高考英语复习 语法填空(一）-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 聚焦高考英语语法填空，以传统文化、生态环保等主题短文为载体，系统覆盖时态、非谓语、定语从句等核心语法点，解析精准提炼解题技巧，助力语言能力与文化意识协同提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |传统文化·皮影戏|10题|现在完成时被动（recently标志）、分词作定语/状语（主被动关系）|以非遗传承为情境，衔接语态、非谓语与固定搭配（take part in）| |生态环保·江豚回归|10题|过去完成时（before时间对比）、where定语从句（地点先行词）|借生态修复主题，串联时态、从句与比较级（the clearest）| |青年担当·跨境公益|10题|with复合结构、whose定语从句（指人所属关系）|通过志愿服务场景，整合不定式目的、分词作状语| |中式奶茶出海|10题|现在完成时（in the past few years）、比较级（than标志）|以文化出海为线索，覆盖时态、连词（but转折）与固定搭配（devote to）|

高考英语复习 语法填空（一） Passage1：皮影戏进校园（传统文化·说明文） Passage2：长江生态修复江豚回归（生态环保·夹叙夹议） Passage3：青年志愿者跨境公益（青年担当·记叙文） Passage 4: 中式奶茶出海 Passage 1 皮影戏进校园（传统文化） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shadow puppetry, a national intangible cultural heritage, 1.____ (introduce) into primary schools across Shaanxi Province recently. It is an ancient folk art 2.____ combines paper-cut figures, light projection and folk music. Unlike many fading old crafts, shadow puppetry is 3.____ (wide) welcomed by young students. Each puppet, 4.____ (carve) from cowhide, takes over one week to finish. Teachers invite folk artists to give lessons. 5.____ their guidance, kids learn to operate puppets and write simple stage scripts. Many students show great talent, 6.____ (create) short plays about ancient legends and modern campus life. It is obvious 7.____ art education helps teenagers build cultural confidence. One 8.____ (gift) pupil even designed a cartoon-style puppet series. 9.____（it) work has become a hit at city cultural fairs.Schools hope more teenagers will take part 10.____ inheriting such precious traditional art. Passage 2 长江生态修复·江豚回归（生态环保） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After ten years of Yangtze River protection, finless porpoises, once on the edge of extinction, are frequently spotted along the river, 1.____ (bring) joy to environmentalists. Local fishermen used to make 2. living by fishing, but now most of them work as river guardians. Before the fishing ban took effect, the number of porpoises 3.____ (drop) sharply for decades. The government built wetland reserves 4.____ porpoises can find safe food and shelter. Waste factories along the bank 5.____ (close) down to improve water quality. What matters most is 6.____ people’s awareness of ecological protection has risen greatly. A group of college volunteers patrol the river every weekend, 7.____ (record) porpoise activities for research. Scientists say the recovering ecosystem is 8.____ (clear) sign that balanced development works. We must stick to green development, 9.____ otherwise wildlife will lose their homes again. No one can afford 10.____ (ignore) the power of nature. Passage 3 青年志愿者跨境公益（青年担当） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer, a team of Chinese youth volunteers flew to Southeast Asia 1.____ (offer) free Chinese language lessons and medical aid to local villagers. When they arrived, the local people welcomed them warmly, 2.____ children crowding around their suitcases full of stationery and books. The volunteers 3.____ (prepare) teaching plans for three months before setting off. One volunteer named Li Jia speaks fluent local dialect, 4.____ allows her to communicate smoothly with elderly residents. Many kids, 5.____ parents cannot afford private tutoring, make rapid progress in Chinese. 6.____ (see) the bright smiles on kids’ faces, the volunteers feel all their efforts worthwhile. They also held environmental lectures, 7.____ teach villagers simple waste-sorting skills. Volunteering abroad shapes young people’s global vision, 8.____ helps them realize the meaning of cross-cultural communication. Each small kindness serves as 9.____ bridge linking different nations. Li Jia says she 10.____ (join) another volunteer program next winter vacation. Passage 4: 中式奶茶出海 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese milk tea 1.____ (become) increasingly popular overseas in the past few years, 2.____ (win) wide recognition among teenagers in Europe and Southeast Asia. 3.____ booming overseas market fully proves that Chinese catering culture can go global. Many chain milk tea stores, 4.____ are decorated with red lanterns and paper cuttings, draw large crowds of local customers every single day. Made with fresh tea and natural fruits, milk tea tastes 5.____ (sweet) than common carbonated drinks, 6.____ many westerners still stick to coffee as their daily drink. The raw tea material, 7.____ (select) from tea farms in Fujian and Yunnan, keeps its unique mild taste without extra additives. Nowadays, lots of young Chinese devote spare time 8.____ introducing milk tea culture to foreign friends. Most overseas shop owners share 9.____ (them) practical operating skills with new staff and run every branch 10.____ (careful). Many foreigners not only buy drinks but also learn about Chinese tea culture. Some even post drinking videos online, letting more people know the beauty of this creative traditional snack. Passage 1 皮影戏 1. has been introduced 解析：recently 现在完成时标志；皮影戏是“被引进”，单数主语，现在完成时被动语态。 2. that/which解析：限制性定语从句，先行词art指物，从句缺主语。 3. widely解析：形容词wide改为副词widely，修饰动词welcomed，表示“广泛地”。 4. carved解析：过去分词作后置定语，木偶是牛皮被雕刻，被动关系。 5. Under解析：固定搭配 under one’s guidance 在……的指导下，句首首字母大写。 6. creating解析：现在分词作结果状语，学生展现天赋，创作出短剧，表顺理成章的结果。 7. that解析：固定句型 It is obvious that…，that引导主语从句，无实义、不作成分。 8. gifted解析：名词gift变为形容词gifted，意为“有天赋的”，修饰名词pupil。 9. Its解析：形容词性物主代词，指代卡通皮影系列，修饰work，句首大写。 10. in解析：固定短语 take part in 参与。 Passage 2长江江豚 1. bringing解析：现在分词伴随状语 2. a解析：make a living 谋生 3. had dropped解析：禁令生效前持续下降，过去完成时 4. where解析：地点定语从句，先行词reserves表地点，从句不缺主宾（独有where定语从句） 5. were closed解析：工厂被关停，一般过去时复数被动 6. that解析：表语从句，is后完整句子用that引导（全篇唯一表语从句） 7. recording解析：分词伴随状语，志愿者主动记录 8. the clearest解析：形容词最高级the clearest 最清晰的（独有形容词最高级考点） 9. and解析：并列连词，顺承逻辑 10. to ignore解析：固定搭配afford to do 承担得起做某事 Passage 3 青年跨境志愿者 1. to offer解析：不定式表出行目的 2. with解析：with复合结构with children crowding（全篇唯一with+宾语+非谓语） 3. had prepared解析：出发前已备好方案，过去完成时 4. which解析：非限制性定语从句指代前文流利方言 5. whose解析：定语从句，先行词kids，whose parents 孩子们的父母（独有whose指人定语从句） 6. Seeing解析：动名词/现在分词作句首状语，主动发出动作 7. teaching解析：主句主谓宾完整，此处为伴随状语，举办讲座同步教授垃圾分类 8. and解析：并列谓语，塑造视野并且理解交流意义 9. a解析：泛指一座桥梁，不定冠词a 10. will join解析：next winter vacation一般将来时谓语 Passage 4: 中式奶茶出海 1. has become考点：现在完成时态；in the past few years是现完标志，主语单数，表动作持续至今。 2. winning考点：现在分词；作结果状语，主句主语与win为主动关系。 3. The考点：定冠词the；特指上文提到的奶茶海外市场，句首大写。 4. which考点：非限制性定语从句；逗号分隔，先行词stores，从句缺主语，只用which。 5. sweeter考点：形容词比较级；than为比较级提示，sweet变sweeter。 6. but考点：转折连词but；前后句意存在明显转折。 7. selected考点：过去分词；tea material和select是被动关系，后置定语。 8. to考点：介词；固定搭配devote time to doing sth.，to为介词。 9. their考点：人称代词变形；修饰名词skills，them转化为形容词性物主代词their。 10. carefully考点：形容词变副词；修饰动词run，形容词careful改为副词carefully。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $