Unit 1 It's Time to Play the Violin重点知识点 · 易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年陕旅版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 本专项针对陕旅版六年级上册Unit 1，聚焦乐器与爱好词汇、核心句型及语法要点，通过分层练习（基础+探究）系统强化语言能力与思维品质，构建从知识识记到综合运用的逻辑链条。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点词汇|基础2题/探究2题|乐器短语搭配（play the+乐器）、动名词作宾语（like doing）|从词汇认读过渡到语境应用，强化固定搭配记忆| |核心句型|基础2题/探究2题|It's time to+动词原形、Can you...?问答匹配|句型结构→语法规则→情景运用的递进训练| |语法要点|情态动词/不定式等|can+动词原形、to do不定式用法、疑问句语序|单一语法点→易错辨析→综合运用的螺旋上升| |综合运用|基础2题/探究2题|兴趣描述/才艺展示的语用表达|整合词汇、句型、语法，提升跨情境语言应用能力|

陕旅版（三起） 六年级上册Unit 1 It's Time to Play the Violin 重点知识点 · 易错专项分层练习 【Unit 1 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点乐器与爱好词汇： violin 小提琴　piano 钢琴　guitar 吉他 drum 架子鼓　flute 长笛　trumpet 喇叭 draw 画画　dance 跳舞　sing 唱歌 swim 游泳　read 读书　write 写作 play the violin 拉小提琴　play the piano 弹钢琴 play the guitar 弹吉他　play the drums 打鼓 play the flute 吹长笛　play the trumpet 吹喇叭 ◇ ★ 重点短语/句型： It's time to ... 是时候做……了 What's your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？ I like ... 我喜欢…… I can ... 我会…… What can you do? 你会做什么？ I want to ... 我想要…… Let's ... 让我们…… Can you ...? 你会……吗？ Yes, I can./No, I can't. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。 I'm good at ... 我擅长…… ◇ ★ 核心语法要点： ① 重点词汇：violin/piano/guitar/drum/flute/trumpet/draw/dance/sing/swim/read/write/play the violin/piano/guitar/drums/flute/trumpet ② 重点句型：It's time to.../What's your hobby?/I like.../I can.../What can you do?/I want to.../Let's.../Can you...?/Yes, I can./No, I can't./I'm good at... ③ 情态动词 can 的用法（can/can't） ④ 动词不定式（to play/to sing/to dance） ⑤ 特殊疑问句（What's your hobby?/What can you do?） ⑥ 一般疑问句（Can you ...?） ⑦ 肯定回答与否定回答（Yes, I can./No, I can't.） ⑧ 乐器表达（play the violin/piano...） ⑨ 动名词作宾语（like doing sth.） ⑩ 单元综合运用：兴趣爱好/才艺展示/邀请建议（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 【单元重点易错专项练习】 考点一：重点乐器与爱好词汇——violin/piano/guitar/drum/flute/trumpet/draw/dance/sing/swim/read/write/play the violin/piano/guitar/drums/flute/trumpet ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "弹钢琴" 的英文是： A. play the guitar B. play the piano C. play the violin D. play the drums 2. Fill in: I like ____ (swimming) in summer. ▷探究题： 1. ( ) Which means "吹长笛"? A. play the trumpet B. play the flute C. play the guitar D. play the piano 2. 改错：She likes drawing picture. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点二：重点句型——It's time to.../What's your hobby?/I like.../I can.../What can you do?/I want to.../Let's.../Can you...?/Yes, I can./No, I can't./I'm good at... ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 建议做某事应说： A. It's time to ... B. What's your hobby? C. I like ... D. I can ... 2. Fill in: ____ (Let's) go to the concert. ▷探究题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. It's time play the violin. B. It's time to play the violin. C. It's time playing the violin. D. It's time for play the violin. 2. 改错：I wants to sing a song. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点三：情态动词 can 的用法（can/can't） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 表示能力用： A. must B. can C. should D. may 2. Fill in: I ____ (can) play the guitar. ▷探究题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. She can plays the piano. B. She can play the piano. C. She cans play the piano. D. She can playing the piano. 2. 改错：He can't to swim. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点四：动词不定式（to play/to sing/to dance） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "想要唱歌" 译为： A. want sing B. want to sing C. wants sing D. wants to sing 2. Fill in: I want ____ (to learn) English. ▷探究题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Let's to play basketball. B. Let's play basketball. C. Let to play basketball. D. Let play basketball. 2. 改错：She likes to dancing. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点五：特殊疑问句（What's your hobby?/What can you do?） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 询问爱好应问： A. What do you like? B. What's your hobby? C. What can you do? D. Both B and C 2. Fill in: ____ (What) can you do? ▷探究题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. What's you hobby? B. What's your hobby? C. Whats your hobby? D. What's your hobbys? 2. 改错：What you can do? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点六：一般疑问句（Can you ...?） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 询问是否会做某事应问： A. Do you ...? B. Can you ...? C. Are you ...? D. Will you ...? 2. Fill in: ____ (Can) you play the violin? ▷探究题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Can you plays the piano? B. Can you play the piano? C. Can you playing the piano? D. Can you to play the piano? 2. 改错：Can she to dance? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点七：肯定回答与否定回答（Yes, I can./No, I can't.） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 肯定回答能力询问应说： A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. No, I don't. D. No, I can. 2. Fill in: — Can you swim? — ____ (No), I can't. ▷探究题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. — Can you play the guitar? — Yes, I can. B. — Can you play the guitar? — No, I can. C. — Can you play the guitar? — Yes, I can't. D. — Can you play the guitar? — No, I do. 2. 改错：— Can he sing? — Yes, he does. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点八：乐器表达（play the violin/piano...） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "拉小提琴" 译为： A. play violin B. play the violin C. play a violin D. play violins 2. Fill in: She can ____ (play) the flute. ▷探究题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. I like play the piano. B. I like playing the piano. C. I like to play piano. D. I like playing piano. 2. 改错：He plays the drums good. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点九：动名词作宾语（like doing sth.） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "我喜欢跳舞" 译为： A. I like dance. B. I like dancing. C. I like to dance. D. Both B and C 2. Fill in: They enjoy ____ (reading) books. ▷探究题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. She likes swim. B. She likes swimming. C. She likes to swim. D. Both B and C 2. 改错：I like to play the piano very much. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点十：单元综合运用——兴趣爱好/才艺展示/邀请建议（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 正确的兴趣爱好描述是： A. I can play the violin. B. I like singing songs. C. It's time to dance. D. All of the above 2. Fill in: — What's your hobby? — I like ____ (drawing). ▷探究题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① What can you do? ② I can play the piano. ③ Can you play it for us? ④ Sure. A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ②①④③ D. ④③①② 2. 情景选择：展示才艺应说： A. I can play the guitar. B. I'm good at drawing. C. Let's sing a song together. D. All of the above 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点一：重点乐器与爱好词汇——violin/piano/guitar/drum/flute/trumpet/draw/dance/sing/swim/read/write/play the violin/piano/guitar/drums/flute/trumpet 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：play the piano 弹钢琴 2. 答案：swimming 解析：swimming 游泳（动名词） 探究题： 1. 答案：B 解析：play the flute 吹长笛 2. 答案：picture → pictures 解析：pictures 复数 ■ 考点二：重点句型——It's time to.../What's your hobby?/I like.../I can.../What can you do?/I want to.../Let's.../Can you...?/Yes, I can./No, I can't./I'm good at... 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：It's time to ... 2. 答案：Let's 解析：Let's go 探究题： 1. 答案：B 解析：It's time to do sth. 2. 答案：wants → want 解析：I want to ■ 考点三：情态动词 can 的用法（can/can't） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：can 表示能力 2. 答案：can 解析：can 会 探究题： 1. 答案：B 解析：can + 动词原形 2. 答案：to swim → swim 解析：can't + 动词原形 ■ 考点四：动词不定式（to play/to sing/to dance） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：want to sing 2. 答案：to learn 解析：to learn 学习 探究题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Let's + 动词原形 2. 答案：to dancing → dancing 解析：like doing ■ 考点五：特殊疑问句（What's your hobby?/What can you do?） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：两种表达都正确 2. 答案：What 解析：What can you do? 探究题： 1. 答案：B 解析：What's your hobby? 2. 答案：What you → What can you 解析：疑问句语序 ■ 考点六：一般疑问句（Can you ...?） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Can you ...? 2. 答案：Can 解析：Can you play the violin? 探究题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Can you play...? 2. 答案：to dance → dance 解析：Can + 动词原形 ■ 考点七：肯定回答与否定回答（Yes, I can./No, I can't.） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Yes, I can. 2. 答案：No 解析：No, I can't. 探究题： 1. 答案：A 解析：正确问答 2. 答案：does → can 解析：能力回答 ■ 考点八：乐器表达（play the violin/piano...） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：play the violin 2. 答案：play 解析：play the flute 探究题： 1. 答案：B 解析：like doing sth. 2. 答案：good → well 解析：副词修饰动词 ■ 考点九：动名词作宾语（like doing sth.） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：两种表达都正确 2. 答案：reading 解析：reading 读书 探究题： 1. 答案：D 解析：两种表达都正确 2. 答案：无错误 解析：正确 ■ 考点十：单元综合运用——兴趣爱好/才艺展示/邀请建议（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：兴趣爱好内容 2. 答案：drawing 解析：drawing 画画 探究题： 1. 答案：A 解析：①询问→②回答→③请求→④答应 2. 答案：D 解析：展示才艺 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $