Unit 1 Section A (3a-3d) 基础+提升练2026-2027学年九年级上册

**基本信息** 九年级上册Unit1 SectionA基础+提升练，融合中考改编题与社会热点素材，分层考查语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |用括号内所给词的适当形式填空|7题|词性转换（produce→production）、时态（现在完成时）|含2025湖南长沙中考改编题，强化语法应用| |根据汉语意思完成句子|6题|固定搭配（thousands of）、句型转换|结合环保情境（关闭污染工厂），提升表达准确性| |完形填空|7题|上下文逻辑、词汇辨析|对比数字阅读与传统阅读，培养批判性思维| |阅读理解|5题|细节理解、主旨归纳|以“口袋公园”为素材，关联城市发展热点，渗透文化意识|

Unit 1 Section A (3a-3d) 基础+提升练2026-2027学年九年级上册 Part 1 基础提质 Ⅰ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. 「2025 湖南长沙中考改编」With the help of modern technology, the factory's _______(produce) has increased by 20% this year. 2. The government has realized the importance of ________(reduce) noise pollution in big cities. 3. My uncle used to be a ________(chemistry), but now he is a successful businessman. 4. Since the new policy was carried out, the ________(attract) of this small town has grown rapidly. 5. It has been three years since we ________(move) to this modern community. 6. The ________(develop) of high-speed railways makes traveling between cities much easier. 7. Over the past ten years, great changes ________(take) place in my hometown. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 8. 「2025 江西南昌中考改编」自从我来到这所学校，我就交到了许多新朋友。 I ____ ____ many new friends since I came to this school. 9. 为了改善空气质素，市政府已经关闭了许多污染严重的工厂。 In order to improve air quality, the city government has ____ ____ many heavily polluting factories. 10. 据我所知，这家老电影院已经在这条街上存在了超过50年了。 ____ ____ ____ I know, this old cinema has been on this street for over 50 years. 11. 成千上万的游客被吸引到这里来欣赏美丽的风景。 ____ ____ ____ tourists are attracted here to enjoy the beautiful scenery. 12. 在我看来，骑自行车是一种既环保又健康的出行方式。 ____ ____ ____ , riding a bicycle is an environmentally friendly and healthy way to travel. 13. 这座城市的人口在过去二十年里增长了很多。 The population of this city ____ ____ a lot over the past twenty years. Part 2 能力提升 Ⅲ. 完形填空 In the past, whenever people had spare time, they often picked up a book to read. Bookstores were always crowded with people who enjoyed the smell of paper and the feeling of turning pages. However, the situation is quite different today. Nowadays, many people, especially teenagers, are used to 14_____ digital devices. They spend hours scrolling (滚屏) through short videos or reading novels on their phones. This change has 15_____ a big influence on their reading habits. While digital reading is fast and convenient, it also brings some problems. Studies show that reading on screens makes it harder for people to focus. The information online is often 16_____ and not deep enough. As a result, people's attention spans (持续时间) are becoming shorter. They find it difficult to read a long and 17_____ article without getting distracted (分心的). Moreover, staring at screens for too long can cause eye problems. 18_____ digital reading has its advantages, we should not forget the value of traditional reading. Books help us think deeply and calm down. If we want to truly improve our knowledge, we should spend less time on electronic devices and more time 19_____ real books. It is important to keep a balance between the digital world 20_____ the real world. 14. A. carrying B. using C. selling D. repairing 15. A. bought B. borrowed C. brought D. caught 16. A. simple B. serious C. helpful D. useful 17. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. relaxing 18. A. Unless B. Although C. Because D. Until 19. A. writing B. drawing C. buying D. reading 20. A. but B. or C. and D. so Ⅳ. 阅读理解 Have you noticed that many small green spaces are appearing in big cities? These are called "Pocket Parks" (口袋公园). They are small public gardens built on unused land, such as the space between buildings or the corners of busy streets. According to a report, Shanghai has built over 470 pocket parks in the past three years. These parks are usually less than 5,000 square meters, but they play an important role in improving the city environment. Why are pocket parks so popular? First, they provide a place for citizens to relax. In crowded cities, it is hard to find a quiet place to take a walk or do exercise. Pocket parks offer a green escape. Second, they help clean the air. Plants in these parks can absorb dust and produce oxygen. Third, they can reduce noise pollution. The trees and grass act as a barrier (屏障) to block the noise from traffic. However, building pocket parks is not without challenges. Land in big cities is very expensive, and finding suitable space is difficult. Also, keeping these parks clean and safe requires a lot of effort from the government. Despite the challenges, the number of pocket parks continues to grow. They are changing the appearance of cities and making urban life healthier and more enjoyable. 21. What is a Pocket Park? A. A large national park. B. A small garden built on unused land. C. A private garden for rich people. D. A park only for children to play in. 22. How many advantages of pocket parks are mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. The underlined word "absorb" in Paragraph 3 probably means "______". A. take in B. give out C. look for D. throw away 24. What is the challenge of building pocket parks according to the passage? A. People don't like them. B. They cost too much water. C. It is hard to find suitable land. D. They are difficult to design. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of City Parks B. How to Build a Big Park C. Pocket Parks: Changes in Urban Life D. The Most Beautiful Parks in Shanghai 【参考答案与解析】 Ⅰ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. production (句意：在现代科技的帮助下，这家工厂今年的产量增加了20%。名词所有格factory's后接名词production。) 2. reducing (句意：政府已经意识到减少大城市噪音污染的重要性。介词of后接动名词reducing。) 3. chemist (句意：我叔叔过去是个化学家，但现在他是个成功的商人。不定冠词a后接表示职业的名词chemist。) 4. attraction (句意：自新政策实施以来，这座小镇的吸引力迅速增长。定冠词the后接名词attraction。) 5. moved (句意：自从我们搬到这个现代化社区已经三年了。since引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时。) 6. development (句意：高速铁路的发展使得城市间的旅行变得容易得多。定冠词The后接名词development。) 7. have taken (句意：在过去的十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。over the past ten years是现在完成时的标志，且主语changes为复数。) Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 8. have made (现在完成时，主语I，故用have made。) 9. closed down (固定搭配，意为“关闭、歇业”。) 10. As far as (固定搭配，意为“据我所知”。) 11. Thousands of (固定搭配，表示不确定的数千计。) 12. In my view / In my opinion (固定搭配，意为“在我看来”。) 13. has grown (population作主语时，谓语动词用单数，且根据时间状语，用现在完成时。) Ⅲ. 完形填空 14. B (上下文逻辑：现代人习惯“使用”电子设备。) 15. C (固定搭配：bring a big influence 带来巨大影响。) 16. A (逻辑推理：后文提到“not deep enough”（不够深入），说明信息是“简单的”。) 17. B (逻辑推理：注意力难以集中，很难读完一篇“困难的/长的”文章。) 18. B (逻辑转折：虽然数字阅读有好处，但我们不应忘记传统阅读的价值。) 19. D (常识逻辑：花更多时间“读”书。) 20. C (固定搭配：between... and... 在……和……之间。) Ⅳ. 阅读理解 21. B (细节题。根据第一段第二句 “They are small public gardens built on unused land...” 可知。) 22. B (细节题。第三段列举了三个优点：relax, clean the air, reduce noise pollution。) 23. A (词义猜测题。植物“吸收”灰尘并产生氧气，故选take in。) 24. C (细节题。根据第四段 “Land in big cities is very expensive, and finding suitable space is difficult.” 可知。) 25. C (主旨题。全文围绕“口袋公园”及其带来的城市生活变化展开。) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $