湖北随州市曾都区2025-2026学年度第二学期学业质量监测七年级英语试卷

曾都区2025-2026学年度第二学期学业质量监测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上指定位置。 3．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区均无效。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was Monday, Wang Tao’s ____1____ day at Sunrise Middle School. It was raining ____2____ when Wang Tao got to school in the morning, but he didn’t ____3____ an umbrella. He usually ____4____ his umbrella when it is raining, but this time he was ____5____ and forgot. He was wet and his backpack was full of books. It was his first day at school, ____6____ he was late. He had to wait for the head teacher to open the gate. “It’s a quarter to ten,” he thought. “School starts at nine o’clock. I have maths now so I must hurry up!” But when Wang Tao arrived at his classroom, he was surprised to find that there was ____7____ there. So he asked a teacher. The teacher said, “You don’t have maths now. You have science. Go to Room 3 B. It’s ____8____ the art room.” It was ten o’clock when Wang Tao found Room 3 B. His classmates were going to leave when he arrived. The science teacher looked very ____9____. He shouted, “Are you the new boy? You’re very late. Just ____10____ the other students. You have geography next.” Wang Tao felt bad. He was sure that the teachers didn’t like him. Just at this time, a boy ____11____ Wang Tao, “Hello, my name’s Richard. We have geography now and the next class is history. Would you like to copy my timetable (课程表)?” He was ____12____ friendly that Wang Tao felt better. “Don’t be ____13____ of the teachers.” said Richard. “They sometimes shout but they’re very nice!” Wang Tao ____14____. He took the timetable, and thought, “Maybe this new school isn’t so bad after all. First impression (印象) can be wrong. This school may be full of unexpected (意料之外的) ____15____ for me.” 1. A. first B. second C. common D. last 2. A. hopefully B. slowly C. heavily D. quietly 3. A. leave B. buy C. carry D. drop 4. A. focuses B. thinks C. lends D. remembers 5. A. on time B. in time C. in a hurry D. over there 6. A. so B. but C. and D. because 7. A. nobody B. anybody C. everybody D. somebody 8. A. on B. among C. between D. across from 9. A. polite B. silly C. friendly D. unhappy 10. A. follow B. serve C. hang D. lay 11. A. said to B. talked C. asked D. laughed at 12. A. too B. very C. so D. such 13. A. kind B. afraid C. awful D. playful 14. A. smiled B. praised C. ordered D. rushed 15. A. danger B. rules C. culture D. care 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals. Animals Behaviors (行为) Weather changes Birds A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋顶) of houses. Heavy rain will come. Sharks Sharks swim to deeper (更深的) water. A big storm will arrive. Spiders There are more spiders than usual in fall, and the spiders make bigger nets than usual. A cold and dry winter will come. There are fewer spiders and they make smaller nets. A warm and wet winter will come. Ants A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain. The world of animals is really amazing. Sometimes you can not explain why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science in School Science Magazine (杂志). 16. What do sharks do before a big storm arrives? A. They will jump out of the water. B. They will swim to deeper water. C. They will swim around the island. D. They will swim slowly. 17. What will the weather be like in winter if spiders make bigger nets than usual in autumn? A. It will be dry and warm. B. It will be wet and warm. C. It will be dry and cold. D. It will be wet and cold. 18. What can we know when many ants are on the grass? A. Winter is coming. B. The rain is coming. C. The weather will be dry. D. A storm will arrive. 19. What is the best title for the passage? A. Different Kinds of Animals B. How Animals Tell the Weather C. The Weather Report D. Amazing Animals in Our Lives 20. Where can we probably (可能) read the article? A. In a school report. B. In a history book. C. In a health book. D. In a science magazine. B There is a famous saying, “You are what you eat.” This means the food you eat becomes part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tell people it’s important to have good eating habits. For example, too much sweet food makes a person fat. But now, American scientists have found something new: sweet food might make people kind and friendly. Scientists asked college (大学) students questions about their personalities (性格), like whether they were kind or not. They also asked about their favourite food. The results showed that students who liked sweet food, such as cookies or chocolate, were often nicer people. In another test, scientists found that sweet lovers liked to help others more. For example, they would like to clean up their city or visit sick children in hospitals. But people who liked salty snacks did not help as much. So, eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time you want to do something good, try eating ice cream. It could be a sweet way to start! 21. What does the saying “You are what you eat” mean? A. We should eat nothing but sweet food. B. The food we eat becomes part of us. C. Sweet food can make people fat quickly. D. Eating well can make us be a good person. 22. What new thing did American scientists find? A. Sweet food may make people kind and friendly. B. Too much sweet food makes people sick. C. Salty snacks are better for our health. D. Good eating habits are not important. 23. Which kind of food is NOT mentioned (提及) as sweet food in the passage? A. Cookies B. Chocolate C. Ice cream D. Chips 24. What did the tests show about sweet food lovers? A. They are too shy to make friends. B. They like to help others more. C. They never eat salty snacks. D. They are usually very lazy. 25. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. We should never eat ice cream. B. Eating sweet food may help us be nice and helpful. C. It is hard for people to do good things. D. Salty food can also make people kind. C Most students have 10-minute breaks between classes. They can do some exercise, talk with each other and relax during (在……期间) the time. However, to keep their students safe, some schools don’t let them leave the classroom during breaks—if they don’t need to go to the toilet (厕所). “They cannot go outside to play and relax,” a parent says in an interview (采访). China’s Ministry of Education (中国教育部) made some rules to help students have a good rest between classes. For example, each school should have a 30-minute big break in the morning and another in the afternoon. Students should have at least (至少) 90 minutes of break time each day in primary schools (小学) and at least 105 minutes in middle schools. With the new rules, students will have more time to relax and more activities to do outside. This can help them keep healthy and avoid myopia (避免近视). To give students a real rest, some primary and middle schools in Beijing have begun to add (加) five more minutes to break time between classes from this term. To help students use their break time better, many schools in Beijing are working hard. For example, Dianchanglu Primary School sets a climbing wall for its students. Qianjiandian Central Primary School builds a “Happy Farm” for students to do some farm work. Huashi Primary School holds an art show in the hallway. Students can enjoy great paintings during the break. More and more people care about whether (是否) children can get enough rest during class breaks. What do you think of the change? Do you have more great ideas for break time? 26. Why do some schools stop students from leaving the classroom during breaks? A. To let students study all the time. B. To save time for after-school activities. C. To keep students safe. D. To stop students from talking loudly. 27. How much break time should middle school students have at least every day according to the new rules? A. 90 minutes B. 105 minutes C. 30 minutes D. 15 minutes 28. Which of the following is NOT the activity Beijing schools prepare for students’ break time? A. Setting a climbing wall. B. Building a “Happy Farm”. C. Holding an art show in the hallway. D. Having evening classes at school. 29. What can we infer (推断) from the article? A. Some Chinese students cannot go outside to play and relax in the future. B. All Chinese students will do some farm work at school. C. The new rules may bring problems for schools. D. More Chinese schools will have many kinds of school outside activities between classes. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Many Beijing schools have interesting after-school activities. B. China improves students’ class break time and makes better arrangements (安排) for breaks. C. Students have too much myopia because of too little exercise. D. Parents are worried about their children’s school life. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） My name is Alex. I had an interesting but scary experience last Saturday. At about three o’clock in the afternoon, I was walking down Main Street. ____31____ I really liked one of the rings. While I was standing there, two men came out of the shop. ____32____ Then I saw something on the ground. It was a black bag. I thought they must have dropped the bag while they were driving away. I went to pick up the bag and opened it. ____33____ I took the bag with the watch into the jewelry shop and showed it to the shop manager (经理). The manager was very happy that I gave back the watch to him. He said the two men were thieves (小偷), and the police were looking for them. ____34____ To thank me, he decided to give me some money, but I didn’t take it. I was happy that I helped. ____35____ The thieves took ten rings, three watches, four necklaces (项链), and ten pairs of earrings (耳环). I hope the police will catch them soon. A. However, many pieces of jewelry were lost. B. He also said the watch was very expensive (昂贵). C. The police caught the thieves two days later. D. There was a diamond (钻石) watch in the bag. E. They ran across the street, jumped into a car, and drove away quickly. F. I stopped in front of a jewelry (珠宝) shop to look at some rings (戒指) in the window. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 from, baskets, fresh, straight, work, final, explored, certainly, teach, leaf Friday, 30 Today we went on a school trip to a farm! It was tiring but great fun! In the morning, we ____36____ the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers and many other fruits and vegetables. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go ____37____ the fields to our tables. I was very interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got ____38____ to work! First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. Slowly. we filled many ____39____ . In the afternoon, the farmer ____40____ us how to cut branches and ____41____ from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. ____42____ , we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed ____43____ with my hands. One thing I learnt today: Farming isn’t easy! It made me think of the saying: “Every grain comes from hard work.” The farmer let us take some vegetables home. My mum cooked some for dinner, and they were ____44____ and delicious! They ____45____ taste better when you work for them! Today was really a day to remember. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 46. 第一节 任务型阅读 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） In our school, there are many rules. At first, some students didn’t like them. They thought rules made them unhappy. They often broke the rules. For example, Tom didn’t want to wear the school uniform every day. Lucy didn’t like to arrive at school before 7:45 a.m. But one week, something different happened. The headmaster said, “Let’s have a week without rules.” All the students were very excited. At the beginning, they felt free. They ate snacks in class, ran in the hallways, and talked loudly during the break. However, things got bad soon. The classrooms became very dirty because no one cleaned them. Some students fought (打架) with each other. It was so noisy everywhere that many students couldn’t study well. After P. E．class, students left their sports shoes and clothes everywhere. And some students even came to school very late. A week later, most students started to feel unhappy. At the end of the week, all the students said they wanted rules back. They knew well that no rules meant no order. Rules may make us do something we don’t like sometimes, but they help us live and study better. 1．At first, some students didn’t like their school rules. They often .（不超过5词） 2．The students felt when they heard there would be a week without rules. But a week later, most students started to feel .（每空填1词） 3-4 What happened during the week without rules? ① The classrooms were very dirty ② Some students fought with each other. ③ There was too much noise for many students . （不超过5词） ④ Students left their sports shoes and clothes everywhere after P. E．class. ⑤ Some students were even very . （不超过5词） 5．What do you think of your school’s rules? （不超过20词） 第二节 书面表达 6. 作为青少年，我们在成长的道路上不断地学习和进步。通过坚持良好的习惯、积极参与活动或从他人和自然中汲取智慧，每个人都能不断完善而成为更好的人。请以”How to be a better person?”为题，结合自身经历，用英语向大家谈谈青少年应如何成为更优秀的人。 要求： 1．信息可供参考，可取舍和可拓展，但文章要从参考信息中的五个方面进行表达。 2．词数为80-100左右。 3．文中不能出现真实的姓名和班级。 参考信息： 曾都区2025-2026学年度第二学期学业质量监测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上指定位置。 3．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区均无效。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. D B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. B 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. F 32. E 33. D 34. B 35. A 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. explored 37. from 38. straight 39. baskets 40. taught 41. leaves 42. Finally 43. working 44. fresh 45. certainly 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 【46题答案】 【答案】46. broke the rules 47. ①. excited; ②. unhappy 48. to study well 49. late for school 50. I think our school’s rules are important. No rules mean no order./I think though our school’s rules may make us do something we don’t like sometimes, they help us live and study better./I think we need our school’s rules, and we also need to change them for the better. (答案不唯一，思想积极，合情合理，表达正确即可) 51. One possible version, How to be a better person? As teenagers, we are expected to improve ourselves to be better. I think the following can help us to be better. First, we need to do exercise at least one hour every day. Second, we should eat balanced meals.Don’t eat junk food. Third, we should join in activities.Fourth, we must follow rules, keep our school clean and tidy, finish our homework on time and build school spirit. Last but not least, we should read books to know more stories. We can learn a lot from them. In a word, we should try our best to be better. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $