精品解析：安徽宿州市埇桥区2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）第二学期期末学业水平测试小学六年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业水平测试 小学六年级英语试卷 根据图片，选择合适的短语配对。 A. ice skate B. slept all day C. went boating D. read books E. bought gifts 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 6. A. now B. lower C. window 7. A. happy B. sad C. watch 8. A. sea B. meat C. bread 9. A. what B. when C. whose 10. A. time B. big C. thin 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 11. A. sunny B. rainy C. slowly 12. A. old B. bigger C. stronger 13. A. stayed B. yesterday C. washed 14. A. near B. beside C. crossing 15. A. museum B. library C. train 选词填空。 16. I ________ (can’t / couldn’t) ride a bike well before. 17. Ann’s feet are ________ (big / bigger) than Lucy’s. 18. There weren’t ________ (some / any) computer rooms at all in my time. 19. There are a lot of ________ (grape / grapes) on the farm, but they won’t be ready till August. 20. Wu Binbin drank the water and suddenly he ________ (feel / felt) good. 读对话，选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 21. —Did you go to the park yesterday? （ ） —No, I stayed at home and washed my clothes. 22. —What’s your favourite vegetable? （ ） —I like carrots best. They are healthy. 23. —Do you know Mary? （ ） —Yes, she is my friend. She likes singing very much. 24. —What was your school like twenty years ago? （ ） —There was only one small building. 25. —What’s wrong? （ ） —I’m not well. I have a cold. 单项选择。 26. —What does he do? ( ) —He is a ______. He works in a hospital. A. fisherman B. doctor C. pilot 27. How are you , Mike ? You look so ____.It’s raining outside . I can’t play football .( ) A. sad B. excited C. happy 28. At that time, there ________ no gym. People ________ go by bus. ( ) A. were; didn’t B. was; didn’t C. were; don’t 29. —Sam is 160 cm tall. Ted is 10 cm shorter than him. ( ) —How tall is Ted? —________ A. 150 cm. B. 160 cm. C. 170 cm. 30. —______ is this shirt? ( ) —It's 50 yuan. It's very cheap. A. How many B. How much C. How old 根据情景，选择正确的问答句。 A. Where does he work? B. What’s your hobby? C. She is a scientist. D. You should see a doctor. E. Yes, she does. 31. _________ 32. _________ 33. _________ 34. _________ 35. _________ 选择适当的选项补全对话。 Tina: What time is it now? Kate: ____36____ It’s time to have lunch. Tina: ____37____ Kate: OK. What would you like for lunch? Tina: I’d like fish, vegetables and rice. ____38____ Kate: Me too. ____39____ Tina: No, I didn’t. I liked eating chicken, hamburgers and ice cream before. ____40____ Kate: That’s great. A. Now I am different. B. Did you like eating them before? C. What about you? D. It’s eleven thirty. E. Well, let’s go to the dining hall. 根据图片，选择正确的单词填在相应的横线上。 Today is ___41___ 13th. My family are getting together in the garden. There are many flowers. My mother is beautiful. She is a ___42___. Look, that is my father. He is ___43___ and strong. He plays football every weekend. My grandpa is beside my father. He works in a ___44___. He is kind. What is my grandma doing? She is ___45___ pictures. A. March B. tall C. nurse D. cinema E. taking 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 My name is Alice. I live in Guangzhou. I had a happy five-day trip to Hangzhou last holiday. I want to share it with you. On the first day of the trip, I stayed on the train for six hours. The train was very fast. I read comic books and talked with my parents. On the second day, I went to the West Lake with my parents. It was so beautiful. We rode a bike for three people. We also went boating. On the third day, we went shopping together. I bought some gifts. We drank Longjing Tea. On the fourth day, we went to Taiziwan Park. I saw lots of flowers there. I took lots of pictures of flowers and trees. On the fifth day, we got up early. We went to the airport and flew back to Guangzhou. We all had a good time. 46. Alice had a happy five-day trip to Hangzhou. （ ） 47. Alice went to the West Lake and went boating on the first day. （ ） 48. Alice stayed on the bus for six hours on the first day. （ ） 49. Alice bought some gifts and took many photos of flowers on the fourth day. （ ） 50. They were late for the airport on the fifth day. （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业水平测试 小学六年级英语试卷 根据图片，选择合适的短语配对。 A. ice skate B. slept all day C. went boating D. read books E. bought gifts 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. E 【解析】 【1题详解】 图中是滑冰，ice skate与图片匹配。 【2题详解】 图中是划船，went boating与图片匹配。 【3题详解】 图中是睡觉，slept all day睡了一整天，与图片匹配。 【4题详解】 图中是看书，read books与图片匹配。 【5题详解】 图中是礼物，bought gifts买礼物，与图片匹配。 选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 6. A. now B. lower C. window 7. A. happy B. sad C. watch 8. A. sea B. meat C. bread 9. A. what B. when C. whose 10. A. time B. big C. thin 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 now中画线部分的发音为/aʊ/，lower和window中画线部分的发音为/əʊ/。 【7题详解】 happy和sad中画线部分的发音为/æ/，watch中画线部分的发音为/ɒ/。 【8题详解】 sea和meat中画线部分的发音为/i:/，bread中画线部分的发音为/e/。 【9题详解】 what和when中画线部分的发音为/w/，whose中画线部分的发音为/h/。 【10题详解】 time中画线部分的发音为/aɪ/，big和thin中画线部分的发音为/ɪ/。 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 11. A. sunny B. rainy C. slowly 12. A. old B. bigger C. stronger 13. A. stayed B. yesterday C. washed 14. A. near B. beside C. crossing 15. A. museum B. library C. train 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【11题详解】 sunny晴朗的，rainy下雨的，都是形容词；slowly缓慢地，副词。 【12题详解】 old年纪大的，是形容词原级；bigger更大的，stronger更强壮的，都是形容词比较级。 【13题详解】 stayed停留，washed洗，都是动词过去式；yesterday昨天，是副词。 【14题详解】 near在……附近，beside在……旁边，都是介词；crossing十字路口，是名词。 【15题详解】 museum博物馆，library图书馆，都是地点；train火车，是交通工具。 选词填空。 16. I ________ (can’t / couldn’t) ride a bike well before. 【答案】couldn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：以前我骑不好自行车。can't不能，原形；couldn't不能，过去式；根据before可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，故答案为couldn't。 17. Ann’s feet are ________ (big / bigger) than Lucy’s. 【答案】bigger 【解析】 【详解】句意：安的脚比露西的大。big形容词原级，bigger形容词比较级，根据句中的than，可知该空考查形容词比较级，故答案为bigger。 18. There weren’t ________ (some / any) computer rooms at all in my time. 【答案】any 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我那个年代根本没有电脑室。some用于肯定句或表示建议、请求并希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，any用否定句或疑问句，句子是there be句型的否定句，用any修饰，故答案为any。 19. There are a lot of ________ (grape / grapes) on the farm, but they won’t be ready till August. 【答案】grapes 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场里有很多葡萄，但是它们要到八月份才能成熟。grape可数名词单数，grapes可数名词复数，句中的a lot of修饰可数名词复数，故答案为grapes。 20. Wu Binbin drank the water and suddenly he ________ (feel / felt) good. 【答案】felt 【解析】 【详解】句意：吴彬彬喝了水，顿时感觉好了。根据前面的动词过去式drank，可知句子是一般过去时，动词feel要用过去式felt，故答案为felt。 读对话，选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 21. —Did you go to the park yesterday? （ ） —No, I stayed at home and washed my clothes. 22. —What’s your favourite vegetable? （ ） —I like carrots best. They are healthy. 23. —Do you know Mary? （ ） —Yes, she is my friend. She likes singing very much. 24. —What was your school like twenty years ago? （ ） —There was only one small building. 25. —What’s wrong? （ ） —I’m not well. I have a cold. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. E 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：—你昨天去公园了吗？—不，我待在家洗衣服了。选项D是洗衣服，与对话匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：—你最喜欢的蔬菜是什么？—我最喜欢胡萝卜。它们很健康。选项C是胡萝卜，与对话匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：—你认识玛丽吗？—是的，她是我的朋友。她非常喜欢唱歌。选项A是唱歌，与对话匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：—你的学校二十年前什么样？—只有一栋小建筑。选项E是小建筑，与对话匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：—怎么了？—我身体不好。我感冒了。选项B是身体不舒服，与对话匹配。 单项选择。 26. —What does he do? ( ) —He is a ______. He works in a hospital. A. fisherman B. doctor C. pilot 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他是干什么的？—他是一个_____。他在医院工作。fisherman渔夫，doctor医生，pilot飞行员，医院工作医生符合，故选B。 27. How are you , Mike ? You look so ____.It’s raining outside . I can’t play football .( ) A. sad B. excited C. happy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】根据句意：It’s raining outside . I can’t play football .外面正在下雨。我不能踢足球。所以sad。故选A。 28. At that time, there ________ no gym. People ________ go by bus. ( ) A. were; didn’t B. was; didn’t C. were; don’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在那时，没有体育馆。人们不坐公共汽车去。根据At that time在那时，可知句子是一般过去时，gym是单数，第一个空填is的过去式was，第二个空填助动词didn’t。 29. —Sam is 160 cm tall. Ted is 10 cm shorter than him. ( ) —How tall is Ted? —________ A. 150 cm. B. 160 cm. C. 170 cm. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—萨姆160厘米高。泰德比他矮10厘米。—泰德多高？—_______ 根据描述可知泰德比萨姆矮10厘米，是150厘米高。 30. —______ is this shirt? ( ) —It's 50 yuan. It's very cheap. A. How many B. How much C. How old 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这件衬衫____？—50元。非常便宜。答句是价格，用how much提问，how many提问可数名词数量，how old询问年龄，故选B。 根据情景，选择正确的问答句。 A. Where does he work? B. What’s your hobby? C. She is a scientist. D. You should see a doctor. E. Yes, she does. 31. _________ 32. _________ 33. _________ 34. _________ 35. _________ 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. E 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【31题详解】 句意：她是做什么的？答语回答职业，选项C“她是一名科学家。”句子匹配。 【32题详解】 句意：我喜欢做饭。可知问句问爱好，选项B“你的爱好是什么？”句子匹配。 【33题详解】 句意：她喜欢用电脑吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项E“是的，她喜欢。”句子匹配。 【34题详解】 句意：他在一条船上工作。可知问句问在哪工作，选项A“他在哪工作？”句子匹配。 【35题详解】 句意：我生病了。图中是看医生，选项D“你应该看医生。”句子匹配。 选择适当的选项补全对话。 Tina: What time is it now? Kate: ____36____ It’s time to have lunch. Tina: ____37____ Kate: OK. What would you like for lunch? Tina: I’d like fish, vegetables and rice. ____38____ Kate: Me too. ____39____ Tina: No, I didn’t. I liked eating chicken, hamburgers and ice cream before. ____40____ Kate: That’s great. A. Now I am different. B. Did you like eating them before? C. What about you? D. It’s eleven thirty. E. Well, let’s go to the dining hall. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了时间和饮食。 【36题详解】 上句问现在几点了？可知这句回答时间，选D“十一点半。” 【37题详解】 下句说好的。可知这句是建议做某事，选E“嗯，让我们去餐厅吧。” 【38题详解】 下句说我也是。可知这句问凯特想要什么，为避免重复，用What about you?你呢？ 【39题详解】 下句说不，我不喜欢。可知这句是一般疑问句，选B“你以前喜欢吃它们吗？” 【40题详解】 结合上文及选项，可知这句说现在不同了，选A“现在我不同了。” 根据图片，选择正确的单词填在相应的横线上。 Today is ___41___ 13th. My family are getting together in the garden. There are many flowers. My mother is beautiful. She is a ___42___. Look, that is my father. He is ___43___ and strong. He plays football every weekend. My grandpa is beside my father. He works in a ___44___. He is kind. What is my grandma doing? She is ___45___ pictures. A. March B. tall C. nurse D. cinema E. taking 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人。 【41题详解】 句意：今天是_____13日。图中是3月13日，3月March。 【42题详解】 句意：她是一名_______。根据图片可知是一名护士，nurse护士。 【43题详解】 句意：他又______又壮。根据图片可知又高又壮，tall高的。 【44题详解】 句意：他在一家______工作。图中是电影院，cinema电影院。 【45题详解】 句意：她正在______照。图中是拍照，taking pictures拍照。 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 My name is Alice. I live in Guangzhou. I had a happy five-day trip to Hangzhou last holiday. I want to share it with you. On the first day of the trip, I stayed on the train for six hours. The train was very fast. I read comic books and talked with my parents. On the second day, I went to the West Lake with my parents. It was so beautiful. We rode a bike for three people. We also went boating. On the third day, we went shopping together. I bought some gifts. We drank Longjing Tea. On the fourth day, we went to Taiziwan Park. I saw lots of flowers there. I took lots of pictures of flowers and trees. On the fifth day, we got up early. We went to the airport and flew back to Guangzhou. We all had a good time. 46. Alice had a happy five-day trip to Hangzhou. （ ） 47. Alice went to the West Lake and went boating on the first day. （ ） 48. Alice stayed on the bus for six hours on the first day. （ ） 49. Alice bought some gifts and took many photos of flowers on the fourth day. （ ） 50. They were late for the airport on the fifth day. （ ） 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. F 49. F 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了爱丽丝去杭州旅行的事情。 【46题详解】 句意：爱丽丝在杭州度过了愉快的五天旅程。根据“I had a happy five-day trip to Hangzhou last holiday.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【47题详解】 句意：爱丽丝第一天去西湖划船。根据“On the first day of the trip, I stayed on the train for six hours.”，可知爱丽丝第一天在火车上。 【48题详解】 句意：第一天，爱丽丝在公共汽车上待了六个小时。根据“On the first day of the trip, I stayed on the train for six hours.”，可知第一天，爱丽丝在火车上待了六个小时。 【49题详解】 句意：爱丽丝在第四天买了一些礼物，拍了很多花的照片。根据“On the fourth day, we went to Taiziwan Park. I saw lots of flowers there. I took lots of pictures of flowers and trees.”，可知第四天没买礼物。 【50题详解】 句意：他们第五天到机场迟到了。根据“On the fifth day, we got up early. We went to the airport and flew back to Guangzhou.”，可知第五天没迟到。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $