精品解析：安徽六安市霍邱县2025-2026学年下学期期末考试八年级英语试卷

霍邱县2025至2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷听力考试现在开始。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, jane, what does your mother do? He is a doctor. but he always wants to be a teacher. Jenny, what does your mother do? He is a doctor, but he always wants to be a teacher. Two, what's the weather like in mexico is . often windy and rainy and winter and Sunny in summer? What's the weather like in mexico? Is often windy and rainy in winter and Sunny in summer? Three, we're late. The movie has been on for ten minutes. really. Oh, it's ten past eight now. We're late. The movie has been on for ten minutes. really. Oh, it's ten past eight now. Four, is the blue ball bigger than the red one? Yes. but the yellow ball is bigger than the blue one. Is the blue ball bigger than the red one? Yes, but the yellow ball is bigger than the blue one. Five, I have already read little women is fantastic. Have you ever read? IT, Peter. not yet. I'm so busy these days, but I have read Robinson, crucial. I have already read little women is fantastic. Have you ever read? IT. Peter, not yet. I'm so busy these days, but I have read Robinson crucial. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Hi tom, i'm making some plans to work in a children's home this summer. Really, I did that last summer. Oh, what did they ask you to help out . with um things like telling stories to the children or just playing with them? That sounds interesting. The children are lonely there. We should make them happy. You're right. Children should have a happy childhood. Hi tom. I'm making some plans to work in a children's home this summer. Really, I did that last summer. Oh, what did they ask you to help out with? Um things like telling stories to the children or just playing with them. That sounds interesting. The children are lonely there. We should make them happy. You're right. Children should have a happy childhood. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hello, this is time speaking. Is that nina? Yes, speaking. Nina, do you want to watch a movie with me on saturday afternoon? OK, what do you want to see? I want to see two movies. One is juristic park three, and the other is moon man. I watch moon man with my sister on tuesday. IT is very interesting. Then let's see jurassic c park three. I think IT will be very interesting too. I hope so. What time will the . movie start at two? When shall we meet? What about meeting at my home at one thirty? My father can drive us to . the cinema. That's great. Hello, this is time speaking. Is that nina? Yes, speaking. Nina, do you want to watch a movie with me on saturday afternoon? OK, what do you want to see? I want to see two movies. One is jurassic park three, and the other is moon man. I watched moonman with my sister on tuesday. IT is very interesting. Then let's see jurassic c park three. I think IT will be very interesting too. I hope so. What time will the . movie start at two? When shall we meet? What about meeting at my home? At one thirty? My father can drive us to . the cinema. That's great. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。World milk day is on june first. People in europe first started world milk day. On that day, people will know more about milk and know why people need milk. Milk is called the best medicine because he can help people become healthier and stronger. IT can also help people sleep Better if they drink milk before they go to sleep. Scientists say that IT is a good idea for people to drink two cups of milk every day, but you'd Better not have milk together with chocolate or oranges, or you'll feel sick. Do you drink milk every day? Don't forget to celebrate world milk . day next year. World milk day is on june first. People in europe first started world milk day. On that day, people will know more about milk and know why people need milk. Milk is called the best medicine because he can help people become healthier and stronger. IT can also help people sleep Better if they drink milk before they go to sleep. Scientists say that IT is a good idea for people to drink two cups of milk every day, but you'd Better not have milk together with chocolate or orange es, or you'll feel sick. Do you drink milk every day? Don't forget to celebrate world milk day next year. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Good afternoon. I am going to introduce the activities in our school clubs. Students of each grade can join the clubs. Our clubs are open from five PM to six PM on weekdays. Here are the clubs for you to choose from. In the nature club, you can discover the wonder of nature. In the food and drink club, you can learn going to make juice and dumplings. The reading club is the best choice for poem lovers. You can know about modern poems in the club. This term, an english teacher from england will help you to develop your speaking skills, so in the english club, you can learn how to pronounce words correctly with his help. Welcome to join us. Good afternoon. I am going to introduce the activities in our school clubs. Students of each grade can join the clubs. Our clubs are open from five PM to six PM on weekdays. Here are the clubs for you to choose from. In the nature club, you can discover the wonder of nature. In the food and drink club, you can learn to make juice and dumplings. The reading club is the best choice for poem lovers. You can know about modern poems in the club. This term, an english teacher from england will help you to develop your speaking skills, so in the english club, you can learn how to pronounce words correctly with his help. Welcome to join us. 霍邱县2025~2026学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。 3．请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题；满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Jenny’s mother do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How’s the weather in summer in Mexico? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When did the movie begin?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:20. 4. Which ball is the smallest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The blue one. B. The red one. C. The yellow one. 5. What has Peter already read? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Robinson Crusoe. B. Little Women. C. Treasure Island. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Tom work last summer? A. In a children’s hospital. B. In a children’s home. C. In an old people’s home. 7. How did Tom help out there? A. By telling stories. B. By cleaning rooms. C. By raising money. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will Tom and Nina watch the movie? A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 9. What does Nina think of Moon Man? A. Interesting. B. Bad. C. Relaxing. 10. What time will the movie Jurassic Park III start? A. At 1:30. B. At 2:00. C. At 2:30. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is World Milk Day? A. On June 1st. B. On June 21st. C. On July 1st. 12. Where did World Milk Day start first? A. In Europe. B. In Asia. C. In Africa. 13. What is milk called in the passage? A. The best gift. B. The best drink. C. The best medicine. 14. How much milk should people drink every day according to scientists? A. One cup. B. Two cups. C. Three cups. 15. What can’t people have milk together with? A. Hamburgers or tomatoes. B. Apples or carrots. C. Chocolate or oranges. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Activities in our school clubs Who In the of Anhui Province. When from 5:00 p.m. to ____16____ p.m. on weekdays What Nature Club: discover the ____17____ of nature Food and Drink Club: learn to make juice and ____18____ Reading Club: know about ____19____ poems English Club: an English teacher from England will help you to develop your ____20____ skills; learn how to pronounce words correctly 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题；满分30分） V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —My teenage son is always arguing with me these days. I don’t know what to do. —Don’t worry. It’s just a normal ________ of growing up. He will change soon. A. award B. grade C. level D. stage 22. His story of helping others ________ many students to join the volunteer team. A. inspired B. scared C. shocked D. embarrassed 23. This book ________ tells true stories of teenagers, so I can learn a lot from their experiences. A. hardly B. mainly C. badly D. suddenly 24. —I feel sorry for stepping on your foot, —Don’t worry. I understand you didn’t do it ________. A. on purpose B. in danger C. by accident D. in return 25. Farmers ________ fresh vegetables to the city every day. A. supply B. spend C. cover D. expect 26. Mary used to ________ in the countryside, but now she is used to ________ in the city. A. live；live B. live； living C. living； living D. living； live 27. —Sandy can’t pass the exam ________ she studies hard. —Exactly! Let’s remind her to focus on her studies. A. when B. if C. unless D. because 28. —What’s your plan for the coming winter holiday? —Pardon? Sorry, I ________ about something else. A. think B. thought C. will think D. was thinking 29. We should learn to ________ our problems calmly instead of running away. A. look after B. take care of C. deal with D. worry about 30. —I’m not sure if I can finish this task．It’s much harder than I thought. —________. You might surprise yourself! A. Don’t waste time on it B. Just give it a go C. Don’t take it seriously D. Just keep healthy Ⅵ．完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bill and Jill were going to visit Dawei and Li Hua in Taiwan for several days. Before they ____31____ America, they tried to learn about Taiwanese food and Taiwanese ways of doing things. They ____32____ to be polite. They learned that most people in Taiwan ____33____ rice, drink tea, and take off their shoes when they go into a friend’s home. Bill and Jill even learned to ____34____ chopsticks. At the same time, Dawei and Li Hua ____35____ American food and American ways of doing things. They wanted to be ____36____. When Bill and Jill came to Li Hua’s ____37____, Dawei and Li Hua told them to keep their shoes on. Later they went out for dinner. They ate pizza and drank Coke. The next few ____38____, they had breakfast in a coffee shop and ate hamburgers in a fast-food restaurant. On their way back to America, Bill and Jill were thinking about why they had ____39____ eaten rice or drunk tea or eaten with chopsticks. They didn’t need to take off their ____40____ when they visited Li Hua’s family. They thought that living in Taiwan was just like living in America. 31. A. reached B. visited C. found D. left 32. A. asked B. lived C. wanted D. hated 33. A. drink B. grow C. sell D. eat 34. A. make B. use C. buy D. break 35. A. talked about B. heard from C. learned about D. felt like 36. A. friendly B. angry C. excited D. happy 37. A. school B. office C. house D. restaurant 38. A. days B. minutes C. years D. centuries 39. A. often B. usually C. sometimes D. never 40. A. shirts B. blouses C. shoes D. socks B Charities play an important role in our world. They help people who are poor, sick or homeless. Many children in poor areas ____41____ go to school. They don’t have enough food or clothes. Some children are ill, but their families are too poor to pay for the ____42____. Charities try their best to help these children. They build schools to give children a good ____43____. They send doctors and nurses to ____44____ sick people. They also give food and clothes to families in need. Everyone can do something to help charities. We can donate our pocket money. We can ____45____ old books and clothes. We can also work as volunteers to help others. Helping others makes us feel happy and ____46____. When we see the smiles on children’s faces, we know our small help can make a big ____47____. Charity is not just about money. It’s about love and care. We should always be ____48____ to people around us. If everyone gives a little love, the world will become much ____49____. Let’s work together and ____50____ sunshine to everyone. 41. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 42. A. food B. clothes C. medicine D. books 43. A. education B. house C. job D. hobby 44. A. teach B. treat C. feed D. dress 45. A. give away B. give up C. get away D. get up 46. A. sad B. proud C. angry D. lazy 47. A. mistake B. decision C. difference D. problem 48. A. kind B. rude C. strict D. shy 49. A. colder B. warmer C. busier D. quieter 50. A. take B. bring C. carry D. send 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题；满分45分） Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A: Hi, Peter! What were you doing when the storm came? B: I was having dinner in a restaurant. A: ____51____ B: Of course I was. Some of my friends were walking home then. ____52____ A: Oh, that sounds a bit dangerous. Did they get home safely? B: I don’t know. I was worried about them. A: ____53____ B: Actually, I didn’t go home. I stayed in the restaurant last night. A: Why? B: ____54____ A: Were you still eating when the storm stopped? B: ____55____ At that time, I was sleeping on the dinner table. A. Were you scared? B. How did you get home? C. No, I was not eating anymore. D. My home is far from the restaurant. E. What was the weather like yesterday? F. Where were you when the storm came? G. And some were riding their bikes home. Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Each year, on April 23, World Book Day celebrations take place all over the world. Here are some famous Chinese books for you bookworms (书虫). The Romance of the Three Kingdoms (14th century) by Luo Guanzhong It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated into English. Price: ¥18 Shipping (运费) ¥8 The Water Margin (14th century) by Shi Nai’an This novel tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. About 108 brave men and women went to Mount Liang. They fought against unfairness. Price: ¥29 Shipping: ¥8 Journey to the West (16th century) by Wu Cheng’en This book introduces the amazing experience of Tang Sanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, they helped each other to fight the bad. It is popular with the rich imagination, the wonderful stories and the humorous language. Price: ¥25 Shipping: ¥8 A Dream of Red Mansions (18th century) by Cao Xueqin This book is one of the greatest works of Chinese novels. It tells the fall of four large rich families and the love stories of some young people. Price: ¥30 Shipping: ¥8 Discount (折扣) on April 23 * Free shipping * You’ll get 5 yuan off for every 50 yuan you pay. 56. If you are interested in the history of the Northern Song Dynasty, which book will you read? A. A Dream of Red Mansions. B. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. C. The Water Margin. D. Journey to the West. 57. How much should you pay if you want to buy the four books on April 23? A. ¥102. B. ¥110. C. ¥92. D. ¥130. 58. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To introduce four great Chinese books. B. To introduce some famous Chinese writers. C. To tell foreigners where to buy some Chinese books. D. To give people some advice. B One night, my older brother Tommy and I started fighting in the kitchen. He said I was weak and silly. I felt really hurt, so I ran to my room and shut the door. I sat on my bed and cried. About 20 minutes later, I heard Mom walking outside. She knocked on my door and asked in a low voice, “Kevin, do you want to talk with me?” I didn’t answer. I was too sad to speak. She tried again. Still, I said nothing. Then I saw a piece of paper slip under my door. It said, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other.” I read it but still didn’t want to reply. I just sat in the dark, feeling sad. Half an hour later, I finally picked up a pen. I wrote down everything that was in my heart. My note said, “No one in this family loves me. I am not the youngest or the oldest, and I am not the smartest. Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had another Kevin who is better at basketball. You’re never around to even notice me.” I pushed the note out under the door. Soon, Mom wrote back: “Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this family loves you.” I was still crying softly. A few minutes later, I wrote another note: “Thanks!” She asked, “For what?” I replied, “For loving me.” From that night on, our family tried harder to care about each other. Whenever someone is unhappy, we smile and say, “Write it on a note.” 59. What made Kevin sad according to the text? A. He knew his brother’s secret. B. He didn’t find any food in the kitchen. C. He had a fight with his brother. D. He hurt himself while going to the garden. 60. How did Mom try to communicate with Kevin at first? A. By writing a note to him. B. By asking Tommy for help. C. By talking to him through the door. D. By waiting outside his door silently. 61. What does the underlined word “slip” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Fall down. B. Break into. C. Jump up. D. Put quietly. 62. What can we learn from Kevin’s long note? A. He felt unloved in his family. B. He couldn’t get along well with his family. C. He didn’t love anyone in his family. D. He was the weakest kid in the family. C Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is located in Hunan Province, in the south of China. It is one of the most amazing natural places in the country and attracts millions of visitors every year. The park is famous for its tall, thin rock pillars (岩石柱). Some of them rise more than 200 metres above the ground. When clouds float (漂浮) around them, the scene looks like something from another world. In fact, a famous film used this park as the idea for its floating mountains. The park is also home to a large number of plants and animals. Over 3,000 types of plants grow there. Some rare animals, such as the giant salamander (娃娃鱼), can be found in the area. The environment here is clean and well protected. One of the most popular ways to explore the park is by walking across the glass bridge. It stretches 430 metres across a valley (山谷) and sits 300 metres above the ground. Walking on it gives visitors the exciting feeling of walking on air. Zhangjiajie shows us how powerful and beautiful nature can be. It is one of the reasons why so many people in China and around the world want to explore nature. As one traveller said: “You have to see it to believe it.” 63. What is Zhangjiajie National Forest Park famous for? A. Rare birds. B. Clean rivers. C. Floating clouds. D. Tall rock pillars. 64. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. It has over 3,000 rare animals. B. It has exactly 3,000 rare plants. C. The park’s environment is well protected. D. You can find all kinds of animals there. 65. What does the traveller mean by saying “You have to see it to believe it”? A. The park is very hard to find. B. You must believe the true stories. C. Visitors must be brave to explore it. D. The park is much too beautiful to describe. D Whether you like it or not, artificial intelligence (AI) is here to stay. It has already been used in many different fields. And now one of them is to help find missing children. In Hubei Province, a group of 30 students at Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST) are working on a special project. They have developed an AI system and it can restore (修复) old photos. The clearer photos allow them to better look for missing people. Sheng Jianzhong set up the project in 2020. At the time, he was a student at HUST. One day, he came across a missing child notice. The photos on the notice were difficult to make out. “These photos may be of no practical use even if the child is around,” he said. As a result, Sheng decided to use his skills to help missing children. And to his surprise, many of his schoolmates volunteered to join him. Over the past few years, the team has tried to develop an AI system for restoring photos. The team has restored more than 1,000 photos. With the help of the AI system, 11 missing children were successfully found. For example, in December 2021, Sun Haiyang found his son after 14 years of searching thanks to the AI system. In the future, Sheng plans to build a more excellent team to run the project. The goal is not just to further improve the technology. More importantly, he hopes to see more young people work for good causes. 66. According to the passage, what did Sheng Jianzhong and his schoolmates do? A. They restored old photos by using an AI system. B. They searched for Sheng Jianzhong’s son by using an AI system. C. They looked for bad people by building a more excellent team. D. They took pictures of missing children by using an AI system. 67. What made Sheng Jianzhong decide to set up the project? A. A dream. B. A notice. C. A story. D. A goal. 68. How did Sheng feel when many of his schoolmates volunteered to join him? A. Proud. B. Surprised. C. Thankful. D. Happy. 69. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. AI: A New Technology at HUST B. The Hard-working Students at HUST C. Sheng Jianzhong’s Great Dream D. Using AI to Help Find Missing Children E Teenagers today do not get enough sleep because of heavy homework, using phones late at night, and early school start times. According to a new study, lack of sleep can cause many health problems, such as poor memory, weight gain, and even heart problems in the future. The study was done by a health research center in the United States. It found that teenagers who sleep less than seven hours a night are more likely to feel sad and anxious. They also do worse in school than those who sleep at least eight hours. The study shows that sleep helps the brain remember what it learns during the day. Without enough sleep, students may forget things easily and find it hard to pay attention in class. “Many teenagers stay up late watching videos or playing games on their phones,” the study said. “The blue light from screens makes it harder for them to fall asleep. Over time, this can lead to serious problems like high blood pressure and a weak immune system.” According to the study, about 70% of teenagers in the survey do not get the recommended amount of sleep. Experts say that turning off screens one hour before bed and keeping a regular sleep schedule can help a lot. Parents and schools should also work together to reduce students’ stress and homework load. 70. Teenagers who sleep less than seven hours a night are more likely to ________. A. have heart problems immediately B. feel sad and anxious C. do better in school D. have a strong body 71. What does the study say about the blue light from screens? A. It helps teenagers fall asleep fast. B. It is a cause of poor memory. C. It makes falling asleep harder. D. It can help reduce stress. 72. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell teenagers to stop using phones forever. B. To explain the causes and bad effects of teens’ sleep problems. C. To suggest ways for parents and teachers to help teens sleep better D. To encourage parents to buy more phones for kids. F Once upon a time, there was a small village by the river. To protect themselves from floods (洪水), the villagers built a long and strong dike (大坝). One day, an old farmer noticed many ant (蚂蚁) holes on the dike. He was very worried, so he told the villagers, “These ant holes might be dangerous. We should fix them.” But the villagers laughed at him. “The dike is so strong. A few ant holes can’t do any harm,” they said. One night, a heavy rainstorm hit. The river rose quickly. Water ran through the ant holes, making the dike weaker and weaker. Suddenly, a part of the dike collapsed (坍塌)! The flood rushed into the village and destroyed houses. The villagers were shocked and sad. This story tells us that small things can cause big problems. Just like in our daily lives, if we don’t correct small mistakes in our study, they may lead to big failures (失败) in exams. So we should always remember: little things matter! 73. Why did the villagers build the dike? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What did the old farmer think of the ant holes? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the text? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题；满分25分） Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. In many Western countries, people eat with k_________ (刀) and forks. 77. He is c_________ (好奇的) about everything around him. 78. After the spring rain comes, we can c_________ (清楚地) see the green trees and colorful flowers in the park. 79. Our teacher asks us to ________ (考虑) this question carefully before answering. 80. Thousands of people s________ (遭受) from the destruction caused by the war last month. X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假如你校英语报正在开展以“Civilization and Etiquette (文明与礼仪)”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈作为中学生，我们应该如何践行文明与礼仪。要点如下： 1．尊重父母和老师； 2．待人礼貌、乐于助人； 3．节约粮食和水资源； 4．补充1-2条你认为重要的文明行为(如遵守公共秩序、不乱扔垃圾等)。 要求：(1) 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(2)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；(3) 词数80左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 As middle school students, we should have good manners. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 霍邱县2025~2026学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。 3．请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题；满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Jenny’s mother do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, what does your mother do? W: She is a doctor, but she always wants to be a teacher. 2. How’s the weather in summer in Mexico? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the weather like in Mexico? M: It’s often windy and rainy in winter, and sunny in summer. 3. When did the movie begin?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:20. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: We’re late! The movie has been on for 10 minutes. M: Really? Oh, it’s ten past eight now. 4. Which ball is the smallest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The blue one. B. The red one. C. The yellow one. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is the blue ball bigger than the red one? W: Yes, but the yellow ball is bigger than the blue one. 5. What has Peter already read? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Robinson Crusoe. B. Little Women. C. Treasure Island. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I have already read Little Women. It’s fantastic. Have you ever read it, Peter? M: Not yet. I’m so busy these days. But I have read Robinson Crusoe. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Tom work last summer? A. In a children’s hospital. B. In a children’s home. C. In an old people’s home. 7. How did Tom help out there? A. By telling stories. B. By cleaning rooms. C. By raising money. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work in a children’s home this summer. M: Really? I did that last summer. W: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with? M: Umm... things like telling stories to the children, or just playing with them. W: That sounds interesting. M: The children are lonely there. We should make them happy. W: You’re right. Children should have a happy childhood. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will Tom and Nina watch the movie? A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 9. What does Nina think of Moon Man? A. Interesting. B. Bad. C. Relaxing. 10. What time will the movie Jurassic Park III start? A. At 1:30. B. At 2:00. C. At 2:30. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. This is Tom speaking. Is that Nina? W: Yes, speaking. M: Nina, do you want to watch a movie with me on Saturday afternoon? W: OK. What do you want to see? M: I want to see two movies. One is Jurassic Park III, and the other is Moon Man. W: I watched Moon Man with my sister on Tuesday. It is very interesting. M: Then let’s see Jurassic Park III. I think it will be very interesting, too. W: I hope so. What time will the movie start? M: At 2:00. When shall we meet? W: What about meeting at my home at 1:30? My father can drive us to the cinema. M: That’s great. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is World Milk Day? A. On June 1st. B. On June 21st. C. On July 1st. 12. Where did World Milk Day start first? A. In Europe. B. In Asia. C. In Africa. 13. What is milk called in the passage? A. The best gift. B. The best drink. C. The best medicine. 14. How much milk should people drink every day according to scientists? A. One cup. B. Two cups. C. Three cups. 15. What can’t people have milk together with? A. Hamburgers or tomatoes. B. Apples or carrots. C. Chocolate or oranges. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】World Milk Day is on June 1st. People in Europe first started World Milk Day. On that day, people will know more about milk and know why people need milk. Milk is called “the best medicine”, because it can help people become healthier and stronger. It can also help people sleep better if they drink milk before they go to sleep. Scientists say that it is a good idea for people to drink 2 cups of milk every day. But you’d better not have milk together with chocolate or oranges, or you’ll feel sick. Do you drink milk every day? Don’t forget to celebrate World Milk Day next year. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Activities in our school clubs Who In the of Anhui Province. When from 5:00 p.m. to ____16____ p.m. on weekdays What Nature Club: discover the ____17____ of nature Food and Drink Club: learn to make juice and ____18____ Reading Club: know about ____19____ poems English Club: an English teacher from England will help you to develop your ____20____ skills; learn how to pronounce words correctly 【答案】16. 6:00##six 17. wonder 18. dumplings 19. modern 20. speaking 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon. I am going to introduce the activities in our school clubs. Students of each grade can join the clubs. Our clubs are open from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays. Here are the clubs for you to choose from. In the Nature Club, you can discover the wonder of nature. In the Food and Drink Club, you can learn to make juice and dumplings. The Reading Club is the best choice for poem lovers. You can know about modern poems in the club. This term, an English teacher from England will help you to develop your speaking skills. So in the English Club, you can learn how to pronounce words correctly with his help. Welcome to join us. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题；满分30分） V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —My teenage son is always arguing with me these days. I don’t know what to do. —Don’t worry. It’s just a normal ________ of growing up. He will change soon. A. award B. grade C. level D. stage 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这几天我十几岁的儿子总是和我争吵。我不知道该怎么办。——别担心。这只是成长的一个正常阶段。他很快就会改变的。 award奖项；grade年级；level水平；stage阶段。根据“It’s just a normal... of growing up.”及语境可知，青春期的争吵是成长过程中的一个特定时期，stage意为“阶段”，符合题意。应填stage。 22. His story of helping others ________ many students to join the volunteer team. A. inspired B. scared C. shocked D. embarrassed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他帮助他人的故事激励了许多学生加入志愿者团队。 考查动词辨析。inspired激励；scared使害怕；shocked使震惊；embarrassed使尴尬。根据句意，帮助他人的故事通常会产生积极影响，促使他人参与志愿活动，因此“激励”最符合语境。故选A。 23. This book ________ tells true stories of teenagers, so I can learn a lot from their experiences. A. hardly B. mainly C. badly D. suddenly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书主要讲述青少年的真实故事，因此我能从他们的经历中学到很多。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；mainly主要地；badly严重地；suddenly突然地。根据“tells true stories of teenagers”和“learn a lot from their experiences”可知，这本书的内容以青少年故事为主，因此能学到很多，mainly符合句意。故选B。 24. —I feel sorry for stepping on your foot, —Don’t worry. I understand you didn’t do it ________. A. on purpose B. in danger C. by accident D. in return 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——踩到你的脚我很抱歉。——别担心。我知道你不是故意做的。 on purpose故意地；in danger处于危险中；by accident偶然地；in return作为回报。根据“Don’t worry”可知推测其认为对方并非有意踩到自己的脚，因此on purpose符合题意。 25. Farmers ________ fresh vegetables to the city every day. A. supply B. spend C. cover D. expect 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：农民每天向城市供应新鲜蔬菜。 supply供应；spend花费；cover覆盖；expect期待。该句主语是农民，宾语是蔬菜，动作是向城市供应，supply sth. to sp“向某地供应某物”，固定搭配。 26. Mary used to ________ in the countryside, but now she is used to ________ in the city. A. live；live B. live； living C. living； living D. living； live 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽过去住在乡下，但现在她习惯于住在城市里。 used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，后接动名词。第一空根据used to可知填动词原形live；第二空根据is used to可知填动名词living。 27. —Sandy can’t pass the exam ________ she studies hard. —Exactly! Let’s remind her to focus on her studies. A. when B. if C. unless D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——除非桑迪努力学习，否则她无法通过考试。——确实！我们提醒她专注于学习吧。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；if如果；unless除非；because因为。根据“Sandy can’t pass the exam ... she studies hard.”可知，除非桑迪努力学习，否则无法通过考试。故选C。 28. —What’s your plan for the coming winter holiday? —Pardon? Sorry, I ________ about something else. A. think B. thought C. will think D. was thinking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你即将到来的寒假计划是什么？——请再说一遍？抱歉，我刚才在想别的事情。 考查动词时态。根据“Pardon? Sorry”可知，回答者刚才没听清对方的话，是因为“刚才正在想别的事情”，强调过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选D。 29. We should learn to ________ our problems calmly instead of running away. A. look after B. take care of C. deal with D. worry about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该学会冷静地处理我们的问题，而不是逃避。 look after照顾；take care of照顾；deal with处理；worry about担心。根据语境“不要逃避问题”，此处指要学会“处理”问题，因此用“deal with”。 30. —I’m not sure if I can finish this task．It’s much harder than I thought. —________. You might surprise yourself! A. Don’t waste time on it B. Just give it a go C. Don’t take it seriously D. Just keep healthy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不确定是否能完成这项任务。它比我想象的要难得多。——就试一试吧。你可能会让自己大吃一惊！ Don’t waste time on it不要在上面浪费时间；Just give it a go就试一试吧；Don’t take it seriously别太当真；Just keep healthy保持健康。根据“You might surprise yourself!”可知，此处表示鼓励对方尝试一下，应填Just give it a go。 Ⅵ．完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bill and Jill were going to visit Dawei and Li Hua in Taiwan for several days. Before they ____31____ America, they tried to learn about Taiwanese food and Taiwanese ways of doing things. They ____32____ to be polite. They learned that most people in Taiwan ____33____ rice, drink tea, and take off their shoes when they go into a friend’s home. Bill and Jill even learned to ____34____ chopsticks. At the same time, Dawei and Li Hua ____35____ American food and American ways of doing things. They wanted to be ____36____. When Bill and Jill came to Li Hua’s ____37____, Dawei and Li Hua told them to keep their shoes on. Later they went out for dinner. They ate pizza and drank Coke. The next few ____38____, they had breakfast in a coffee shop and ate hamburgers in a fast-food restaurant. On their way back to America, Bill and Jill were thinking about why they had ____39____ eaten rice or drunk tea or eaten with chopsticks. They didn’t need to take off their ____40____ when they visited Li Hua’s family. They thought that living in Taiwan was just like living in America. 31. A. reached B. visited C. found D. left 32. A. asked B. lived C. wanted D. hated 33. A. drink B. grow C. sell D. eat 34. A. make B. use C. buy D. break 35. A. talked about B. heard from C. learned about D. felt like 36. A. friendly B. angry C. excited D. happy 37. A. school B. office C. house D. restaurant 38. A. days B. minutes C. years D. centuries 39. A. often B. usually C. sometimes D. never 40. A. shirts B. blouses C. shoes D. socks 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了住在美国的Bill和Jill将去拜访台湾的Dawei和Li Hua，在台湾的Dawei和Li Hua以美国人的做事方式接待了他们，因此他们觉得在台湾生活跟美国生活一样。 【31题详解】 句意：在他们离开美国之前，他们尝试了解台湾的食物和做事方式。 reached到达；visited拜访；found发现；left离开。根据“Bill and Jill were going to visit Dawei and Li Hua in Taiwan”可知，他们是要离开美国去台湾。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：他们想要表现得礼貌。 asked询问；lived居住；wanted想要；hated讨厌。根据“they tried to learn about Taiwanese food and Taiwanese ways of doing things”可知，他们了解当地习俗是因为他们想要表现得有礼貌。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：他们了解到台湾大多数人吃米饭、喝茶，去朋友家时脱鞋。 drink喝；grow种植；sell售卖；eat吃。根据“rice”可知，此处指吃米饭。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：Bill和Jill甚至学会了使用筷子。 make制作；use使用；buy购买；break打破。根据“chopsticks”可知，此处指他们学会了用筷子。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：与此同时，Dawei和Li Hua了解了美国的食物和做事方式。 talked about谈论；heard from收到……来信；learned about了解；felt like想要。根据前文“they tried to learn about Taiwanese food and Taiwanese ways of doing things”和“...American food and American ways of doing things”可知，此处指Dawei和Li Hua了解美国的饮食和做事方式。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：他们想表现得友好。 friendly友好的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；happy开心的。根据“...American food and American ways of doing things”可知，Dawei和Li Hua了解美国的习俗是想要友好待人。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：当Bill和Jill来到Li Hua的家时，Dawei和Li Hua告诉他们不用脱鞋。 school学校；office办公室；house家；restaurant餐厅。根据前文“take off their shoes when they go into a friend’s home”可知，这里是来到朋友家。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：接下来的几天，他们在咖啡店吃早餐，在快餐店吃汉堡。 days天；minutes分钟；years年；centuries世纪。根据前文“for several days”可知，他们在台湾待几天，此处指接下来的几天。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：在回美国的路上，Bill和Jill在想为什么他们从来没吃过米饭、喝过茶或用筷子吃饭。 often经常；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从未。根据后文“living in Taiwan was just like living in America”可知，他们在台湾的饮食和美国一样，所以从未吃米饭、喝茶或用筷子。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：当他们拜访Li Hua家时，他们不需要脱鞋。 shirts衬衫；blouses女式衬衫；shoes鞋子；socks袜子。根据前文“take off their shoes when they go into a friend’s home”可知，前文提到拜访朋友家时脱鞋的习俗，此处指他们拜访Li Hua家时不用脱鞋。故选C。 B Charities play an important role in our world. They help people who are poor, sick or homeless. Many children in poor areas ____41____ go to school. They don’t have enough food or clothes. Some children are ill, but their families are too poor to pay for the ____42____. Charities try their best to help these children. They build schools to give children a good ____43____. They send doctors and nurses to ____44____ sick people. They also give food and clothes to families in need. Everyone can do something to help charities. We can donate our pocket money. We can ____45____ old books and clothes. We can also work as volunteers to help others. Helping others makes us feel happy and ____46____. When we see the smiles on children’s faces, we know our small help can make a big ____47____. Charity is not just about money. It’s about love and care. We should always be ____48____ to people around us. If everyone gives a little love, the world will become much ____49____. Let’s work together and ____50____ sunshine to everyone. 41. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 42. A. food B. clothes C. medicine D. books 43. A. education B. house C. job D. hobby 44. A. teach B. treat C. feed D. dress 45. A. give away B. give up C. get away D. get up 46. A. sad B. proud C. angry D. lazy 47. A. mistake B. decision C. difference D. problem 48. A. kind B. rude C. strict D. shy 49. A. colder B. warmer C. busier D. quieter 50. A. take B. bring C. carry D. send 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了慈善组织如何通过帮助贫困、生病或无家可归的儿童（如提供教育、医疗、食物和衣物），并呼吁每个人通过捐赠、志愿服务等方式传递爱心，让世界变得更美好。 【41题详解】 句意：贫困地区的许多孩子不能上学。 贫困地区的孩子们应是“不能”上学，can’t符合语境，can“能够”、must“必须”和mustn’t“不准”不符。 【42题详解】 句意：有些孩子病了，但他们的家庭太穷了，买不起药。 “Some children are ill”表明后面应是买不起“药”，medicine符合逻辑，food“食物”、clothes“衣服”和books“书”逻辑不通。 【43题详解】 句意：他们建学校是为了给孩子们提供良好的教育。 “build schools”表明是为了给孩子们提供好的“教育”，education符合逻辑，house“房子”、job“工作”和hobby“爱好”逻辑不通。 【44题详解】 句意：他们派医生和护士去治疗病人。 “doctors and nurses”表明是“治疗”病人，treat符合逻辑，teach“教”、feed“喂养”和dress“打扮”逻辑不通。 【45题详解】 句意：我们可以把旧书和旧衣服送人。 上文“We can donate our pocket money.”与该句并列，空处语义与“donate”相同，give away“赠送”符合语境，give up“放弃”、get away“离开”和get up“起床”不符。 【46题详解】 句意：帮助别人让我们感到快乐和自豪。 空处与“happy”并列，所以应表示积极的感情色彩，proud“自豪的”符合语境，sad“悲伤的”、angry“生气的”和lazy“懒惰的”均为消极的感情色彩。 【47题详解】 句意：当我们看到孩子们脸上的笑容时，我们知道我们的小小帮助可以产生很大的影响。 make a big difference“产生很大的影响”，固定搭配。 【48题详解】 句意：我们应该始终善待身边的人。 上文“It’s about love and care.”表明，我们应该对身边的人好，kind“和善的”符合语境，rude“粗鲁的”、strict“严格的”和shy“害羞的”不符。 【49题详解】 句意：如果每个人都给予一点爱，世界将变得更加温暖。 每个人都给予一点爱，世界应是“更温暖”，warmer符合逻辑，colder“更寒冷”、busier“更繁忙”和quieter“更安静”逻辑不通。 【50题详解】 句意：让我们共同努力，为每个人送去阳光。 “to everyone”表明此处应用“send”，表示“发送、广泛传播”，符合“为每个人送去阳光”的语境；take指“从某地带到另一地”，bring指“从另一地带到此地”，carry指“携带（某物）”，都与语境不符。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题；满分45分） Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A: Hi, Peter! What were you doing when the storm came? B: I was having dinner in a restaurant. A: ____51____ B: Of course I was. Some of my friends were walking home then. ____52____ A: Oh, that sounds a bit dangerous. Did they get home safely? B: I don’t know. I was worried about them. A: ____53____ B: Actually, I didn’t go home. I stayed in the restaurant last night. A: Why? B: ____54____ A: Were you still eating when the storm stopped? B: ____55____ At that time, I was sleeping on the dinner table. A. Were you scared? B. How did you get home? C. No, I was not eating anymore. D. My home is far from the restaurant. E. What was the weather like yesterday? F. Where were you when the storm came? G. And some were riding their bikes home. 【答案】51. A 52. G 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本段对话主要介绍了皮特在暴风雨来临时及之后的经历，包括当时所在地点、朋友们的情况、自己未回家的原因以及暴风雨停止时自己的状态。 【51题详解】 根据答语“Of course I was.”可知，问句是一般疑问句且以were you开头，选项A“Were you scared?”符合语境，询问对方当时是否害怕。 【52题详解】 前面提到“Some of my friends were walking home then.”，此处进一步补充朋友们回家的方式，G选项“And some were riding their bikes home.”说还有一些朋友骑自行车回家，符合逻辑。 【53题详解】 根据答语“Actually, I didn’t go home. I stayed in the restaurant last night.”可知，问句是询问对方如何回家的，B选项“How did you get home?”符合要求。 【54题详解】 问句是“Why?”询问不回家的原因，D选项“My home is far from the restaurant.”说明家离餐馆远，是不回家的合理原因。 【55题详解】 问句“Were you still eating when the storm stopped?”是一般疑问句，需要用yes或no回答，C选项“No, I was not eating anymore.”符合，表明当时不再吃饭了。 Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Each year, on April 23, World Book Day celebrations take place all over the world. Here are some famous Chinese books for you bookworms (书虫). The Romance of the Three Kingdoms (14th century) by Luo Guanzhong It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated into English. Price: ¥18 Shipping (运费) ¥8 The Water Margin (14th century) by Shi Nai’an This novel tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. About 108 brave men and women went to Mount Liang. They fought against unfairness. Price: ¥29 Shipping: ¥8 Journey to the West (16th century) by Wu Cheng’en This book introduces the amazing experience of Tang Sanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, they helped each other to fight the bad. It is popular with the rich imagination, the wonderful stories and the humorous language. Price: ¥25 Shipping: ¥8 A Dream of Red Mansions (18th century) by Cao Xueqin This book is one of the greatest works of Chinese novels. It tells the fall of four large rich families and the love stories of some young people. Price: ¥30 Shipping: ¥8 Discount (折扣) on April 23 * Free shipping * You’ll get 5 yuan off for every 50 yuan you pay. 56. If you are interested in the history of the Northern Song Dynasty, which book will you read? A. A Dream of Red Mansions. B. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. C. The Water Margin. D. Journey to the West. 57. How much should you pay if you want to buy the four books on April 23? A. ¥102. B. ¥110. C. ¥92. D. ¥130. 58. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To introduce four great Chinese books. B. To introduce some famous Chinese writers. C. To tell foreigners where to buy some Chinese books. D. To give people some advice. 【答案】56. C 57. C 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要围绕4月23日世界读书日展开，介绍了四本中国经典名著。 【56题详解】 根据表格第2栏中关于“The Water Margin”的介绍中的“This novel tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty.”可知，如果你对北宋历史感兴趣，你可以看《水浒传》。 【57题详解】 根据四本书的价格“Price: ¥18”；“Price: ¥29”；“Price: ¥25”和“Price: ¥30”可知，四本书的正价是102元，并且每本书都有相应的运费。结合表格下方“Discount (折扣) on April 23”关于读书日的折扣情况“* Free shipping; * You’ll get 5 yuan off for every 50 yuan you pay.”可知，在读书日当天买免运费，并且满50元减5元，102元应该是减10元，应付92元。 【58题详解】 根据文章第1段“Each year, on April 23, World Book Day celebrations take place all over the world. Here are some famous Chinese books for you bookworms (书虫).”可知，核心目的是介绍这四本中国经典书籍。 B One night, my older brother Tommy and I started fighting in the kitchen. He said I was weak and silly. I felt really hurt, so I ran to my room and shut the door. I sat on my bed and cried. About 20 minutes later, I heard Mom walking outside. She knocked on my door and asked in a low voice, “Kevin, do you want to talk with me?” I didn’t answer. I was too sad to speak. She tried again. Still, I said nothing. Then I saw a piece of paper slip under my door. It said, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other.” I read it but still didn’t want to reply. I just sat in the dark, feeling sad. Half an hour later, I finally picked up a pen. I wrote down everything that was in my heart. My note said, “No one in this family loves me. I am not the youngest or the oldest, and I am not the smartest. Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had another Kevin who is better at basketball. You’re never around to even notice me.” I pushed the note out under the door. Soon, Mom wrote back: “Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this family loves you.” I was still crying softly. A few minutes later, I wrote another note: “Thanks!” She asked, “For what?” I replied, “For loving me.” From that night on, our family tried harder to care about each other. Whenever someone is unhappy, we smile and say, “Write it on a note.” 59. What made Kevin sad according to the text? A. He knew his brother’s secret. B. He didn’t find any food in the kitchen. C. He had a fight with his brother. D. He hurt himself while going to the garden. 60. How did Mom try to communicate with Kevin at first? A. By writing a note to him. B. By asking Tommy for help. C. By talking to him through the door. D. By waiting outside his door silently. 61. What does the underlined word “slip” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Fall down. B. Break into. C. Jump up. D. Put quietly. 62. What can we learn from Kevin’s long note? A. He felt unloved in his family. B. He couldn’t get along well with his family. C. He didn’t love anyone in his family. D. He was the weakest kid in the family. 【答案】59. C 60. C 61. D 62. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Kevin因与哥哥打架感到受伤而躲进房间，妈妈起初尝试谈话未果，后通过写纸条的方式与Kevin沟通，解开了Kevin的心结，使家庭关系更加融洽的故事。 【59题详解】 根据第一段第二、三句“One night, my older brother Tommy and I started fighting in the kitchen. He said I was weak and silly. I felt really hurt...”可知，Kevin感到伤心是因为他和哥哥Tommy打架了，并且哥哥说了伤人的话。 【60题详解】 根据第二段“She knocked on my door and asked in a low voice, ‘Kevin, do you want to talk with me?’... She tried again.”以及第三段“Then I saw a piece of paper slip under my door.”可知，妈妈起初是通过敲门问话（尝试谈话）的方式沟通，在Kevin没有回应后，才采用了塞纸条的方式。 【61题详解】 根据第三段语境，妈妈在门外，Kevin在门内且关着门，妈妈将纸条从门缝下传进来。“slip”在此处意为“悄悄塞入”或“滑动”，符合“Put quietly”的含义。 【62题详解】 根据第四段Kevin写的纸条内容“No one in this family loves me... You’re never around to even notice me.”可知，Kevin在长纸条中主要表达了他感觉在家里不被爱、被忽视的心情。 C Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is located in Hunan Province, in the south of China. It is one of the most amazing natural places in the country and attracts millions of visitors every year. The park is famous for its tall, thin rock pillars (岩石柱). Some of them rise more than 200 metres above the ground. When clouds float (漂浮) around them, the scene looks like something from another world. In fact, a famous film used this park as the idea for its floating mountains. The park is also home to a large number of plants and animals. Over 3,000 types of plants grow there. Some rare animals, such as the giant salamander (娃娃鱼), can be found in the area. The environment here is clean and well protected. One of the most popular ways to explore the park is by walking across the glass bridge. It stretches 430 metres across a valley (山谷) and sits 300 metres above the ground. Walking on it gives visitors the exciting feeling of walking on air. Zhangjiajie shows us how powerful and beautiful nature can be. It is one of the reasons why so many people in China and around the world want to explore nature. As one traveller said: “You have to see it to believe it.” 63. What is Zhangjiajie National Forest Park famous for? A. Rare birds. B. Clean rivers. C. Floating clouds. D. Tall rock pillars. 64. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. It has over 3,000 rare animals. B. It has exactly 3,000 rare plants. C. The park’s environment is well protected. D. You can find all kinds of animals there. 65. What does the traveller mean by saying “You have to see it to believe it”? A. The park is very hard to find. B. You must believe the true stories. C. Visitors must be brave to explore it. D. The park is much too beautiful to describe. 【答案】63. D 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了张家界国家森林公园的地理位置、标志性景观、动植物资源、热门游览项目（玻璃桥），以及它所展现的自然之美与吸引力。 【63题详解】 第二段提到“The park is famous for its tall, thin rock pillars.”，说明张家界国家森林公园以高大纤细的岩石柱闻名。 【64题详解】 第三段提到“The environment here is clean and well protected.”，说明公园的环境干净且得到了良好保护。 【65题详解】 最后一段可得出结论，前文描述了张家界的自然之美震撼人心，“You have to see it to believe it”意为“百闻不如一见”，表达了公园的美难以用语言形容，只有亲眼所见才能相信。 D Whether you like it or not, artificial intelligence (AI) is here to stay. It has already been used in many different fields. And now one of them is to help find missing children. In Hubei Province, a group of 30 students at Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST) are working on a special project. They have developed an AI system and it can restore (修复) old photos. The clearer photos allow them to better look for missing people. Sheng Jianzhong set up the project in 2020. At the time, he was a student at HUST. One day, he came across a missing child notice. The photos on the notice were difficult to make out. “These photos may be of no practical use even if the child is around,” he said. As a result, Sheng decided to use his skills to help missing children. And to his surprise, many of his schoolmates volunteered to join him. Over the past few years, the team has tried to develop an AI system for restoring photos. The team has restored more than 1,000 photos. With the help of the AI system, 11 missing children were successfully found. For example, in December 2021, Sun Haiyang found his son after 14 years of searching thanks to the AI system. In the future, Sheng plans to build a more excellent team to run the project. The goal is not just to further improve the technology. More importantly, he hopes to see more young people work for good causes. 66. According to the passage, what did Sheng Jianzhong and his schoolmates do? A. They restored old photos by using an AI system. B. They searched for Sheng Jianzhong’s son by using an AI system. C. They looked for bad people by building a more excellent team. D. They took pictures of missing children by using an AI system. 67. What made Sheng Jianzhong decide to set up the project? A. A dream. B. A notice. C. A story. D. A goal. 68. How did Sheng feel when many of his schoolmates volunteered to join him? A. Proud. B. Surprised. C. Thankful. D. Happy. 69. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. AI: A New Technology at HUST B. The Hard-working Students at HUST C. Sheng Jianzhong’s Great Dream D. Using AI to Help Find Missing Children 【答案】66. A 67. B 68. B 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了华中科技大学的学生Sheng Jianzhong和他的同学们开发了一个AI系统来修复旧照片，以帮助寻找失踪儿童的故事。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have developed an AI system and it can restore old photos.”可知，Sheng Jianzhong和他的同学们开发了一个AI系统，并用它来修复旧照片。故选A。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, he came across a missing child notice...As a result, Sheng decided to use his skills to help missing children.”可知，一张寻人启事让Sheng Jianzhong决定启动这个项目。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And to his surprise, many of his schoolmates volunteered to join him.”可知，当很多同学自愿加入时，Sheng Jianzhong感到很惊讶。故选B。 【69题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了Sheng Jianzhong和他的同学们使用AI技术修复旧照片，以此来帮助寻找失踪儿童的故事，所以D项“利用人工智能协助寻找失踪儿童”适合作标题。故选D。 E Teenagers today do not get enough sleep because of heavy homework, using phones late at night, and early school start times. According to a new study, lack of sleep can cause many health problems, such as poor memory, weight gain, and even heart problems in the future. The study was done by a health research center in the United States. It found that teenagers who sleep less than seven hours a night are more likely to feel sad and anxious. They also do worse in school than those who sleep at least eight hours. The study shows that sleep helps the brain remember what it learns during the day. Without enough sleep, students may forget things easily and find it hard to pay attention in class. “Many teenagers stay up late watching videos or playing games on their phones,” the study said. “The blue light from screens makes it harder for them to fall asleep. Over time, this can lead to serious problems like high blood pressure and a weak immune system.” According to the study, about 70% of teenagers in the survey do not get the recommended amount of sleep. Experts say that turning off screens one hour before bed and keeping a regular sleep schedule can help a lot. Parents and schools should also work together to reduce students’ stress and homework load. 70. Teenagers who sleep less than seven hours a night are more likely to ________. A. have heart problems immediately B. feel sad and anxious C. do better in school D. have a strong body 71. What does the study say about the blue light from screens? A. It helps teenagers fall asleep fast. B. It is a cause of poor memory. C. It makes falling asleep harder. D. It can help reduce stress. 72. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell teenagers to stop using phones forever. B. To explain the causes and bad effects of teens’ sleep problems. C. To suggest ways for parents and teachers to help teens sleep better D. To encourage parents to buy more phones for kids. 【答案】70. B 71. C 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了青少年睡眠不足的原因、危害，并给出了改善睡眠的建议，旨在呼吁重视青少年的睡眠问题。 【70题详解】 根据文章第二段“It found that teenagers who sleep less than seven hours a night are more likely to feel sad and anxious.”，每晚睡眠不足七小时的青少年更容易感到悲伤和焦虑。 【71题详解】 根据文章第三段“The blue light from screens makes it harder for them to fall asleep.”，屏幕发出的蓝光会让青少年更难入睡。 【72题详解】 全文先阐述了青少年睡眠不足的原因，再分析了睡眠不足带来的各种负面影响，最后给出改善建议，核心目的是解释青少年睡眠问题的成因和不良影响。 F Once upon a time, there was a small village by the river. To protect themselves from floods (洪水), the villagers built a long and strong dike (大坝). One day, an old farmer noticed many ant (蚂蚁) holes on the dike. He was very worried, so he told the villagers, “These ant holes might be dangerous. We should fix them.” But the villagers laughed at him. “The dike is so strong. A few ant holes can’t do any harm,” they said. One night, a heavy rainstorm hit. The river rose quickly. Water ran through the ant holes, making the dike weaker and weaker. Suddenly, a part of the dike collapsed (坍塌)! The flood rushed into the village and destroyed houses. The villagers were shocked and sad. This story tells us that small things can cause big problems. Just like in our daily lives, if we don’t correct small mistakes in our study, they may lead to big failures (失败) in exams. So we should always remember: little things matter! 73. Why did the villagers build the dike? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What did the old farmer think of the ant holes? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the text? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. To stop floods. 74. They might be very dangerous. 75. Little things can cause big problems. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述千里之堤溃于蚁穴的小故事，告诫我们小事也很重要，小错不纠正会酿成大问题。 【73题详解】 原文首段To protect themselves from floods，精简控制在5词内作答。 【74题详解】 老农认为蚁穴存在安全隐患，原文These ant holes might be dangerous，按要求精简不超10词。 【75题详解】 文章最后点明主旨：小事会酿成大问题，直接提取中心句，符合15词以内要求。 第四部分 写（共两大题；满分25分） Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. In many Western countries, people eat with k_________ (刀) and forks. 【答案】knives##nives 【解析】 【详解】句意：在许多西方国家，人们用刀叉吃饭。根据“eat with k…(刀) and forks”可知，“刀”的固定表达是knife。句中并列词“forks”，刀和叉子是配套餐具，前后单复数要统一，因此knife必须变复数。故填knives。 77. He is c_________ (好奇的) about everything around him. 【答案】curious##urious 【解析】 【详解】句意：他对周围的一切都很好奇。空格在系动词is之后作表语，汉语提示为“好奇的”；首字母提示为c，curious（好奇的）为形容词，be curious about…意为“对……感到好奇”，符合语境。故填curious。 78. After the spring rain comes, we can c_________ (清楚地) see the green trees and colorful flowers in the park. 【答案】clearly##learly 【解析】 【详解】句意：春雨过后，我们能清楚地看见公园里的绿树和五颜六色的花朵。根据“we can c…(清楚地) see”可知，“清楚地”的固定表达是clearly。句中修饰动词“see”，修饰动词要用副词。故填clearly。 79. Our teacher asks us to ________ (考虑) this question carefully before answering. 【答案】consider 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师要求我们在回答之前仔细考虑这个问题。“考虑”对应的英文单词是consider，ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”，to后面接动词原形，所以这里用consider。 80. Thousands of people s________ (遭受) from the destruction caused by the war last month. 【答案】suffered##uffered 【解析】 【详解】句意：上个月，成千上万的人遭受了战争带来的破坏。 suffer from“遭受；蒙受”。时间状语last month（上个月）提示本句为一般过去时，动词要用过去式suffered。 X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假如你校英语报正在开展以“Civilization and Etiquette (文明与礼仪)”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈作为中学生，我们应该如何践行文明与礼仪。要点如下： 1．尊重父母和老师； 2．待人礼貌、乐于助人； 3．节约粮食和水资源； 4．补充1-2条你认为重要的文明行为(如遵守公共秩序、不乱扔垃圾等)。 要求：(1) 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(2)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；(3) 词数80左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 As middle school students, we should have good manners. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future. 【答案】例文 As middle school students, we should have good manners. First, it’s necessary for us to respect our parents and teachers. We can help our parents do some housework. Second, we should be polite to others and help others. I often explain math problems to my classmates. Third, we should save food and water. Don’t take more food than we need and remember to turn off the tap. Last but not least, we should pay attention to our behavior in public. Don’t speak loudly, and never throw litter around. In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：尊重父母和老师、待人礼貌乐于助人、节约粮食和水资源、补充1-2条文明行为 确定人称：第一人称（we/I/our） 注意事项：词数80左右（开头结尾已给出不计入），不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：已给出，总起提出中学生应该有良好礼仪 主体段：分要点阐述具体文明行为（尊重师长、礼貌助人、节约资源、遵守公共秩序） 结尾段：已给出，总结文明礼仪的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：尊重父母和老师 尊重表达：respect our parents and teachers/show respect to our teachers/be polite to our parents等 具体行动：help our parents do some housework/listen to our teachers carefully/help parents with chores等 要点二：待人礼貌、乐于助人 礼貌表达：be polite to others/say “please” and “thank you”/be friendly to everyone等 助人表达：help others/help classmates with study/explain math problems to classmates/help the old cross the road等 要点三：节约粮食和水资源 节约粮食：save food/don’t take more food than we need/eat up all the food/finish our meals等 节约用水：save water/turn off the tap/don’t waste water/take short showers等 要点四：补充文明行为 遵守秩序：pay attention to our behavior in public/stand in line/wait for our turn/keep quiet in public places等 不乱扔垃圾：never throw litter around/put rubbish into bins/keep the environment clean/throw garbage into the dustbin等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $