摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦“家庭”主题词汇,通过默写-应用-综合翻译三阶训练,系统强化词汇记忆与语法运用,提升语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词默写|53词|直接考查词汇拼写与词性|覆盖家庭成员、日常活动、描述词等核心词汇,构建主题词网|
|单词形式填空|30题|名词复数、代词、动词时态等语法应用|从词汇记忆过渡到语法变形,实现词法知识迁移|
|单项选择|20题|词汇辨析、固定搭配、语法情境运用|结合语境考查词汇在句子中的准确使用,强化语言理解|
|汉译英翻译|14题|句子层面词汇综合运用|整合主题词汇与语法知识,提升语言表达的完整性与准确性|
内容正文:
Unit2 We’re Family!词汇默写与练习(含小学词汇)
第一部分 单词默写清单
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1.或者;也不(否定句) conj. _______
2.母亲 n. __________
3.儿童;小孩 n.(pl. children) __________
4.姐;妹 n. __________
5.兄;弟 n. __________
6.堂 / 表兄弟姐妹 n. __________
7.姑/姨/伯 /婶/舅母 n. ______
8.奶奶;外婆 n. __________
9.来;来到 v. __________
10.乒乓球运动 n. __________
11.谁的 pron. __________
12.嗯;好吧 interj.;好 adv.;
健康的adj. __________
13.每一;每个 adj. __________
14.一天;白天 n. __________
15.周 n. __________
16.钓鱼 v.;鱼;鱼肉 n. __________
17.父亲;爸爸 n. __________
18.钢琴 n.(pl. pianos) __________
19.篮球;篮球运动 n. __________
20.读;阅读 v. __________
21.做园艺;种植花木 v.;园圃 n. _____
22.教室 n. __________
23.他(她、它)们的 pron.(形物代) ______
24.干净的 adj.;打扫 v. __________
25.小的;年幼的 adj. __________
26.球 n. __________
27.游乐场;操场 n. __________
28.穿;戴 v. __________
29.说话;交谈 v.&n. __________
30.高的 adj. __________
31.短的;矮的 adj. __________
32.头发 n. __________
33.长的 adj. __________
34.安静的 adj. __________
35.女孩 n. __________
36.但是 conj. __________
37.任何(的) adj.&pron. __________
38.照片 n.(pl. photos) __________
39.粉红色(的) adj.&n. __________
40.左边 n.;向左边 adv. __________
41.右边 n.;向右边 adv.;
正确的 adj. __________
42.总是 adv. __________
43.故事 n. __________
44.夜晚 n. __________
45.中间 n.;中间的 adj. __________
46.思考 v. __________
47.足球;足球运动 n. __________
48.快乐的 adj. __________
49.眼睛 n. __________
50.聪明的 adj. __________
51.下一个(的)adj., adv. & n. __________
52.他(宾格) pron. __________
53.帮助 v. & n. __________
第二部分 配套练习题
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.There are many little ________ (child) in the garden.
2.This photo is my ________ (cousin). ________ (she) grandma is in it.
3.Every ________ (day), I come to the playground to play ping-pong.
4.He likes ________ (fish) and he can catch many ________ (fish).
5.These ________ (piano) are clean. ________ (they) room is tidy.
6.Please ________ (clean) your classroom after school.
7.Two tall ________ (girl) are talking near the pink photo.
8.My brother ________ (have) a short hair, but my sister’s hair ________ (be) long.
9.Every week, I read many interesting ________ (story) at night.
10.Can you help ________ (he) think of a quiet place?
11.All the ________ (basketball) and footballs are on the right of the playground.
12.That clever boy ________ (talk) with his aunt every morning.
13.There ________ (be) any ball on the left of the classroom.
14.Next ________ (week), my father will come to watch our football game.
15.I have two big ________ (eye) and I can see the middle garden clearly.
16.Well, every one of the ________ (family) has a photo on the wall.
17.Those young ________ (child) are playing ping-pong happily.
18.She always ________ (help) her grandma do gardening work every day.
19.This small ball is not ________ (he). ________ (he) ball is pink.
20.Please keep ________ (quiet) in the classroom at night.
21.Many ________ (story) about football are my favourite.
22.My mother and my father ________ (come) to watch me play basketball every week.
23.Is there any ________ (fish) in the middle lake of the garden?
24.The short boy and tall girl ________ (be) cousins.
25.One of my ________ (aunt) likes playing the piano after dinner.
26.You can see lots of ________ (photo) on the right wall.
27.He wants ________ (clean) the playground before night comes.
28.Every child ________ (think) football is fun to play.
29.The little child likes ________ (talk) with his grandpa at night.
30.All ________ (they) cousins are clever and happy.
二、单项选择
1.—Who’s that kid?—He’s my ______, my aunt’s son.
A. cousin B. sister C. grandma D. child
2.Every ______, I play ping-pong on the ______.
A. day; playground B. day; classroom C. days; garden D. days; playground
3.There are many ______ in the photo.
A. child B. children C. childs D. childes
4.This pink ball is ______, not his.
A. him B. he C. his D. hers
5.You can’t see any fish ______ night in the garden.
A. at B. on C. in D. for
6.My brother likes ______ basketball, but my sister likes ______ piano.
A. /; the B. the; / C. a; an D. an; a
7.—Is the photo on the left or the right?—It’s on the ______.
A. middle B. next C. right D. quiet
8.Please keep ______ in the classroom. Don’t talk loudly.
A. happy B. quiet C. clever D. little
9.My father always ______ gardening work every afternoon.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
10.This tall girl’s hair is long, ______ that short boy’s hair is short.
A. but B. or C. and D. so
11.Can you help ______ think of a good story for the kids?
A. he B. his C. him D. himself
12.—Whose piano is this?—It’s my ______.
A. aunt B. aunts C. aunt’s D. aunts’
13.There ______ any footballs on the playground now.
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. is D. are
14.Next week, my mother and father ______ come to watch our game.
A. will B. is C. are D. am
15.The clever boy has two big ______.
A. eye B. eyes C. an eye D. a eye
16.I like ______ by the lake on weekends.
A. fish B. fishes C. fishing D. to fishes
17.All ______ photos on the wall are about my family.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
18.—Is he happy or sad?—He is very ______.
A. quiet B. happy C. little D. pink
19.Where is the classroom? It’s in the ______ of the building.
A. middle B. left C. right D. next
20.You can ______ your coat and shoes before you come into the classroom.
A. wear B. clean C. think D. help
三、汉译英句子翻译
1.每个孩子每天都来操场打篮球。
Every ________ ________ to the ________ to play ________ every day.
2.那张粉色的照片左边是我的奶奶,右边是我的姑姑。
On the ________ of the pink ________ is my grandma, on the ________ is my ________.
3.夜晚我们可以在花园里安静地钓鱼。
At ________ we can go ________ in the ________ quietly.
4.他的堂兄妹们总是放学后打扫教室。
________ ________ always ________ the ________ after school.
5.这个聪明的小男孩有一双大眼睛和短头发。
This ________ little boy has two big ________ and ________ ________.
6.下周,我的爸爸和妈妈会来看足球比赛。
________ ________ my ________ and ________ will come to watch the ________ game.
7.你能帮他想出一个快乐的小故事吗?
Can you ________ ________ ________ ________ a happy little ________?
8.钢琴在操场中间,篮球在它右边。
The ________ is in the ________ of the playground, the ________ is on its ________.
9.她的妹妹喜欢和外婆交谈关于有趣的故事。
Her ________ likes to ________ with her ________ about funny ________.
10.任何小孩都不能在课堂上穿鞋子大声说话。
________ ________ can’t ________ shoes and ________ loudly in the classroom.
11.好吧,我的叔叔每天都做园艺工作。
________, my ________ does ________ work every ________.
12.下一个安静的女孩是我的表妹,她很快乐。
The ________ quiet ________ is my ________, she is very ________.
13.他的头发很长,但是我的头发很短。
________ hair is ________, ________ ________ is short.
14.我们的操场有许多球,比如乒乓球和足球。
________ ________ has lots of ________, like ________ and ________.
Keys
第一部分 单词默写
1.or (conj.) 2.mother (n.) 3.child (n. pl. children) 4.sister (n.) 5.brother (n.) 6.cousin (n.)
7.aunt (n.) 8.grandmother / grandma (n.) 9.come (v.) 10.ping-pong (n.) 11.whose (pron.)
12.well (interj. / adv. / adj.) 13.every (adj.) 14.day (n.) 15.week (n.) 16.fish (v. / n.)
17.father (n.) 18.piano (n. pl. pianos) 19.basketball (n.) 20.read (v.) 21.garden (v. / n.)
22.classroom (n.) 23.their (pron.(形物代)) 24.clean (adj. / v.) 25.little (adj.) 26.ball (n.)
27.playground (n.) 28.wear (v.) 29.talk (v. & n.) 30.tall (adj.) 31.short (adj.) 32.hair (n.)
33.long (adj.) 34.quiet (adj.) 35.girl (n.) 36.but (conj.) 37.any (adj. & pron.)
38.photo / photograph (n. pl. photos) 39.pink (adj. & n.) 40.left (n. & adv.)
41.right (n. & adv. & adj.) 42.always (adv.) 43.story (n.) 44.night (n.) 45.middle (n. & adj.)
46.think (v.) 47.football (n.) 48.happy (adj.) 49.eye (n.) 50.clever (adj.)
51.next (adj., adv. & n.) 52.him (pron.(宾格)) 53.help (v. & n.)
第二部分 配套练习题答案
一、用所给单词正确形式填空
1.children 2.cousin’s; Her 3.day 4.fishing; fish 5.pianos; Their 6.clean 7.girls 8.has; is
9.stories 10.him 11.basketballs 12.talks 13.isn’t 14.week 15.eyes 16.families
17.children 18.helps 19.his; His 20.quiet 21.stories 22.come 23.fish 24.are 25.aunts
26.photos 27.to clean 28.thinks 29.talking 30.their
二、单项选择
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A
11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B16.C 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A
三、短语挖空汉译英句子翻译
1.child comes; playground; basketball
2.left; photo; right; aunt
3.night; fishing; garden
4.His cousins; clean; classroom
5.clever; eyes; short hair
6.Next week; father; mother; football
7.help him think of; story
8.piano; middle; basketball; right
9.sister; talk; grandma; stories
10.Any child; wear; talk
11.Well; uncle; gardening; day
12.next; girl; cousin; happy
13.His; long; but my hair
14.Our playground; balls; ping-pong; football
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