云南马关县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷

英语试卷第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, excuse me, i'm doing a survey on breakfast habits for the T. V station. Can you tell me what you eat? Eat. you must be kidding. I don't have time to eat breakfast. I just have a cup of coffee around eight o clock and then run out. In fact, I am late now. See you. Text to your red and White skirt looks nice, thanks. but I prefer light blue. Text three, you've ever been to paris. have you? Yes. I have. Oh, when I was that. I went there last summer. Text for, excuse me, can you tell me when the next bus leaves for the airport? IT leaves in three minutes. If you run, you might . catch IT. Thank you. I will try. Text five, you look sleepy. What's the matter? I didn't sleep for the . whole night because I had a long report to prepare for the manager. You must be very tired now. You Better go and get some sleep. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, James, what's your plan for thanksgiving this year? I'll go back to new york dispended with my family. What about you? I'll spend IT here with my family last year. We spended at my mothers. We had great fun, but IT was a long trip. So what's in your hand? It's a book . about the beginning of thanksgiving. I bought IT for my brother's son. He's just seven years old, and this book is suitable for him. James, what's your plan for thanksgiving this year? I'll go back to new york to spend IT with my family. What about you? I'll spend IT here with my family last year. We spended at my mothers. We had great fun, but IT was a long trip. So what's in your hand? It's a book about the beginning of thanksgiving. I bought IT for my brothers son. He's just seven years old and this book is suitable for him. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text seven, I am doing something amazing. I am going to the real. You are so lucky. It's the world's most famous street party. Yes, millions of people come from everywhere, and IT goes on for several days. But the best part is called the sample drama. I hear it's famous for people dancing the samba and goes on all night. You would Better get your tickets early then. yes. Another interesting part is the mask red balls. Oh, i've heard of IT too. Lots of famous people attend, so the ticket Prices are sky high. Yes. so I don't know if I can get one, but the street parade, except the sambo drama parade, are all free. Everyone joins in together with the real dancers and marching bands. I am doing something amazing. I am going to the real carnival. You are so lucky. It's the world's most famous street party. Yes, millions of people come from everywhere, and IT goes on for several days, but the best part is called the sample drama parade. I hear it's famous for people dancing the samba and goes on all night. You would Better get your tickets . early then. Yes, another interesting part is the mass ade balls. All i've heard of IT too. Lots of famous people attend, so the ticket Prices are sky high. Yes, so I don't know if I can get one, but the street parade, except the sambol drama parade, or all free, everyone joins in together with the real dancers and marching bands. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text eight hello, Alice, i'm ringing about our grandfather's seventy at birthday party will IT be on friday, september twenty seventh . or saturday. Well, my mother and jungle jack decided on sunday because some of our relatives can go to the party on friday or saturday. Okay, are you going to have the party at your house? No, my house is too small to hold IT. The party will be at uncle jack golf club. There is a great meal prepared for us before the party at mary's restaurant. That sounds great. By the way, I can drive . you there. thanks. What about presence? My brother is going to buy. Our grandfather is sweater for me. I will get a beautiful that for him. What do you . think this is an excEllent present. I've bought him a leather suitcase. Well, see you then. Okay, see you. Hello, Alice. I'm ringing about our grandfather's seventy at birthday party will IT be on friday, september twenty seventh or saturday. Well, my mother and jungle jack decided on sunday because some of our relatives can't go to the party on friday or saturday. okay. Are you going to have the party at your house? No, my house is too small to hold IT. The party will be at uncle jack skull f club. There is a great meal prepared for us before the party at mario restaurant. That sounds great. By the way, I can drive you there. thanks. What about presents? My brother is going to buy our grandfather a sweater for me. I will get a beautiful hat for him. What do you think? This is an excEllent present. I've bought him a leather suitcase. Well, see you then. Okay, see you. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine so Sarah, you're an english teacher, right? That's right. I've been teaching since I graduated eighteen years ago. However, I started teaching english ten years ago and have been teaching abroad for eight years. You must have taught in many . countries before. Yeah, I have. I've taught in india, thailand, south africa, egypt and new zealand so far. Wow, you've been to so many countries. I have never been away from my hometown, oakland. You might miss your parents while you were in other countries. Actually, i've been here teaching families with disabled children for five years. I feel very sorry for these families, and I do hope the children can get a good education and have a . bright future. How much did they pay for your work? I didn't ask for any money. I have been volunteering for the U. N. I think IT is a meaningful job. IT is a lot of fun, and i'd like to try that someday too. But you must get a certificate of education first. So Sarah, you're an english teacher, right? That's right. I've been teaching since I graduated eighteen years ago. However, I started teaching english ten years ago and have been teaching abroad for eight years. You must have taught in many . countries before. Yeah, I have. I've taught in india, thailand, south africa, egypt and new zealand so far. Wow, you've been to so many countries. I have never been away from my hometown oakland. You might miss your parents while you are in other countries. Actually, i've been here teaching families with disabled children for five years. I feel very sorry for these families, and I do hope the children can get a good education and have a bright future. How much did they pay for your work? I didn't ask for any money. I have been volunteering for the U. N. I think IT is a meaningful job. IT is a lot of fun, and i'd like to try that someday too. But you must get a certificate of education first. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text ten hello, everyone, i'm tom. I'd like to share with you some tips that help you love studying. Some of you might see studying as a boring thing, but you can learn to enjoy IT, especially for those of you who are at the beginning of high school. First, you'd Better pick a quiet area that will help you stay focused. Secondly, it's a good idea to find study partners with similar habits yet to know people in your class and ask them about their learning methods, ask them if they'd like to study with you sometime. Thirdly, it's nice to plan breaks during study time for every hour that you study. Put aside ten minutes of time to relax breaks, we will reduce your stress levels and help you understand what you've studied. Finally, set large achievement rewards. For example, if you study all weekend for a term exam and cover all the material, reward yourself with a ticket to a concert on the next weekend, having an exciting interest in mind while you study will make the whole process more enjoyable. May you enjoy your studying. Hello everyone, i'm tom. I'd like to share with you some tips that help you love studying. Some of you might see studying as a boring thing, but you can learn to enjoy IT, especially for those of you who are at the beginning of high school. First, you'd Better pick a quiet area that will help you stay focused. Secondly, it's a good idea to find study partners with similar habits yet to know people in your class and ask them about their learning methods, ask them if they'd like to study with you sometime. Thirdly, it's nice to plan breaks during study time for every hour that you study. Put aside ten minutes of time to relax breaks will reduce your stress levels and help you understand what you've studied. Finally, set large achievement rewards. For example, if you study all weekend for a new term exam and cover all the material, reward yourself with a ticket to a concert on the next weekend, having an exciting interest in mind while you study, we'll make the whole process more enjoyable. May you enjoy your studying. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 马关县第一中学2025年春季学期高一年级第一次月考试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答 题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)》 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the street. B.At a restaurant. C.At the TV station. 2.What colour does the woman prefer? A.Red. B.Light blue. C.White. 3.What do we know about the woman? A.She has never been to Paris. B.She wants to go to Paris. C.She has been to Paris. 4.What is the man going to do? A.Run to the airport. B.Hurry to the bus stop. C.Wait for another plane. 5.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Work hard. B.Stay there C.Have a rest. 高一英语MG·第1页（共12页） 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What does the woman plan to do on Thanksgiving? A.Spend it with her mother. B.Go back to New York. C.Celebrate it at home. 7.For whom did the man buy the book? A.His son. B.His nephew. C.His brother. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8.What do people do after joining "the Sambodromo Parade"? A.Dance the samba. B.Meet famous people. C.Dance with marching bands 9.What activity can people attend for free? A.The Masquerade Balls. B.Any other street parades C.The Sambodromo Parade. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.When will the party be held? A.On the 27th. B.On the 28th. C.On the 29th. 11.Where will the speakers go first on that day? A.To a restaurant. B.To a golf club. C.To Alice's house. 12.What present has been bought? A.A hat. B.A sweater. C.A suitcase. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13.When did the woman start working as an English teacher? A.Eighteen years ago. B.Ten years ago. C.Eight years ago. 14.How many countries has the woman been to? A.5. B.4. C.3. 15.What does the woman think of the families she teaches? A.Low-income. B.Large. C.Unfortunate. 高一英语MG·第2页（共12页） 16.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Get a job with the UN. B.Leave his hometown to work. C.Get educational qualification. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.Which grade is the audience in? A.Grade One. B.Grade Two. C.Grade Three. 18.What is the second piece of advice about? A.A quiet place. B.An effective method. C.A good partner. 19.How often should students rest during study time? A.Ten minutes per hour. B.Twenty minutes per hour. C.Ten minutes every two hours. 20.What does the speaker advise the audience to do at last? A.Spend over a week preparing for exams. B.Reward themselves when their goals are reached. C.Go to the concerts regularly to relax themselves. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Los Angeles is great,but sometimes you need a change.If you only have one day to spare, consider one of these quick day trips from Los Angeles to some amazing nearby destinations. Palm Springs If you want to exercise,check out the Indian Canyons that offer hiking trails (and different attractive views.If relaxation is your goal,shop at the stores in Cabazon,or just sit by the pool.You can see works of famous artists including Picasso and Warhol in the Palm Spring Art Museum but the works are not for sale. Solana Beach It's easy to get there from L.A.by train.And it's a perfect way to day-trip because all the places are within walking distance of the station.Head down to the beach at Fletcher Cover or walk along the Cedros Design District for window shopping. 高一英语MG·第3页（共12页） Balboa Island Visitors can enter the man-made island by car,but it's far easier and more fun to park your car on the Balboa Peninsula and take the boat for a quick trip across the water.Walk along Marine Avenue,the island's main street.Here you'll find plenty of restaurants,gift shops,and you can learn some local history in Island Museum. San Juan Capistrano A piece of California history and an old town make San Juan Capistrano an unusual day-trip destination with a lot of beauty and a little learning.If you have your heart set on getting up close with some animals,pay a visit to Petting Zoo.You can also learn some local history in the museum,which is perfect for a walking tour. 21.Which of the following is True about Palm Springs? A.You can buy some works of Picasso. B.You can have a trip to exercise all day. C.You can swim in the pool to exercise. D.You can go to the beaches to enjoy the views. 22.What are the common things that Solana Beach and Balboa Island provide? A.Visitors can take a boat to reach their destination. B.Visitors can learn some facts about local history. C.Visitors can shop and buy local specialty products. D.Visitors can have a conversation with local artists. 23.Which trip can offer a chance to have close contact with animals? A.Palm Springs. B.Solana Beach. C.Balboa Island. D.San Juan Capistrano. B When Harrison School District 2 turned to e-learning last spring,they made sure to provide each student with a laptop and the tools needed to succeed at home.But one remaining need in many families was Internet access(接入). Christine O'Brien,spokesperson for District 2 said,"When you had many people learning and working from home,sometimes there were Internet problems.We wanted to avoid that and make sure students in our district could have equal chances to learn and that our families could learn from home as well." 高一英语MG·第4页（共12页） O'Brien said that this year they made sure to survey each of their students to see who exactly needed the Internet. "This year we were really specific about asking whether families had Internet service at home without a phone,"she said.They discovered that about a thousand families needed some sort of Internet connection. And that's where Altia came into play.A local software company heard there was an Internet shortage for students and it stepped in to see how they could help.Teaming up with local foundations(基金会)，they were able to provide a monthly Internet service that allows many people to have Internet access at the same time.Mike Juran,CEO of Altia said,"At Altia we talked to Randy Rocha at District 2 and I just put out an email to friends and people that I knew and that made its way back to Pikes Peak Community Foundation and Norwood Foundation and people spread that around.Within weeks we were able to get something done." "The community came together and helped us piece this part.We worked so hard as a school district to get those devices into the hands of students but this was a piece that we weren't ready to do.We hadn't budgeted (for it,so the community's coming together to help our families in this way was really truly amazing,"said O'Brien. 24.What was the problem in many families when Harrison School District 2 turned to e-learning? A.Laptops for each student. B.Tools needed to succeed at home. C.Internet access. D.Equal chances to learn. 25.Why did Harrison School District 2 want to avoid Internet problems? A.To survey each student's Internet needs. B.To provide laptops and tools to students. C.To ensure students to have same chances to learn. D.To work with Altia to provide Internet service. 26.What do the underline words mean? A.Play a role. B.Come into power. C.Come into being. D.Play a game. 高一英语MG·第5页（共12页） 27.What was the community's role in helping Harrison School District 2 provide Internet access? A.They provided laptops and tools to students. B.They surveyed each student about their Internet needs. C.They worked with Altia to provide Internet service. D.They came together to support and assist the district. C More than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas,most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out (of China during the times of war before 1949.About 1.67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries,which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics,and the rest are in the hands of private collectors. Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe,Japan and Southeast Asian countries.There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum,most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago. The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back.In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government.Also the government can tumn to official channels(渠道)to demand the return of relics. In2OO3,a priceless(无价的)Bronze Pig's Head(青铜猪头)dating from the Qing Dynasty ()was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.Macao entrepreneur(企业家)Stanley Ho(何鸿燊)donated6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing. Although buying-back is the most possible way to recover the lost treasures,limited funding is always a big headache. In recent years,the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas.It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database collecting relevant information.It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter,and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations. 高一英语MG·第6页（共12页） 28.What can be inferred from paragraph 1? A.We need to forcefully demand the return of lost cultural relics. B.Private collectors made a fortune by selling cultural relics. C.The war caused a serious loss of Chinese cultural relics. D.Countries of the world prefer Chinese cultural relics. 29.How the Bronze Pig's Head returned to the motherland? A.Purchase through our government. B.Donate through Stanley Ho. C.Return through foreign governments.D.Recover through scientists 30.What efforts have the Chinese government made to recover lost cultural relics? DSet up a national project to recover. 2Found a database to collect information. 3Sign several international agreements. 4Establish several international organizations. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③④ 31.Which will be talked about in the following paragraph? A.The cultural relics to be brought back to China. B.Some funds raised by the Chinese government. C.The problems challenging the Chinese government. D.Some examples of international cooperation. D Preventing the illegal hunting of any creature is hard,especially when small numbers of park workers are often responsible for patrolling (large areas.So researchers in Iguazu National Park of Argentina have been exploring new ways to predict where poachers ( might strike-and they are turning to new kinds of mapping technology for help.They now use satellite phones in the forest,along with the Spatial Monitoring and Reporting Tool Smart) system. But Smart technology is only as helpful as the data available to inform it."The whole situation improved a lot,but the reality is that we are still faced with a high number of hunters, says Belloni,a leader of the park.Conservationists in Iguazu are thus constantly on the look-out for new ways to map and predict poaching hotspots.One mapping tool could be based on audio ()For seven months from August 2018,researchers from Argentina and Brazil used acoustic monitoring methods to map poaching hotspots inside the two national parks. 高一英语MG·第7页（共12页） The system covered about 4,637 sq km area and,by putting the automatic high on trees out of sight of poachers,the team were able to record gunshot sounds up to 2km away from each location.After seven months,they had reported gunshots at 43 sites out of 90,with a range of one to 68 shots per site.The researchers then used this information to make a predictive map of poaching activity.They confirmed that the predictive map was 82%reliable,says Julia Martinez Pardo,a conservation biologist. The practical application of this system could,in future,further help the workers.By comparing the acoustic monitoring data with the worker's existing patrol routes,the park staff could establish whether their current tours coincide with（与…一)the places with greatest gunshot activity.If the maps don't match,then the patrols could be adjusted. 32.What is the main purpose of the researchers in Iguazu National Park? A.To study creatures in the forest. B.To predict poachers'movements. C.To explore new mapping technology. D.To find evidence of poaching activities. 33.What can be inferred from paragraph 2? A.Smart technology is not helpful without available data. B.Acoustic monitoring methods are better than Smart technology. C.Smart technology is the most effective tool to predict poaching hotspots. D.Acoustic monitoring methods can help discover new ways to protect animals. 34.How does the author convince the readers in paragraph 3? A.By giving examples. B.By making comparisons. C.By listing figures. D.By providing explanations. 35.The practical application of the system can help the park workers by A.improving their working clothes B.telling them when to start their patrols C.providing them with food D.showing them where to adjust their patrol routes 高一英语MG·第8页（共12页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）》 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 How to Be at Peace Is feeling truly peaceful a day dream?No!With a little work,you can feel calm,cool,and collected.36 These work based on personal preference,so just find one that works for you! Go for a walk or run. Going for a walk or run is a good way to calm yourself down.Getting exercise not only tires us out and lets us release tension,it also gives out endorphins（内啡肽)，which are the brain chemical that controls our emotions.37 38 When we try to be someone that we're not,it adds tons of stress,guilt,and unhappiness to our lives.We can hope all we want to be a different person than we are,but that's not really how people work You just have to be yourself and the person that you are. Get an inspiration from nature. 39 Listen to the trees.Watch the animals.Do they seem worried about what their brother did last Christmas?Do the trees seem to notice when it starts to rain?No.Nature adapts and embraces (every twist and turn in life and you should too. Create goals. Having a goal that you can work for can really help when you're feeling lost and aimless. Really,what's the point in life if you don't have something to work towards,right?Find something that you want for yourself and then figure out what you have to do to pursue it. 40 A.Be yourself. B.Be free of stress. C.Go sit out in a natural area nearby. D.Read on to learn how you can find a hobby. E.Happiness is ahead,and we're here to show you what to do. F.Go for a quick jog around the block if you find you're having a hard time. G.You'll find an inner peace when you're working with all your soul devoted to a single goal. 高一英语MG·第9页（共12页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Borbon first arrived in EI Delgadito as a young man in 1980.And he 41 seasonally for the fishing.“Back then,.mangroves(红树林植物)were just branches in the way of sailing to go fishing.I had no idea of their 42,"he recalls. By the time he permanently (43 the community in the early 2000s,he was hearing 44 of overfishing,which also caused the 45 of mangroves. Though never formally trained in the 46,Borbon has an incredible talent for experimenting.Taking what he 47 from being raised in an agricultural area of Mexico,he carried out experiments of his work 48 mangroves in a greenhouse.Today,he and his wife have a team of over 20.It is a paid 49-the only of its kind in this area that isn't from fishing.Over the past 12 years they've planted about 1.2 million and watched the sand change into50land.“The fact that we plant mangroves_5 1 life.We expand（扩大)the possibilities of helping nature by 52 them to naturally reproduce and recover." Their team members range in age from 9 to 60,though the most of them are youth."Our 53 is more with the younger than the older generations,"explains Peralta."You can't 54 what they're used to.But the young people are learning.They're the 55 of everything,to continue with the mangroves. 41.A.left B.drove C.existed D.returned 42.A.feature B.disadvantage C.importance D.possibility 43.A.arrived at B.lived in C.turned to D.heard of 44.A.proposals B.stories C.gestures D.goals 45.A.loss B.adventure C.failure D.need 46.A.architecture B.emergency C.science D.communication 47.A.knew B.found C.expected D.agreed 48.A.creating B.growing C.improving D.selling 49.A.job B.game C.skill D.ability 50.A.dirty B.polluted C.hot D.green 51.A.involves B.produces C.selects D.transforms 52.A.reminding B.forcing C.allowing D.hoping 53.A.secret B.trick C.wish D.focus 54.A.enjoy B.forget C.change D.receive 55.A.future B.review C.reason D.conclusion 高一英语MG·第10页（共12页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dala Horse:The Symbol of Sweden While wandering around a Swedish Christmas market,you'll likely come across shops 56 (sell)carved wooden horses,57 (typical)painted in bright colors and beautiful patterns.These traditional Swedish 58 (toy)are more than a classic holiday gift or a travel souvenir:the Dala horse has become intertwined (with the very image of Sweden itself. The little wooden horses of Sweden were originally carved by men 59 worked in the forests during the winter.When they returned to their villages,they gave the horses to children 60 playthings.This was in the 17th century when the horses were also sold at market in small towns and villages.The horses 61 (paint)in bright colors that were inspired by the furniture in the region.Finally,even young children learned to carve wooden horses. The 62 globe)attention didn't come until the 20th century in the 1939 New York World's Fair.That was because 63 enormous (Dala horse was placed outside the Swedish pavilion,which caused 64 (excite)throughout the crowds of visitors.After this, the Dala horses were regarded as a symbol of Sweden and mass production of the horses started. Since then,Dala horses 65 (be)popular souvenirs. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是新华中学高一学生李华，请给你所在学校的英文报写一封信，谈谈你对保 护文物的想法及建议。内容包括： 1.保护文物的重要性； 2.如何保护文物。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Schoolmates, Sincerely, Li Hua 高一英语MG·第11页（共12页) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My dear Ginger,a female Golden Retriever(金毛犬)，came into my life about nine years ago.I named her Ginger because of the color of her coat.At that time,my two cousins were staying with me and my dad.We already had two dogs:Chocolate and Candy,which had been rescued by my younger cousin. As he loved dogs,I always reminded him that having pets is a big responsibility.Having two dogs was already very taxing.But somehow my younger cousin managed to persuade me to accept another dog as a neighbor wanted to sell his dog cheaply because he couldn't care for it. That's how Ginger came into my life. For the first three years,it was my cousin's responsibility to care for her.But when my cousin went away to further his studies,I took her under my care and started to spend more time with her.She became my dog.Her intelligence never failed to amaze me.For example,I tried walk her without the leash ()To my amazement,after a few times,she would walk on the left side of the road and stop whenever a vehicle passed by. I also trained her to wait if I started a conversation with someone.Once,I received a call from my friend.While talking to him I wanted to walk Ginger as it looked like it was going to rain.But she just sat still and wouldn't move.Then I told my friend I would call him again later. Once I disconnected the phone,she stood up and began to walk.It struck me then that she was doing what she had been told:To sit and stay when I was having a conversation. Ginger had this graceful way of walking.All my neighbors who lived along our walking route knew her.They would greet her by name,and she would respond by wagging her tail.She was also a very protective dog.As my house is in a village,we would get unwelcome visitors. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One hot evening,Ginger was barking non-stop at the shoe cabinet () I immediately took Ginger to a nearby vet（兽医). 高一英语MG·第12页（共12页）马关县第一中学2025年春季学期高一年级第一次月考试卷 英语参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1~5ABCBC 6~10 CBABC 11~15 ACBAC 16-20 CACAB 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21~25 BCDCC 26-30ADCBA 31~35 DBACD 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 EFACG 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41~45 DCBBA 46 50 CABAD 51~55 BCDCA 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.selling 57.typically 58.toys 59.that/who 60.as 61.were painted 62.global 63.an 64.excitement 65.have been 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Schoolmates With the development of our society,more and more cultural relics are facing the danger of disappearing.So we must try our best to protect them. As we all know,cultural relics offer us a great opportunity to learn about what happened in the past.Only when they are preserved well can we pass on our culture from generation to generation.As students,we can play a role in protecting them.For example,we can make apps or websites about some cultural relics to tell people the stories behind them.Besides,we can call on international cooperation if it is too hard for ourselves to preserve some badly-damaged cultural relics I hope all of us will become concerned about protecting our cultural relics Sincerely, Li Hua 高一英语MG参考答案·第1页（共9页） 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 One hot evening,Ginger was barking non-stop at the shoe cabinet.I realized there was something wrong,and then I saw a snake!It was coiled up in the cabinet.Ginger kept barking at it, and the snake was making a strange sound which was very frightening.But Ginger felt no fear at all.She used her paws as if to make the snake go away.Unfortunately,the snake bit Ginger and quickly made its way out of the cabinet and disappeared in the darkness outside.I was heartbroken. I immediately took Ginger to a nearby vet ()She was vomiting.I kept petting her on the way.She got slightly better.The vet had her checked thoroughly.The vet said that the venom from the snake was not so strong,and Ginger could survive.He gave Ginger some medication.He also suggested that I force-feed her if she refused to eat.I tried that and it worked.Ginger was back to her normal self. 【解析】 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了洛杉矶附近四个可以一日游的旅游目的地。 21.B细节理解题。根据第二段“If you want to exercise,check out the Indian Cany ons that offer hiking trails(路线)and different attractive views.（如果你想锻炼，可以去印度峡谷， 那里有徒步小径和不同的迷人景色。)”可推知，在Palm Spring你可以有锻炼一整天 的旅行。故选B。 22.C细节理解题。根据第三段“Head down to the beach at Fletcher Cover or walk along the Cedros Design District for window shopping.(前往Fletcher Cover的海滩，或沿着 Cedros Design District步行，进行橱窗购物。)”以及第四段“Walk along Marine Avenue,. the island's main street..Here you'll find plenty of restaurants,gift shops(沿着岛上的主 要街道海洋大道走。在这里你会发现很多餐馆，礼品店。)”可推知这两条旅游路线 中，游客可以购物和购买当地特色产品。故选C。 23.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“If you have your heart set on getting up close with some animals,,pay a visit to Petting Zoo,(如果你一心想近距离接触一些动物，可以去宠物 动物园看看。)”可推知在San Juan Capistrano提供与动物近距离接触的机会。故选D。 高一英语MG参考答案·第2页（共9页） 24.C细节理解题。根据文中第一段中“But one remaining need in many families was Internet access.”可知选C。 25.C细节理解题。根据文中第二段中“We wanted to avoid that and make sure students in our district could have equal chances to learn and that our families could learn from home as welL.”可知选C。 26.A词义猜测题。根据下文中“A local software company heard there was an Intemet shortage for students and it stepped in to see how they could help.Teaming up with local foundations(基金会)，they were able to provide a monthly Internet service that allows many people to have Internet access at the same time.”可知Atia积极帮助解决问题。 可知come into play意为：发挥作用。故选A。 27.D推理判断题。根据文中最后一段中“The community came together and helped us piece this part.We worked so hard as a school district to get those devices into the hands of students but this was a piece that we weren't ready to do.We hadn't budgeted (for it,so the community's coming together to help our families in this way was really truly amazing,’said O'Brien.(奥布莱恩说：‘社区团结起来帮助我们解决了这个问题。 我们学区为让学生们拥有这些设备而努力工作，但这是我们没有准备好的一部分。 我们没有为此预算，所以社区团结起来以这种方式帮助我们的家庭，真的非常了不 起。’)”可知选D。 Q 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国文物流失严重，文物回归任重而道远。 28.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“More than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas,most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before1949.(中国有1000多万件文物流失海外，其中大部分在1949 年之前的战争时期被盗并非法运出中国。)”可推知战争造成了中国文物的严重损失。 故选C。 29.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Macao entrepreneur(企业家)Stanley Ho(何鸿燊) donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.(澳门企业家何鸿燊出资600万元从一位美国艺术收藏家 手中买回了它，然后将其捐赠给了北京的保利美术馆。)”可知，猪兽首文物是由澳 高一英语MG参考答案·第3页（共9页） 门企业家，澳门首富何鸿燊花6百万元从美国一位收藏家购得并捐赠给中国北京保 利艺术博物馆。故选B。 30.A细节理解题。根据第六段中的“It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database (collecting relevant information.It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter,and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.(它启动了一个关于追回宝藏的国家项目，并建立了一个 收集相关信息的数据库。它已经与许多国家就此事签署了几项国际协议，并正在与 几个国际组织密切合作，寻求国际合作，来寻回文物。)”故选A。 3l,D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In recent years,.the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas.(近年来，中国政府加大了海 外流失珍贵文物的追回力度。)”以及最后一句“It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter,and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations,(它己已经与许多国家就此事签署了几项国际协议，并正在与几个国际组 织密切合作，寻求国际合作，来寻回文物。)”可推知下一段即将讲述的是国际合作 的一些例子。故选D。 D 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“So researchers in Iguazu National Park of Argentina have been exploring new ways to predict where poachers might strike”可知，研究人员在伊瓜 苏国家公园的主要目的是预测偷猎者的行动，故选B。C选项比较容易误选，研究人 员在探索使用新技术来预测偷猎者的行动，而并不是单纯探索新技术，故C项错误。 33.A推理判断题。该段第一句提到Smat技术只有在可用数据的情况下才能提供帮助，这 表明如果没有可用数据，该技术就不可靠，由此可知A项正确。 34.C写作方法题。通读第三段可知，本段使用了一些数据来证明声音监测方法对于防止 偷猎很有效果，因此选C。 35.D细节理解题。根据最后一段第二、三句可知，通过将声音监测数据与护林员现有的 巡逻路线进行交叉对比，公园工作人员可以确定他们目前的巡逻路线是否与枪声活 动最多的地方相吻合。如果地图不匹配，那么就可以调整巡逻路线。因此，该系统 可以通过向他们展示哪里可以调整巡逻路线来帮助他们。 高一英语MG参考答案·第4页（共9页） 第二节 36.E考查前后文联系。根据下文中的四条建议，可知是建议做才能使我们开心。故选E。 37.F考查前后文联系。根据上文中“Getting exercise not only tires us out and lets us release tension,it also gives out endorphins(内啡肽)，which are the brain chemical that controls our emotions.”可知选F。 38.A考查主旨大意。根据本段中最后一句“You just have to be yourself and the person that you are.”可知选A。 39.C考查前后文联系。根据下文中“Listen to the trees.Watch the animals.”可知选C。 40.G考查前后文联系。根据本段的中心句Create goals.和上文中“Find something that you want for yourself and then figure out what you have to do to pursue it.”可知选G。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 41.D考查动词，根据第一段第一句可知，当Borbon年轻时，他在1980年第一次来到E1 Delgadito。后来他在固定季节回来捕鱼，故答案为D。 42.C考查名词。根据上一句可知。当时对于Borbon来说，红树林只是一堆妨碍他出海捕 鱼的树枝。他不知道它们的重要性，故答案为C。 43.B考查短语。根据第二、三段内容可知，21世纪初，Bobo来到该社区永久居住。故 选B。 44.B考查名词。根据第一段最后一句可知，以前，Borbon没有意识到红树林的重要性。 后来他来到El Delgadito居住之后他不断听到过度捕捞的故事，故答案为B。 45.A考查名词。根据上题解析，结合下文提到Borbon致力于保护和种植红树林，可知过 度捕捞导致红树林的大量损失，故答案为A。 46.C考查名词。根据下文可知，Borbon在做实验方面有着令人难以置信的天赋，尽管他 在科学上从未接受过正式的训练，故答案为C。 47,A考查动词。根据后文“being raised in an agricultural area of Mexico”可知，Borbon在 墨西哥地农村地区长大，所以他可以利用他在农村地区成长获得的经验，故答案为A。 48.B考查动词。根据下文“Over the past 12 years they've planted about1.2 million”可知， Borbon在温室里种植红树林，故答案为B。 49.A考查名词。根据下文“the only of its kind in this area that isn't from fishing”可知，Borbon 夫妇有20人的团队，这是一份有偿工作，这也是该地区唯一项非捕鱼的工作。 高一英语MG参考答案·第5页（共9页） 50.D考查形容词。根据第二段可知，过度捕捞造成红树林的大量损失。在过去的12年里， Borbon的团队种植了大约120万棵树，看着大片光秃的沙地变成了绿色。故答案 为D。 51.B考查动词。根据“reproduce and recover”可知Borbon的团队让大片光秃秃的沙地变 成了绿色，因为种植红树林能够产生生命，故答案为B。 52.C考查动词。结合上题解析可知，种植红树林能够产生生命。通过让红树林自然繁殖 和恢复，可以扩展帮助大自然的可能性，故答案为C。 53.D考查动词。根据上文“though the majority are youth”可知Borbon的团队大多数都是 年轻人，因为他们更多地关注年轻一代，而不是老一代人，故答案为D。 54.C考查动词。根据下文“But the young people are learning”可知，我们无法改变老一 代人习惯的东西，但年轻人总是乐于学习，故答案为C。 55.A考查名词。根据上题解析并结合生活常识可知，Borbon的团队更多地关注年轻一代， 因为他们是一切的未来，他们将继续与红树林共存。故答案为A。 第二节 56.selling考查动名词。根据上文中的名词可知selling carved wooden horses做定语，sell与 shop之间构成主动关系。故填selling。 57.typically考查副词。根据下文中动词painted可知填副词形式。故填typically。 58.toys考查名词单复数。根据上文中的These可知填复数形式。故填toys。 59.that/who考查定语从句。该句为定语从句。先行词为men,故填关系代词hat/who。 60.as考查介词。他们把这些马当作玩具送给孩子，as意为：作为。可知填as。 6l.were painted考查被动语态。该句的主语与谓语动词paint构成被动关系，再根据上下文 的一般过去时的时态，可知填were painted。 62.global考查形容词。根据下文的名词attention,可知填形容词形式。故填global。 63.an考查冠词。根据下文中的enormous,可知填an。 64.excitement考查名词。根据上文中的谓语动词caused可知填名词形式作宾语，故填 excitement。 65.have been考查时态。根据上文中Since then可知填have been。 听力原文 Text 1 W:Excuse me.I'm doing a survey on breakfast habits for the TV station.Can you tell me what you eat? 高一英语MG参考答案·第6页（共9页） M:Eat?You must be kidding.I don't have time to eat breakfast.I just have a cup of coffee at around eight o'clock and then run out.In fact,I am late now.See you. Text 2 M:Your red and white skirt looks nice! W:Thanks,but I prefer light blue. Text 3 M:You've never been to Paris,have you? W:Yes,I have. M:Oh,when was that? W:I went there last summer. Text 4 M:Excuse me,can you tell me when the next bus leaves for the airport? W:It leaves in three minutes.Ifyou run,you might catch it. M:Thank you.I will try. Text5 W:You look sleepy.What's the matter? M:I didn't sleep for the whole night because I had a long report to prepare for the manager. W:You must be very tired now.You'd better go and get some sleep. Text 6 W:James,what's your plan for Thanksgiving this year? M:I'll go back to New York to spend it with my family.What about you? W:I'll spend it here with my family.Last year we spent it at my mother's.We had great fun,but it was a long trip.So what's in your hand? M:It's a book about the beginning of Thanksgiving.I bought it for my brother's son.He's just seven years old and this book is suitable for him. Text 7 W:I am doing something amazing!I am going to the Rio Carnival! M:You are so lucky.It's the world's most famous street party. W:Yes.Millions of people come from everywhere and it goes on for several days.But the best part is called“the Sambodromo Parade”. M:I hear it's famous for people dancing the samba and goes on all night.You had better get your tickets early,then. 高一英语MG参考答案·第7页（共9页） W:Yes.Another interesting part is "The Masquerade Balls". M:Oh,I've heard of it too.Lots of famous people attend,so the ticket prices are sky-high. W:Yes,so I don't know if I can get one.But the street parades except "The Sambodromo Parade" are all free.Everyone joins in together with the real dancers and marching bands. Text 8 M:Hello,Alice!I'm ringing about our grandfather's 70th birthday party.Will it be on Friday, September 27th or Saturday? W:Well,my mother and Uncle Jack decided on Sunday because some of our relatives can't go to the party on Friday or Saturday M:OK.Are you going to have the party at your house? W:No,my house is too small to hold it.The party will be at Uncle Jack's golf club.There is a great meal prepared for us before the party at Mario's restaurant. M:That sounds great.By the way,I can drive you there. W:Thanks. M:What about presents?My brother is going to buy our grandfather a sweater.For me,I will get a beautiful hat for him.What do you think? W:It is an excellent present.I've bought him a leather suitcase.Well,see you then. M:OK.See you. Text 9 M:So Sarah,you're an English teacher,right? W:That's right.I've been teaching since I graduated eighteen years ago.However,I started teaching English ten years ago and have been teaching abroad for eight years. M:You must have taught in many countries before. W:Yeah,I have.I've taught in India,Thailand,South Africa,Egypt and New Zealand so far. M:Wow,you've been to so many countries.I have never been away from my hometown, Auckland.You might miss your parents while you are in other countries. W:Actually.I've been here teaching families with disabled children for five years.I feel very sory for these families and I do hope the children can get a good education and have a bright future. M:How much did they pay for your work? W:I didn't ask for any money.I have been volunteering for the UN.I think it is a meaningful job. 高一英语MG参考答案·第8页（共9页） M:It is a lot of fun and I'd like to try that some day,too. W:But you must get a certificate of education first. Text 10 Hello,everyone,I'm Tom.I'd like to share with you some tips to help you love studying!Some of you might see study ing as a boring thing,but you can learn to enjoy it,especially for those of you who are at the beginning of high school.First,you'd better pick a quiet area that will help you stay focused.Secondly,it's a good idea to find study partners with similar habits.Get to know people in your class and ask them about their learning methods.Ask then if they'd like to study with you some time.Thirdly,it's nice to plan breaks during study time.For every hour that you study,put aside ten minutes of time to relax.Breaks will reduce your stress levels and help you understand what you've studied.Finally,set large achievement rewards.For example,ifyou study all weekend for a mid-term exam and cover all the material,reward yourself with a ticket to a concert on the next weekend.Having an exciting interest in mind while you study will make the whole process more enjoy able. May you enjoy your studying! 高一英语MG参考答案·第9页（共9页）