Unit 2 Physical Exercises重点知识点 · 易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年闽教版（2012）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇、句型及语法点，通过基础与探索分层练习，强化易错点突破，提升语言应用能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点词汇|4题（基础单选/填空，探索单选/改错）|基础考查词义匹配，探索涉及词性辨析（如health→healthy）|从词汇认知到词性应用，构建词法基础| |重点句型|4题（基础单选/填空，探索单选/改错）|基础考查句型结构，探索聚焦祈使句用法（如Let's+动词原形）|从句型记忆到语法规则应用，形成句法逻辑| |语法要点（频度副词等8类）|每类4题|基础题侧重基础认知，探索题强化语法纠错（如三单形式、介词搭配）|从单一语法点到综合运用，实现语法知识系统化| |单元综合运用|4题（单选/填空/排序/情景选择）|融合锻炼方式、频率表达及益处描述，考查综合语言能力|整合词汇、句型与语法，提升语言综合应用思维|

最新闽教版 六年级上册Unit 2 Physical Exercises 重点知识点易错专项练习 分层 【Unit 2 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点体育锻炼词汇： exercise 锻炼　jog 慢跑　skip 跳绳 ride 骑　climb 爬　ski 滑雪　skate 滑冰 swim 游泳　run 跑步　walk 走路　dance 跳舞 stretch 伸展　warm-up 热身　cool-down 放松 healthy 健康的　strong 强壮的　fit 适合的 active 积极的　tired 疲惫的　relaxed 放松的 ◇ ★ 重点短语/句型： do exercise 做运动　go jogging 去慢跑 skip rope 跳绳　ride a bike 骑自行车 climb mountains 爬山　go skiing 去滑雪 go skating 去滑冰　go swimming 去游泳 How often do you ...? 你多久......一次？ I ... every day/week. 我每天/每周...... It's good for ... 对......有好处 It makes me ... 它让我...... Let's ... 让我们...... ◇ ★ 核心语法要点： ① 重点词汇：exercise/jog/skip/ride/climb/ski/skate/swim/run/walk/dance/stretch/warm-up/cool-down/healthy/strong/fit/active/tired/relaxed ② 重点句型：do exercise/go jogging/skip rope/ride a bike/climb mountains/go skiing/go skating/go swimming/How often do you...?/I...every day/week./It's good for.../It makes me.../Let's... ③ 频度副词（always/usually/often/sometimes/never） ④ 特殊疑问句（How often do you...?） ⑤ 一般现在时第三人称单数（He/She/It does...） ⑥ 动词不定式（to keep fit/to stay healthy） ⑦ 形容词作表语（healthy/strong/fit/active/tired/relaxed） ⑧ 祈使句（Let's ...） ⑨ 介词短语（for health/for fun） ⑩ 单元综合运用：锻炼方式/频率表达/益处描述（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 【单元重点易错专项练习】 考点知识点一：重点体育锻炼词汇——exercise/jog/skip/ride/climb/ski/skate/swim/run/walk/dance/stretch/warm-up/cool-down/healthy/strong/fit/active/tired/relaxed ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "跳绳" 的英文是： A. jump B. skip C. run D. walk 2. Fill in: I like to ____ (swim) in summer. ▷ 探索题： 1. ( ) Which means "放松的"? A. tired B. active C. relaxed D. strong 2. 改错：Doing exercise is health. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点知识点二：重点句型——do exercise/go jogging/skip rope/ride a bike/climb mountains/go skiing/go skating/go swimming/How often do you...?/I...every day/week./It's good for.../It makes me.../Let's... ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 建议一起锻炼应说： A. Let's do exercise. B. Let do exercise. C. Lets do exercise. D. Let's to do exercise. 2. Fill in: It's good ____ (for) your health. ▷ 探索题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Let's to go swimming. B. Let's go swimming. C. Let go swimming. D. Lets go swimming. 2. 改错：It make me strong. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点知识点三：频度副词（always/usually/often/sometimes/never） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "通常" 的英文是： A. always B. usually C. often D. sometimes 2. Fill in: I ____ (often) go jogging in the park. ▷ 探索题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. He is always do exercise. B. He always do exercise. C. He always does exercise. D. He does always exercise. 2. 改错：She sometimes never dances. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点知识点四：特殊疑问句（How often do you...?） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 询问频率应问： A. How long do you ...? B. How often do you ...? C. How many do you ...? D. How much do you ...? 2. Fill in: ____ (How) often do you exercise? ▷ 探索题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. How often you exercise? B. How often do you exercise? C. How often does you exercise? D. How often are you exercise? 2. 改错：How often do you exercises? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点知识点五：一般现在时第三人称单数（He/She/It does...） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "他每天跑步" 译为： A. He run every day. B. He runs every day. C. He running every day. D. He ran every day. 2. Fill in: She ____ (climbs) mountains on weekends. ▷ 探索题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Olivia go swimming every week. B. Olivia goes swimming every week. C. Olivia going swimming every week. D. Olivia went swimming every week. 2. 改错：Zhang Hao ride a bike to school. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点知识点六：动词不定式（to keep fit/to stay healthy） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "为了保持健康" 译为： A. to keep fit B. keep fit C. keeping fit D. kept fit 2. Fill in: I exercise ____ (to stay) healthy. ▷ 探索题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. I want stay healthy. B. I want to stay healthy. C. I want staying healthy. D. I want stayed healthy. 2. 改错：She needs keeping fit. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点知识点七：形容词作表语（healthy/strong/fit/active/tired/relaxed） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "强壮的" 译为： A. healthy B. strong C. fit D. active 2. Fill in: After exercise, I feel ____ (relaxed). ▷ 探索题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. I am health after exercise. B. I am healthy after exercise. C. I am healthily after exercise. D. I am healther after exercise. 2. 改错：Exercise makes me strongly. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点知识点八：祈使句（Let's ...） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 建议一起去锻炼应说： A. Let's go exercise. B. Let go exercise. C. Lets go exercise. D. Let's to go exercise. 2. Fill in: ____ (Let)'s do some stretching. ▷ 探索题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Let's to warm up. B. Let's warm up. C. Let warm up. D. Lets warm up. 2. 改错：Let's goes for a walk. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点知识点九：介词短语（for health/for fun） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "为了健康" 译为： A. for health B. for healthy C. for heal D. for healther 2. Fill in: I exercise ____ (for) fun. ▷ 探索题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Jogging is good to health. B. Jogging is good for health. C. Jogging is good at health. D. Jogging is good with health. 2. 改错：Swimming is good in keeping fit. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点知识点十：单元综合运用——锻炼方式/频率表达/益处描述（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 正确的锻炼表达是： A. I go jogging every morning. B. Exercise is good for health. C. It makes me strong and active. D. All of the above 2. Fill in: — How often do you skip rope? — I skip rope ____ (three) times a week. ▷ 探索题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① How often do you exercise? ② I exercise every day. ③ What exercises do you do? ④ I go jogging and swim. A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ②①④③ D. ④③①② 2. 情景选择：描述锻炼益处应说： A. It's good for my health. B. It makes me strong and active. C. I feel relaxed after exercise. D. All of the above 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点知识点一：重点体育锻炼词汇——exercise/jog/skip/ride/climb/ski/skate/swim/run/walk/dance/stretch/warm-up/cool-down/healthy/strong/fit/active/tired/relaxed 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：skip 跳绳 2. 答案：swim 解析：swim 游泳 探索题： 1. 答案：C 解析：relaxed 放松的 2. 答案：health → healthy 解析：healthy 形容词 ■ 考点知识点二：重点句型——do exercise/go jogging/skip rope/ride a bike/climb mountains/go skiing/go skating/go swimming/How often do you...?/I...every day/week./It's good for.../It makes me.../Let's... 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：Let's do exercise. 2. 答案：for 解析：It's good for 探索题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Let's + 动词原形 2. 答案：make → makes 解析：第三人称单数 ■ 考点知识点三：频度副词（always/usually/often/sometimes/never） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：usually 通常 2. 答案：often 解析：often 经常 探索题： 1. 答案：C 解析：频度副词位置 2. 答案：sometimes never → never/sometimes 解析：副词冲突 ■ 考点知识点四：特殊疑问句（How often do you...?） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：How often do you ...? 2. 答案：How 解析：How often do you exercise? 探索题： 1. 答案：B 解析：How often do you ...? 2. 答案：exercises → exercise 解析：do exercise ■ 考点知识点五：一般现在时第三人称单数（He/She/It does...） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：He runs 2. 答案：climbs 解析：She climbs 探索题： 1. 答案：B 解析：第三人称单数 2. 答案：ride → rides 解析：第三人称单数 ■ 考点知识点六：动词不定式（to keep fit/to stay healthy） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：to keep fit 2. 答案：to stay 解析：to stay 为了保持 探索题： 1. 答案：B 解析：want to do 2. 答案：keeping → to keep 解析：need to do ■ 考点知识点七：形容词作表语（healthy/strong/fit/active/tired/relaxed） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：strong 强壮的 2. 答案：relaxed 解析：relaxed 放松的 探索题： 1. 答案：B 解析：healthy 形容词 2. 答案：strongly → strong 解析：strong 形容词 ■ 考点知识点八：祈使句（Let's ...） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：Let's go exercise. 2. 答案：Let 解析：Let's do 探索题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Let's + 动词原形 2. 答案：goes → go 解析：Let's + 动词原形 ■ 考点知识点九：介词短语（for health/for fun） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：for health 2. 答案：for 解析：for fun 探索题： 1. 答案：B 解析：be good for 2. 答案：in → for 解析：for keeping fit ■ 考点知识点十：单元综合运用——锻炼方式/频率表达/益处描述（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：锻炼表达内容 2. 答案：three 解析：three 三次 探索题： 1. 答案：A 解析：①询问频率→②回答→③询问项目→④回答 2. 答案：D 解析：锻炼益处 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $