精品解析：山东省滨州市惠民县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共7页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分） 一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分。） （一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Thank you. B. Good morning! Emma. C. I’m fine. 2. A. It’s an orange. B. Yes, I like oranges. C. O-R-A-N-G-E. 3. A. Yes, he is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it can. 4. A. It’s blue. B. It’s a ruler. C. They are pencils. 5. A. There are 12 desks. B. The desk is next to mine. C. The desk is Daming’s. （二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。 6. What’s the girl’s first name? A. Jenny. B. Green. C. Eric. 7. What does Tina like? A. B. C. 8. Who is the man? A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s uncle. C. The girl’s class teacher. 9. Who stands behind Sandy in the family photo? A. Her father. B. Her uncle. C. Her aunt. 10. Where does Helen live? A. Across from the hospital. B. Behind the hospital. C. In the front of the hospital. （三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11. Where is the school library? A. In front of the classroom. B. Behind the classroom. C. Next to the classroom. 12. How many girls are there in Lisa’s class? A. 25. B. 20. C. 45. 13. What color is Lisa’s pencil box? A. Red. B. Green. C. White. 14. What is on the front wall of the classroom? A. A clock. B. A class photo. C. A map. 15. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A. Some books. B. Some green plants. C. A pencil box. （四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 16. How old is Wang Ming? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 17. What is Wang Ming’s telephone number? A. 667-8967. B. 667-8932. C. 668-8937. 18. How many people are there in Wang Ming’s family? A. Four. B. Six. C. Three. 19. Who likes playing ping-pong? A. Wang Ming’s sister. B. Wang Ming’s father. C. Wang Ming’s sister and father. 20. Who is Tim? A. Wang Ming’s friend. B. Wang Ming’s cousin. C. Wang Ming’s brother. 二、选择填空（共10小题，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Here is ________ photo on the desk. Is it yours? —Yes. In ________ photo are my parents and me. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桌子上有一张照片。是你的吗？——是的。照片中是我和我的父母。 考查冠词。第一空表示泛指，应用不定冠词a修饰，第二空是再次提到这个名词，应用定冠词the，故选B。 2. The little boy gives his ________ to the old man on the bus. A. member B. seat C. field D. information 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩在公交车上把他的座位让给了那位老人。 member成员；seat座位；field田野；information信息。根据“on the bus”和“to the old man”可知，小男孩在公交车上给老人让座。应填seat。 3. 画线部分发音为/e/的单词是________。 A. map B. hat C. he D. bed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：画线部分发音为/e/的单词是bed。 map中a发/æ/；hat中a发/æ/；he中e发/iː/；bed中e发/e/。根据题目要求，发音为/e/的单词是bed。 4. 画线部分发音与其他三个不同的是________。 A. cup B. funny C. put D. duck 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：画线部分发音与其他三个不同的是put？ cup/kʌp/，划线部分u发短元音/ʌ/；funny/ˈfʌni/，划线部分u发短元音/ʌ/；put/pʊt/，划线部分u发短元音/ʊ/；duck/dʌk/，划线部分u发短元音/ʌ/。综上所述，A、B、D 三项发音相同，只有C项不同。 5. It’s good to ________ the teachers. You can say “Good morning”. A. greet B. meet C. see D. speak 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：向老师打招呼是很好的。你可以说“早上好”。 greet打招呼；meet遇见；see看见；speak说话。根据“You can say ‘Good morning’”可知，说“早上好”是打招呼的一种方式，符合语境。 6. —What animals does Li Ming see on the farm? —________. A. Two ducks and twelve goose B. Two duck and twelve goose C. Two ducks and twelve geese D. Two duck and twelve geese 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李明在农场看到了什么动物？——两只鸭子和十二只鹅。 duck的复数形式是ducks，goose的复数形式是geese。two和twelve后接可数名词复数，因此duck变为ducks，goose变为geese。应选Two ducks and twelve geese。 7. —Gina’s new bag is ________ to yours. —Yes. They are the same size and the same colour. A. important B. special C. similar D. different 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉娜的新包和你的相似。——是的。它们尺寸相同，颜色也相同。 important重要的；special特别的；similar相似的；different不同的。根据答语“They are the same size and the same colour.”可知，两个包很像，be similar to意为“与……相似”，符合语境。 8. —Excuse me, where’s the gym? Is it across ________ the park? — No, it isn’t. It’s between the teaching building ________ the library. A. from; at B. of; and C. from; and D. of; at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，体育馆在哪里？它在公园对面吗？——不，不是。它在教学楼和图书馆之间。 across from意为“在……对面”，符合询问地点的语境；between... and...意为“在……和……之间”，用来连接“the teaching building”和“the library”两个地点。 9. Students ______ every Monday morning on the sports field. A. change seats B. raise the flag C. do homework D. put up notices 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们每周一上午在运动场上升旗。 考查动词短语辨析。change seats换座位；raise the flag升国旗；do homework做作业；put up notices张贴通知。结合下文“every Monday morning on the sports field.”可知，此处指升旗。故选B。 10. —Mom, this is my friend, Mike. —________ A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you, Mike. C. What’s your name? D. Thanks. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这是我的朋友，麦克。——很高兴见到你，麦克。 考查情景交际。How are you你好吗；Nice to meet you, Mike麦克，很高兴见到你；What’s your name你的名字是什么；Thanks谢谢。根据“this is my friend, Mike”可知是妈妈和麦克第一次见面，回答应表达很高兴认识麦克，用“Nice to meet you, Mike”。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Here is a picture. You can see a ___11___ in it. A ___12___, 40 yellow desks and 40 yellow chairs are in the classroom. ___13___ are those in the bookcase? They are some books, a box and two bags. On the books is a ___14___ jacket. I ___15___ it’s Dale’s. He has a blue jacket. What’s that on the box? Oh, it’s a map of ___16___. Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu are on it. You can see ___17___ people (人) in the classroom, too. They are Ms. White, Lucy and Frank. Ms. White is an English teacher. She’s on her ___18___. What about Lucy and Frank? They’re next to Ms. White’s desk. Lucy and Frank’s English is not ___19___. You can see ___20___ red crosses (表示错误的记号×) in their notebooks. 11. A. family B. classroom C. schoolbag D. school 12. A. table B. sofa C. bookcase D. bag 13. A. Where B. What C. Who D. How 14. A. blue B. white C. purple D. black 15. A. spell B. thank C. excuse D. think 16. A. the UK B. the US C. China D. Africa 17. A. three B. four C. five D. six 18. A. bed B. chair C. sofa D. desk 19. A. well B. last C. welcome D. good 20. A. first B. some C. no D. one 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一张照片的详细信息。 【11题详解】 句意：你可以看到里面有一间教室。 family家庭；classroom教室；schoolbag书包；school学校。根据“40 yellow desks and 40 yellow chairs are in the classroom.”可知，可以看到一间教室。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：在教室里有1个书柜，40张黄色的桌子和40张黄色的椅子。 table桌子；sofa沙发；bookcase书柜；bag书包。根据“in the bookcase”可知，教室里还有书柜。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：书柜里的那些是什么？ Where在哪里；What什么；Who谁；How怎么样。根据“They are some books, a box and two bags.”可知，问的是书柜里有什么。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：书上是一件蓝色的夹克。 blue蓝色的；white白色的；purple紫色的；black黑色的。根据“it’s Dale’s. He has a blue jacket”可知，夹克是蓝色的。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我认为它是Dale的。 spell拼写；thank感谢；excuse原谅；think认为。根据“He has a blue jacket.”可知，作者认为夹克是Dale的。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：哦，这是一张中国地图。 the UK英国；the US美国；China中国；Africa非洲。根据“Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu are on it.”可知，这张地图是中国地图。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：你也可以看到教室里有三个人。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据“They are Ms. White, Lucy and Frank.”可知，有三个人。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：她坐在她的椅子上。 bed床；chair椅子；sofa沙发；desk桌子。根据“Ms. White is an English teacher.”可知，怀特老师应该坐在教室的椅子上。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：露西和弗兰克的英语不好。 well身体好的；last最后的；welcome受欢迎的；good好的。根据“You can see...red crosses (表示错误的记号×) in their notebooks.”可知，这里指英语不好。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：你可以在他们的笔记本上看到一些红叉。 first第一；some一些；no没有；one一个。根据“Lucy and Frank’s English is not...”可知，他们的笔记本上有一些叉号。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Hi! My name is Jim. I’m from Fuzhou. I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven. I’m thirteen years old. I like playing football. I often play football with my friends. I have two good friends. They are Linda and Jack. They are thirteen, too. Hello! I’m Linda. I am from Shanghai. I have a little dog. Its name is Wangwang. It’s black. It’s very cute and friendly. I like it very much. I often play with it. My good friend Jim likes playing with it, too. Hello! I’m Liu Xia. I am from Chengdu. I am twelve years old. I love music very much. I can sing and dance well. I’m a friendly and kind girl. Let’s be friends! Hi! My name is Li Lei. I am from Wuhan. I like music. I can play the guitar well. I have a good friend, Jack. He is from Canada. He likes playing the guitar, too. We often play the guitar together. I really enjoy the time with him. 21. What does Jim like? A. B. C. D. 22. How old is Linda? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. D. 15 years old. 23. What can we know about Wangwang? A. It’s strong. B. It can play football. C. It’s a black dog. D. It’s two years old. 24. What is Liu Xia like? A. Friendly and kind. B. Friendly and cute. C. Kind and quiet. D. Quiet and tall. 25. Who is from Canada? A. Jack. B. Li Lei. C. Linda. D. Jim. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是吉姆、琳达、刘霞和李雷等人的自我介绍，包含来自的地方、年龄、爱好、好朋友等信息，展现了一群人的生活与个性。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Jim...I like playing football.”可知，吉姆喜欢踢足球，故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are Linda and Jack. They are thirteen, too.”可知，琳达13岁，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Linda...I have a little dog. Its name is Wangwang. It’s black.”可知，汪汪是一只黑色的狗，故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Liu Xia...I’m a friendly and kind girl.”可知，刘霞友好且善良，故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Li Lei...I have a good friend, Jack. He is from Canada.”可知，杰克来自加拿大，故选A。 B Jim’s grandpa has a farm. It’s small but beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. Under the trees, you can see five cows. They’re black and white. Listen! What are these? They say “oink-oink”. Oh, they’re three pigs. What colour are they? They’re white. On the lake, there are ten ducks. Are those ducks? No, they aren’t. They are chickens. How many chickens does Jim’s grandpa have? There are fifteen chickens. Where are the horses? They’re behind the big tree. There are six horses. They’re black. Jim loves horses, but he can’t ride a horse. I see some vegetables too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. There are also some potato plants. Jim likes the farm very much. 26. Where are the cows? A. On the lake. B. Under the trees. C. Behind the big tree. D. Behind the house. 27. How many ducks does Jim’s grandpa have? A. Fifteen. B. Six. C. Ten. D. Five. 28. What colour are the horses? A. Black. B. White. C. Black and white. D. Brown. 29. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A. Jim can ride a horse. B. There are five kinds (种类) of animals on the farm. C. There are some apple trees on the farm. D. You can see some sheep on the farm. 30. Which is the best title (最好的题目)? A. Jim’s grandpa B. The plants on the farm C. The animals on the farm D. Jim’s grandpa’s farm 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Jim的爷爷有个农场，主要介绍了农场里的动物和植物。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Under the trees, you can see five cows.”可知，五头奶牛在树下。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the lake, there are ten ducks.”可知，Jim的爷爷有十只鸭子。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are six horses. They’re black.”可知，马是黑色的。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Under the trees, you can see five cows...they’re three pigs...there are ten ducks...They are chickens...There are six horses.”可知，Jim的爷爷养了牛、猪、鸭子、鸡和马五种动物，没有羊，B项正确。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了Jim的爷爷有个农场，主要介绍了农场里的动物和植物。D项“Jim的爷爷的农场”最适合当作本文标题。故选D。 C www.shareyourfamilytree.cn I’m Michael. Look! This is my family tree. There are many people in my family. My grandpa likes to take a walk after dinner. My grandma likes to cook delicious food. She can make sandwiches (三明治), noodles and cakes. I like cakes best, so she always makes them for me. My grandparents have two sons, and they are my uncle Mike and my father. My uncle Mike married (娶) my aunt Amy in 2010. They had my cousin Frank. My father works in a hospital. My mother is an English teacher. She likes to read English stories to my sister and me. Like mother, like daughter. My sister likes reading too. I love my family very much. shares 300+ comments (评论) 500+ likes 999+ 31. What does Michael’ s grandpa like to do after dinner? A. Wash dishes. B. Take a walk. C. Read books. D. Water flowers. 32. What does Michael’ s grandma always make for him? A. Cakes. B. Sandwiches. C. Noodles. D. Dumplings. 33. How many sons do Michael’s grandparents have? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 34. Where does Michael’s mother work? A. In a hospital B. In a school C. On a farm D. In a restaurant 35. Which of the following is the best understanding for the underlined (划线的) sentence? A. 人不可貌相。 B. 有其母必有其女。 C. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香。 D. 物以类聚，人以群分。 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Michael借助家谱介绍了自己家中每位亲人的爱好、工作与家庭关系。 【31题详解】 根据第二段第一句“My grandpa likes to take a walk after dinner.”可知，Michael的爷爷晚饭后喜欢散步。 【32题详解】 根据第二段末尾“I like cakes best, so she always makes them for me.”可知，奶奶总会给Michael做蛋糕。 【33题详解】 根据第三段第一句“My grandparents have two sons, and they are my uncle Mike and my father.”可知，Michael的祖父母有两个儿子。 【34题详解】 根据第四段第一、二句“My father works in a hospital. My mother is an English teacher.”可知，Michael的妈妈是英语老师，在学校工作。 【35题详解】 根据第四段后三句“She likes to read English stories to my sister and me. Like mother, like daughter. My sister likes reading too.”可知，妈妈喜欢读书，妹妹也喜爱阅读，对应谚语有其母必有其女。 D I’m Alisa. This is my school. When you enter (进入) it, you will see the teaching building in the centre. All students have classes here from Monday to Friday. Next to it on the left is the library. It opens every day. But we can’t read books or borrow (借) storybooks on weekends. Behind the teaching building is the big sports field. Many students play basketball or run there after school. It’s my favourite place. The dining hall is next to the sports field and behind the library. It is open from 11:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. for lunch. The food is yummy! On the right of the teaching building is the office building. Teachers work there. 36. How many buildings are there in this school? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 37. Where is the teaching building? A. Behind the sports field. B. Next to the Dining Hall. C. In front of the library. D. Between the library and the office building. 38. If you are a classmate of Alisa’s, when can you read in the school library? ①On Monday. ②On Friday. ③On Sunday. ④On Tuesday. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 39. What is Alisa’s favourite place in school? A. The office building. B. The dining hall. C. The library. D. The sports field. 40. When may Alisa have lunch according to the text? A. At 11:15. B. At 11:20. C. At 12:45. D. At 13:40. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Alisa结合平面图介绍了自己学校各建筑的方位、开放时间与用途。 【36题详解】 根据图文标注，校内建筑分别是library，teaching building，office building，dining hall，一共4栋建筑。 【37题详解】 根据第一段第二句“When you enter (进入) it, you will see the teaching building in the centre.”，第一段第五句“Next to it on the left is the library.”以及第二段倒数第二句“On the right of the teaching building is the office building.”可知，教学楼在图书馆和办公楼中间。 【38题详解】 根据第一段最后两句“It opens every day. But we can’t read books or borrow (借) storybooks on weekends.”可知，图书馆周末不能看书，周一、周二、周五都可以阅读。 【39题详解】 根据第二段前三句“Behind the teaching building is the big sports field. Many students play basketball or run there after school. It’s my favourite place.”可知，Alisa最喜欢的校园地点是运动场。 【40题详解】 根据第二段第五句“It is open from 11:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. for lunch.”可知，午餐时段为上午11点30分到下午1点30分，12:45在这个区间内。 五、短文还原（共5小题，计5分） My name is David. I’m a student from China. Different colours have different meanings in Chinese culture. ____41____ Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. Her grandparents like red. ____42____ Red is a symbol of good luck. Lily likes green best, so she buys many green plants for her house. ____43____ Sitting around the plants is like sitting in a park. It makes her feel fresh (精力充沛的). Kevin’s house is a little different. ____44____. The colour white looks clean. And it looks nice with any colour. Kevin’s parents use white to make the house look clean. ____45____There is a white table, yellow chairs, a blue bookcase and so on. These things make my house colourful and beautiful. A. In China, green means life. B. We can see many white things in it C. There are different colours in my house. D. Anna often cleans her house. E. Now let me talk about colours in my friends’ and my houses. F. I like white too. G. In her house, there are many red things, like red desks and chairs. 【答案】41. E 42. G 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者David结合中国文化里颜色的寓意，分别介绍了自己和几位朋友家中不同的色彩布置。 【41题详解】 第一段首句介绍了作者及中国文化中颜色的含义，下文分别讲述了Anna、Lily、Kevin以及作者自己家里的颜色情况。E项“Now let me talk about colours in my friends’ and my houses.（现在让我谈谈我和朋友家里的颜色。）”起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文的具体内容。 【42题详解】 前句讲到Anna的祖父母喜欢红色，后句说明红色是好运的象征。G项“In her house, there are many red things, like red desks and chairs.（在她家里有很多红色的物品，比如红色的桌椅。）”承接上文，写出红色在Anna家中的具体体现。 【43题详解】 本段围绕Lily最喜欢的绿色展开，后文写绿植带给人的感受。A项“In China, green means life.（在中国，绿色代表生命。）”解释绿色的文化内涵，贴合本段主题。 【44题详解】 前句说明Kevin家与众不同，后句讲白色看起来干净。B项“We can see many white things in it.（我们能在里面看到很多白色物品。）”衔接上下文，点明Kevin家中以白色为主。 【45题详解】 后句列举了白色桌子、黄色椅子、蓝色书柜等多种色彩物品。C项“There are different colours in my house.（我的家里有各种各样的颜色。）”总领本段，引出下文对家中各色家具的介绍。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分） 六、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 Hello, my name is Peter Brown. I have some good friends. They are Mike, Jack, Mary and Kate. We are in the same class. There ____46____ (be) 45 desks and chairs in our classroom. ____47____ (Jack) desk and mine are in the front of the classroom. A big clock is ____48____ the wall. We have six ____49____ (class) a day. A photo is next to the clock. In the photo, you can see all the teachers and students. Look! This is Mr Brown. He often ____50____ (help) us with our English. Yes, he is ____51____ (we) English teacher. He is kind to us and he sings English songs very ____52____ (good). We all love him. Haha! But my favourite subject is not English. I like Chinese best. I spend one hour ____53____ (read) Chinese books every day. I also like going ____54____ (hike) and playing ____55____ piano. Do you want to know more (更多) about me? Call me at 568-6658! 【答案】46. are 47. Jack’s 48. on 49. classes 50. helps 51. our 52. well 53. reading 54. hiking 55. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Peter Brown的班级情况、教室布置、同学和老师，以及他个人的喜好和联系方式。 【46题详解】 句意：我们教室里有45套桌椅。根据“There”和“45 desks and chairs”可知，此处为There be句型，主语为复数，且描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，be动词用are。 【47题详解】 句意：Jack的桌子和我的桌子在教室前面。根据名词“desk”可知，此处需填名词所有格形式，表示“Jack的”。Jack的所有格是Jack’s。 【48题详解】 句意：墙上有一个大钟。固定搭配on the wall“在墙上”，此处应用介词on。 【49题详解】 句意：我们一天有六节课。根据“six”可知，其后需填可数名词的复数形式。class的复数是classes。 【50题详解】 句意：他经常帮助我们学英语。根据“often”可知，此处描述经常发生的动作，应用一般现在时。主语“He”为第三人称单数，help的第三人称单数是helps。 【51题详解】 句意：是的，他是我们的英语老师。根据名词“English teacher”可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词作定语，表示“我们的”。we的形容词性物主代词是our。 【52题详解】 句意：他对我们很友好，他英语歌唱得很好。根据句子结构，此处需修饰动词“sings”，应用副词形式。good的副词是well。 【53题详解】 句意：我每天花一小时读中文书。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”，此处应用动名词形式。read的动名词是reading。 【54题详解】 句意：我也喜欢去远足和弹钢琴。固定搭配go hiking“去远足”，此处应用动名词形式。hike的动名词是hiking。 【55题详解】 句意：我也喜欢去远足和弹钢琴。固定搭配play the piano“弹钢琴”，乐器前需加定冠词the。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。 Some children in Africa (非洲) don’ t have school things. Some people from other countries give some to them. Look! How happy they are! Sally is really happy. She gets a new schoolbag. She can put her books and pencil box in it now. Jeff gets a storybook. He always wants a notebook, but his parents are poor (贫穷的). They can’t buy one for him. This is his first notebook. What’s in Tom’s hands? It’s a storybook. Tom likes reading books very much. Martin gets some pencils. He usually writes with a stone (石头), but his spelling is really great. Now he can write with a real pencil. Do you want to help these African children? You can give your old school things to us. We need pencils, rulers, erasers, pencil boxes, books, schoolbags, dictionaries and so on. If you don’t know how to give them to us, you can e-mail at tina@africa.com. 56. Who don’t have school things? _______________________________________________________________________ 57. What does Sally get? _______________________________________________________________________ 58. Does Tom like reading books? _______________________________________________________________________ 59. What does Martin do with a stone? _______________________________________________________________________ 60. What can you do if you don’t know how to give your old school things to us? _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Some children in Africa. 57. A new schoolbag. 58. Yes, he does. 59. He usually writes with a stone. 60. We can e-mail at tina@africa.com. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述非洲部分孩子缺少学习用品，来自各国的人们向他们捐赠书包、书本、铅笔等物资，并留下联系方式呼吁大家捐赠闲置文具。 【56题详解】 根据文中语句“Some children in Africa don’t have school things.”可知，缺少学习用品的是非洲的一些孩子。 【57题详解】 根据文中语句“Sally is really happy. She gets a new schoolbag.”可知，萨莉得到了一个新书包。 【58题详解】 根据文中语句“What’s in Tom’s hands? It’s a storybook. Tom likes reading books very much.”可知汤姆十分喜欢读书，对一般疑问句作肯定回答。 【59题详解】 根据文中语句“Martin gets some pencils. He usually writes with a stone, but his spelling is really great.”可知马丁平时用石头写字。 【60题详解】 根据文中语句“If you don’t know how to give them to us, you can e-mail at tina@africa.com.”可知不清楚捐赠方式可以发送邮件到指定邮箱tina@africa.com。 八、书面表达（共1小题，计20分） 61. 假如你是李华，来自英国的交换生 Tom下个月要到你家寄宿。请你根据以下表格信息，给Tom写一封信，帮助Tom提前熟悉你的情况。 要点如下： 1. 你的个人情况； 2. 你的家庭介绍； 3. 你的房间（描述房间整洁美观，并介绍里面物品摆放）； 4. 欢迎Tom来中国，以及表达想和他交朋友的愿望。 Li Hua 13, China, Grade 7... father tall, doctor, basketball... mother long black hair, teacher, play Chinese chess... sister 9, red, reading... room bookcase... 写作要求： 1. 语言流畅，逻辑清晰，书写规范，可适当增加细节内容。 2. 文中不出现真实姓名，60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tom, My name is Li Hua. Let me tell you something about myself and my family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Tom, My name is Li Hua. Let me tell you something about myself and my family. I’m 13 in Grade 7. Four people are in my family. My tall father is a doctor who loves basketball. My mother, a Chinese teacher with long black hair, enjoys Chinese chess. My 9-year-old sister likes red and reading. My tidy room has a bookcase by the window. I’m glad you’ll stay with me. Welcome to China, and I’m eager to be your friend. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信（应用文），时态以一般现在时为主，写给交换生介绍自身、家庭与房间 明确要点：介绍个人基本信息；介绍全家四口人的外貌/职业/爱好；描述整洁房间与家具摆放；表达欢迎与交友期待 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：表格全部信息完整覆盖，语句简洁紧凑，符合书信礼貌语气，词数60左右，给定开头不计入词数，禁止真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：沿用题目给定开篇句，开启介绍 主体段1：整合个人信息+父母、妹妹的外貌、职业、爱好 主体段2：简单描述房间整洁状态与书柜摆放 结尾段：表达欢迎来华、想要和Tom成为朋友的心愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍个人情况 13 years old/in Grade 7 I am a 13-year-old student of Grade Seven. 要点二：介绍家庭成员 four people in family/tall father/doctor/play basketball/long black hair/Chinese teacher/play Chinese chess/9-year-old sister/favourite colour red/love reading My father is a tall doctor and he likes basketball. My mum with long black hair teaches Chinese and plays chess. My little sister aged nine loves red and reading books. 要点三：描述房间 tidy room/bookcase/near the window My bedroom is clean and tidy, with a big bookcase standing beside the window. 要点四：表达欢迎与交友愿望 glad you’ll stay with me/welcome to China/be eager to be your friend I feel so happy to welcome you to my home and China, and I look forward to making close friends with you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共7页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分） 一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分。） （一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Thank you. B. Good morning! Emma. C. I’m fine. 2. A. It’s an orange. B. Yes, I like oranges. C. O-R-A-N-G-E. 3. A. Yes, he is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it can. 4. A. It’s blue. B. It’s a ruler. C. They are pencils. 5. A. There are 12 desks. B. The desk is next to mine. C. The desk is Daming’s. （二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。 6. What’s the girl’s first name? A. Jenny. B. Green. C. Eric. 7. What does Tina like? A. B. C. 8. Who is the man? A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s uncle. C. The girl’s class teacher. 9. Who stands behind Sandy in the family photo? A. Her father. B. Her uncle. C. Her aunt. 10. Where does Helen live? A. Across from the hospital. B. Behind the hospital. C. In the front of the hospital. （三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11. Where is the school library? A. In front of the classroom. B. Behind the classroom. C. Next to the classroom. 12. How many girls are there in Lisa’s class? A. 25. B. 20. C. 45. 13. What color is Lisa’s pencil box? A. Red. B. Green. C. White. 14. What is on the front wall of the classroom? A. A clock. B. A class photo. C. A map. 15. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A. Some books. B. Some green plants. C. A pencil box. （四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 16. How old is Wang Ming? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 17. What is Wang Ming’s telephone number? A. 667-8967. B. 667-8932. C. 668-8937. 18. How many people are there in Wang Ming’s family? A. Four. B. Six. C. Three. 19. Who likes playing ping-pong? A. Wang Ming’s sister. B. Wang Ming’s father. C. Wang Ming’s sister and father. 20. Who is Tim? A. Wang Ming’s friend. B. Wang Ming’s cousin. C. Wang Ming’s brother. 二、选择填空（共10小题，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Here is ________ photo on the desk. Is it yours? —Yes. In ________ photo are my parents and me. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 2. The little boy gives his ________ to the old man on the bus. A. member B. seat C. field D. information 3. 画线部分发音为/e/的单词是________。 A. map B. hat C. he D. bed 4. 画线部分发音与其他三个不同的是________。 A. cup B. funny C. put D. duck 5. It’s good to ________ the teachers. You can say “Good morning”. A. greet B. meet C. see D. speak 6. —What animals does Li Ming see on the farm? —________. A. Two ducks and twelve goose B. Two duck and twelve goose C. Two ducks and twelve geese D. Two duck and twelve geese 7. —Gina’s new bag is ________ to yours. —Yes. They are the same size and the same colour. A. important B. special C. similar D. different 8. —Excuse me, where’s the gym? Is it across ________ the park? — No, it isn’t. It’s between the teaching building ________ the library. A. from; at B. of; and C. from; and D. of; at 9. Students ______ every Monday morning on the sports field. A. change seats B. raise the flag C. do homework D. put up notices 10. —Mom, this is my friend, Mike. —________ A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you, Mike. C. What’s your name? D. Thanks. 三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Here is a picture. You can see a ___11___ in it. A ___12___, 40 yellow desks and 40 yellow chairs are in the classroom. ___13___ are those in the bookcase? They are some books, a box and two bags. On the books is a ___14___ jacket. I ___15___ it’s Dale’s. He has a blue jacket. What’s that on the box? Oh, it’s a map of ___16___. Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu are on it. You can see ___17___ people (人) in the classroom, too. They are Ms. White, Lucy and Frank. Ms. White is an English teacher. She’s on her ___18___. What about Lucy and Frank? They’re next to Ms. White’s desk. Lucy and Frank’s English is not ___19___. You can see ___20___ red crosses (表示错误的记号×) in their notebooks. 11. A. family B. classroom C. schoolbag D. school 12. A. table B. sofa C. bookcase D. bag 13. A. Where B. What C. Who D. How 14. A. blue B. white C. purple D. black 15. A. spell B. thank C. excuse D. think 16. A. the UK B. the US C. China D. Africa 17. A. three B. four C. five D. six 18. A. bed B. chair C. sofa D. desk 19. A. well B. last C. welcome D. good 20. A. first B. some C. no D. one 四、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Hi! My name is Jim. I’m from Fuzhou. I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven. I’m thirteen years old. I like playing football. I often play football with my friends. I have two good friends. They are Linda and Jack. They are thirteen, too. Hello! I’m Linda. I am from Shanghai. I have a little dog. Its name is Wangwang. It’s black. It’s very cute and friendly. I like it very much. I often play with it. My good friend Jim likes playing with it, too. Hello! I’m Liu Xia. I am from Chengdu. I am twelve years old. I love music very much. I can sing and dance well. I’m a friendly and kind girl. Let’s be friends! Hi! My name is Li Lei. I am from Wuhan. I like music. I can play the guitar well. I have a good friend, Jack. He is from Canada. He likes playing the guitar, too. We often play the guitar together. I really enjoy the time with him. 21. What does Jim like? A. B. C. D. 22. How old is Linda? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. D. 15 years old. 23. What can we know about Wangwang? A. It’s strong. B. It can play football. C. It’s a black dog. D. It’s two years old. 24. What is Liu Xia like? A. Friendly and kind. B. Friendly and cute. C. Kind and quiet. D. Quiet and tall. 25. Who is from Canada? A. Jack. B. Li Lei. C. Linda. D. Jim. B Jim’s grandpa has a farm. It’s small but beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. Under the trees, you can see five cows. They’re black and white. Listen! What are these? They say “oink-oink”. Oh, they’re three pigs. What colour are they? They’re white. On the lake, there are ten ducks. Are those ducks? No, they aren’t. They are chickens. How many chickens does Jim’s grandpa have? There are fifteen chickens. Where are the horses? They’re behind the big tree. There are six horses. They’re black. Jim loves horses, but he can’t ride a horse. I see some vegetables too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. There are also some potato plants. Jim likes the farm very much. 26. Where are the cows? A. On the lake. B. Under the trees. C. Behind the big tree. D. Behind the house. 27. How many ducks does Jim’s grandpa have? A. Fifteen. B. Six. C. Ten. D. Five. 28. What colour are the horses? A. Black. B. White. C. Black and white. D. Brown. 29. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A. Jim can ride a horse. B. There are five kinds (种类) of animals on the farm. C. There are some apple trees on the farm. D. You can see some sheep on the farm. 30. Which is the best title (最好的题目)? A. Jim’s grandpa B. The plants on the farm C. The animals on the farm D. Jim’s grandpa’s farm C www.shareyourfamilytree.cn I’m Michael. Look! This is my family tree. There are many people in my family. My grandpa likes to take a walk after dinner. My grandma likes to cook delicious food. She can make sandwiches (三明治), noodles and cakes. I like cakes best, so she always makes them for me. My grandparents have two sons, and they are my uncle Mike and my father. My uncle Mike married (娶) my aunt Amy in 2010. They had my cousin Frank. My father works in a hospital. My mother is an English teacher. She likes to read English stories to my sister and me. Like mother, like daughter. My sister likes reading too. I love my family very much. shares 300+ comments (评论) 500+ likes 999+ 31. What does Michael’ s grandpa like to do after dinner? A. Wash dishes. B. Take a walk. C. Read books. D. Water flowers. 32. What does Michael’ s grandma always make for him? A. Cakes. B. Sandwiches. C. Noodles. D. Dumplings. 33. How many sons do Michael’s grandparents have? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 34. Where does Michael’s mother work? A. In a hospital B. In a school C. On a farm D. In a restaurant 35. Which of the following is the best understanding for the underlined (划线的) sentence? A. 人不可貌相。 B. 有其母必有其女。 C. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香。 D. 物以类聚，人以群分。 D I’m Alisa. This is my school. When you enter (进入) it, you will see the teaching building in the centre. All students have classes here from Monday to Friday. Next to it on the left is the library. It opens every day. But we can’t read books or borrow (借) storybooks on weekends. Behind the teaching building is the big sports field. Many students play basketball or run there after school. It’s my favourite place. The dining hall is next to the sports field and behind the library. It is open from 11:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. for lunch. The food is yummy! On the right of the teaching building is the office building. Teachers work there. 36. How many buildings are there in this school? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 37. Where is the teaching building? A. Behind the sports field. B. Next to the Dining Hall. C. In front of the library. D. Between the library and the office building. 38. If you are a classmate of Alisa’s, when can you read in the school library? ①On Monday. ②On Friday. ③On Sunday. ④On Tuesday. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 39. What is Alisa’s favourite place in school? A. The office building. B. The dining hall. C. The library. D. The sports field. 40. When may Alisa have lunch according to the text? A. At 11:15. B. At 11:20. C. At 12:45. D. At 13:40. 五、短文还原（共5小题，计5分） My name is David. I’m a student from China. Different colours have different meanings in Chinese culture. ____41____ Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. Her grandparents like red. ____42____ Red is a symbol of good luck. Lily likes green best, so she buys many green plants for her house. ____43____ Sitting around the plants is like sitting in a park. It makes her feel fresh (精力充沛的). Kevin’s house is a little different. ____44____. The colour white looks clean. And it looks nice with any colour. Kevin’s parents use white to make the house look clean. ____45____There is a white table, yellow chairs, a blue bookcase and so on. These things make my house colourful and beautiful. A. In China, green means life. B. We can see many white things in it C. There are different colours in my house. D. Anna often cleans her house. E. Now let me talk about colours in my friends’ and my houses. F. I like white too. G. In her house, there are many red things, like red desks and chairs. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分） 六、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 Hello, my name is Peter Brown. I have some good friends. They are Mike, Jack, Mary and Kate. We are in the same class. There ____46____ (be) 45 desks and chairs in our classroom. ____47____ (Jack) desk and mine are in the front of the classroom. A big clock is ____48____ the wall. We have six ____49____ (class) a day. A photo is next to the clock. In the photo, you can see all the teachers and students. Look! This is Mr Brown. He often ____50____ (help) us with our English. Yes, he is ____51____ (we) English teacher. He is kind to us and he sings English songs very ____52____ (good). We all love him. Haha! But my favourite subject is not English. I like Chinese best. I spend one hour ____53____ (read) Chinese books every day. I also like going ____54____ (hike) and playing ____55____ piano. Do you want to know more (更多) about me? Call me at 568-6658! 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。 Some children in Africa (非洲) don’ t have school things. Some people from other countries give some to them. Look! How happy they are! Sally is really happy. She gets a new schoolbag. She can put her books and pencil box in it now. Jeff gets a storybook. He always wants a notebook, but his parents are poor (贫穷的). They can’t buy one for him. This is his first notebook. What’s in Tom’s hands? It’s a storybook. Tom likes reading books very much. Martin gets some pencils. He usually writes with a stone (石头), but his spelling is really great. Now he can write with a real pencil. Do you want to help these African children? You can give your old school things to us. We need pencils, rulers, erasers, pencil boxes, books, schoolbags, dictionaries and so on. If you don’t know how to give them to us, you can e-mail at tina@africa.com. 56. Who don’t have school things? _______________________________________________________________________ 57. What does Sally get? _______________________________________________________________________ 58. Does Tom like reading books? _______________________________________________________________________ 59. What does Martin do with a stone? _______________________________________________________________________ 60. What can you do if you don’t know how to give your old school things to us? _______________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1小题，计20分） 61. 假如你是李华，来自英国的交换生 Tom下个月要到你家寄宿。请你根据以下表格信息，给Tom写一封信，帮助Tom提前熟悉你的情况。 要点如下： 1. 你的个人情况； 2. 你的家庭介绍； 3. 你的房间（描述房间整洁美观，并介绍里面物品摆放）； 4. 欢迎Tom来中国，以及表达想和他交朋友的愿望。 Li Hua 13, China, Grade 7... father tall, doctor, basketball... mother long black hair, teacher, play Chinese chess... sister 9, red, reading... room bookcase... 写作要求： 1. 语言流畅，逻辑清晰，书写规范，可适当增加细节内容。 2. 文中不出现真实姓名，60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tom, My name is Li Hua. Let me tell you something about myself and my family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $