精品解析：江苏连云港市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测 八年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测 八年级英语试题 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷分值：150分） （请考生在答题卡上作答） 一、听力部分（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本节共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What tourist attraction did Daniel visit online? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, what did you do yesterday? M: I visited the Eiffel Tower online. It was amazing! 2. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What a rainy day! W: It’s better not to go out today. 3. When will the charity sale start today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: When is the charity sale today? M: It will start at two thirty this afternoon. 4. How does Millie go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you go to school, Millie? W: I go to school by bus. It’s convenient. 5. What does David like to read in his free time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Novels. B. History books. C. Science books. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: David, do you like science books? M: Yes, but I prefer novels in my free time. 6. Who will visit the Bund this summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tracy. B. Tracy’s sister. C. Tracy’s friend. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Tracy, did you enjoy yourself at the Bund yesterday? W: Of course! And I’ve recommended it to my friend. She will visit it this summer holiday. 7. Why does Simon buy second-hand books? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To save energy. B. To save money. C. To save time. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Simon, where did you buy this dictionary? M: At a second-hand bookshop. Reusing things is a good way to save energy. 8. How often does Suzy go to the English Club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Suzy, are you in any clubs? W: Yes. I am a member of the English Club. I go there every Tuesday and Friday. 9. How much should the girl pay if she takes the skirt today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 300 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, how much is this red skirt? M: It’s 300 yuan. But if you take it today, you can pay 100 yuan less. 10. Where will Neil go first after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the library. B. To the sports park. C. To the shop. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Neil, would you like to play football at the sports park after school? M: I’d love to, but I have to buy my mum a present first. It’s her birthday tomorrow. 第二节 听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Judy go to the talk? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 12. What does Judy do to live a green life? A. Ride to school. B. Take shorter showers. C. Separate waste. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Judy. You go to the talk on how to go green today, right? W: No. Today is Saturday. I went to the talk yesterday afternoon. M: You must learn a lot from the talk! W: Of course. Actually I am changing for a greener lifestyle. M: That’s great! And how do you go green in your daily life? W: I take shorter showers to save water. I also walk to school to reduce pollution. M: I can do something to protect the environment, too! I will separate waste for recycling. 13. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 [Example] You will hear: “Look, this is my bedroom. Let me show you around it. Do you like the painting on the wall? I drew it myself last week.” You know “0” is a wall. The answer is [F]. A. B. C. D. E. F. Example 0. F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. A ②. E ③. D ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】Look, this is my bedroom. Let me show you around it. Do you like the painting on the wall? I drew it myself last week. There is a bookcase at the corner of the bedroom. My favourite books are on the shelves. Near the bookcase, there is a desk. My laptop is on the desk. I often use it to search for information. My schoolbag is beside the desk. I really like it because it’s a birthday present from my dad. There is a football under the chair. I enjoy playing football and I am very good at it! Oh, where is my cat? Look, she is sleeping on my bed. Isn’t she cute? 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 [Example] You will hear: “Welcome to the school library. I’m the librarian. I am going to tell you some library rules.” You will read “0 Some ________ in the library”. You should write “rules” on the line. Number “0” is an example. 0 Some rules in the library ● Be as ____14____ as possible. ● Keep the library clean. ● Borrow at most ____15____ books at a time. ● Take good care of the books. ● Return the books within four ____16____. 【答案】14. quiet 15. three 16. weeks 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to the school library. I’m the librarian. I am going to tell you some library rules. First, the library is a place for students to read and study, so you should be as quiet as possible. Second, always keep the library clean. Don’t bring any food or drinks here. Third, you can borrow at most three books at a time, but please take good care of them. Don’t write in the books, and remember to return them within four weeks. Thank you for listening. I hope you enjoy using the library. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 17. Paper craft is not just a fun activity for us. It’s also a creative way to express ________. A. himself B. yourself C. themselves D. ourselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：纸艺对我们来说不仅仅是一项有趣的活动。它也是一种表达我们自己的创造性方式。 himself他自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据前一句“Paper craft is not just a fun activity for us.”中的“us”可知，此处逻辑对象为“我们”，express oneself意为“表达某人自己”，反身代词需与us的人称保持一致，应用ourselves，意为“我们自己”。 18. Studying is like rowing a boat ________ moving water. Move forward, or you will fall behind. A. beyond B. against C. below D. around 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习就像逆着流水划船。不进则退。 beyond超过；against逆着；below在……下面；around在……周围。根据“Move forward, or you will fall behind.”可知，此处表达“学如逆水行舟”，只有逆着水流划船，不前进就会后退，符合语境。 19. There are some good playground ________. For example, follow sports rules and avoid hurting others. A. manners B. abilities C. competitions D. posters 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一些良好的操场礼仪。例如，遵守运动规则并避免伤害他人。 manners礼仪；abilities能力；competitions比赛；posters海报。根据“For example, follow sports rules and avoid hurting others.”可知，遵守规则和不伤害他人属于行为礼仪范畴。 20. Pindou, a new way of relaxing, has grown in popularity and ________ attracted young people. A. hardly B. weakly C. greatly D. traditionally 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“Pindou”，一种新的放松方式，已经越来越受欢迎，并且极大地吸引了年轻人。 hardly几乎不；weakly虚弱地；greatly极大地；traditionally传统地。根据“has grown in popularity”可知越来越受欢迎，结合“and”表示顺承关系，推测出是极大地吸引了年轻人。 21. Through care, hard work and science, people ________ build a healthy natural home for all living things. A. need B. can C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：通过关怀、努力和科学，人们能够为所有生物建立一个健康的自然家园。 need需要；can能够；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Through care, hard work and science”可知，凭借这些努力，人们有能力实现目标，语境为肯定且表示能力。 22. Nowadays, it is still ________ for us to read, as good reads help us find who we are. A. necessary B. expensive C. convenient D. useless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，对我们来说阅读仍然是必要的，因为好的读物帮助我们找到自我。 necessary必要的；expensive昂贵的；convenient方便的；useless无用的。根据后半句“as good reads help us find who we are”可知，阅读有助于自我发现，具有重要价值，因此是必要的。 23. Recently, a book about national safety ________ many students. They have a deeper love for their country now. A. influenced B. was influencing C. has influenced D. will influence 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：最近，一本关于国家安全的书影响了许多学生。他们现在对祖国有了更深的爱。 influenced为一般过去时；was influencing为过去进行时；has influenced为现在完成时；will influence为一般将来时。根据时间状语“Recently”以及后句“They have a deeper love for their country now.”可知，这本书对学生的影响已经发生且对现在造成了结果，应用现在完成时。故填has influenced。 24. Keep loving what you do and don’t ________. Your dream will come true in its own time. A. look up B. give up C. make up D. stay up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：继续热爱你所做的事，不要放弃。你的梦想终会在适当的时候实现。 look up查阅；抬头看 ；give up放弃 ；make up编造；弥补 ；stay up熬夜。根据前文“Keep loving what you do”和后文“Your dream will come true”可知，此处鼓励坚持梦想，不要半途而废。 25. ________ your actions are small, they can change a person’s life for the better. That’s why voluntary work matters. A. But B. And C. Though D. So 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管你的行动很微小，但它们能改变一个人的生活使其更好。那就是志愿工作重要的原因。 But但是；And和；Though虽然；So所以。根据“your actions are small”与“they can change a person’s life for the better”可知，前后句意存在让步转折关系，即“虽然”行动小，但影响大。Though引导让步状语从句符合语境。 26. The Spring Bud Project ________ in 1989 to provide better educational chances for girls from poor families. A. founds B. is founded C. founded D. was founded 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：春蕾计划于1989年成立，旨在为贫困家庭的女孩提供更好的教育机会。 根据时间状语“in 1989”可知动作发生在过去，且主语“The Spring Bud Project”与动词“found”之间是被动关系，因此需用一般过去时的被动语态was founded。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Yesterday evening, something pink on the street caught my eye. It was a folded ____27____. Almost without thinking, I ____28____ and opened it. Inside was a photo: a little girl eating watermelon, with juice on her face. In the inner pocket was a note — “If it is ____29____, please help me smile today.” My heart felt like it was ____30____ brushed by a leaf. Using a library card with a name, I finally ____31____ a man after a few phone calls. When he heard my description (描述), he answered ____32____, “That’s Lily’s wallet! She’s been crying all afternoon…” We met at a small park. ____33____ he saw the wallet in my hand, his shoulders relaxed. “Thank you so much. Everything in it is a ____34____ to her,” he said. I was ____35____ to leave when he stopped me. Carefully, he took out a tiny rainbow-colored paper ____36____ from his own wallet. “Lily folded this today to ____37____ happiness.” The father placed the crane in my hand, his eyes full of ____38____. “In our family tradition, if someone receives this ‘stored happiness’, he or she will become ____39____ of the ‘happiness chain (链条)’. Now, it’s your turn to pass it on.” ____40____ that lightweight but warm-feeling paper crane, I felt like I touched a small world. It was built with ____41____ by a family. 27. A. bag B. wallet C. book D. letter 28. A. put it away B. handed it in C. picked it up D. brought it out 29. A. found B. written C. forgotten D. sold 30. A. rudely B. softly C. carelessly D. proudly 31. A. paid B. accepted C. hurt D. reached 32. A. quickly B. coldly C. strictly D. curiously 33. A. Unless B. Before C. When D. Although 34. A. choice B. treasure C. chance D. note 35. A. ready B. nervous C. grateful D. brave 36. A. leaf B. plane C. watermelon D. crane 37. A. get B. learn C. find D. save 38. A. doubt B. sadness C. kindness D. fear 39. A. buyer B. end C. repairman D. part 40. A. Holding B. Drawing C. Throwing D. Cutting 41. A. courage B. respect C. love D. patience 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者捡到女孩钱包并归还，失主父亲回赠纸鹤，传递爱心与幸福链条，体现善意传递的温暖主题与力量。 【27题详解】 句意：那是一个折叠起来的钱包。 后文多次出现wallet，对应捡到的物品。wallet意为“钱包”，符合全文情节；bag“包”、book“书”、letter“信件”均和下文内容不匹配。 【28题详解】 句意：我几乎不假思索就把它捡了起来并打开了。 路上看到物品，自然会俯身拾起。picked it up意为“捡起它”，贴合场景；put it away“收好”、handed it in“上交”、brought it out“拿出来”均不符合刚看到物品的动作。 【29题详解】 句意：在内袋里有一张便条，上面写着：“如果它被人捡到了，请帮我重拾笑容。” 这是失主留在钱包里的留言。found意为“被发现、被捡到”，契合拾到钱包的语境；written“被写下”、forgotten“被遗忘”、sold“被卖掉”均语义不通。 【30题详解】 句意：我的心仿佛被一片叶子轻轻拂过。 这句话描写内心柔软的触动。softly意为“轻柔地”，贴合这种细腻的感受；rudely“粗鲁地”、carelessly“粗心地”、proudly“骄傲地”均和心境不符。 【31题详解】 句意：我凭借一张写有名字的借书卡，打了几通电话，最终联系上了这名男子。 几番电话沟通后找到了失主。reached意为“联系上、找到”，符合找人的过程；paid“支付”、accepted“接受”、hurt“伤害”均语义不符。 【32题详解】 句意：当他听完我的描述，立刻快速回应，“这是莉莉的钱包！她哭了整整一个下午……” 一听到钱包的消息，他马上作答。quickly意为“迅速地”，体现他急切的心情；coldly“冷淡地”、strictly“严厉地”、curiously“好奇地”均不符合情境。 【33题详解】 句意：当他看到我手里的钱包时，紧绷的肩膀放松了下来。 这里引导时间状语从句。When意为“当……时候”，对应看到钱包的瞬间；Unless“除非”、Before“在……之前”、Although“虽然”均逻辑不成立。 【34题详解】 句意：“非常感谢你。钱包里的每一样东西对她来说都是珍宝，”他说。 小女孩因为丢失钱包哭了一下午，可见钱包里的东西十分珍贵。treasure意为“珍宝”，贴合句意；choice“选择”、chance“机会”、note“便条”均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：我正准备离开，他拦住了我。 be ready to do表示“准备好做某事”。ready意为“准备就绪的”，符合即将离开的状态；nervous“紧张的”、grateful“感激的”、brave“勇敢的”均不构成该短语。 【36题详解】 句意：他小心翼翼地从自己的钱包里拿出一只小小的彩虹色纸鹤。 后文出现了paper crane。crane意为“鹤”，和下文内容对应；leaf“树叶”、plane“纸飞机”、watermelon“西瓜”均无原文对应。 【37题详解】 句意：莉莉今天折了这只纸鹤，用来传递幸福。 后文提到传递幸福链条。pass/save happiness，此处save意为“留存、保存”，契合家族传递幸福的传统；get“得到”、learn“学习”、find“找到”均不符合句意。 【38题详解】 句意：这位父亲把纸鹤放到我的手中，眼里满是善意。 父亲心怀感激，待人温和。kindness意为“善意、好意”，符合人物情绪；doubt“怀疑”、sadness“悲伤”、fear“恐惧”均与场景矛盾。 【39题详解】 句意：在我们家的传统里，任何人收到这份“储存的幸福”，就会成为幸福链条的一环。 幸福链条由一个个环节构成。part 意为“一部分、一环”，契合 chain（链条）的比喻；buyer“买家”、end“末尾”、repairman“修理工”均语义不通。 【40题详解】 句意：捧着这只轻盈却温暖的纸鹤，我仿佛触摸到了一个小小的世界。 手里拿着纸鹤。Holding意为“捧着、握着”，贴合手部动作；Drawing“画”、Throwing“扔掉”、Cutting“裁剪”均不符合当下动作。 【41题详解】 句意：这只纸鹤是一家人用爱编织而成的。 整个故事充满善意与温情。love意为“爱”，贴合全文温暖的主旨；courage“勇气”、respect“尊重”、patience“耐心”均不如love贴合家庭温情。 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The books on this list will get you in the perfect mood for the start of spring. The Secret Garden By Frances Hodgson Burnett When Mary is sent from her home in India to live with her uncle in England, she feels lonely. Things begin to change when she discovers a hidden door to a secret garden. Finn Family Moomintroll By Tove Jansson The Moomin family wake up from their winter sleep and set out on new adventures. They find a magical big hat. It can change anyone or anything that falls into it. By Ash, Oak and Thorn By Melissa Harrison Three tiny, ancient beings—Moss, Burnet and Cumulus—wake from their winter sleep in the ash tree. When their home is destroyed, they must set off on a journey to find a new place to live. A Poem for Every Spring Day Edited by Allie Esiri This collection is full of encouraging poems just right for the season. The poems are perfect for reading aloud and sharing with all the family, and are written by classic poets as well as modern writers. 42. Which book will attract children interested in magic? A. The Secret Garden. B. Finn Family Moomintroll. C. By Ash, Oak and Thorn. D. A Poem for Every Spring Day. 43. What do the four books have in common? A. They are fit for springtime. B. They offer great poems. C. They are written for children. D. They share the same writer. 44. Where is the text probably from? A. A diary. B. A travel guide. C. A magazine. D. A novel. 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要推荐了四本适合春季阅读的书籍，并简要介绍了每本书的作者、内容及特点。 【42题详解】 根据Finn Family Moomintroll部分中的描述“They find a magical big hat. It can change anyone or anything that falls into it.”可知，这本书中包含魔法元素，因此会吸引对魔法感兴趣的孩子。 【43题详解】 根据文章首句“The books on this list will get you in the perfect mood for the start of spring.”可知，这份书单上的书会让你进入春天的完美心情，因此这四本书的共同点是都适合在春天阅读。 【44题详解】 文章以列表形式推荐了四本适合春季阅读的书籍，并提供了简短的介绍，这种体裁通常出现在杂志（A magazine）中，而不是日记、旅游指南或小说。 B I ran away from Lilliput to Blefuscu. The Blefuscans treated me well. But I still felt sad. “Must I always live my life in this strange way, always feeling different, never feeling normal?” I kept asking myself. I managed to return home. I was happy to be with my family again. But I am a traveller by nature and after only two months I set off for Surat with others. The first part of our journey went well. But when we sailed through the Indian Ocean, there were some terrible storms. The winds were so strong that our ship lost directions completely. Finally, when the storms stopped, we saw an island. We had no more drinking water so the captain sent me to find some on the island. I set off with some partners in a small boat. And when we arrived, I explored the island by myself while the men looked for water. When I returned, there were no men and no boat! Then I saw them. Rowing desperately (急切地) back to our ship with a huge giant following them in the sea! I ran away as fast as I could. I then climbed a big hill and saw other giants working in the fields. I was afraid and hid behind a huge tree. But suddenly one of the giants saw me. “This is the end,” I thought, as the giant went to me. “Why did I leave my family to travel again?” I asked myself. The giant picked me up. Then he lifted me to his face and looked at me with great interest. I thought he wanted to eat me but he put me into his handkerchief (手帕) and carried me home. 45. Why did I feel sad in Blefuscu? A. Because I was treated badly. B. Because I lived a normal life. C. Because I enjoyed life in Lilliput. D. Because I was different from others. 46. Which is the right order of the following events? a. I saw some giants working. b. Our ship didn’t sail as planned. c. I explored the island on my own. d. My partners rowed back to our ship. A. d-b-c-a B. b-a-d-c C. d-c-a-b D. b-c-d-a 47. What does the underlined part mean? A. I didn’t enjoy travelling. B. I needed support from family. C. I shouldn’t travel this time. D. I liked staying with my family. 48. What is likely to happen in the next scene? A. I took the giant to the ship. B. I reached Surat with my partners. C. I met another terrible storm. D. I lived with the giant at his home. 【答案】45. D 46. D 47. C 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《格列佛游记》，主要讲述主人公离开小人国来到不来夫斯古，因始终觉得自己与旁人不同而难过，短暂归家后再次出海，途中遭遇风暴迷失航向，登岛寻找水源时偶遇巨人，最终被巨人带走的经历。 【45题详解】 第一段抒发内心感受：“Must I always live my life in this strange way, always feeling different, never feeling normal?” I kept asking myself.，文中说明主人公难过的原因是自身和其他人存在差异。 【46题详解】 文章事件顺序：先是航行遇风暴船只偏离航线b，随后独自登岛探索c，返回时看见同伴划船返回船只d，逃跑途中看见田间劳作的巨人a，对应顺序b-c-d-a。 【47题详解】 划线句：“Why did I leave my family to travel again?” I asked myself.，主人公被巨人抓住时懊悔离开家人再度远行，暗含这次本不该出门旅行。 【48题详解】 文章末尾写明：“The giant picked me up. Then he lifted me to his face and looked at me with great interest. I thought he wanted to eat me but he put me into his handkerchief (手帕) and carried me home.”，巨人将主人公裹在手帕里带回自己家，由此可推断接下来主人公会和巨人一同住在巨人的家中。 C The Hezhe people, an ethnic (民族的) group in Heilongjiang Province, make a living by fishing and hunting. Though they have their own language, they don’t have any written words. For a very long time, they passed down historical stories and national wisdom by word of mouth. And one of the most amazing sides of the Hezhe ethnic culture is Yimakan. Yimakan is a special singing and storytelling art of the Hezhe people. This art dates from as early as the Jin Dynasty. It covers many themes, including stories about heroes, fishing and hunting life, as well as local traditions. It is usually done by one person. Actors are all great storytellers. They can connect speaking with singing and take the viewers into a magical world almost without any musical instruments (乐器). In the golden age of Yimakan, almost everyone could sing a little. However, this art once nearly became extinct, with only five people able to sing full Yimakan. To protect this art, the government looked for Yimakan actors, and collected over 1,000 hours of materials. Local villagers also helped spread Yimakan storytelling to communities, schools and places of interest. Now, seven centers for the study and practice of Yimakan have been built in Heilongjiang, with the number of Yimakan actors at all levels growing to over 100. Online courses of about 150 hours have been offered to local communities. Many cultural activities about Yimakan are also held during festivals. Thanks to the efforts of all sides, Yimakan has stepped onto the world stage. However, there’s still a lot to do. Let’s protect these cultural treasures together and let the world hear more beautiful voices from China. 49. What can we know about Yimakan from paragraph 2? A. It is usually done in groups. B. It is a special written art form. C. It showed up in the Jin Dynasty. D. It always uses musical instruments. 50. What does the underlined phrase “became extinct” mean? A. Failed to survive. B. Got protected. C. Began to spread. D. Came active. 51. How does the writer show the successful protection of Yimakan? A. By listing facts. B. By telling stories. C. By setting a scene. D. By asking a question. 52. What does the writer aim to do in the last paragraph? A. To present the efforts of all sides. B. To show the history of Yimakan. C. To ask for more protection of Yimakan. D. To share the beauty of Chinese culture. 【答案】49. C 50. A 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了黑龙江赫哲族的非物质文化遗产“伊玛堪”的历史、特点、濒临灭绝的危机以及政府和社会各界为保护这一艺术形式所做的努力及取得的成效。 【49题详解】 根据第二段中的“This art dates from as early as the Jin Dynasty.”可知，伊玛堪出现在金代。 【50题详解】 根据第三段中的“In the golden age of Yimakan, almost everyone could sing a little. However, this art once nearly became extinct, with only five people able to sing full Yimakan.”在伊玛堪的黄金时代，几乎每个人都会唱。然而，这种艺术曾一度濒临灭绝，只有五个人能唱出完整的伊玛堪，因此“became extinct”的意思是为“灭绝”，与A项“Failed to survive”意思相近。 【51题详解】 根据第四段中的“Now, seven centers for the study and practice of Yimakan have been built in Heilongjiang, with the number of Yimakan actors at all levels growing to over 100. Online courses of about 150 hours have been offered to local communities.”可知，作者通过列举事实来展示伊玛堪保护工作的成功。 【52题详解】 根据最后一段中的“However, there’s still a lot to do. Let’s protect these cultural treasures together and let the world hear more beautiful voices from China.”可知，作者旨在呼吁大家共同保护伊玛堪。 D Outside China, short dramas are often thought to be something new. The rest of the world is beginning to understand them. However, inside China, they are something very different—a fully developed industry with its own language. More than 690 million people watch short dramas. This didn’t happen overnight. China’s short drama ecosystem is highly competitive. This industry works with high efficiency (高效). In China, over 100 short dramas are produced every day. Each drama is tested and improved quickly. If it is not satisfying, it will be given up to make room for new and better ones. Short dramas aim to reach the common people. So if they can draw most attention and make most money, they will survive instead of the most artistic ones. To the further surprise of the world, AI is helping a lot in the short drama industry now. What does the world in Chinese fantasy look like? Some wildly imaginative stories used to be too expensive or difficult to show. But now they are moving from page to screen. With the fast development of AI video tools, the crazy ideas can be turned into AI-produced short dramas and shown to the public. AI-produced short dramas are expected to increase because of lower costs. AI has reduced costs from tens of thousands of yuan to just a few hundred. Besides, the producing cycles have changed from weeks to hours. This makes it possible to produce short dramas by only one person. 53. What can we know about short dramas in China from paragraph 1? A. Their benefit. B. Their popularity. C. Their importance. D. Their future. 54. What kind of short dramas can survive in China? A. New and artistic. B. Imaginative and exciting. C. Free and satisfying. D. Attractive and money-making. 55. How does AI mainly help China’s short drama industry? A. By writing more creative stories. B. By cutting the cost of short dramas. C. By making producing cycles longer. D. By providing video-making training. 56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Why short dramas have been successful in China. B. How short dramas have influenced Chinese people. C. What short drama industry will bring to the market. D. When short drama industry will develop worldwide. 【答案】53. B 54. D 55. B 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了中国短剧产业发展成熟、受众庞大，行业竞争高效，能吸引观众、盈利的短剧才能留存，同时AI大幅降低制作成本、缩短制作周期，有力推动国内短剧行业发展。 【53题详解】 根据第一段中“More than 690 million people watch short dramas.”可知，这一数据体现了短剧在中国的受欢迎程度（popularity）。 【54题详解】 根据第二段最后一句”So if they can draw most attention and make most money, they will survive instead of the most artistic ones.”可知，能生存的是吸引眼球且赚钱的短剧。Attractive对应draw attention，money-making对应make money。 【55题详解】 根据第五段“AI has reduced costs from tens of thousands of yuan to just a few hundred.”可知，AI主要通过降低成本（cutting the cost）来帮助短剧行业。 【56题详解】 文章第一段介绍了中国短剧的流行现状，第二段分析了其高效竞争的行业机制，第三至五段阐述了AI技术如何通过降低成本和提高效率助力该行业。整篇文章主要解释了中国短剧行业为何能如此成功和发展。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 People spend a lot of time at home. They want a comfortable life. ____57____ And that means getting things done without lifting a finger. The Internet of Things (IoT) is making the dream come true. The technology uses sensors (传感器) to connect everyday devices (设备) to each other and to the Internet. ____58____ They can turn lights on as people enter a room and turn them off after they leave. But IoT technology goes beyond simple tasks. ____59____ It allows people to check what’s in their fridge through their phone. A smart washing machine can turn on only when enough clothes have filled it up. Smart homes are certainly convenient. But do they have any problems? ____60____ So companies have worked to make smart homes easier. For example, people can control the smart devices with their voices or through an app. Another IoT problem is cost. Turning traditional homes into IoT homes can be expensive. On average, it costs about 5000 dollars. ____61____ But some IoT technology requires buying new smart devices. IoT technology will grow in the following years. How it is accepted in homes around the world waits to be seen. A. Chores can be done easily. B. IoT technology helps save money. C. Most of them also want easy living. D. Some old devices can be used in smart homes. E. IoT-connected devices can deal with many ordinary tasks. F. For example, a smart fridge does more than keep food cold. G. Many people worry that the technology is difficult to manage. 【答案】57. C 58. E 59. F 60. G 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了物联网实现了人们便捷居家的愿望，介绍了物联网设备多样的日常功能，同时阐述了智能家居存在操作难、改造成本高两大问题，并说明物联网技术未来还会持续发展。 【57题详解】 上文提到人们想要舒适的生活（comfortable life），下文指出这意味着不动手指就能完成事情（without lifting a finger）。C选项“他们中大多数人也想要轻松的生活（easy living）”承上启下，“easy living”与下文的“不动手指”语义一致，且“Most of them”指代上文的“People”。 【58题详解】 上文介绍了IoT技术连接日常设备，下文举例说明设备可以自动开关灯。E选项“IoT连接的设备可以处理许多普通任务（ordinary tasks）”是对设备功能的概括，下文开关灯正是“普通任务”的具体体现，且“They”指代选项中的“devices”。 【59题详解】 上文指出IoT技术超越了简单任务，下文具体描述了通过手机检查冰箱内容。F选项“例如，智能冰箱不仅仅是保持食物寒冷”直接引出了下文关于智能冰箱的具体功能描述，逻辑连贯。 【60题详解】 上文询问智能家居是否有问题，下文提到公司努力让智能家居变得更简单（easier）。G选项“许多人担心这项技术难以管理（difficult to manage）”提出了具体问题，与下文的“变得更容易”形成因果对应关系。 【61题详解】 本段讨论成本问题，上文提到改造费用昂贵，下文以“But”转折指出有些技术需要购买新设备。D选项“一些旧设备可以在智能家居中使用”与下文形成“有些可以用旧的，但有些必须买新的”转折逻辑，符合语境。 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Do you ever have an afternoon nap (小睡)? Studies have shown that a little s____62____ during the day can increase your brainpower, improve performance (表现) and make you healthier. A study showed that a 30-minute nap can increase work performance by 34%. Napping also makes you e____63____ again because it returns your performance to beginning-of-the-day levels. Napping is good for your h____64____, too. Scientists say people will have a 37% lower risk of heart-related (与心脏有关的) deaths if they take naps at least three t____65____ a week. Taking a nap also r____66____ the risk of stress-related illnesses. Spanish painter Salvador Dali believed that one of the secrets to b____67____ a great painter was “sleep with a key”. He sat in a chair and p____68____ a heavy key between the first two fingers of his left hand. A plate would be placed on the floor u____69____ the hand with the key. When Dali fell asleep, the key would fall from his finger, hit the plate and m____70____ a loud noise. Then the noise would w____71____ him up. 【答案】62. sleep##leep 63. energetic##nergetic 64. health##ealth 65. times##imes 66. reduces##educes 67. being##eing##becoming##ecoming 68. put##ut##placed##laced##pressed##ressed 69. under##nder 70. make##ake 71. wake##ake 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍午睡的诸多益处：提升脑力、工作效率，有益心脏、降低压力疾病风险；还讲述画家达利借助钥匙短睡获取创作灵感的独特方法。 【62题详解】 句意：白天短暂睡眠可以提升脑力、改善状态，还能让身体更健康。a little修饰不可数名词；结合前文“Do you ever have an afternoon nap?”，这里是在讨论白天的小睡。以s开头表示“睡眠”的词是sleep。 【63题详解】 句意：小睡还能让你再次变得精力充沛。make sb.+adj.“使某人……”，这里需要一个形容词作宾语补足语；结合“it returns your performance to beginning-of-the-day levels”，让状态恢复到一天初始时的水平，表示再次变得精力充沛，以e开头，符合语境的是energetic。 【64题详解】 句意：小睡对你的健康也有好处。形容词性物主代词your修饰名词；后文提到心脏相关的死亡风险降低，属于健康的范畴。以h开头表示“健康”的词是health。 【65题详解】 句意：如果人们每周至少小睡三次。three修饰可数名词的复数形式；结合“take naps at least three...a week”，这里指午睡的频率，即“每周午睡几次”。以t开头，time“次”，three times a week“每周三次”符合语境。 【66题详解】 句意：小睡还能减少患上压力相关疾病的风险。这里需要一个动词；结合前文“have a 37% lower risk of heart-related deaths”和本句中的also，此处应与“lower risk”近义，表示“减少、降低”风险，以r开头的词是reduce；主语是动名词短语“Taking a nap”，视为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用三单形式reduces。 【67题详解】 句意：成为一名优秀画家的秘诀之一就是“握着钥匙睡觉”。the secrets to doing sth.是固定用法，表示“做某事的秘诀”，此处应用动名词形式。结合“a great painter”，此处表示“成为”，以b开头表示“成为”的词是be/become，动名词形式分别为being/becoming。 【68题详解】 句意：他坐在椅子上，将一把沉重的钥匙放/夹在左手的食指和中指之间。结合“a heavy key between the first two fingers of his left hand”，此处在描述独特睡眠法的过程，将钥匙放在/夹在手指之间，以p开头的动词是put/place/press，此处与sat并列，用过去式put/placed/pressed。 【69题详解】 句意：地上会放一个盘子，位置就在握着钥匙的那只手下方。盘子是为了接住掉落的钥匙，所以应该在手的正下方。以u开头表示“在……下面”的词是under。 【70题详解】 句意：钥匙会从他手指间滑落，砸到盘子上，发出很大的声响。这里需要一个动词；结合“fall from his finger, hit the plate and...a loud noise”，钥匙滑落砸到盘子上的结果是“发出”响声。以m开头的词是make，make a noise“发出响声”；前面有would，与fall和hit并列，用动词原形。 【71题详解】 句意：随后响声就会把他吵醒。结合“the noise”和首字母w，此处是固定搭配wake sb. up，表示“叫醒某人”。前面有would，用动词原形wake。 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 nature; relax; have a bit of everything; pioneer; wise; take place; praise; from home and abroad; include; achieve 72. Lianyungang rests on the coast of the Yellow Sea and really ________. 73. If you want ________, why not just lie on the beach quietly? 74. There are many cultural relics (文物) in Lianyungang, ________ nine national-level ones. 75. Lianyungang is rich in ________ resources such as mountains, sea and islands. 76. Everyone in the city depends on these resources, so we should protect them ________. 77. Yunwu Tea grows on high mountains and ________ by people for its fantastic taste. 78. Xu Fu from the Qin Dynasty is one of the ________ of cultural exchange between China and other countries. 79. Many readers ________ enjoy Journey to the West and Flowers in the Mirror. The two classic novels were both born in Lianyungang. 80. Great changes ________ in this amazing city in recent years. 81. ________ greater goals and a brighter future, all citizens are working together. 【答案】72. has a bit of everything 73. to relax 74. including 75. natural 76. wisely 77. is praised 78. pioneers 79. from home and abroad 80. have taken place 81. To achieve 【解析】 【72题详解】 句意：连云港坐落于黄海之滨，可谓应有尽有。此处需要动词短语作并列谓语，与前文rests保持一致，用一般现在时；主语Lianyungang为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。have a bit of everything意为“什么都有一点、应有尽有”，符合城市各类资源丰富的介绍语境，have变为has，故填has a bit of everything。其余动词/短语语义均与“城市整体风貌”的描述不匹配。 【73题详解】 句意：如果你想要放松，何不静静地躺在沙滩上呢？此处需要非谓语动词，构成固定搭配want to do sth.，表示“想要做某事”。relax意为“放松”，契合沙滩休闲的场景，需用不定式形式to relax。 其余选项均无法与want构成“想要做某事”的合理搭配。 【74题详解】 句意：连云港有众多文物，其中包括9处国家级文物。此处需要介词引导补充成分，对前文的cultural relics进行具体说明。include为动词，需变为介词形式including，意为“包括”，作伴随状语补充说明文物范围。其余选项均无法用于句中补充说明前文名词的具体构成。 【75题详解】 句意：连云港自然资源丰富，有山地、海洋与岛屿等。此处需要形容词修饰名词resources，构成固定名词短语。nature为名词，需变为形容词形式natural，natural resources是固定表达，意为“自然资源”，契合山海岛屿的描述。其余词性的词汇无法修饰名词resources 表“自然的”属性。 【76题详解】 句意：城市里的每个人都依赖这些资源，因此我们应当明智地保护它们。此处需要副词修饰动词protect，说明保护的方式。wise为形容词，需变为副词形式wisely，意为“明智地”，符合理性保护资源的语境。其余选项均为形容词、名词或动词，无法修饰实义动词。 【77题详解】 句意：云雾茶生长于高山之上，因其绝佳的口感受到人们的称赞。此处需要被动语态的谓语，与前文grows构成并列谓语；主语Yunwu Tea和praise是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为单数，be动词用is，praise变为过去分词praised，故填is praised。其余动词均无法体现“被人们称赞”的被动逻辑。 【78题详解】 句意：秦朝的徐福是中外文化交流的先驱之一。此处需要可数名词复数，构成固定结构one of+可数名词复数，表示“……之一”。pioneer意为 “先驱”，需变为复数形式pioneers，符合历史人物的定位。其余名词均无法对应“文化交流先行者”的人物身份。 【79题详解】 句意：许多国内外读者都喜爱《西游记》与《镜花缘》，这两部经典小说都诞生于连云港。此处需要介词短语作后置定语，修饰名词readers，说明读者的范围。from home and abroad意为“国内外的”，契合读者来源的描述。其余选项均无法修饰readers体现地域范围。 【80题详解】 句意：近年来，这座魅力之城发生了巨大的变化。此处需要动词短语作谓语，时间标志in recent years提示用现在完成时；主语great changes为复数，take place意为“发生”，无被动语态，需变为have taken place。其余动词短语无法表示“变化发生”的含义，也不符合现在完成时的时态要求。 【81题详解】 句意：为了实现更远大的目标、迎来更光明的未来，全体市民正携手努力。此处需要不定式作目的状语，置于句首表动作的目的；achieve意为“实现”，需用不定式形式to achieve，句首首字母大写，故填To achieve。其余选项均无法置于句首作目的状语，也不能与“目标、未来”构成“实现”的动宾搭配。 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 What do you think about animal protection work? Is it only about caring for cute animals? Huang Hongxiang, a 38-year-old wildlife protector, said that many people get it wrong. “Human activities are the biggest reason why animals are in danger. People hunt wild animals illegally (非法地) or take over their homes in nature,” Huang said. “So wildlife protection is more about dealing with humans, not animals.” Part of Huang’s work is fighting with illegal animal business. He has worked in Africa, America and Asia. “I often feel sad for animals we haven’t saved, but sadness doesn’t help,” Huang said. “Animal protection improves step by step. The key is to keep looking for ways.” Huang also organizes study programs for teenagers to learn more about protecting animals. He wants young people to understand that wildlife protection needs many skills. It’s not easy. If teenagers understand the challenges early, they can be more prepared when they help the world in the future. 82. What is the biggest reason for animals in danger? ________________________________________________________ 83. Where has Huang Hongxiang worked? ________________________________________________________ 84. How can we improve animal protection step by step? ________________________________________________________ 85. Why should teenagers understand the challenges early? ________________________________________________________ 86. What can you do to help protect wild animals? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】82. Human activities. 83. In Africa, America and Asia. 84. By keeping looking for ways. 85. To be more prepared. 86. Stop buying animals’ fur. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了野生动物保护者黄泓翔对动物保护工作的看法、他的工作经历以及对青少年的建议。 【82题详解】 根据第三段中“Human activities are the biggest reason why animals are in danger.”可知，动物处于危险中的最大原因是人类活动。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【83题详解】 根据第四段中“He has worked in Africa, America and Asia.”可知，黄泓翔工作的地点是非洲、美洲和亚洲。答案为原文具体地点信息，直接提取。 【84题详解】 根据第四段中“The key is to keep looking for ways.”可知，逐步改善动物保护的方法是不断寻找方法。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【85题详解】 根据第五段中“If teenagers understand the challenges early, they can be more prepared when they help the world in the future.”可知，青少年早期理解挑战是为了更有准备。适当引述原文具体依据即可。 【86题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，要求回答保护野生动物的行动，合理作答即可。 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 87. 假如你是李华，你校英文报“Learning by doing”栏目正在征集学生劳动实践感悟，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括： （1）一次劳动实践经历； （2）你的劳动感悟（至少两点）。 注意： （1）词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 I’ve learned not only from the books, but also beyond the books. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I’ve learned not only from the books, but also beyond the books. I spent last weekend in a meaningful way. I helped an elderly neighbour do many chores. It was difficult for her to walk, so I helped her do the shopping. Besides, I helped tidy her flat. After that, I had fun chatting with her. It is really great to give a helping hand because even a small act can make a big difference. What’s more, volunteering can remind me to be kinder to others. I hope more people can join me! (80 words) 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：投稿短文，属于记叙文与议论结合，主要时态为一般过去时和一般现在时。 明确要点：一次劳动实践经历； 至少两点劳动感悟。 确定人称：第一人称（I / my）。 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；开头已给出，不计入总词数，需从已给句子后面接着写。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出 主体段：直接承接已给开头，引出这次劳动实践。 详细叙述一次具体的劳动实践经历——时间、地点、做什么、过程如何。结合这次经历来阐述，说明劳动带来的成长。 结尾句：呼吁人们加入。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：一次劳动实践经历 时间：Last Sunday/Last weekend... 地点：at home/in our school garden/in the community... 活动：helped an elderly neighbour do many chores/tidy the flat/had fun chatting/swept the floor/watered the plants/cleaned the windows/picked up rubbish... 要点二：劳动感悟 感悟：a small act can make a big difference/be kinder to others/realize my parents’ hard work/never give up halfway/take responsibility/no pain, no gain... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测 八年级英语试题 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷分值：150分） （请考生在答题卡上作答） 一、听力部分（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本节共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What tourist attraction did Daniel visit online? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When will the charity sale start today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How does Millie go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does David like to read in his free time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Novels. B. History books. C. Science books. 6. Who will visit the Bund this summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tracy. B. Tracy’s sister. C. Tracy’s friend. 7. Why does Simon buy second-hand books? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To save energy. B. To save money. C. To save time. 8. How often does Suzy go to the English Club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. How much should the girl pay if she takes the skirt today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 300 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 10. Where will Neil go first after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the library. B. To the sports park. C. To the shop. 第二节 听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Judy go to the talk? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 12. What does Judy do to live a green life? A. Ride to school. B. Take shorter showers. C. Separate waste. 13. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 [Example] You will hear: “Look, this is my bedroom. Let me show you around it. Do you like the painting on the wall? I drew it myself last week.” You know “0” is a wall. The answer is [F]. A. B. C. D. E. F. Example 0. F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 [Example] You will hear: “Welcome to the school library. I’m the librarian. I am going to tell you some library rules.” You will read “0 Some ________ in the library”. You should write “rules” on the line. Number “0” is an example. 0 Some rules in the library ● Be as ____14____ as possible. ● Keep the library clean. ● Borrow at most ____15____ books at a time. ● Take good care of the books. ● Return the books within four ____16____. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 17. Paper craft is not just a fun activity for us. It’s also a creative way to express ________. A. himself B. yourself C. themselves D. ourselves 18. Studying is like rowing a boat ________ moving water. Move forward, or you will fall behind. A. beyond B. against C. below D. around 19. There are some good playground ________. For example, follow sports rules and avoid hurting others. A. manners B. abilities C. competitions D. posters 20. Pindou, a new way of relaxing, has grown in popularity and ________ attracted young people. A. hardly B. weakly C. greatly D. traditionally 21. Through care, hard work and science, people ________ build a healthy natural home for all living things. A. need B. can C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 22. Nowadays, it is still ________ for us to read, as good reads help us find who we are. A. necessary B. expensive C. convenient D. useless 23. Recently, a book about national safety ________ many students. They have a deeper love for their country now. A. influenced B. was influencing C. has influenced D. will influence 24. Keep loving what you do and don’t ________. Your dream will come true in its own time. A. look up B. give up C. make up D. stay up 25. ________ your actions are small, they can change a person’s life for the better. That’s why voluntary work matters. A. But B. And C. Though D. So 26. The Spring Bud Project ________ in 1989 to provide better educational chances for girls from poor families. A. founds B. is founded C. founded D. was founded 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Yesterday evening, something pink on the street caught my eye. It was a folded ____27____. Almost without thinking, I ____28____ and opened it. Inside was a photo: a little girl eating watermelon, with juice on her face. In the inner pocket was a note — “If it is ____29____, please help me smile today.” My heart felt like it was ____30____ brushed by a leaf. Using a library card with a name, I finally ____31____ a man after a few phone calls. When he heard my description (描述), he answered ____32____, “That’s Lily’s wallet! She’s been crying all afternoon…” We met at a small park. ____33____ he saw the wallet in my hand, his shoulders relaxed. “Thank you so much. Everything in it is a ____34____ to her,” he said. I was ____35____ to leave when he stopped me. Carefully, he took out a tiny rainbow-colored paper ____36____ from his own wallet. “Lily folded this today to ____37____ happiness.” The father placed the crane in my hand, his eyes full of ____38____. “In our family tradition, if someone receives this ‘stored happiness’, he or she will become ____39____ of the ‘happiness chain (链条)’. Now, it’s your turn to pass it on.” ____40____ that lightweight but warm-feeling paper crane, I felt like I touched a small world. It was built with ____41____ by a family. 27. A. bag B. wallet C. book D. letter 28. A. put it away B. handed it in C. picked it up D. brought it out 29. A. found B. written C. forgotten D. sold 30. A. rudely B. softly C. carelessly D. proudly 31. A. paid B. accepted C. hurt D. reached 32. A. quickly B. coldly C. strictly D. curiously 33. A. Unless B. Before C. When D. Although 34. A. choice B. treasure C. chance D. note 35. A. ready B. nervous C. grateful D. brave 36. A. leaf B. plane C. watermelon D. crane 37. A. get B. learn C. find D. save 38. A. doubt B. sadness C. kindness D. fear 39. A. buyer B. end C. repairman D. part 40. A. Holding B. Drawing C. Throwing D. Cutting 41. A. courage B. respect C. love D. patience 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The books on this list will get you in the perfect mood for the start of spring. The Secret Garden By Frances Hodgson Burnett When Mary is sent from her home in India to live with her uncle in England, she feels lonely. Things begin to change when she discovers a hidden door to a secret garden. Finn Family Moomintroll By Tove Jansson The Moomin family wake up from their winter sleep and set out on new adventures. They find a magical big hat. It can change anyone or anything that falls into it. By Ash, Oak and Thorn By Melissa Harrison Three tiny, ancient beings—Moss, Burnet and Cumulus—wake from their winter sleep in the ash tree. When their home is destroyed, they must set off on a journey to find a new place to live. A Poem for Every Spring Day Edited by Allie Esiri This collection is full of encouraging poems just right for the season. The poems are perfect for reading aloud and sharing with all the family, and are written by classic poets as well as modern writers. 42. Which book will attract children interested in magic? A. The Secret Garden. B. Finn Family Moomintroll. C. By Ash, Oak and Thorn. D. A Poem for Every Spring Day. 43. What do the four books have in common? A. They are fit for springtime. B. They offer great poems. C. They are written for children. D. They share the same writer. 44. Where is the text probably from? A. A diary. B. A travel guide. C. A magazine. D. A novel. B I ran away from Lilliput to Blefuscu. The Blefuscans treated me well. But I still felt sad. “Must I always live my life in this strange way, always feeling different, never feeling normal?” I kept asking myself. I managed to return home. I was happy to be with my family again. But I am a traveller by nature and after only two months I set off for Surat with others. The first part of our journey went well. But when we sailed through the Indian Ocean, there were some terrible storms. The winds were so strong that our ship lost directions completely. Finally, when the storms stopped, we saw an island. We had no more drinking water so the captain sent me to find some on the island. I set off with some partners in a small boat. And when we arrived, I explored the island by myself while the men looked for water. When I returned, there were no men and no boat! Then I saw them. Rowing desperately (急切地) back to our ship with a huge giant following them in the sea! I ran away as fast as I could. I then climbed a big hill and saw other giants working in the fields. I was afraid and hid behind a huge tree. But suddenly one of the giants saw me. “This is the end,” I thought, as the giant went to me. “Why did I leave my family to travel again?” I asked myself. The giant picked me up. Then he lifted me to his face and looked at me with great interest. I thought he wanted to eat me but he put me into his handkerchief (手帕) and carried me home. 45. Why did I feel sad in Blefuscu? A. Because I was treated badly. B. Because I lived a normal life. C. Because I enjoyed life in Lilliput. D. Because I was different from others. 46. Which is the right order of the following events? a. I saw some giants working. b. Our ship didn’t sail as planned. c. I explored the island on my own. d. My partners rowed back to our ship. A. d-b-c-a B. b-a-d-c C. d-c-a-b D. b-c-d-a 47. What does the underlined part mean? A. I didn’t enjoy travelling. B. I needed support from family. C. I shouldn’t travel this time. D. I liked staying with my family. 48. What is likely to happen in the next scene? A. I took the giant to the ship. B. I reached Surat with my partners. C. I met another terrible storm. D. I lived with the giant at his home. C The Hezhe people, an ethnic (民族的) group in Heilongjiang Province, make a living by fishing and hunting. Though they have their own language, they don’t have any written words. For a very long time, they passed down historical stories and national wisdom by word of mouth. And one of the most amazing sides of the Hezhe ethnic culture is Yimakan. Yimakan is a special singing and storytelling art of the Hezhe people. This art dates from as early as the Jin Dynasty. It covers many themes, including stories about heroes, fishing and hunting life, as well as local traditions. It is usually done by one person. Actors are all great storytellers. They can connect speaking with singing and take the viewers into a magical world almost without any musical instruments (乐器). In the golden age of Yimakan, almost everyone could sing a little. However, this art once nearly became extinct, with only five people able to sing full Yimakan. To protect this art, the government looked for Yimakan actors, and collected over 1,000 hours of materials. Local villagers also helped spread Yimakan storytelling to communities, schools and places of interest. Now, seven centers for the study and practice of Yimakan have been built in Heilongjiang, with the number of Yimakan actors at all levels growing to over 100. Online courses of about 150 hours have been offered to local communities. Many cultural activities about Yimakan are also held during festivals. Thanks to the efforts of all sides, Yimakan has stepped onto the world stage. However, there’s still a lot to do. Let’s protect these cultural treasures together and let the world hear more beautiful voices from China. 49. What can we know about Yimakan from paragraph 2? A. It is usually done in groups. B. It is a special written art form. C. It showed up in the Jin Dynasty. D. It always uses musical instruments. 50. What does the underlined phrase “became extinct” mean? A. Failed to survive. B. Got protected. C. Began to spread. D. Came active. 51. How does the writer show the successful protection of Yimakan? A. By listing facts. B. By telling stories. C. By setting a scene. D. By asking a question. 52. What does the writer aim to do in the last paragraph? A. To present the efforts of all sides. B. To show the history of Yimakan. C. To ask for more protection of Yimakan. D. To share the beauty of Chinese culture. D Outside China, short dramas are often thought to be something new. The rest of the world is beginning to understand them. However, inside China, they are something very different—a fully developed industry with its own language. More than 690 million people watch short dramas. This didn’t happen overnight. China’s short drama ecosystem is highly competitive. This industry works with high efficiency (高效). In China, over 100 short dramas are produced every day. Each drama is tested and improved quickly. If it is not satisfying, it will be given up to make room for new and better ones. Short dramas aim to reach the common people. So if they can draw most attention and make most money, they will survive instead of the most artistic ones. To the further surprise of the world, AI is helping a lot in the short drama industry now. What does the world in Chinese fantasy look like? Some wildly imaginative stories used to be too expensive or difficult to show. But now they are moving from page to screen. With the fast development of AI video tools, the crazy ideas can be turned into AI-produced short dramas and shown to the public. AI-produced short dramas are expected to increase because of lower costs. AI has reduced costs from tens of thousands of yuan to just a few hundred. Besides, the producing cycles have changed from weeks to hours. This makes it possible to produce short dramas by only one person. 53. What can we know about short dramas in China from paragraph 1? A. Their benefit. B. Their popularity. C. Their importance. D. Their future. 54. What kind of short dramas can survive in China? A. New and artistic. B. Imaginative and exciting. C. Free and satisfying. D. Attractive and money-making. 55. How does AI mainly help China’s short drama industry? A. By writing more creative stories. B. By cutting the cost of short dramas. C. By making producing cycles longer. D. By providing video-making training. 56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Why short dramas have been successful in China. B. How short dramas have influenced Chinese people. C. What short drama industry will bring to the market. D. When short drama industry will develop worldwide. 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 People spend a lot of time at home. They want a comfortable life. ____57____ And that means getting things done without lifting a finger. The Internet of Things (IoT) is making the dream come true. The technology uses sensors (传感器) to connect everyday devices (设备) to each other and to the Internet. ____58____ They can turn lights on as people enter a room and turn them off after they leave. But IoT technology goes beyond simple tasks. ____59____ It allows people to check what’s in their fridge through their phone. A smart washing machine can turn on only when enough clothes have filled it up. Smart homes are certainly convenient. But do they have any problems? ____60____ So companies have worked to make smart homes easier. For example, people can control the smart devices with their voices or through an app. Another IoT problem is cost. Turning traditional homes into IoT homes can be expensive. On average, it costs about 5000 dollars. ____61____ But some IoT technology requires buying new smart devices. IoT technology will grow in the following years. How it is accepted in homes around the world waits to be seen. A. Chores can be done easily. B. IoT technology helps save money. C. Most of them also want easy living. D. Some old devices can be used in smart homes. E. IoT-connected devices can deal with many ordinary tasks. F. For example, a smart fridge does more than keep food cold. G. Many people worry that the technology is difficult to manage. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Do you ever have an afternoon nap (小睡)? Studies have shown that a little s____62____ during the day can increase your brainpower, improve performance (表现) and make you healthier. A study showed that a 30-minute nap can increase work performance by 34%. Napping also makes you e____63____ again because it returns your performance to beginning-of-the-day levels. Napping is good for your h____64____, too. Scientists say people will have a 37% lower risk of heart-related (与心脏有关的) deaths if they take naps at least three t____65____ a week. Taking a nap also r____66____ the risk of stress-related illnesses. Spanish painter Salvador Dali believed that one of the secrets to b____67____ a great painter was “sleep with a key”. He sat in a chair and p____68____ a heavy key between the first two fingers of his left hand. A plate would be placed on the floor u____69____ the hand with the key. When Dali fell asleep, the key would fall from his finger, hit the plate and m____70____ a loud noise. Then the noise would w____71____ him up. 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 nature; relax; have a bit of everything; pioneer; wise; take place; praise; from home and abroad; include; achieve 72. Lianyungang rests on the coast of the Yellow Sea and really ________. 73. If you want ________, why not just lie on the beach quietly? 74. There are many cultural relics (文物) in Lianyungang, ________ nine national-level ones. 75. Lianyungang is rich in ________ resources such as mountains, sea and islands. 76. Everyone in the city depends on these resources, so we should protect them ________. 77. Yunwu Tea grows on high mountains and ________ by people for its fantastic taste. 78. Xu Fu from the Qin Dynasty is one of the ________ of cultural exchange between China and other countries. 79. Many readers ________ enjoy Journey to the West and Flowers in the Mirror. The two classic novels were both born in Lianyungang. 80. Great changes ________ in this amazing city in recent years. 81. ________ greater goals and a brighter future, all citizens are working together. 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 What do you think about animal protection work? Is it only about caring for cute animals? Huang Hongxiang, a 38-year-old wildlife protector, said that many people get it wrong. “Human activities are the biggest reason why animals are in danger. People hunt wild animals illegally (非法地) or take over their homes in nature,” Huang said. “So wildlife protection is more about dealing with humans, not animals.” Part of Huang’s work is fighting with illegal animal business. He has worked in Africa, America and Asia. “I often feel sad for animals we haven’t saved, but sadness doesn’t help,” Huang said. “Animal protection improves step by step. The key is to keep looking for ways.” Huang also organizes study programs for teenagers to learn more about protecting animals. He wants young people to understand that wildlife protection needs many skills. It’s not easy. If teenagers understand the challenges early, they can be more prepared when they help the world in the future. 82. What is the biggest reason for animals in danger? ________________________________________________________ 83. Where has Huang Hongxiang worked? ________________________________________________________ 84. How can we improve animal protection step by step? ________________________________________________________ 85. Why should teenagers understand the challenges early? ________________________________________________________ 86. What can you do to help protect wild animals? ________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 87. 假如你是李华，你校英文报“Learning by doing”栏目正在征集学生劳动实践感悟，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括： （1）一次劳动实践经历； （2）你的劳动感悟（至少两点）。 注意： （1）词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 I’ve learned not only from the books, but also beyond the books. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $现在播放英语试题听力部分，第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到嘀的信号后进入下一小题。One, Daniel, what did you do yesterday? I visited the I photos online. IT was amazing. One, Daniel, what did you do yesterday? I visited the I photos online. IT was amazing. Two. what a . rainy day. It's Better not to go out today. Two. what a . rainy day. It's Better not to go out today. Three. when is the . charity sale today? IT will start up to thirty . this afternoon. Three. when is the . charity sale today? IT will start up to thirty this afternoon. Four, how do you go to school? Milly. I go to school by bus. It's convenient. For how . do you go . to school million. I go to school by bus. It's convenient. Five, David, do you like science books? Yes, but I prefer novels in my free time. Five, David. do you like . science books? Yes. but I prefer novels in my free time. Six, Tracy. did you enjoy . yourself at the bund yesterday? Of course, and i've recommended IT to my friend. He will visit IT the summer holiday. Six, Tracy, did you enjoy yourself at the bund yesterday? Of course, and i've recommended IT to my friend. He will visit IT the summer holiday. Seven. Simon, where did . you buy this dictionary at the . second hand bookshop? Reusing things is a good way to save energy. Seven, Simon, where did you buy this . dictionary at the second hand bookshop? Reusing things is a good way to save energy. Eight. sue. are you in any clubs? Yes, I am a member of the english club. I go there every tuesday and friday. Eight. susie. are you in any clubs? Yes, I am a member of the english club. I go there every tuesday and friday. Nine. excuse me. how much is this red skirt? It's three hundred two one. But if you take IT today, you can pay one hundred two. one less. Nine. excuse me. how much is this red skirt? It's three hundred two one. But if you take IT today, you can pay one hundred two, one less. Ten, neil. would you like to . play football at the sports park after school? I'd love to, but I have to buy my mama present first. It's her birthday . tomorrow. Neil, would you like to play football at the sports park after school? I'd love to, but I have to buy my mama present first. It's her birthday tomorrow. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待第一个信号进入第一篇短文。Hi judy, you go to the talk on how to go Green today, right? No, today is saturday. I went the talk yesterday afternoon. You must learn a lot from the talk. Of course. Actually, I am changing for a Greener lifestyle. That's great. And how do you go Green in your daily life? I take shorter showers to save water. I also walked to school to reduce pollution. I can do something to protect the environment too. I will separate waste for recycling. Hi judy, you go to the talk on how to go Green today, right? No, today is saturday. I went the took yesterday afternoon. You must learn a lot from the talk. Of course. Actually I am changing for a Greener lifestyle. That's great. And how do you go Green in your daily life? I take shorter showers to save water. I also walked to school to reduce pollution. I can do something to protect the environment too. I will separate waste for recycling. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至17小题，答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Look, this is my bedroom. Let me show you around IT. Do you like the painting on the wall? I drew IT myself last week. There is a bookcase at the corner of the bedroom. My favorite books are on the shelves near the bookcase. There is a desk. My laptop is on the desk. I often use IT to search for information. My schoolbag is beside the desk. I really like IT because it's a birthday present from my dad. There is a football under the chair. I enjoy playing football, and I am very good at IT. Oh, where is my cat? Look, he is sleeping on my bed isn't SHE cute. Look, this is my bedroom. Let me show you around IT. Do you like the painting on the wall I drew with myself last week? There is a bookcase at the corner of the bedroom. My favorite books are on the shelves near the bookcase. There is a desk. My laptop is on the desk. I often music to search for information. My school bag is beside the desk. I really like IT because it's a birthday present from my dad. There is a football under the chair. I enjoy playing football, and I am very good at IT. Oh, where is my cat? Look, he is sleeping on my bed, isn't he cute? 听第二篇短文，回答第18至20小题。Welcome to the school library. I'm the library on. I am going to tell you some library rules. First, the library is a place for students to read and study, so you should be as quick as possible. Second, always keep the library clean. Don't bring any photo drinks here. Third, you can borrow at most three books at a time, but please take good care of them, don't write in the books, and remember to return them within four weeks. Thank you for listening. I hope you enjoy using the library. Welcome to the school library on the librarian. I am going to tell you some library rules. First, the library is a place for students to read and study, so you should be as quiet as possible. Second, always keep the library clean. Don't bring any food or drinks here. Fd, you can borrow at most three books at a time, but please take good care of them, don't write in the books, and remember to return them within four weeks. Thank you for listening. I hope you enjoy using a library. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。