精品解析：云南昆明市盘龙区2025—2026学年人教PEP版（2012）下学期六年级英语期末试题

2025—2026学年下学期 六年级英语期末试题 （答题时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 第二部分 基础知识（40分） 1. 看字母找规律填空。 Aa Jj Kk Ee Bb Cc Dd Pp Tt Vv Zz Ii Uu Qq Ww Ff Ll Nn Ss Xx Rr 【答案】 读对话，选择与句子相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 2. —Hey, don’t go at the red light! （ ） —Oh, sorry. I must pay attention to the traffic lights. 3. —It’s time for English class. Where are you, Mike? （ ） —I am at home now. I had a cold yesterday. 4. —This dinosaur is 4 meters. （ ） —I’m 1.65meters. I’m shorter than it. 5. —Could you play badminton when you were six? （ ） —No, I was short before. But now I can play it well. 6. —What do you want to be in the future? （ ） —I like playing football, I want to be a goalkeeper. 【答案】2. D 3. B 4. C 5. E 6. A 【解析】 【2题详解】 句意：—嘿，红灯不能走！—哦，抱歉，我必须注意交通信号灯。图片D是交通信号灯，句图匹配。 【3题详解】 句意：—该上英语课了。迈克，你在哪里？ —我现在在家。我昨天感冒了。图片B是卧病在床的男孩，句图匹配。 【4题详解】 句意：—这只恐龙有4米高。—我身高 1.65 米。我比它矮。图片C是恐龙，句图匹配。 【5题详解】 句意：—你六岁的时候会打羽毛球吗？ —不会，我以前个子矮。但是现在我打得很好。图片E是打羽毛球的人，句图匹配。 【6题详解】 句意：—你将来想要成为什么？—我喜欢踢足球，我想成为一名守门员。图片A是足球守门员，句图匹配。 看图读短文，选择恰当的内容，使短文语意完整。 Bill is my friend. He was short and thin before. But now ____7____. Bill goes to school from Monday to Friday. He loves Wednesdays. ____8____. Bill likes playing sports. He is good at playing badminton. ____9____ in the future. Mrs Booth is Bill’s mother. They went shopping yesterday morning. ____10____ for a picnic. Look! They are on a farm. Bill is picking apples. What is Mrs Booth doing? ____11____. Now he will be a middle school student. Good luck, Bill! A. She is drawing a picture B. Because he has a PE class on Wednesdays C. They wanted to buy some food D. He wants to be a coach E. he is tall and strong 【答案】7. E 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了比尔的外貌变化、学校生活、运动爱好以及和家人一起的活动。 【7题详解】 根据上句他以前又矮又瘦。可知这句是描述现在的外貌变化，选项E“他又高又壮”符合语境。 【8题详解】 根据上句他喜欢星期三。可知这句是解释原因，选项B“因为他星期三有体育课”符合语境。 【9题详解】 根据上句他擅长打羽毛球。可知这句是关于未来的职业梦想，选项D“他想成为一名教练”符合语境。 【10题详解】 根据上句他们昨天早上去购物了。可知这句是说明购物的目的，选项C“他们想买一些食物”符合语境。 【11题详解】 根据上句布斯太太在做什么？可知这句是回答她的活动，选项A“她正在画画”符合语境。 补全对话。 Zhang Peng: You didn’t come to school. John, what happened? John: I fell off my bike ____12____ Zhang Peng: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that! Are you all right? John: Yes. ____13____ Zhang Peng: Can I come and visit you? John: Sure! You can see my photos from my holiday. Zhang Peng: ____14____ John: Yes, I did. ____15____ Zhang Peng: Sounds great! Who did you go with? John: ____16____ A. I’m OK now. Thank you! B. Did you go to Hainan? C. I took many pictures and ate delicious seafood. D. and hurt my foot. E. My parents and grandparents. 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. E 【解析】 【导语】本文张鹏和约翰正在讨论约翰受伤和假期经历的事情。 【12题详解】 根据上句你没来学校。约翰，发生什么事了？可知这句是约翰解释原因。选项D“我从自行车上摔下来并伤到了脚。”符合语境。 【13题详解】 根据上句哦，听到这个我很难过！你还好吗？可知这句是约翰表示自己没事并感谢关心。选项A“我现在好了。谢谢你！”符合语境。 【14题详解】 根据下句是的，我去了。可知这句是张鹏询问是否去了某个地方。选项B“你去海南了吗？”符合语境。 【15题详解】 根据上句是的，我去了。可知这句是约翰补充假期的具体活动。选项C“我拍了很多照片，还吃了美味的海鲜。”符合语境。 【16题详解】 根据上句听起来很棒！你和谁一起去的？可知这句是约翰回答同行的人。选项E“我的父母和祖父母。”符合语境。 阅读与写作。 Fifty years ago, life, study and shopping in China were different. Now, our life becomes much more comfortable (舒适的). We are living a happy life now. Fifty years ago Now Life There were no phones or computers at home. If people wanted to keep in touch with friends or family, they had to write letters. We can use our phones to make calls, send messages, watch videos (看视频) and chat with others. Shopping People could buy things in small shops. They had to carry heavy bags when shopping. There are many ways to shop. We can shop online (在网上) at home. Goods can be sent to our homes. Study There were no computers in classrooms. Students learned from books and teachers. Most students went to school on foot, because there were no school buses. We can take online classes, look up information on the Internet and use learning apps (学习应用程序). Many students go to school by bus, cars or subways. 17. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 (1) What can’t we do with phones now? （ ） A. Send messages. B. Make calls. C. Write paper letters. (2) Most students went to school ______ 50 years ago. （ ） A. by school bus B. by subway C. on foot (3) Now people can shop ______ at home. （ ） A. online B. in small shops C. in markets (4) How could the students learn 50 years ago? （ ） A. books B. teachers C. A and B (5) Goods can be sent to our homes. The underlined word “Goods” means: （ ） A. 好的 B. 商品 C. 礼物 18. 我们的生活和学习方式都有了日新月异的变化。假如你是李华，请从下面两个题目中任选一个完成。不少于5个句子。 1．写一写现在的你和以前的你有什么变化。 2．写一写你学习或者居住的环境有哪些变化。 Hello, I’m Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】17. ①. C ②. C ③. A ④. C ⑤. B 18. 例文： Hello, I’m Li Hua. Three years ago, I was very short and couldn't ride a bike. Now I grow much taller and I can ride my bike to school by myself every day. I was shy before and couldn't speak English fluently in front of others. Now I become outgoing and I can even tell small English stories to my classmates. I also learn to draw pictures in my free time now. I love my changes and I will keep growing better. 【解析】 【导语】本文对比了中国50年前与现在的生活、学习以及购物变化。 【17题详解】 (1) 句意：我们现在不能用手机做什么？根据“We can use our phones to make calls, send messages, watch videos (看视频) and chat with others.”，可知现在不能用手机写纸质信件。 (2) 句意：50年前，大多数学生_____去上学。根据“Most students went to school on foot, because there were no school buses.”，可知他们步行去上学。 (3) 句意：人们现在可以在家_____购物。根据“We can shop online (在网上) at home.”，可知现在可以在网上购物。 (4) 句意：50年前，学生们是怎样学习的？ 根据“Students learned from books and teachers. ”，可知学生们通过老师和书本学习。 (5) 句意：Goods可以配送到我们家里。划线单词 “Goods” 的意思是：_____。根据“We can shop online (在网上) at home. Goods can be sent to our homes.”，可知Goods的意思是人们购买的商品。 【18题详解】 1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态，人称用第一人称。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词： short矮的，ride a bike骑自行车，much taller高得多，shy害羞的，outgoing外向的，tell small English stories讲英文小故事，draw pictures画画 参考句型：Three years ago, I was...；Now I...；I also...；I love... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年下学期 六年级英语期末试题 （答题时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 第二部分 基础知识（40分） 1. 看字母找规律填空。 Aa Jj Kk Ee Bb Cc Dd Pp Tt Vv Zz Ii Uu Qq Ww Ff Ll Nn Ss Xx Rr 读对话，选择与句子相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 2. —Hey, don’t go at the red light! （ ） —Oh, sorry. I must pay attention to the traffic lights. 3. —It’s time for English class. Where are you, Mike? （ ） —I am at home now. I had a cold yesterday. 4. —This dinosaur is 4 meters. （ ） —I’m 1.65meters. I’m shorter than it. 5. —Could you play badminton when you were six? （ ） —No, I was short before. But now I can play it well. 6. —What do you want to be in the future? （ ） —I like playing football, I want to be a goalkeeper. 看图读短文，选择恰当的内容，使短文语意完整。 Bill is my friend. He was short and thin before. But now ____7____. Bill goes to school from Monday to Friday. He loves Wednesdays. ____8____. Bill likes playing sports. He is good at playing badminton. ____9____ in the future. Mrs Booth is Bill’s mother. They went shopping yesterday morning. ____10____ for a picnic. Look! They are on a farm. Bill is picking apples. What is Mrs Booth doing? ____11____. Now he will be a middle school student. Good luck, Bill! A. She is drawing a picture B. Because he has a PE class on Wednesdays C. They wanted to buy some food D. He wants to be a coach E. he is tall and strong 补全对话。 Zhang Peng: You didn’t come to school. John, what happened? John: I fell off my bike ____12____ Zhang Peng: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that! Are you all right? John: Yes. ____13____ Zhang Peng: Can I come and visit you? John: Sure! You can see my photos from my holiday. Zhang Peng: ____14____ John: Yes, I did. ____15____ Zhang Peng: Sounds great! Who did you go with? John: ____16____ A. I’m OK now. Thank you! B. Did you go to Hainan? C. I took many pictures and ate delicious seafood. D. and hurt my foot. E. My parents and grandparents. 阅读与写作。 Fifty years ago, life, study and shopping in China were different. Now, our life becomes much more comfortable (舒适的). We are living a happy life now. Fifty years ago Now Life There were no phones or computers at home. If people wanted to keep in touch with friends or family, they had to write letters. We can use our phones to make calls, send messages, watch videos (看视频) and chat with others. Shopping People could buy things in small shops. They had to carry heavy bags when shopping. There are many ways to shop. We can shop online (在网上) at home. Goods can be sent to our homes. Study There were no computers in classrooms. Students learned from books and teachers. Most students went to school on foot, because there were no school buses. We can take online classes, look up information on the Internet and use learning apps (学习应用程序). Many students go to school by bus, cars or subways. 17. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 (1) What can’t we do with phones now? （ ） A. Send messages. B. Make calls. C. Write paper letters. (2) Most students went to school ______ 50 years ago. （ ） A. by school bus B. by subway C. on foot (3) Now people can shop ______ at home. （ ） A. online B. in small shops C. in markets (4) How could the students learn 50 years ago? （ ） A. books B. teachers C. A and B (5) Goods can be sent to our homes. The underlined word “Goods” means: （ ） A. 好的 B. 商品 C. 礼物 18. 我们的生活和学习方式都有了日新月异的变化。假如你是李华，请从下面两个题目中任选一个完成。不少于5个句子。 1．写一写现在的你和以前的你有什么变化。 2．写一写你学习或者居住的环境有哪些变化。 Hello, I’m Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $