精品解析：安徽省安庆市迎江区2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）四年级下学期期末英语试题

四年级英语 选出不同类的一项。 1. A. art room B. music room C. classroom D. computer 2. A. breakfast B. dinner C. lunch D. milk 3. A. sunny B. windy C. weather D. rainy 4. A. shirt B. pants C. clothes D. dress 5. A. tomato B. potato C. carrot D. animal 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 art room美术室，music room音乐室，classroom教室，都是房间；computer电脑，是电器。 【2题详解】 breakfast早饭，dinner晚饭，lunch午饭，都是三餐的称呼；milk牛奶，是饮品。 【3题详解】 sunny晴朗的，windy刮风的，rainy下雨的，都是形容词；weather天气，是名词。 【4题详解】 shirt衬衫，pants裤子，dress连衣裙，都是具体的服装；clothes衣服，是衣服总称。 【5题详解】 tomato西红柿，potato土豆，carrot胡萝卜，都是蔬菜；animal动物，是动物总称。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. How many _________ (sheep) are there on the farm? 【答案】sheep 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场上有多少只绵羊？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。how many后跟可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形，故答案为sheep。 7. This is __________ (I) new shirt. 【答案】my 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的新衬衫。I我，人称代词主格，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词my我的。 8. The __________ (shoe) are too small. 【答案】shoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：鞋太小了。根据are可知shoe用复数shoes。 9. It’s time _____ (go) home. 【答案】to go 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：该回家了。It's time to do sth.该做某事了。故答案为to go。 【点睛】 10. These __________ (tomato) are red. 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些西红柿是红色的。These修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes。 单项选择。 11. —Where is the teachers’ office? ( ) —It’s __________ the second floor. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—教师办公室在哪里？—它在二楼。on the second floor在二楼，固定搭配。 12. —What time is it? ( ) —It’s 9:45. It’s time __________ maths class. A. to B. for C. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—几点了？—9:45。该上数学课了。It’s time for sth./It’s time to do sth.该做某事了。空后是名词词组，空处填for。 13. —Is it cold in Harbin? ( ) —Yes, __________. A. it is B. it isn’t C. is it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—哈尔滨冷吗？—是的，它很冷。Is it引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, it is. 14. These are my __________. ( ) A. sock B. socks C. sockes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是我的袜子。主语These是复数指示代词，搭配be动词are，说明后面要用可数名词复数形式，socks是可数名词复数，符合要求。 15. I have __________ orange sweater. ( ) A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一件橙色的毛衣。sweater是可数名词单数，orange以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰。 16. —__________ are your pants? ( ) —They’re blue. A. What B. What colour C. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的裤子是_______？—它们是蓝色的。What什么，What colour什么颜色，How many多少，根据答语可知问句问颜色。 17. __________ is the weather like today? ( ) A. What B. How C. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天天气怎么样？询问天气有两种常用表达：What is the weather like...?和How is the weather...?，题干句中已有介词like，符合What引导的询问天气的固定结构。 18. Look __________ the green beans. They are long. ( ) A. at B. in C. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看四季豆。它们很长。look at看，look in拜访，look on旁观，look at符合句意。 19. It’s 6:30. It’s time __________ get up. ( ) A. for B. to C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是6:30。该起床了。It’s time to do sth.该做某事了。 20. The library is next __________ the classroom. ( ) A. on B. in C. to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆在教室旁边。next to是固定短语，意为“紧邻，在……旁边”。 21. —How many __________ do you have? ( ) —I have twenty. A. sheeps B. sheep C. sheepes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你有多少只绵羊？—我有二十只。How many后跟可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形。 22. —Can I wear my new skirt today? ( ) —No, you __________. It’s cold. A. can B. can’t C. don’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我今天能穿我的新短裙吗？—不，你______。天气很冷。Can引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+can’t. 23. —________ is the art room? (　　) —It is on the first floor. A. What B. Where C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—美术室在____？—在第一层。A. What什么；B. Where哪里；C. How怎么；根据答语可知B选项符合，故选B。 24. This is __________ shirt. ( ) A. my B. I C. me 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的衬衫。my我的，I我，me我，空处填形容词性物主代词my修饰名词。 25. —__________ are they? ( ) —They are cows. A. Who B. What C. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—它们是_______？—它们是奶牛。Who谁，What什么，Where在哪里，根据答语可知问句问是什么。 选择合适的答语。 A. They’re $35. B. It’s on the first floor. C. Yes, it is. D. It’s 3 o’clock. E. Of course! 26. Where is the music room? （ ） 27. How much are the shoes? （ ） 28. What time is it? （ ） 29. Is this your skirt? （ ） 30. Can I try them on? （ ） 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. E 【解析】 【26题详解】 句意：音乐室在哪里？答语回答地点，选项B“它在一楼。”句子匹配。 【27题详解】 句意：鞋多少钱？答语回答价钱，选项A“它们35美元。”句子匹配。 【28题详解】 句意：几点了？答语回答时间，选项D“3点了。”句子匹配。 【29题详解】 句意：这是你的短裙吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项C“是的，它是。”句子匹配。 【30题详解】 句意：我能试穿它们吗？答语可表示同意，选项E“当然。”句子匹配。 补全对话。 A: Hi, Tom! _____________31_____________ B: I’m fine. I like my new T-shirt. A: _____________32_____________ B: It’s blue. Look! A: Nice! _____________33_____________ B: It’s 30 yuan. A: Great! I want a new T-shirt, too. _____________34_____________ B: Sure! The clothes shop is near our school. A: _____________35_____________ B: OK! Let’s go! A. What colour is it? B. How are you? C. Shall we go now? D. Can you go with me? E. How much is it? 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. E 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了服装。 【31题详解】 下句说我很好。可知这句问你好吗，选B“你好吗？” 【32题详解】 下句说它是蓝色的。可知这句问什么颜色，选A“它是什么颜色的？” 【33题详解】 下句说它30元。可知这句问价钱，选E“它多少钱？” 【34题详解】 下句说当然！结合选项，可知这句问能一起去吗，选D“你能和我一起去吗？” 【35题详解】 下句说好的！再结合选项，可知这句问现在走好吗，选C“我们现在走好吗？” 连词成句。 36. your, is, this, jacket (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】your你的，is是，this这，jacket夹克，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：这是你的夹克。 37. time, it, for, is, music class (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】it is time for sth该做某事了，music class音乐课，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：该上音乐课了。 38. have, do, a, you, library (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】have有，do助动词，a一个，you你(们)，library图书馆，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)有一个图书馆吗？ 39. are, they, whose, pants (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】are是，they它们，whose谁的，pants裤子，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：它们是谁的裤子？ 40. warm, it, today, is (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】warm暖和的，it它，today今天，is是，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：今天很暖和。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 My name is Amy. I’m a student. I get up at 6:30. I have breakfast at 7:00. Then I go to school at 7:30. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I have lunch at 12:00 at school. I go home at 4:30 p.m. After school, I play football on the playground. So I get home very late. I have dinner at 7:00. I go to bed at 9:30. 41. Amy gets up at 6:30. （ ） 42. Amy has breakfast at school. （ ） 43. Amy has six classes a day. （ ） 44. Amy plays basketball after school. （ ） 45. Amy goes to bed at 9:30. （ ） 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. T 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生艾米一天的作息时间安排和日常活动。 【41题详解】 句意：艾米在6:30起床。根据文章原句“I get up at 6:30.”可知，艾米确实在6:30起床。题干表述与原文相符。 【42题详解】 句意：艾米在学校吃早饭。根据文章原句“I have breakfast at 7:00. Then I go to school at 7:30.”可知，艾米7:00吃早饭，然后7:30才去学校，说明她并不是在学校吃早饭。 【43题详解】 句意：艾米一天上六节课。根据文章原句“I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知，艾米上午有四节课，下午有两节课，一天总共上六节课，题干表述与原文相符。 【44题详解】 句意：艾米放学后打篮球。根据文章原句“After school, I play football on the playground.”可知，艾米放学后在操场上踢足球(play football)，而不是打篮球(play basketball)。 【45题详解】 句意：艾米在9:30睡觉。根据文章原句“I go to bed at 9:30.”可知，艾米确实在9:30上床睡觉。题干表述与原文相符。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Dear Zoom, How are you? It’s snowy in Beijing now. I can make a snowman. My new jacket is red. It’s very warm. My old hat is too small. I want to buy a new hat. But I don’t know where the hat shop (商店) is. I’m lost. Can you help me? 46. What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( ) A. It’s sunny. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s rainy. 47. What colour is the new jacket? ( ) A. Blue. B. White. C. Red. 48. Why does the writer want to buy a new hat? (为什么作者想买一个新帽子？) ( ) A. Because the old one is too big. B. Because the old one is too small. C. Because the old one is too expensive. 49. Where is the writer? ( ) A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou. 50. What’s the matter with the writer? (作者怎么了？) ( ) A. He can’t find (找到) his dog. B. He can’t find his way to the hat shop. C. He can’t find his new jacket. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了天气和穿着打扮。 【46题详解】 句意：北京的天气怎么样？根据“It’s snowy in Beijing now.”，可知北京现在的天气是下雪的。 【47题详解】 句意：新夹克是什么颜色的？根据“My new jacket is red.”，可知新夹克的颜色是红色的。 【48题详解】 Because the old one is too big.因为旧的太大了。Because the old one is too small.因为旧的太小了。Because the old one is too expensive.因为旧的太贵了。根据“My old hat is too small. I want to buy a new hat.”，可知旧帽子太小了，所以作者想买新帽子。 【49题详解】 句意：作者在哪里？根据“It’s snowy in Beijing now.”，可知作者在北京。 【50题详解】 He can’t find (找到) his dog.他找不到他的狗。He can’t find his way to the hat shop.他找不到去帽子店的路。He can’t find his new jacket.他找不到他的新夹克。根据“But I don’t know where the hat shop (商店) is.”，可知作者不知道帽子店的位置，自己迷路了，也就是找不到去帽子店的路。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四年级英语 选出不同类的一项。 1. A. art room B. music room C. classroom D. computer 2. A. breakfast B. dinner C. lunch D. milk 3. A. sunny B. windy C. weather D. rainy 4. A. shirt B. pants C. clothes D. dress 5. A. tomato B. potato C. carrot D. animal 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. How many _________ (sheep) are there on the farm? 7. This is __________ (I) new shirt. 8. The __________ (shoe) are too small. 9. It’s time _____ (go) home. 10. These __________ (tomato) are red. 单项选择。 11. —Where is the teachers’ office? ( ) —It’s __________ the second floor. A. in B. on C. at 12. —What time is it? ( ) —It’s 9:45. It’s time __________ maths class. A. to B. for C. in 13. —Is it cold in Harbin? ( ) —Yes, __________. A. it is B. it isn’t C. is it 14. These are my __________. ( ) A. sock B. socks C. sockes 15. I have __________ orange sweater. ( ) A. a B. an C. the 16. —__________ are your pants? ( ) —They’re blue. A. What B. What colour C. How many 17. __________ is the weather like today? ( ) A. What B. How C. Where 18. Look __________ the green beans. They are long. ( ) A. at B. in C. on 19. It’s 6:30. It’s time __________ get up. ( ) A. for B. to C. at 20. The library is next __________ the classroom. ( ) A. on B. in C. to 21. —How many __________ do you have? ( ) —I have twenty. A. sheeps B. sheep C. sheepes 22. —Can I wear my new skirt today? ( ) —No, you __________. It’s cold. A. can B. can’t C. don’t 23. —________ is the art room? (　　) —It is on the first floor. A. What B. Where C. How 24. This is __________ shirt. ( ) A. my B. I C. me 25. —__________ are they? ( ) —They are cows. A. Who B. What C. Where 选择合适的答语。 A. They’re $35. B. It’s on the first floor. C. Yes, it is. D. It’s 3 o’clock. E. Of course! 26. Where is the music room? （ ） 27. How much are the shoes? （ ） 28. What time is it? （ ） 29. Is this your skirt? （ ） 30. Can I try them on? （ ） 补全对话。 A: Hi, Tom! _____________31_____________ B: I’m fine. I like my new T-shirt. A: _____________32_____________ B: It’s blue. Look! A: Nice! _____________33_____________ B: It’s 30 yuan. A: Great! I want a new T-shirt, too. _____________34_____________ B: Sure! The clothes shop is near our school. A: _____________35_____________ B: OK! Let’s go! A. What colour is it? B. How are you? C. Shall we go now? D. Can you go with me? E. How much is it? 连词成句。 36. your, is, this, jacket (.) 37. time, it, for, is, music class (.) 38. have, do, a, you, library (?) 39. are, they, whose, pants (?) 40. warm, it, today, is (.) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 My name is Amy. I’m a student. I get up at 6:30. I have breakfast at 7:00. Then I go to school at 7:30. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I have lunch at 12:00 at school. I go home at 4:30 p.m. After school, I play football on the playground. So I get home very late. I have dinner at 7:00. I go to bed at 9:30. 41. Amy gets up at 6:30. （ ） 42. Amy has breakfast at school. （ ） 43. Amy has six classes a day. （ ） 44. Amy plays basketball after school. （ ） 45. Amy goes to bed at 9:30. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Dear Zoom, How are you? It’s snowy in Beijing now. I can make a snowman. My new jacket is red. It’s very warm. My old hat is too small. I want to buy a new hat. But I don’t know where the hat shop (商店) is. I’m lost. Can you help me? 46. What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( ) A. It’s sunny. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s rainy. 47. What colour is the new jacket? ( ) A. Blue. B. White. C. Red. 48. Why does the writer want to buy a new hat? (为什么作者想买一个新帽子？) ( ) A. Because the old one is too big. B. Because the old one is too small. C. Because the old one is too expensive. 49. Where is the writer? ( ) A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou. 50. What’s the matter with the writer? (作者怎么了？) ( ) A. He can’t find (找到) his dog. B. He can’t find his way to the hat shop. C. He can’t find his new jacket. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $