomorrow. 19. Does he arrive at school at 8:00 every day? 20. The meeting will not begin at 9:00 tomorrow. （四）翻译句子（10题） 1. He goes to school by bike every day. 2. Look! They are playing football on the playground. 3. We visited the Great Wall last summer holiday. 4. I will see a film with my parents this weekend. 5. He is reading a book now. 6. They went to the park yesterday. 7. I am going to visit my grandparents this summer holiday. 8. My mother cooks dinner every evening. 9. Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. 10. We will have a party tomorrow. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $