精品解析：河北省衡水市景县十校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试卷

2025-2026学年第一学期 中段调研 检测卷 七年级英语 （人教版） ·Starter Units ～Unit 3· 注意事项：1. 本卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前请将装订线左侧的项目填写清楚。 3. 答案请用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Good morning. B. I’m fine. C. How are you? 2. A. They’re my parents. B. They’re black. C. They’re my brother’s. 3. A. Yes, they are. B. Behind the tree. C. Thirty. 4. A. It’s OK. B. Yes, there is. C. A whiteboard. 5. A. It’s very large. B. No, there isn’t. C. It’s across from the dining hall. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What animals does Fu Xing see in the yard? A. B. C. 7. What’s John’s favourite hobby? A. B. C. 8. Where is the photo? A. On the wall. B. On the table. C. On the chair. 9. Who is David? A. Anna’s brother. B. Anna’s cousin. C. Anna’s son. 10. What grade is Lucy in? A. She’s in Grade 9. B. She’s in Grade 8. C. She’s in Grade 7. 11. How many boys are there in Lucy’s class? A. 23. B. 27. C. 30. 12. Where is Bill? A. He is behind Lucy. B. He’s in front of Lucy. C. He’s on Lucy’s right. 13. What colour is the classroom building? A. Yellow. B. White. C. Red. 14. What does Linda often do after class? A. She plays tennis. B. She plays ping-pong. C. She reads books. 15. What is the reading room like? A. New. B. Big. C. Small. 16. What is Dave’s favourite place at school? A. The dining hall. B. The library. C. The gym. 17. What sport does Grace like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 18. When will they play tennis together? A. This Friday morning. B. This Friday afternoon. C. This Saturday afternoon. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. How old is Mike’s brother? A. Nine. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 20. What does Mike’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A farmer. C. An English teacher. 21. Who does Mike like playing basketball with after school? A. His brother. B. His father. C. His friends. 22. What is the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 23. How is the playground? A. It’s very beautiful. B. It’s very big. C. It’s very clean. 24. Which building is in the middle of the school? A. The science building. B. The classroom building. C. The library building. 25. When do they go to the library? A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On Sundays. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） My Friend Mike Age 26. ________ years old House 27. next to a ________ Hobbies plays basketball after school 28. goes ________ on weekends Family 29. His father is nice and ________. 30. His mother is beautiful and ________. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! ____1____ the picture, please. It is the picture of our new school. There are four buildings in it. They are the classroom building, the ____2____ building, the computer building, and the library building. There are two halls in our school. They are the science hall and the dining hall. There is a sports ____3____ in the picture, too. Look! This is our classroom building. It ____4____ fifty classrooms in it. The classroom building is in the middle. On the right of the classroom building is the office building, ____5____ on the left of it is the computer building. Here is the library building. There are eight ____6____ in it. They are big and bright. We often ____7____ books in them. The modern science hall is white but the dining hall is in a(n) ____8____ colour. It’s pink. The sports field is near the science hall. We ____9____ the flag there every Monday morning. Our new school is ____10____ beautiful. We all love our new school. 1. A. Come to B. Help with C. Look at D. Talk to 2. A. office B. teaching C. dining D. science 3. A. hall B. house C. table D. field 4. A. makes B. has C. gets D. needs 5. A. and B. but C. or D. because 6. A. walls B. shops C. flags D. rooms 7. A. write B. read C. watch D. see 8. A. similar B. important C. different D. full 9. A. raise B. count C. welcome D. make 10. A. again B. really C. every D. much 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Dora is from the US, but she ____11____ (study) in Shanghai now. Dora and ____12____ (she) parents live near her new school. She ____13____ (be) in Grade Seven. On her ____14____ (one) school day, Dora’s classmate Li Ting ____15____ (greet) her, “Hi, I’m Li Ting. Nice ____16____ (meet) you! Do you like our classroom?” Dora says, “Yes. But I miss (想念) some of my old ____17____ (classmate) and friends in the US.” “Can you tell me some stories ____18____ your friends?” says Li Ting. Dora says, “Yes, I have two good friends at my old school. Their names are Lily and Monica. We are ____19____ same age. We are all thirteen years old. We have the same ____20____ (hobby). We all like to go ____21____ (fish). We all like sports. We play basketball ____22____ the sports field every Saturday. We spend a lot of time ____23____ (have) fun.” “It’s good ____24____ (make) new friends, isn’t it?” says Li Ting. Dora says, “Yes, ____25____ I can’t find a new friend.” “Well, we can be friends,” Li Ting says. “And I also like playing basketball.” “Great,” Dora says. Now she’s happy in the new school. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to my blog (博客)！ About me: My name is Helen Smith. I’m 13 years old. My friends say I am a good girl. My family Here you can see a photo of my family. My grandparents, my parents, my brother and I are in it. I also have an aunt and an uncle. But they are not in the photo. My friends Alice and Cindy are my friends. Alice is 12 years old and Cindy is 14 years old. They are like sisters to me. They always help me. And I want to say “Thank you!” to the two girls. My school I am at Bridge Middle School. My teachers are nice. My classroom is big. A computer, a bookcase and a clock are in it. We don’t have a locker in the classroom. We put our things in the drawers. The library in my school is big, too. I often read books there. 26. How many people are there in the family photo? A. 8. B. 7. C. 6. D. 5. 27. How old is Alice? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. D. 15 years old. 28. 新考法 What things are in Helen’s classroom? A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④ B Tom’s father has a big farm. On New Year’s Day, he asks Tom, “Can you work on the farm when you’re free (空闲的) this year, Tom?” “Farming isn’t my work, Dad. I have much homework to do,” Tom isn’t happy about the idea. His father says, “If you help me with some work on the farm, I’ll give you some things you want.” “OK,” Tom says happily. Every morning, Tom gets up early. He works hard on the farm in his free time. His wheat (小麦) grows (生长) very well. Today is December 31st, the last day of the year. Tom’s father is talking with him, “I’m happy to see you work hard on the farm, Tom. Now, tell me what gift you want.” Tom shows his father some bread. He makes it with the wheat from the farm. “I have already got (已经得到) your gift, Dad. You give me a lesson—no pain, no gain (不劳无获). Right?” 29. What does Tom’s father want him to do this year? A. Study hard at school. B. Work on the farm when he’s free. C. Buy some bread for the family. D. Grow wheat with his classmates. 30. Why does Tom agree (同意) to work on the farm? A. Because he is good at farming. B. Because his teacher asks him to help. C. Because he has no homework to do. D. Because his father will give things he wants. 31. Which is right according to the text (根据文章)? A. Tom doesn’t work hard on the farm. B. Tom’s wheat doesn’t grow very well. C. Tom makes bread with the wheat from the farm. D. Tom’s father doesn’t want to do as he says. C My name is Julia. I am a girl from Canada. Now I am in Beijing with my parents. My father is a cook. He works in a restaurant. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital. Yang Han is my pen friend. She lives in Jiangxi. Look! This is a letter from her. In it, she says she has a nice family. They have a happy life (生活). Her father and mother are farmers. And they work on the farm every day. They plant rice and vegetables. On their farm, they have a big apple tree. They have many chickens, two dogs and two cats, too. Yang Han is good at English. She likes to read English books with nice pictures. She often helps her classmates with their English. They like her a lot. Yang Han has a brother. His name is Yang Chen. He is very cute. He likes to play with dogs. Yang Han says she wants me to visit her. She will ask her father to cook nice food for me. 32. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “restaurant” mean? A. A place to eat. B. A place to sleep. C. A place to study. D. A place to play. 33. Where does Yang Han live? A. In Canada. B. In Beijing. C. In Jiangxi. D. In Shanghai. 34. What does Yang Han often do? A. She often plays with dogs. B. She often cooks nice food. C. She often plants vegetables. D. She often helps her classmates with their English. 35. What is the best title for the text (文章最佳标题)? A. Yang Han’s Hobbies and School Life B. A Day on the Farm C. Yang Han’s Parents’ Jobs D. My Pen Friend and Her Family D Hello! My name is Ella Green. Let me introduce my family to you. I have a round (圆的) face and black curly (卷曲的) hair. And I wear a pair of glasses. Look at this nice photo. Can you find me in it? Aha, I’m the girl in the front. I’m in a white skirt and a blue hat. In the middle of the photo are my parents. The tall man with glasses is my dad Peter. The woman with short curly hair is my mom Jane. She is a doctor and she likes cooking. The two girls on the left of the photo are my sisters Kate and Emma. Kate loves flowers and Emma is very tall. On the right of the photo are Aunt Lisa, Uncle Tom and their children. They have a daughter (女儿) and two sons. The girl in a red dress is their daughter Sally. The tall boy is their son Jack. He enjoys playing football and going hiking. Can you see the little boy? He is their son Sam and he loves delicious food. Who’s the old woman next to me? Well, she is my grandma Lily. My grandma is 75 years old and she keeps the family together. Oh, my grandpa David and my uncle Fred are not in the photo. 36. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The photo. B. Ella’s hat. C. Ella’s skirt. D. Ella’s family. 37. What does Ella’s father look like? A. He is tall with glasses. B. He has a round face. C. He has short curly hair. D. He is short with glasses. 38. What can we know from the text? A. Ella’s uncle Fred likes playing football. B. Lisa and Tom have three children. C. Ella’s aunt Lisa is a doctor. D. Ella’s uncle Fred is in the photo. 39. Who is next to Ella in the photo? A. Her grandpa David. B. Her aunt Lisa. C. Her sister Kate. D. Her grandma Lily. 40. What does Ella want to do in the text? A. Show the things she likes to do. B. Introduce her family members. C. Show her hobbies. D. Tell her family stories. 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I am Jack. Look, this is my classroom. It’s nice. Who is the woman in my classroom? She is my English teacher. She is very nice. We all like her. You can see 16 desks and 30 chairs in the classroom. The students’ desks and chairs are green, but the teacher’s desk is blue. The teacher’s desk is in the corner by a window. An English book, a ruler and some pencils are on it. Next to it are some green plants. There are two blackboards in the classroom. One is in the front of the classroom and the other is at the back of the classroom. There are some important notices on the back blackboard. Look! There are also some pictures of famous people on the wall. I sit in the middle of the classroom. A notebook (笔记本) and some pens are on my desk. What’s in my desk drawer? Oh, it’s my schoolbag. Some books are in it. I like my classroom. 41. What colour are the students’ desks and chairs? ________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How many blackboards are there in the classroom? ________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Where are the pictures of famous people? ________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What is in Jack’s desk drawer? ________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Do you like your classroom? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Lucy: Hi, Tom! ______________46______________ Tom: Hello, Lucy! I’m in Class Four, Grade Eight. Lucy: Oh, I have a good friend in your class. Tom: ______________47______________ Lucy: Guess (猜), please. Tom: ______________48______________ Lucy: A boy. He is tall and strong. Tom: Does he like playing basketball? Lucy: ____________49____________ He likes playing football. Tom: A lot of boys in my class like playing football. ____________50____________ Lucy: He sits next to the window. Tom: Oh, I see. He is Jack. Lucy: Yes, you are right. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 学校英语角将举办一期主题为“My Family”的演讲活动。假如你是李辉，请根据下面信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍你的家庭成员情况。 提示： 注意：（1）发言稿必须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hui. I am happy to talk about my family. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期 中段调研 检测卷 七年级英语 （人教版） ·Starter Units ～Unit 3· 注意事项：1. 本卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前请将装订线左侧的项目填写清楚。 3. 答案请用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Good morning. B. I’m fine. C. How are you? 2. A. They’re my parents. B. They’re black. C. They’re my brother’s. 3. A. Yes, they are. B. Behind the tree. C. Thirty. 4. A. It’s OK. B. Yes, there is. C. A whiteboard. 5. A. It’s very large. B. No, there isn’t. C. It’s across from the dining hall. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What animals does Fu Xing see in the yard? A. B. C. 7. What’s John’s favourite hobby? A. B. C. 8. Where is the photo? A. On the wall. B. On the table. C. On the chair. 9. Who is David? A. Anna’s brother. B. Anna’s cousin. C. Anna’s son. 10. What grade is Lucy in? A. She’s in Grade 9. B. She’s in Grade 8. C. She’s in Grade 7. 11. How many boys are there in Lucy’s class? A. 23. B. 27. C. 30. 12. Where is Bill? A. He is behind Lucy. B. He’s in front of Lucy. C. He’s on Lucy’s right. 13. What colour is the classroom building? A. Yellow. B. White. C. Red. 14. What does Linda often do after class? A. She plays tennis. B. She plays ping-pong. C. She reads books. 15. What is the reading room like? A. New. B. Big. C. Small. 16. What is Dave’s favourite place at school? A. The dining hall. B. The library. C. The gym. 17. What sport does Grace like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 18. When will they play tennis together? A. This Friday morning. B. This Friday afternoon. C. This Saturday afternoon. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. How old is Mike’s brother? A. Nine. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 20. What does Mike’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A farmer. C. An English teacher. 21. Who does Mike like playing basketball with after school? A. His brother. B. His father. C. His friends. 22. What is the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 23. How is the playground? A. It’s very beautiful. B. It’s very big. C. It’s very clean. 24. Which building is in the middle of the school? A. The science building. B. The classroom building. C. The library building. 25. When do they go to the library? A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On Sundays. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） My Friend Mike Age 26. ________ years old House 27. next to a ________ Hobbies plays basketball after school 28. goes ________ on weekends Family 29. His father is nice and ________. 30. His mother is beautiful and ________. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! ____1____ the picture, please. It is the picture of our new school. There are four buildings in it. They are the classroom building, the ____2____ building, the computer building, and the library building. There are two halls in our school. They are the science hall and the dining hall. There is a sports ____3____ in the picture, too. Look! This is our classroom building. It ____4____ fifty classrooms in it. The classroom building is in the middle. On the right of the classroom building is the office building, ____5____ on the left of it is the computer building. Here is the library building. There are eight ____6____ in it. They are big and bright. We often ____7____ books in them. The modern science hall is white but the dining hall is in a(n) ____8____ colour. It’s pink. The sports field is near the science hall. We ____9____ the flag there every Monday morning. Our new school is ____10____ beautiful. We all love our new school. 1. A. Come to B. Help with C. Look at D. Talk to 2. A. office B. teaching C. dining D. science 3. A. hall B. house C. table D. field 4. A. makes B. has C. gets D. needs 5. A. and B. but C. or D. because 6. A. walls B. shops C. flags D. rooms 7. A. write B. read C. watch D. see 8. A. similar B. important C. different D. full 9. A. raise B. count C. welcome D. make 10. A. again B. really C. every D. much 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一所新学校的布局，包括教学楼、办公楼、计算机楼、图书馆、科学馆、餐厅和运动场等设施，并表达了对新学校的喜爱之情。 【1题详解】 句意：请看这张图片。 下文“It is the picture of our new school”表明，是让大家看图片，Look at“看”符合语境，Come to“来到”、Help with“帮助”和Talk to“和……说话”不符。 【2题详解】 句意：它们是教学楼、办公楼、计算机楼和图书馆楼。 下文“On the right of the classroom building is the office building”明确提到了office building，office“办公室”符合语境，teaching“教学的”、dining“餐厅的”和science“科学的”不符。 【3题详解】 句意：图片中也有一个运动场。 下文“The sports field is near the science hall”明确提到了sports field，field“场地”符合语境，hall“大厅”、house“房子”和table“桌子”不符。 【4题详解】 句意：它里面有五十间教室。 “fifty classrooms”表明教学楼“拥有”五十间教室，has“有”符合语境，makes“制作”、gets“得到”和needs“需要”语义不通。 【5题详解】 句意：教学楼的右边是办公楼，而左边是计算机楼。 “On the right...on the left”是并列关系，描述两边的建筑，and“和”符合语境，but“但是”表转折、or“或者”表选择、because“因为”表原因，均不符。 【6题详解】 句意：里面有八个房间。 上文提到的是图书馆楼，图书馆里应是有八个“房间”，rooms“房间”符合语境，walls“墙壁”、shops“商店”和flags“旗帜”不符。 【7题详解】 句意：我们经常在里面读书。 “books”表明应是“读书”，read books“读书”，固定搭配，read“阅读”符合语境，write“写”、watch“观看”和see“看见”不符。 【8题详解】 句意：现代科学馆是白色的，但餐厅是一种不同的颜色。 下文“It’s pink”与前文“white”形成对比，说明颜色“不同”，different“不同的”符合语境，similar“相似的”、important“重要的”和full“满的”不符。 【9题详解】 句意：我们每周一早上在那里升旗。 “the flag”表明应是“升旗”，raise the flag“升旗”，固定搭配，raise“升起”符合语境，count“数”、welcome“欢迎”和make“制作”不符。 【10题详解】 句意：我们的新学校真的很漂亮。 “We all love our new school”表明是对学校的赞美，really“真的”符合语境，again“又”、every“每个”和much“很多”不符。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Dora is from the US, but she ____11____ (study) in Shanghai now. Dora and ____12____ (she) parents live near her new school. She ____13____ (be) in Grade Seven. On her ____14____ (one) school day, Dora’s classmate Li Ting ____15____ (greet) her, “Hi, I’m Li Ting. Nice ____16____ (meet) you! Do you like our classroom?” Dora says, “Yes. But I miss (想念) some of my old ____17____ (classmate) and friends in the US.” “Can you tell me some stories ____18____ your friends?” says Li Ting. Dora says, “Yes, I have two good friends at my old school. Their names are Lily and Monica. We are ____19____ same age. We are all thirteen years old. We have the same ____20____ (hobby). We all like to go ____21____ (fish). We all like sports. We play basketball ____22____ the sports field every Saturday. We spend a lot of time ____23____ (have) fun.” “It’s good ____24____ (make) new friends, isn’t it?” says Li Ting. Dora says, “Yes, ____25____ I can’t find a new friend.” “Well, we can be friends,” Li Ting says. “And I also like playing basketball.” “Great,” Dora says. Now she’s happy in the new school. 【答案】11. studies 12. her 13. is 14. first 15. greets 16. to meet 17. classmates 18. about 19. the 20. hobbies 21. fishing 22. on 23. having 24. to make 25. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述美国女孩朵拉在上海新学校的经历，她第一天到校结识同学李婷，聊起过去的朋友，最终在新学校收获友谊并过得愉快。 【11题详解】 句意：朵拉来自美国，但她现在在上海学习。now“现在”描述当前在上海学习的状态，用一般现在时；主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式studies。 【12题详解】 句意：朵拉和她的父母住在新学校附近。修饰名词parents需用she的形容词性物主代词her。 【13题详解】 句意：她在七年级。描述当前的状态，用一般现在时；主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 【14题详解】 句意：开学第一天，朵拉的同学李婷主动和她打招呼。one变序数词first，on her first school day在她上学第一天。 【15题详解】 句意：开学第一天，朵拉的同学李婷主动和她打招呼。后文says为一般现在时，时态一致，主语Li Ting是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式greets。 【16题详解】 句意：很高兴认识你！固定表达“Nice to meet you.”，见面打招呼用语，填to meet。 【17题详解】 句意：但是我很想念在美国的老同学和朋友们。some of+可数名词复数，填classmates。 【18题详解】 句意：你能和我讲讲你朋友们的故事吗？tell sb. stories about…“给某人讲关于……的故事”，填about。 【19题详解】 句意：我们同龄。固定搭配the same age“同龄”，same需与定冠词the连用。 【20题详解】 句意：我们有相同的爱好。根据后文“We all like to go...We all like sports.”，相同的爱好不止一种，用复数hobbies。 【21题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢钓鱼。固定搭配go fishing“去钓鱼”。 【22题详解】 句意：每周六我们都会在运动场上打篮球。固定搭配on the sports field“在运动场上”。 【23题详解】 句意：我们花很多时间一起玩乐。固定结构spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，填动名词形式having作宾语。 【24题详解】 句意：交到新朋友是件很棒的事。固定句型It’s good to do sth.“做某事是很棒的”，It是形式主语，不定式短语是真正主语，填to make。 【25题详解】 句意：是的，但是我还没交到新朋友。Yes表示同意“交到新朋友很棒”，后文“I can’t find a new friend”（还没交到新朋友）表转折，填but“但是”。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to my blog (博客)！ About me: My name is Helen Smith. I’m 13 years old. My friends say I am a good girl. My family Here you can see a photo of my family. My grandparents, my parents, my brother and I are in it. I also have an aunt and an uncle. But they are not in the photo. My friends Alice and Cindy are my friends. Alice is 12 years old and Cindy is 14 years old. They are like sisters to me. They always help me. And I want to say “Thank you!” to the two girls. My school I am at Bridge Middle School. My teachers are nice. My classroom is big. A computer, a bookcase and a clock are in it. We don’t have a locker in the classroom. We put our things in the drawers. The library in my school is big, too. I often read books there. 26. How many people are there in the family photo? A. 8. B. 7. C. 6. D. 5. 27. How old is Alice? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. D. 15 years old. 28. 新考法 What things are in Helen’s classroom? A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④ 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Helen Smith在博客上对自己的家庭、朋友和学校的介绍。 【26题详解】 文章“My family”部分第二句“My grandparents, my parents, my brother and I are in it.”指出，照片中有祖父母（2人）、父母（2人）、哥哥（1人）和Helen自己（1人），共6人。 【27题详解】 文章“My friends”部分第二句“Alice is 12 years old”指出，Alice 12岁。 【28题详解】 文章“My school”部分第四句“A computer, a bookcase and a clock are in it.”指出，教室里有电脑、书柜和时钟。图片中②为电脑（computer），④为书柜（bookcase），③为时钟（clock），①为储物柜（locker），而文中第五句提到“We don’t have a locker in the classroom.”，因此①不在教室内。正确组合为②③④。 B Tom’s father has a big farm. On New Year’s Day, he asks Tom, “Can you work on the farm when you’re free (空闲的) this year, Tom?” “Farming isn’t my work, Dad. I have much homework to do,” Tom isn’t happy about the idea. His father says, “If you help me with some work on the farm, I’ll give you some things you want.” “OK,” Tom says happily. Every morning, Tom gets up early. He works hard on the farm in his free time. His wheat (小麦) grows (生长) very well. Today is December 31st, the last day of the year. Tom’s father is talking with him, “I’m happy to see you work hard on the farm, Tom. Now, tell me what gift you want.” Tom shows his father some bread. He makes it with the wheat from the farm. “I have already got (已经得到) your gift, Dad. You give me a lesson—no pain, no gain (不劳无获). Right?” 29. What does Tom’s father want him to do this year? A. Study hard at school. B. Work on the farm when he’s free. C. Buy some bread for the family. D. Grow wheat with his classmates. 30. Why does Tom agree (同意) to work on the farm? A. Because he is good at farming. B. Because his teacher asks him to help. C. Because he has no homework to do. D. Because his father will give things he wants. 31. Which is right according to the text (根据文章)? A. Tom doesn’t work hard on the farm. B. Tom’s wheat doesn’t grow very well. C. Tom makes bread with the wheat from the farm. D. Tom’s father doesn’t want to do as he says. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆的父亲让他空闲时去农场劳作，许诺会给他想要的东西，汤姆便答应了。一整年里汤姆早起勤恳种地，小麦长势很好。汤姆最后收获了最好的礼物——懂得了不劳无获的道理。 【29题详解】 根据文章第一段父亲问汤姆的话：“Can you work on the farm when you’re free this year, Tom?”可知，父亲希望汤姆空闲时在农场工作。 【30题详解】 根据文章第三段父亲说的话：“If you help me with some work on the farm, I’ll give you some things you want.”以及第四段汤姆高兴地答应可知，汤姆同意是因为父亲承诺给他想要的东西。 【31题详解】 根据文章最后一段汤姆说的话及动作：“Tom shows his father some bread. He makes it with the wheat from the farm.”可知C项正确。A项和B项与第五段“He works hard on the farm... His wheat grows very well.”描述的事实相反；D项文中未体现。 C My name is Julia. I am a girl from Canada. Now I am in Beijing with my parents. My father is a cook. He works in a restaurant. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital. Yang Han is my pen friend. She lives in Jiangxi. Look! This is a letter from her. In it, she says she has a nice family. They have a happy life (生活). Her father and mother are farmers. And they work on the farm every day. They plant rice and vegetables. On their farm, they have a big apple tree. They have many chickens, two dogs and two cats, too. Yang Han is good at English. She likes to read English books with nice pictures. She often helps her classmates with their English. They like her a lot. Yang Han has a brother. His name is Yang Chen. He is very cute. He likes to play with dogs. Yang Han says she wants me to visit her. She will ask her father to cook nice food for me. 32. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “restaurant” mean? A. A place to eat. B. A place to sleep. C. A place to study. D. A place to play. 33. Where does Yang Han live? A. In Canada. B. In Beijing. C. In Jiangxi. D. In Shanghai. 34. What does Yang Han often do? A. She often plays with dogs. B. She often cooks nice food. C. She often plants vegetables. D. She often helps her classmates with their English. 35. What is the best title for the text (文章最佳标题)? A. Yang Han’s Hobbies and School Life B. A Day on the Farm C. Yang Han’s Parents’ Jobs D. My Pen Friend and Her Family 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者Julia介绍了自己在北京的家庭情况，及笔友杨涵的家庭情况。 【32题详解】 根据第一段中“My father is a cook. He works in a restaurant.”可知，父亲是一名厨师，工作的地方restaurant应该是提供饮食的场所。 【33题详解】 根据第二段第一、二句“Yang Han is my pen friend. She lives in Jiangxi."可知，杨涵住在江西。 【34题详解】 根据第二段中“She often helps her classmates with their English.”可知，杨涵经常在学校帮助同学学习英语。 【35题详解】 文章第一段介绍了作者Julia，第二段和第三段主要介绍了她的笔友杨涵以及杨涵的家庭情况、生活日常等，选项 D“我的笔友和她的家庭”最能概括全文内容。 D Hello! My name is Ella Green. Let me introduce my family to you. I have a round (圆的) face and black curly (卷曲的) hair. And I wear a pair of glasses. Look at this nice photo. Can you find me in it? Aha, I’m the girl in the front. I’m in a white skirt and a blue hat. In the middle of the photo are my parents. The tall man with glasses is my dad Peter. The woman with short curly hair is my mom Jane. She is a doctor and she likes cooking. The two girls on the left of the photo are my sisters Kate and Emma. Kate loves flowers and Emma is very tall. On the right of the photo are Aunt Lisa, Uncle Tom and their children. They have a daughter (女儿) and two sons. The girl in a red dress is their daughter Sally. The tall boy is their son Jack. He enjoys playing football and going hiking. Can you see the little boy? He is their son Sam and he loves delicious food. Who’s the old woman next to me? Well, she is my grandma Lily. My grandma is 75 years old and she keeps the family together. Oh, my grandpa David and my uncle Fred are not in the photo. 36. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The photo. B. Ella’s hat. C. Ella’s skirt. D. Ella’s family. 37. What does Ella’s father look like? A. He is tall with glasses. B. He has a round face. C. He has short curly hair. D. He is short with glasses. 38. What can we know from the text? A. Ella’s uncle Fred likes playing football. B. Lisa and Tom have three children. C. Ella’s aunt Lisa is a doctor. D. Ella’s uncle Fred is in the photo. 39. Who is next to Ella in the photo? A. Her grandpa David. B. Her aunt Lisa. C. Her sister Kate. D. Her grandma Lily. 40. What does Ella want to do in the text? A. Show the things she likes to do. B. Introduce her family members. C. Show her hobbies. D. Tell her family stories. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Ella Green介绍全家福：前排戴蓝帽白裙的是她；中间是父母；左边是姐妹；右边是姑姑一家五口；身旁是奶奶，爷爷和叔叔未入镜。 【36题详解】 第二段中的句子“Look at this nice photo. Can you find me in it?”表明，代词“it”指代的是前一句提到的“this nice photo”。 【37题详解】 第三段中的句子“The tall man with glasses is my dad Peter.”表明，Ella的爸爸个子高且戴着眼镜。 【38题详解】 第四段中的句子“On the right of the photo are Aunt Lisa, Uncle Tom and their children. They have a daughter and two sons.”表明，Lisa和Tom共有三个孩子。A项文中未提及Fred的爱好；C项医生是妈妈Jane；D项文中明确说明Fred不在照片里。 【39题详解】 最后一段中的句子“Who’s the old woman next to me? Well, she is my grandma Lily.”表明，照片里Ella旁边的是她的奶奶。 【40题详解】 第一段中的句子“Let me introduce my family to you.”以及全文内容可推断，Ella写这篇文章的目的是介绍她的家庭成员。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I am Jack. Look, this is my classroom. It’s nice. Who is the woman in my classroom? She is my English teacher. She is very nice. We all like her. You can see 16 desks and 30 chairs in the classroom. The students’ desks and chairs are green, but the teacher’s desk is blue. The teacher’s desk is in the corner by a window. An English book, a ruler and some pencils are on it. Next to it are some green plants. There are two blackboards in the classroom. One is in the front of the classroom and the other is at the back of the classroom. There are some important notices on the back blackboard. Look! There are also some pictures of famous people on the wall. I sit in the middle of the classroom. A notebook (笔记本) and some pens are on my desk. What’s in my desk drawer? Oh, it’s my schoolbag. Some books are in it. I like my classroom. 41. What colour are the students’ desks and chairs? ________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How many blackboards are there in the classroom? ________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Where are the pictures of famous people? ________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What is in Jack’s desk drawer? ________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Do you like your classroom? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. They are green. /... 42. Two. /... 43. They are on the wall. /... 44. His schoolbag. /... 45. Yes. I like my classroom because it is clean and big. /Yes. The classroom is a great place for us to study. /... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，Jack介绍他的教室环境、设施布局以及他对教室的喜爱之情。 【41题详解】 第二段第二句介绍桌椅的颜色：“The students’ desks and chairs are green”，直接提取颜色信息。 【42题详解】 第二段介绍黑板数量：“There are two blackboards in the classroom”，直接提取数量信息。 【43题详解】 第二段最后一句介绍名人画像的位置：“There are also some pictures of famous people on the wall”，直接提取物品位置。 【44题详解】 第三段介绍抽屉里的物品：“What’s in my desk drawer? Oh, it’s my schoolbag”，直接提取抽屉内物品。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性试题，先给出肯定或否定观点，再简单说明合理理由即可。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Lucy: Hi, Tom! ______________46______________ Tom: Hello, Lucy! I’m in Class Four, Grade Eight. Lucy: Oh, I have a good friend in your class. Tom: ______________47______________ Lucy: Guess (猜), please. Tom: ______________48______________ Lucy: A boy. He is tall and strong. Tom: Does he like playing basketball? Lucy: ____________49____________ He likes playing football. Tom: A lot of boys in my class like playing football. ____________50____________ Lucy: He sits next to the window. Tom: Oh, I see. He is Jack. Lucy: Yes, you are right. 【答案】46. What class are you in? 47. Who is your good friend? 48. Is your friend a boy or a girl? 49. No, he doesn’t. 50. Where does he sit in the classroom? 【解析】 【导语】本段对话是Lucy和Tom碰面打招呼后，Tom告知Lucy自己在八年级四班；Lucy表示自己在Tom的班里有一位好朋友，随后Tom通过逐步询问猜测这位朋友的身份。 【46题详解】 根据下文Tom的回答“I’m in Class Four, Grade Eight.”可知，Lucy询问的是Tom所在的班级，问句“What class are you in?”符合语境。 【47题详解】 根据上文Lucy说“I have a good friend in your class.”以及下文Lucy说“Guess, please.”可知，Tom询问的是这个人是谁，问句“Who is your good friend?”符合语境。 【48题详解】 根据下文Lucy的回答“A boy.”可知，Tom询问的是性别，通常用选择疑问句，问句“Is your friend a boy or a girl?”符合语境。 【49题详解】 根据上文Tom问“Does he like playing basketball?”以及下文Lucy说“He likes playing football.”可知，此处应作否定回答，“No, he doesn’t.”符合语境。 【50题详解】 根据下文Lucy的回答“He sits next to the window.”可知，Tom询问的是他坐在哪里，问句“Where does he sit in the classroom?”符合语境。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 学校英语角将举办一期主题为“My Family”的演讲活动。假如你是李辉，请根据下面信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍你的家庭成员情况。 提示： 注意：（1）发言稿必须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hui. I am happy to talk about my family. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hui. I am happy to talk about my family. My father is a bus driver. He really loves his job. When he’s free, he likes to play chess. My mother is a music teacher. She likes to play the guitar. My sister is 11 years old. She has a pet rabbit. She loves animals very much. I’m 13 years old. Playing ping-pong is my hobby. I like spending time with my family. I love my family. That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：讲稿，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍自己的家庭成员情况 确定人称：第三人称（he/she）和第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：需包含提示中的所有信息，不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，直接点明主题 主体段：根据提示信息，分别介绍爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和自己的具体情况 结尾段：总结全文，表达对家庭的热爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：爸爸的个人情况 爸爸：a bus driver/loves his job/likes to play chess/likes playing chess/enjoys playing chess in his free time/likes playing chess after work等 要点二：妈妈的个人情况 妈妈：a music teacher/likes to play the guitar/plays the guitar well/is good at playing the guitar/playing the guitar is her hobby等 要点三：妹妹的个人情况 妹妹：11 years old/has a pet rabbit/loves animals very much/keeps a cute pet rabbit/loves all kinds of animals/has a lovely pet rabbit等 要点四：自己的个人情况 自己：13 years old/Playing ping-pong is my hobby/I like spending time with my family/love playing ping-pong/love spending time with my family members等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $