精品解析：河南省洛阳市宜阳县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025至2025学年第一学期期中教学质量检测试卷七年级英语听力部分20分读两遍。一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。One, Peter is london your classmates? No. he is in class three and i'm in class five. One, Peter is london your classmates? No. he is in class three and i'm in class five. Too, Steve, please make your band. Wait a minute, mom. I'll do IT after cleaning the floor. Too, Steve, please make your band. Wait a minute, mom. I'll do IT after cleaning the floor. Three, Billy, how do you like your new classroom? It's great. I really like the blackboard. Three, Billy, how do you like your new classroom? It's great. I really like the blackboard. For clare, who's that woman in the photo? Is he your mother? No, SHE is my end. Julie, my cousin, Jenny's mother. For clare, who's that woman in the photo? Is he your mother? No, SHE is my end. Julie, my cousin. Jenny, mother. Five, how do you like mr. These history class? Peter is so difficult, but my mom says, history is very helpful, so I need to study at well. Five, how do you like mr, these history class? Peter is so different. Good, but my mom says history is very helpful, so I need to study at well. 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Oh, joe, you didn't so well. Thank you. maria. I want to dance at the school show on friday afternoon. great. I must tell Lucy about that. What can Lucy do SHE . like singing very much. That's good. Oh, john, you didn't so well. Thank you. maria. I want to dance at the school show on friday afternoon. great. I must tell Lucy about that. What can Lucy do SHE . like singing very much. That's good. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Dad, where are my grandparents? I don't see them in the house. They often . do some gardening in front of the house from nine to ten. What's up for . a for them? That's . great. They love IT. I can't wait to find them there. The weather is so cold today. Take a coat . with you. sure. Dad, where are my grandparents? I don't see them in the house. They often . do some gardening in front of the house from nine to ten. What's up? Fea. I want to make teeth for them. That's great. They're love. IT. I can't wait to find them there. The weather is so cold today. Take a coat with you. sure. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I'm Peter. I come from new york, america. Now I go to schooling langford, canada. There are some parks and places for sports. They are open to everyone. There's a big playground at the end of the street. I go for a around every tuesday and friday. Every time I see many people doing exercise, I talk with them about what sports we like. I'd like running. Some like playing basketball. People come up to me and let me play with them. Each day I get to know someone knew we have a lot of fun. I want to try out other activities with them. I may ask them to go hiking with me next sunday. I'm Peter. I come from new york, america. now. I go to school in langford, canada. There are some parks and places for sports. They are open to everyone. There's a big playground at the end of the strain. I go for a run there every tuesday and friday. Every time I see many people doing exercise, I talk with them without what sports we like. I like running. Some like playing basketball. People come up to me and let me play with them. Each day I get to know someone new. We have a lot of fun. I want to try out other activities with them. I may ask them to go hiking with me next sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hello, Kevin. What do you like doing . on sunday? Hi lily. I'd like going boating. What about you? I like going swimming. Can I go with you next time? sure. How about this sunday afternoon? okay. What do you want to do? I want . to go shopping with my sister in the evening, and you. I want to watch films at home. That sounds like a fun day. Hello, Kevin, what do you like doing . on sunday? Hi lily. I'd like going boating. What about you? I like going swimming. Can I go with you next time? sure. How about this sunday afternoon? okay. What do you want to do after that? I want to go shopping with my sister in the evening. and you, I want to watch films at home. That sounds like a fun day. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，按照你所听到的短文内容完成。下面思维导图没空填一词。Grandpas, sixty five years old. He is from china. He is short and kind. He likes cooking and running. We often run together in the morning. He also likes strong. I'd like his pictures. He is my friend. Grandson is sixty five years old. He is from china. He is short and kind. He likes cooking and running. We often run together in the morning. He also likes strong. I like his pictures. He is my friend. 听力考试到此结束。 2025—2026学年第一学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前请填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2. 请将正确答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which class is Peter in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 3. B. Class 5. C. Class 7. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, is Linda your classmate? M: No, she is in Class Three and I’m in Class Five. 2. What does Steve’s mother ask him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Make the bed. B. Clean the floor. C. Go to bed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Steve, please make your bed. M: Wait a minute, mom. I’ll do it after cleaning the floor. 3. What does Lily like about her classroom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The windows. B. The blackboard. C. The desks. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, how do you like your new classroom? W: It’s great. I really like the blackboard. 4. Who is the woman in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Clare’s mother. B. Clare’s aunt. C. Clare’s cousin. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Claire, who’s the woman in their photo? Is she your mother? W: No, she is my aunt Julie. My cousin Jenny’s mother. 5. What does Peter think of Mr Lee’s history class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Helpful. C. Difficult. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you like Mr. Lee’s history class, Peter? M: It’s so difficult. But my mom says history is very helpful, so I need to study it well. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is the school show? A. On Thursday afternoon. B. On Friday morning. C. On Friday afternoon. 7. What does Lucy like doing? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Drawing. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, Joe. You dance so well M: Thank you, Maria. I want to dance at the school show on Friday afternoon W: Great! I must tell Lucy about that. M: What can Lucy do? W: She likes singing very much. M: That’s good 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Fiona want to do for her grandparents? A. Make tea. B. Do some gardening. C. Buy coats. 9. How is the weather today? A. Hot. B. Cloudy. C. Cold. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, where are my grandparents? I don’t see them in the house. M: They often do some gardening in front of the house from 9:00 to 10:00. What’s up, Fiona? W: I want to make tea for them. M: That’s great. They’ll love it. W: I can’t wait to find them there. M: The weather is so cold today. Take a coat with you! W: Sure. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does Peter go to school now? A. In New York. B. In Langford. C. In London. 11. What does Peter talk about with people on the playground? A. Sports. B. Subjects. C. Friends. 12. When may Peter go hiking? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Peter. I come from New York, America. Now I go to school in Langford, Canada. There are some parks and places for sports. They are open to everyone. There’s a big playground at the end of the street. I go for a run there every Tuesday and Friday. Every time I see many people doing exercise. I talk with them about what sports we like. I like running. Some like playing basketball. People come up to me and let me play with them. Each day I get to know someone new. We have a lot of fun. I want to try out other activities with them. I may ask them to go hiking with me next Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Kevin like doing on Sundays? A. Going boating. B. Going swimming. C. Going shopping. 14. When will Kevin and Lily go swimming? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening 15. Who wants to watch films after swimming? A. Kevin. B. Lily. C. Lily’s sister. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Kevin. What do you like doing on Sundays? M: Hi, Lily. I like going boating. What about you? W: I like going swimming. M: Can I go with you next time? W: Sure. How about this Sunday afternoon? M: OK. What do you want to do after that? W: I want to go shopping with my sister in the evening. And you? M: I want to watch films at home. W: That sounds like a fun day! 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的短文内容。完成下面思维导图。每空填一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 【答案】16. 65 17. China 18. kind 19. cooking 20. pictures 【解析】 【原文】Grandpa Li is 65 years old. He is from China. He is short and kind. He likes cooking and running. We often run together in the morning. He also likes drawing. I like his pictures. He is my friend. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Xuzhou. I am a friendly and honest (诚实的) boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father looks strong. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. My mother is slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) in my study. My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading and listening to music. We study in the same school, but in different classes. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up. I love my family very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How many people are there in Liu Wei’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 22. Who is good at planting flowers? A. Liu Wei. B. Liu Li. C. Liu Wei’s mother. D. Liu Wei’s father. 23. What does Liu Li look like? A. Strong. B. Cute. C. Tall. D. Slim. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B. Liu Wei’s mother likes reading. C. Liu Wei’s father likes sports. D. Liu Li and Liu Wei are classmates. 25. Which one is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是刘伟的自我介绍，他介绍了自己的年龄、出生地、性格，以及家庭成员（父母、姐姐）的外貌、职业、爱好和相关情况，表达了对家人的热爱。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me”可知，刘伟家共有四口人。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is good at planting vegetables and flowers”可知，“she”指代前文的“my mother”，即刘伟的妈妈擅长种花。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She looks cute”可知，刘丽看起来“可爱（Cute）”。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes running, swimming and playing basketball”可知，刘伟的爸爸喜欢跑步、游泳、打篮球，这些都属于运动。故选C。 【25题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段（总）：介绍自己的基本信息和家庭人口数量，总起全文；第二至四段（分）：分别详细描述爸爸、妈妈、姐姐的外貌、职业、爱好等；第五段（总）：总结表达对家人的热爱。故选D。 B Jerry gets up very early today and finds something changed in his house. But he can’t tell why. He carefully looks around the house and finds: ● A green plant is in the kitchen. ● Some beautiful flowers are on the table. ● The dog house in the corner of the yard is gone. ● The green clock in his bedroom changes into a yellow one. “Mom! Mom! An alien (外星人) changes our house!” Jerry is very surprised. He runs to his mom and tells her about what he sees. Mom is cleaning the living room. She is not surprised at all. “Oh, it’s your dad. He thinks our house is too boring, so he wants to have a change. What do you think of the changes? Do you like them?” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How many changes does Jerry find? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 27. Where are the flowers? A. They are on the sofa. B. They are on the table. C. They are in the garden. D. They are in the kitchen. 28. Why does Jerry’s father want to have a change? A. Because an alien asks him to do so. B. Because he has a lot of money this year. C. Because he thinks the house is too boring D. Because Jerry’s mother doesn’t like the house. 29. What does the underlined word “surprised” mean in Chinese? A. 惊讶的。 B. 生气的。 C. 快乐的。 D. 无聊的。 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Story of an Alien B. Jerry’s Good Father C. Changes in Jerry’s House D. A Happy Day 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jerry发现家里发生了许多变化，原来是父亲觉得家里太单调而做出的改变。 【26题详解】 文中列举了四处变化：“A green plant is in the kitchen”、“Some beautiful flowers are on the table”、“The dog house in the corner of the yard is gone”、“The green clock in his bedroom changes into a yellow one”，共四处。 【27题详解】 第二处变化指出：“Some beautiful flowers are on the table.”，说明花在桌子上。 【28题详解】 最后一段妈妈解释：“He thinks our house is too boring, so he wants to have a change.”，说明父亲觉得房子太单调。 【29题详解】 第三段中“surprised”所在句为：“Jerry is very surprised”，结合前文他以为外星人改变了房子，说明他是“惊讶的”。 【30题详解】 全文围绕Jerry家中发生的各种变化展开，从植物、花、狗屋到钟的颜色，因此“Changes in Jerry’s House”是最佳标题。 C In the afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room and watches a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you, too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a pen friend called Jim. He’s from Wuhan.” says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan.” Jim says. “And I have a pen friend here. His name is Jack Miller. He is 12. His favorite food is Mapo tofu and he loves playing basketball.” Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “ ★ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does Jack go to Tom’s home for? A. Watching TV. B. Playing basketball. C. Meeting Tom’s cousin. D. Playing computer games. 32. Which of the following can we put in the ★ ? A. Oh, have a good day B. Oh, what a coincidence (巧合) C. Oh, what a mess (一团糟) D. Oh, what good friends 33. Jack is ________ years old. A. six B. eight C. ten D. twelve 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. ①good friends; ②cousins; ③pen friends B. ①pen friends; ②cousins; ③good friends C. ①cousins; ②good friends; ③pen friends D. ①good friends; ②pen friends; ③cousins 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Jim likes beef noodles very much. B. Jim has a pen friend from Wuhan. C. Jack sees Jim in the morning. D. Jim and Jack love the same ball game. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Jack去Tom家做客，意外发现自己和Tom的表哥Jim是笔友的巧合故事。 【31题详解】 第一段Tom对Jack说：“I want you to meet my cousin.”，由此可知Jack去Tom家是为了拜见Tom的表哥。 【32题详解】 最后一段讲到Jack和Jim恰好互为笔友，这是一件很巧合的事，所以Tom会感叹“Oh, what a coincidence.”。 【33题详解】 第五段Jim介绍笔友时提到：“His name is Jack Miller. He is 12.”，可以得知Jack十二岁。 【34题详解】 第一段“Tom meets his good friend Jack”点明Tom和Jack是good friends①；第二段“ Tom’s cousin Jim”说明Tom和Jim是cousins②；第四段“ I have a pen friend called Jim”交代Jack与Jim互为pen friends③。 【35题详解】 第一段Tom讲到：“He loves the same ball game as you.”，这里的He指代Jim，说明Jim和Jack喜爱同一种球类运动。 D All families are different. People want a happy family. ____36____ Here are some good ways (方法) for you. Talk to family Talking is a good way to have a happy family. It helps family to know each other. ____37____ Spend time together There are many ways to spend time with our family, such as cooking dinner, watching TV, going for a walk and cleaning the house together. ____38____ Say “Thank you” when your family help you. And let them know that you thank them for what they do for you. You can also buy (买) some small things for them. ____39____ A toy, a good book or a beautiful card. These can make them happy. Say sorry ____40____ A good dinner for your family can show you are sorry, too. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Show thanks B. What are small things? C. But what can we do to have a happy family? D. When you do something wrong (错误的), you should say sorry. E. If (如果) we often talk to our family, we can know much about them. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些增进家庭幸福感的建议：与家人交流、共度时光、表达感谢以及犯错时道歉。 【36题详解】 根据“People want a happy family.”以及“Here are some good ways (方法) for you.”可知，开篇引出了大家都想拥有幸福家庭的主题，空格后作者提出将要介绍一些方法，因此在空格处作者应是设问如何才能拥有幸福的家庭，选项C“我们怎样才能拥有一个幸福的家庭？”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Talk to family ... Talking is a good way to have a happy family ...”可知，这一段讲述的是与家人交流的好处，选项E“如果我们经常和家人交谈，我们可以更多地了解他们。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Say ‘Thank you’ when your family help you...”可知，这一段讲的主题是向家人表达感谢，选项A“表达感谢”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“You can also buy (买) some small things for them.”以及“A toy, a good book or a beautiful card.”可知，此处说明了我们可以为家人买一些小东西表达感谢，后文列举了一些小东西，因此空格处应是与小东西有关，选项B“什么是小东西呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Say sorry”可知，此段讲的主题是道歉，所以此处应介绍关于道歉的内容，选项D“当你做错了事情时，你应该说对不起。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is Grandma’s 80th birthday. Joey wants to do something to make her ____41____. “I want to give Grandma a ____42____ of our family,” says Brian, “I want to take it with my new camera (相机). What do you want to give her?” he ____43____ his brother, Joey. “I don’t know,” says Joey. “I don’t have a camera. ____44____ I can’t take a photo.” Joey goes into the kitchen. ____45____ mom is busy baking (烘烤). “Mom, what do you want to give ____46____?” “I’m baking her favourite ____47____,” says Joey’s mom. “I can’t ____48____ cakes. I don’t know how,” says Joey. Joey goes to his ____49____ Susan’s room. She is busy making ____50____. “Susan, ____51____ do you want to give Grandma?” “I’m making her a warm blanket (毛毯),” says Susan. “Wow, it looks ____52____. But I can’t make blankets. I don’t know how,” says Joey. Joey then goes into ____53____ room and sits next to her on the chair. “Everyone has ____54____ present for you, but I don’t, I can’t take a photo, bake cakes or make blankets,” says Joey. “It’s so nice of you to give me these things. But I am happier that you have time to sit with me. That’s the best present ____55____ me,” says Grandma. 41. A. busy B. healthy C. happy D. free 42. A. book B. photo C. chair D. hat 43. A. says B. sees C. knows D. asks 44. A. But B. Or C. So D. After 45. A. His B. Him C. He D. He’s 46. A. Grandpa B. Grandma C. Dad D. Mom 47. A. bread B. eggs C. fish D. cakes 48. A. cook B. make C. bake D. take 49. A. brother B. sister C. mother D. teacher 50. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 51. A. how B. what C. when D. where 52. A. nice B. blue C. old D. short 53. A. Mom’s B. Grandma’s C. Susan’s D. Brian’s 54. A. an B. the C. a D. other 55. A. with B. from C. at D. for 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. B 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙Joey一家为奶奶庆祝80岁生日的故事。家人准备了照片、蛋糕和毛毯，而Joey的陪伴被奶奶视为最好的礼物。 【41题详解】 句意：Joey想做点什么让她开心。 奶奶80岁生日，Joey想做的事当然是让奶奶开心，happy（开心的）符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：我想给奶奶一张全家福照片。 后文提到用新相机拍摄，可知Brian想送奶奶一张全家福，photo（照片）符合。 【43题详解】 句意：他问他的兄弟Joey。 Brian说完自己的礼物，问Joey想送什么，asks（询问）符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：我没有相机，所以我不能拍照。 Joey说自己没有相机，因此没法拍照，是因果关系，用So（所以）。 【45题详解】 句意：他的妈妈正忙着烘烤。 此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词mom，Joey是男性，“他的妈妈”用His。 【46题详解】 句意：你想给奶奶什么？ 全文都是为奶奶的生日准备礼物，因此Joey问妈妈“你想送什么给奶奶”，选Grandma。 【47题详解】 句意：我在烤她最喜欢的蛋糕。 后文Joey提到cakes，可知妈妈在烤奶奶最喜欢的蛋糕，选cakes。 【48题详解】 句意：我不会烤蛋糕。 前文提到妈妈在baking（烘烤）蛋糕，此处Joey说自己不会烤蛋糕，原词对应bake，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：Joey去了他姐姐Susan的房间。 Susan是女孩名，且是家人，上文已出现妈妈，应是Joey的姐妹，故选sister。 【50题详解】 句意：她正忙着做东西。 肯定句中表示“某件东西”，用something，此处表示“她忙着做某件东西”，符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：你想给奶奶什么？ Joey问Susan想送什么给奶奶，对“事物”提问用what。 【52题详解】 句意：哇，它看起来很好。 Joey称赞Susan做的毛毯，感叹“它看起来很棒”，nice（好看的、棒的）符合赞美语境。 【53题详解】 句意：Joey随后走进奶奶的房间，在椅子上坐到她身旁。 后文Joey坐到奶奶身边和奶奶说话，可知他走进了奶奶的房间，选Grandma’s。 【54题详解】 句意：大家都准备了礼物送给你，可我什么都没有，我不会拍照、烤蛋糕，也不会编织毛毯。 此处泛指“一份礼物”，present是辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【55题详解】 句意：那是给我的最好的礼物。 “对我来说，这是最好的礼物”，for表示“对于”，符合语境。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 give you egg have Mrs. Black but meet with interest stand The Black family come to a new big city. ____56____ son, Bob, is not happy. He doesn’t have any friends to play with. “Don’t worry!” says his mother. “You will soon make friends here.” One morning, there is a knock (敲击声) at the door. Mrs. Black opens it. There stands a woman ____57____ brown hair. She is Mrs. White. She comes to borrow some eggs. She wants to make cakes. Mrs. Black ____58____ her two. In the afternoon, there is another knock at the door. Mrs. Black opens it and sees a boy ____59____ there. “My name is Jack White,” he says. “My mother asks me to send ____60____ this cake and the two eggs.” “Well, thank you, Jack,” says Mrs. Black. “Come in and ____61____ my son, Bob.” Look! Bob and Jack are ____62____ the cake and milk. Now they are friends! Bob says, “I must thank your mother for coming for ____63____.” Jack laughs and tells Bob, “She doesn’t want the two eggs, ____64____ she wants to make friends with your mother.” Bob says, “That’s an ____65____ way to make friends. It’s an easy way, too.” 【答案】56. Mrs. Black’s 57. with 58. gives 59. standing 60. you 61. meet 62. having 63. eggs 64. but 65. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了布莱克一家搬到新城市后，怀特太太通过借鸡蛋的方式与布莱克太太交朋友，最终两个孩子也成为朋友的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：布莱克太太的儿子鲍勃不开心。“____ son, Bob”中，表示“布莱克太太的儿子”，需用名词所有格形式。需选Mrs. Black“布莱克太太”，其所有格形式为Mrs. Black’s，意为“布莱克太太的”。 【57题详解】 句意：门口站着一个棕色头发的女人。“a woman ____ brown hair”中，表示“长着棕色头发的女人”，需用介词with“具有，带有”。 【58题详解】 句意：布莱克太太给了她两个。“Mrs. Black ____ her two”中，表示“给了她两个”，全篇用一般现在时叙述故事，主语Mrs. Black为第三人称单数，需选give“给”，其第三人称单数形式为gives。 【59题详解】 句意：布莱克太太开门看到一个男孩站在那里。“sees a boy ____ there”中，表示“站在那里”，需用现在分词作定语。需选stand“站”，其现在分词形式为standing。 【60题详解】 句意：我妈妈让我把这个蛋糕和两个鸡蛋给你。“send ____ this cake”中，表示“把蛋糕给你”，需用宾格代词作宾语。需选you“你”，其宾格为you。 【61题详解】 句意：进来见见我的儿子鲍勃。“Come in and ____ my son”中，表示“与儿子见面”，祈使句需用动词原形。需选meet“见面”，为动词原形。 【62题详解】 句意：鲍勃和杰克正在吃蛋糕和牛奶。“Bob and Jack are ____ the cake”中，与are构成现在进行时，表示“正在吃”，需用现在分词。需选have“吃”，其现在分词形式为having。 【63题详解】 句意：我必须感谢你妈妈借鸡蛋。“for coming for ____”中，表示“为了鸡蛋而来”，需选egg“鸡蛋”，为可数名词，表示泛指用复数形式eggs。 【64题详解】 句意：她不是想要这两个鸡蛋，而是想和你妈妈交朋友。“She doesn’t want the two eggs, ____ she wants to make friends”中，前后分句为转折关系，需选but“但是”。 【65题详解】 句意：那是一种有趣的交朋友方式。“an ____ way”中，需用形容词修饰名词way，表示“有趣的”。需选interest“兴趣”，其形容词形式为interesting，意为“有趣的”，用于描述事物的特点。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Our school is ____66____ Greenland City. It has a history of 32 years. There ____67____ 3 grades, 18 classes, and about 40 teachers in our school now. Students learn English, math, Chinese, science, PE ____68____ some other subjects. And there are lots of clubs in our school, such as art club, sports club and music club! Students can learn ____69____ lot and have great fun here. Welcome ____70____ find out more about our school! 【答案】66. in 67. are 68. and 69. a 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍学校的概况，包括建校历史、班级数量、课程设置及社团活动。 【66题详解】 句意：我们学校在Greenland市。表示“在某个城市”需用介词in。 【67题详解】 句意：现在我们的学校有3个年级、18个班和大约40位老师。且描述客观事实，需用一般现在时，There be句型中，遵循“就近原则”，离be动词最近的主语名词为“3 grades”是复数，be动词用are。 【68题详解】 句意：学生学习英语、数学、语文、科学、体育和其他一些科目。空格前列举多个科目，最后两个之间需用并列连词and连接。 【69题详解】 句意：学生们可以在这里学到很多东西，玩得很开心。a lot“很多”，是固定搭配。“learn a lot”意为“学到很多”，需用不定冠词a。 【70题详解】 句意：欢迎来了解更多关于我们学校的信息！“welcome to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“欢迎做某事”，后接动词原形，故用to。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, David. How are you? B: I’m fine, but I’m a little busy with my classes. A: ____71____? B: I have science, art and geography, but I like science best. A: ____72____? B: Mr Zhang. He is very funny in class. What’s your favourite subject? A: I like maths. B: Oh, I think it’s difficult. Why do you like it? A: ____73____. B: When is your maths class? A: ____74____. So Thursday is my favourite day. B: I’m not good at maths. ____75____? A: Sure! 【答案】71. What classes do you have/… 72. Who is your science teacher/Who teaches you science/… 73. Because maths can help us do many things (in our life) /… 74. Our maths class is on Thursday/… 75. Can/Could you help me with it/… 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕课程与学科喜好展开的对话，内容涵盖课程安排、最喜欢的学科及老师、学科学习与求助等校园话题。 【71题详解】 根据答句“I have science, art and geography...”可知，此处是询问对方有哪些课程。 【72题详解】 根据答句“Mr Zhang.”可知，此处是询问科学老师是谁。 【73题详解】 根据上文问句“Why do you like it?”可知，此处需要回答喜欢数学的原因，常用Because引导。 【74题详解】 根据上文问句“When is your maths class?”及后句“So Thursday is my favourite day.”可知，数学课是在周四。 【75题详解】 根据上文“I’m not good at maths.”及答句“Sure!”可知，此处是请求对方帮助。 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 你是一名中学生，请根据下面的图画写一篇题为“My Colorful School Life”的短文。 要求： 1. 短文应包括图画的全部内容；注意使用第一人称； 2. 文字不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3. 词数70左右。 My Colorful School Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Colorful School Life My school life is full of fun and meaningful activities. We have interesting lessons in the classroom every day. After class, I often play basketball with my classmates, which makes me happy and healthy. Besides, I like the computer class very much because we can learn more. I often go to the library and spend some time there reading books. I am really interested in visiting museums. I enjoy my colorful school life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] ①题材：记叙文 ②时态：一般现在时 ③提示：根据五幅图片，以第一人称描述学校生活，包括上课听讲、打篮球、上电脑课、去图书馆阅读以及参观博物馆等活动，最后表达对学校生活的喜爱。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明主题，表达自己的学校生活丰富多彩。 主体段：结合图片，具体描述学校生活的各项活动（上课、打篮球、上电脑课、去图书馆、参观博物馆）。 结尾段：总结全文，表达对学校生活的喜爱之情。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇点题。My school life is full of fun and meaningful activities./I have a colorful and meaningful life. 要点二：描述图片中的活动，充实内容并增加衔接词。 图画1：We have interesting lessons in the classroom every day./I listen carefully in class. 图画2：After class, I often play basketball with my classmates, which makes me happy and healthy./During the breaks, I like to play basketball. 图画3：Besides, I like the computer class very much because we can learn more./What’s more, we also have computer class and I like to go on the Internet. 图画4：I often go to the library and spend some time there reading books./I like reading in the library. 图画5：I am really interested in visiting museums./We often visit the museums with classmates. 要点三：抒发喜爱之情。I enjoy my colorful school life./My school life is interesting and I love it. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前请填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2. 请将正确答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which class is Peter in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 3. B. Class 5. C. Class 7. 2. What does Steve’s mother ask him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Make the bed. B. Clean the floor. C. Go to bed. 3. What does Lily like about her classroom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The windows. B. The blackboard. C. The desks. 4. Who is the woman in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Clare’s mother. B. Clare’s aunt. C. Clare’s cousin. 5. What does Peter think of Mr Lee’s history class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Helpful. C. Difficult. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is the school show? A. On Thursday afternoon. B. On Friday morning. C. On Friday afternoon. 7. What does Lucy like doing? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Drawing. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Fiona want to do for her grandparents? A. Make tea. B. Do some gardening. C. Buy coats. 9. How is the weather today? A. Hot. B. Cloudy. C. Cold. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does Peter go to school now? A. In New York. B. In Langford. C. In London. 11. What does Peter talk about with people on the playground? A. Sports. B. Subjects. C. Friends. 12. When may Peter go hiking? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Kevin like doing on Sundays? A. Going boating. B. Going swimming. C. Going shopping. 14. When will Kevin and Lily go swimming? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening 15. Who wants to watch films after swimming? A. Kevin. B. Lily. C. Lily’s sister. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的短文内容。完成下面思维导图。每空填一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Xuzhou. I am a friendly and honest (诚实的) boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father looks strong. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. My mother is slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) in my study. My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading and listening to music. We study in the same school, but in different classes. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up. I love my family very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How many people are there in Liu Wei’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 22. Who is good at planting flowers? A. Liu Wei. B. Liu Li. C. Liu Wei’s mother. D. Liu Wei’s father. 23. What does Liu Li look like? A. Strong. B. Cute. C. Tall. D. Slim. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B. Liu Wei’s mother likes reading. C. Liu Wei’s father likes sports. D. Liu Li and Liu Wei are classmates. 25. Which one is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. B Jerry gets up very early today and finds something changed in his house. But he can’t tell why. He carefully looks around the house and finds: ● A green plant is in the kitchen. ● Some beautiful flowers are on the table. ● The dog house in the corner of the yard is gone. ● The green clock in his bedroom changes into a yellow one. “Mom! Mom! An alien (外星人) changes our house!” Jerry is very surprised. He runs to his mom and tells her about what he sees. Mom is cleaning the living room. She is not surprised at all. “Oh, it’s your dad. He thinks our house is too boring, so he wants to have a change. What do you think of the changes? Do you like them?” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How many changes does Jerry find? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 27. Where are the flowers? A. They are on the sofa. B. They are on the table. C. They are in the garden. D. They are in the kitchen. 28. Why does Jerry’s father want to have a change? A. Because an alien asks him to do so. B. Because he has a lot of money this year. C. Because he thinks the house is too boring D. Because Jerry’s mother doesn’t like the house. 29. What does the underlined word “surprised” mean in Chinese? A. 惊讶的。 B. 生气的。 C. 快乐的。 D. 无聊的。 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Story of an Alien B. Jerry’s Good Father C. Changes in Jerry’s House D. A Happy Day C In the afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room and watches a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you, too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a pen friend called Jim. He’s from Wuhan.” says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan.” Jim says. “And I have a pen friend here. His name is Jack Miller. He is 12. His favorite food is Mapo tofu and he loves playing basketball.” Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “ ★ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does Jack go to Tom’s home for? A. Watching TV. B. Playing basketball. C. Meeting Tom’s cousin. D. Playing computer games. 32. Which of the following can we put in the ★ ? A. Oh, have a good day B. Oh, what a coincidence (巧合) C. Oh, what a mess (一团糟) D. Oh, what good friends 33. Jack is ________ years old. A. six B. eight C. ten D. twelve 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. ①good friends; ②cousins; ③pen friends B. ①pen friends; ②cousins; ③good friends C. ①cousins; ②good friends; ③pen friends D. ①good friends; ②pen friends; ③cousins 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Jim likes beef noodles very much. B. Jim has a pen friend from Wuhan. C. Jack sees Jim in the morning. D. Jim and Jack love the same ball game. D All families are different. People want a happy family. ____36____ Here are some good ways (方法) for you. Talk to family Talking is a good way to have a happy family. It helps family to know each other. ____37____ Spend time together There are many ways to spend time with our family, such as cooking dinner, watching TV, going for a walk and cleaning the house together. ____38____ Say “Thank you” when your family help you. And let them know that you thank them for what they do for you. You can also buy (买) some small things for them. ____39____ A toy, a good book or a beautiful card. These can make them happy. Say sorry ____40____ A good dinner for your family can show you are sorry, too. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Show thanks B. What are small things? C. But what can we do to have a happy family? D. When you do something wrong (错误的), you should say sorry. E. If (如果) we often talk to our family, we can know much about them. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is Grandma’s 80th birthday. Joey wants to do something to make her ____41____. “I want to give Grandma a ____42____ of our family,” says Brian, “I want to take it with my new camera (相机). What do you want to give her?” he ____43____ his brother, Joey. “I don’t know,” says Joey. “I don’t have a camera. ____44____ I can’t take a photo.” Joey goes into the kitchen. ____45____ mom is busy baking (烘烤). “Mom, what do you want to give ____46____?” “I’m baking her favourite ____47____,” says Joey’s mom. “I can’t ____48____ cakes. I don’t know how,” says Joey. Joey goes to his ____49____ Susan’s room. She is busy making ____50____. “Susan, ____51____ do you want to give Grandma?” “I’m making her a warm blanket (毛毯),” says Susan. “Wow, it looks ____52____. But I can’t make blankets. I don’t know how,” says Joey. Joey then goes into ____53____ room and sits next to her on the chair. “Everyone has ____54____ present for you, but I don’t, I can’t take a photo, bake cakes or make blankets,” says Joey. “It’s so nice of you to give me these things. But I am happier that you have time to sit with me. That’s the best present ____55____ me,” says Grandma. 41. A. busy B. healthy C. happy D. free 42. A. book B. photo C. chair D. hat 43. A. says B. sees C. knows D. asks 44. A. But B. Or C. So D. After 45. A. His B. Him C. He D. He’s 46. A. Grandpa B. Grandma C. Dad D. Mom 47. A. bread B. eggs C. fish D. cakes 48. A. cook B. make C. bake D. take 49. A. brother B. sister C. mother D. teacher 50. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 51. A. how B. what C. when D. where 52. A. nice B. blue C. old D. short 53. A. Mom’s B. Grandma’s C. Susan’s D. Brian’s 54. A. an B. the C. a D. other 55. A. with B. from C. at D. for 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 give you egg have Mrs. Black but meet with interest stand The Black family come to a new big city. ____56____ son, Bob, is not happy. He doesn’t have any friends to play with. “Don’t worry!” says his mother. “You will soon make friends here.” One morning, there is a knock (敲击声) at the door. Mrs. Black opens it. There stands a woman ____57____ brown hair. She is Mrs. White. She comes to borrow some eggs. She wants to make cakes. Mrs. Black ____58____ her two. In the afternoon, there is another knock at the door. Mrs. Black opens it and sees a boy ____59____ there. “My name is Jack White,” he says. “My mother asks me to send ____60____ this cake and the two eggs.” “Well, thank you, Jack,” says Mrs. Black. “Come in and ____61____ my son, Bob.” Look! Bob and Jack are ____62____ the cake and milk. Now they are friends! Bob says, “I must thank your mother for coming for ____63____.” Jack laughs and tells Bob, “She doesn’t want the two eggs, ____64____ she wants to make friends with your mother.” Bob says, “That’s an ____65____ way to make friends. It’s an easy way, too.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Our school is ____66____ Greenland City. It has a history of 32 years. There ____67____ 3 grades, 18 classes, and about 40 teachers in our school now. Students learn English, math, Chinese, science, PE ____68____ some other subjects. And there are lots of clubs in our school, such as art club, sports club and music club! Students can learn ____69____ lot and have great fun here. Welcome ____70____ find out more about our school! 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, David. How are you? B: I’m fine, but I’m a little busy with my classes. A: ____71____? B: I have science, art and geography, but I like science best. A: ____72____? B: Mr Zhang. He is very funny in class. What’s your favourite subject? A: I like maths. B: Oh, I think it’s difficult. Why do you like it? A: ____73____. B: When is your maths class? A: ____74____. So Thursday is my favourite day. B: I’m not good at maths. ____75____? A: Sure! 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 你是一名中学生，请根据下面的图画写一篇题为“My Colorful School Life”的短文。 要求： 1. 短文应包括图画的全部内容；注意使用第一人称； 2. 文字不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3. 词数70左右。 My Colorful School Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $