精品解析：广西壮族自治区百色市田阳区2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度上学期期中学业水平测试卷 八年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4. 先考听力，在听力考试前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案每段对话读两遍。 6. Which animal is the most popular in Tom’s country? A. Bear B. Kangaroo. C. Sheep. 7. Where did Kate go on vacation? A. Chengdu. B. Guangzhou. C. Beijing. 8. Who sings better? A. Tara. B. Mary. C. Ella. 9. When does the boy have to come back? A. 9:30. B. 9:00. C. 10:00. 10. What’s Tom doing now? A. Walking in the park. B. Cleaning the bathroom. C. Hanging up photos. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What does the boy think of his friend? A. Lazy. B. Outgoing. C. Shy. 12. What do they have in common? A. They both like drawing. B. They both like singing. C. They both like reading. 13. What’s the relationship（关系）between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Father and son. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What is Ella doing? A. She is fishing. B. She is reading. C. She is swimming. 15. What do the special monkeys look like? A. They have big noses. B. They have long ears. C. They have wide moans. 16. Where do the monkeys live? A. In Asia. B. In Africa. C. In Australia. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. How was Chen Jie’s holiday? A. Not too bad. B. Boring. C. Great. 18. What did Chen Jie Not do during the holiday? A. Went fishing. B. Ate seafood. C. Went swimming. 19. Who went to Dalian with Chen Jie? A. Her friend. B. Her classmates. C. Her family. 20. What did Chen Jie buy for Peter? A. A model ship. B. A model plane. C. A model bike. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where do they live? A. In a city. B. In a town. C. In a countryside. 22. Who plants some beautiful flowers on the balcony? A. Grandmother. B. Mother. C. Father. 23. What does the grandfather like? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Fish. 24. How often do the parents cook the meals for the family? A. Once a week. B. Two times a week. C. Every day. 25. Does Han Lin often take out the rubbish at home? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. we don’t know. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Information about Mary Age She is ________. Looks（相貌） She is ________ with long hair. Personalities She is hard-working, ________and helpful. Hobbies She likes ________ and practices it twice a week. She also likes reading and watching a movie at home. Dream She wants to be a（n）________ one day. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Emma! ____1____ B: Really? What is it? A: ____2____ B: That’s amazing. Let’s prepare for their arrival. A: OK. I’ll clean the living room. ____3____ B: Sure! How about putting some green plants in their room? Grandma loves them. A: Good idea! Let’s go to the market and buy some later. B: ____4____ A: We also need fresh fruit and vegetables. B: OK. ____5____ A. What else do we need? B. I’ll add them to the shopping list. C. Can you decorate their bedroom? D. I have good news to tell you. E. Our grandparents will come tomorrow! F. How are you? 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要讲述了A告知Emma祖父母明天要来的好消息，二人商量打扫房间、布置卧室，还一同梳理要去市场采购的物品并整理购物清单的对话。 【1题详解】 下文B的回答“真的吗？是什么？”可知，A应该是告诉B有一个消息，选项D“I have good news to tell you.”符合语境。 【2题详解】 下文B说“让我们为他们的到来做准备吧”可知，A在此处说明了具体是谁要来，选项E“Our grandparents will come tomorrow!”符合语境。 【3题详解】 根据下文B回答“当然！”以及建议在他们的房间里放植物可知，A此处是请求B帮忙装饰房间，选项C“Can you decorate their bedroom?”符合语境。 【4题详解】 A提出要去市场买绿植，下文A又补充说“我们还需要新鲜果蔬”，说明B在询问还需要准备什么，选项A“What else do we need?”符合语境。 【5题详解】 对话结尾处，A列出了需要买的水果和蔬菜，B表示同意并说会将这些加入购物清单，选项B“I’ll add them to the shopping list.”符合逻辑。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My father really likes gardening, so he built a ____6____ in our yard. He plants a lot of ____7____, and this year we have onions, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. Now, we are starting to ____8____ grapes, strawberries and pears. Growing plants isn’t easy. First, we ____9____ seeds (种子) at a store called “Garden Nursery”. Next, we turn the soil (土壤) over, and then plant the seeds. We then wait until the seeds ____10____ from the soil and turn into little leaves. My father and I water them every day. We have to do this ____11____ vegetables and fruits are just like us—they need water, air and food. So they can become better and ____12____. Autumn is the ____13____ to harvest (收获). The garden gives us a lot of ____14____ vegetables and fruits to eat. With time and hard work, I have learned to look after the plants. It is really a great ____15____. 6. A. garden B. house C. playground 7. A. trees B. vegetables C. flowers 8. A. grow B. fight C. guide 9. A. sell B. ask C. buy 10. A. come out B. come in C. come on 11. A. though B. so C. because 12. A. slimmer B. tinier C. healthier 13. A. season B. situation C. people 14. A. soft B. fresh C. honest 15. A. experience B. reason C. pleasure 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者父亲喜欢园艺，在院子里建花园种植蔬菜水果的过程，以及作者从中获得的收获与体验。 【6题详解】 句意：我父亲真的很喜欢园艺，所以他在我们的院子里建了一个花园。 前文提到gardening，后文大量种植蔬菜瓜果，garden（菜园）符合语境；house（房子）、playground（操场）和种植植物无关。 【7题详解】 句意：他种了很多蔬菜，今年我们有洋葱、卷心菜、西红柿、土豆和胡萝卜。 根据“onions, cabbages...”可知，列举的都是蔬菜，vegetables（蔬菜）符合语境；trees（树木）、flowers（花朵）和后文列举作物不符。 【8题详解】 句意：现在，我们开始种植葡萄、草莓和梨。 根据“grapes, strawberries and pears”可知，植物需要种植，grow（种植）符合语境；fight（打架）、guide（引导）均和栽种水果语义不通。 【9题详解】 句意：首先，我们在一家叫“花园苗圃”的商店买种子。 根据“at a store”可知，商店里获取种子需要buy（购买）；sell（售卖）（主语逻辑颠倒）、ask（询问）不符合买种子的动作。 【10题详解】 句意：之后我们等待种子从泥土里破土而出，长出嫩叶。 根据“from the soil”可知，种子发芽是从土里出来，come out（冒出、长出）符合语境；come in（进来）、come on（快点），均不能描述种子发芽。 【11题详解】 句意：我们必须每天浇水，因为蔬果和我们人类一样——它们需要水、空气和养分。 根据“vegetables and fruits are just like us”可知，这是浇水的原因，前后句为因果关系，后句解释原因。because（因为）引导原因状语从句；though（虽然）、so（所以）逻辑不符。 【12题详解】 句意：这样它们才能变得更好、更健康。 根据“become better and...”可知，健康植物有水和养分会变得healthier（更健康）；slimmer（更苗条）、tinier（更小）和养护植物的目的相反。 【13题详解】 句意：秋天是收获的季节。 根据“Autumn”可知，秋天是一个季节。situation（情况）、people（人），无法和秋天对应。 【14题详解】 句意：花园给了我们很多新鲜蔬菜和水果吃。 根据“harvest”可知，收获的食物通常是fresh（新鲜的）；soft（柔软的）、honest（诚实的）不能修饰蔬菜水果。 【15题详解】 句意：这真是一次很棒的经历。 根据“learned to look after”可知，学习过程是experience（经历）；reason（理由）、pleasure（乐趣）侧重单纯开心，无法概括完整劳作学习的全过程。 四、阅读理解 （共20小题，第46—50小题，每小题1分；第51—65小题，每小题 2分，共35分） A The interviewees (被采访者) “What do you usually do on the Internet?” Mike, a student I’m always busy from Monday to Friday. I only use the Internet at weekends. I often play computer games and chat with my friends online. Linda, an office lady I love shopping on the Internet. It’s fast. I shop every day. I can always find cheap but good things online. Sometimes, I watch films or listen to music on the computer. Mr Green, a manager I can’t work without the Internet. I need it to send and receive emails. I write at least twenty emails every day. When I am free, I also love to read news online. Mrs Brown, a housewife I like cooking. I write blogs (博客) about my cooking and upload (上传) the photos of my dishes every day. I love reading people’s comments (评论). And I’m happy that so many people love my dishes. 16. How often may Mike play computer games? A. Every day. B. Once or twice a week. C. Three times a month. 17. Who sometimes watches films on the Internet? A. Mike. B. Linda. C. Mr Green. 18. How many emails does Mr Green write every day? A. Less than 12. B. At least 12. C. At least 20. 19. What does Mrs Brown upload every day? A. The photos of her dishes. B. The photos of her friends. C. The photos of her children. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mike sends and receives emails every day. B. Linda always sells clothes on the Internet. C. Many people love Mrs Brown’s blogs. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过采访四位不同职业的人，了解他们在互联网上的日常活动。 【16题详解】 Mike部分提到“I only use the Internet at weekends. I often play computer games”，因此他可能每周玩一两次电脑游戏。 【17题详解】 Linda部分提到“Sometimes, I watch films or listen to music on the computer.”，因此Linda有时在网上看电影。 【18题详解】 Mr Green部分提到“I write at least twenty emails every day.”，因此他每天至少写20封邮件。 【19题详解】 Mrs Brown部分提到“upload the photos of my dishes every day.”，因此她每天上传自己菜品的照片。 【20题详解】 Mrs Brown部分提到“I’m happy that so many people love my dishes.”，因此很多人喜欢她的博客。A项Mike只在周末用网络；B项Linda是购物而非卖衣服。 B I travelled to Beijing during my holiday this summer. Look at these diaries about my trip in Beijing. 15th August Sunny We arrived in Beijing at about eleven o’clock. This is my first time to visit Beijing. After that, we took a taxi to our hotel. We had lunch in the dining hall of the hotel. In the afternoon, we went to the Palace Museum. There were many people in the Palace Museum. Everyone looked very happy. In the evening, we ate the local scrumptious food. We liked it very much. Beijing is really a big and beautiful city. 17th August Cloudy It’s our third day in Beijing today. Early in the morning, we got up and went to Tian’anmen Square. We watched the national flag (国旗) rising there. After that, we went to climb the Great Wall. We stayed there for four hours. We were tired but very happy. 18th August Windy The weather today wasn’t very good. We got up a little late. We went shopping in the morning. After that, we ate Beijing roast duck for lunch. In the afternoon, we left Beijing by plane and got home. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How did they feel after climbing the Great Wall? A. unhappy B. excited C. tired 22. The underlined (下划线) word “scrumptious” is similar to ________. A. comfortable B. delicious C. freezing 23. The right time order (顺序) of the writer’s activities in Beijing is ________. ①watched the national flag raise ②ate Beijing roast duck ③visited the Palace Museum ④climbed the Great Wall A. ③①④② B. ①③②④ C. ③②④① 24. They went to Tian’anmen Square on the ________ day. A. first B. second C. third 25. This passage is most likely from ________, A. A science report B. A travel diary C. A news article 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者记录自己夏日假期北京之旅每日行程、见闻与感受的三篇旅行日记。 【21题详解】 根据8月17日日记内容“We were tired but very happy.”（我们又累又开心）可知，爬完长城后他们的感受包含“累”，选项C符合文意。 【22题详解】 根据8月15日日记中划线词后的句子“We liked it very much.”（我们非常喜欢它）可知，食物味道很好。scrumptious意为“美味的”，与delicious意思相近。 【23题详解】 根据日记日期梳理活动顺序：15日下午参观故宫 (③)；17日早上看升旗 (①)，随后爬长城 (④)；18日中午吃烤鸭 (②)。正确顺序为③①④②。 【24题详解】 根据8月17日日记开头“It's our third day in Beijing today.”（今天是我们在北京的第三天）以及随后提到的去天安门广场可知，这是在第三天发生的活动。 【25题详解】 文章开头明确提到“Look at these diaries about my trip in Beijing.”（看这些关于我北京之旅的日记），且文中包含日期、天气和个人行程记录，符合旅游日记的特征。 C Anna wants to become a top guitarist (吉他手) in the future. She began to play the guitar two years ago when she saw her father play it at home. “I love the guitar, so I always play it at home. When I found she was also interested in it, I began to teach her,” said her father. Soon Anna was good at playing it. Then she began to take guitar lessons in Band School every Saturday to learn more from musicians there. Anna studied hard at Band School, and soon she was able to take part in the school’s music concert. Anna was the youngest player. Most students felt nervous (紧张的) when they took part in the concert for the first time, but Anna didn’t. She was very ________, and she gave a really fantastic performance. Many people see her performance online, and Anna is becoming famous in her town now. “Boys usually take up the guitar, but very few girls choose it. I hope more girls can play it in the future,” said Anna. Anna’s father bought her a new guitar last month and she plans to start a band herself later this year. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Who taught Anna to play the guitar at first? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her uncle. 27. How often did Anna go to Band School? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 28. Which word can you put in ________? A. relaxed B. worried C. bored 29. What does Anna plan to do later this year? A. To become a teacher. B. To write a book. C. To start a band. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Anna did well in Band School. B. Not many people know Anna in her town. C. The guitar is more popular with girls than boys in Anna’s town. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Anna想要成为顶级吉他演奏家，介绍了她学习吉他的经历、参加演出的表现以及她未来的计划。 【26题详解】 根据第一段中父亲说的话“When I found she was also interested in it, I began to teach her”（当我发现她也对此感兴趣时，我开始教她）可知，最初是Anna的父亲教她弹吉他。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“Then she began to take guitar lessons in Band School every Saturday”（然后她开始每周六去乐队学校上吉他课）可知，“every Saturday”意味着每周一次。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据第二段中“Most students felt nervous...but Anna didn’t”（大多数学生感到紧张……但Anna没有）可知，此处表示转折，Anna不紧张，且她表演得非常精彩，说明她很放松（relaxed）。worried意为“担心的”，bored意为“无聊的”，均不符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据文章最后一句“she plans to start a band herself later this year”（她计划今年晚些时候自己组建一支乐队）可知，Anna今年的计划是组建乐队。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据第二段她给出了“really fantastic performance”（非常精彩的表演）以及第三段提到她“becoming famous in her town”（在镇上变得出名）可知，Anna在乐队学校表现很好，故A项正确。 D There are many delicious fruits in autumn. Many people like fruits because they are sweet. Do you know why fruits are sweet? The answer is very easy. Fruits are sweet because trees are smart. For some trees, the key to survival (生存) is having sweet fruits. Some animals eat the fruits. Their seeds (种子) can move to new places with the help of the animals. For example, bears like apples’ sweet taste. They eat apples and carry the seeds in their stomachs. The bears don’t stay in the same place all the time. They walk around instead. They stop in a new place. The seeds come out of the bears’ bodies in the new place and fall onto the ground. Some time later, the seeds might grow into new trees. Moving the seeds to a different place is really important and it is a new tree’s start. In this way, it doesn’t have to compete (竞争) with its nearby trees for water or sun. However, not all fruits are sweet. Some fruits are sour, such as lemons (柠檬). Maybe you don’t like lemons, but there are some insects and animals that enjoy lemons. They help lemon trees spread seeds. How clever the trees are! They can start the new lives without too much trouble. 31. What’s the key to survival for more trees? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 32. How can the seeds move to new places with the help of the animals? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 33. Is it important to move the seeds to a different place? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Why do the seeds need to move to a different place? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What may enjoy lemons? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. The key to survival is having sweet fruits. /Have sweet fruits. 32. Some animals eat the fruits. Their seeds can move to new places with the help of the animals. /Some animals eat the fruits. 33. Yes, it is. /Yes. 34. Because it doesn’t have to compete with its nearby trees for water or sun. /It can enjoy water and sun by itself. 35. Some insects and animals that enjoy lemons. /Some insects and animals. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍秋天水果香甜的原因，树木长出甜果实吸引动物进食，借助动物把种子带到别处生根发芽；同时说明也有酸味水果，同样依靠生物传播种子，赞叹树木的生存智慧。 【31题详解】 根据原文“For some trees, the key to survival (生存) is having sweet fruits.”可知，对部分树木而言，生存的关键在于结出香甜的果实。直接摘抄原文信息即可。 【32题详解】 根据原文“Some animals eat the fruits. Their seeds can move to new places with the help of the animals... carry the seeds in their stomachs.”可知，一些动物吃下果实，种子便能借助动物去到新的地方…… 动物会把种子储存在胃里带走。整合原文信息即可。 【33题详解】 根据原文“Moving the seeds to a different place is really important”可知，把种子传播到别的地方十分重要。此处作肯定回答即可。 【34题详解】 根据原文“In this way, it doesn’t have to compete (竞争) with its nearby trees for water or sun.”可知，它就不必和周边的树木争夺水分与阳光了。直接摘抄原文信息即可。 【35题详解】 根据原文“there are some insects and animals that enjoy lemons.”可知，有一些昆虫和动物喜欢吃柠檬。直接摘抄原文信息即可。 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空习将单词填写在 答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 myself; but; something; from; big; surprised; pack; take; mountain; finally My best holiday experience was two years ago. My family lives in Shanghai, the ____36____ city in China. That summer, I decided to do ____37____ cool: cycling from Shanghai to Beijing with some friends. My parents were ____38____ at my idea, but soon they gave me all their support. With their help, I made a cycling plan. I also learnt a lot ____39____ other people’s cycling experiences. I ____40____ everything I needed and started the trip. The cycling ____41____ us almost a month to complete. It was tiring but worthwhile. I saw beautiful ____42____, forests, and rivers. I met a lot of nice people, and some of them gave me a lot of help along the way, ____43____ there were also difficulties, and sometimes I just wanted to give up. However, when I ____44____ arrived at the Tian’anmen Square, I was so proud of _____45_____. 【答案】36. biggest 37. something 38. surprised 39. from 40. packed 41. took 42. mountains 43. but 44. finally 45. myself 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者两年前从上海骑行去北京的难忘假期经历。文章描述了家人从惊讶到支持的态度转变、骑行前的准备工作、途中的艰辛与美景，以及最终到达天安门广场时的自豪感。 【36题详解】 句意：我的家住在上海，中国最大的城市。根据常识及语境，上海是中国的大城市之一，且定冠词“the”后通常接形容词最高级。方框中单词“big”符合语境，其最高级形式为“biggest”。故填biggest。 【37题详解】 句意：那个夏天，我决定做一些很酷的事情：和朋友们从上海骑行到北京。不定式“do”后需接宾语，且形容词“cool”修饰该宾语。方框中单词“something”常用于肯定句中作宾语，“do something cool”意为“做些酷事”，符合语境。故填something。 【38题详解】 句意：我的父母对我的想法感到惊讶，但很快他们给了我全力的支持。句型“be surprised at...”意为“对……感到惊讶”，是固定搭配。方框中单词“surprised”符合语境，形容父母起初的反应。故填surprised。 【39题详解】 句意：我也从别人的骑行经历中学到了很多。短语“learn ... from ...”意为“从……中学习/了解……”。方框中单词“from”符合语境，表示学习的来源。故填from。 【40题详解】 句意：我打包了所有需要的东西并开始了旅程。根据上下文，出发前需要整理行李。方框中单词“pack”符合语境。由于全文讲述的是过去发生的事情（two years ago），句子时态为一般过去时，故动词需用过去式“packed”。故填packed。 【41题详解】 句意：这次骑行花费了我们将近一个月的时间才完成。句型“It takes/took sb. + time + to do sth.”或“Sth. takes/took sb. + time”表示“某事花费某人多少时间”。方框中单词“take”符合语境。因事情发生在过去，需用过去式“took”。故填took。 【42题详解】 句意：我看到了美丽的山脉、森林和河流。此处列举看到的自然景观，需填入名词复数形式与后面的“forests, and rivers”保持并列一致。方框中单词“mountain”（山）符合语境，其复数形式为“mountains”。故填mountains。 【43题详解】 句意：一路上也遇到了很多好人，但也存在困难，有时我只想放弃。前半句提到得到帮助（积极面），后半句提到遇到困难想放弃（消极面），前后语意构成转折关系。方框中单词“but”符合逻辑。故填but。 【44题详解】 句意：然而，当我最终到达天安门广场时，我为自己感到非常自豪。此处修饰动词“arrived”，表示经过长途跋涉后的最终结果。方框中单词“finally”符合语境，作状语。故填finally。 【45题详解】 句意：我为自己感到非常自豪。短语“be proud of oneself”意为“为某人自己感到自豪”。主语是“I”，对应的反身代词是“myself”。方框中单词“myself”符合语境。故填myself。 六、书面表达 （15分） 46. 在你校“劳动教育月”期间，校英语报发起了以“A Helper at Home”为题的征稿活动。请结合自身的情况写一篇短文，内容要点如下： 1. 你经常做的几项家务，如扫地，洗碗等。 2. 请谈谈你做家务的收获。 3. 呼吁同学们多为家里做家务。 写作要求：1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实学校名称及姓名。 4. 词数80个左右。 参考词汇：life skills（生活技能）;share（分担） A Helper at Home There is much housework in every family, I think…… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Helper at Home There is much housework in every family. I think everyone should do some housework. I always help to do housework at home. For example, I often sweep the floor. After dinner I wash the dishes. At the weekend, I water the flowers. I can share my parents’ work because they are busy with their work every day. I think I can learn some useful life skills from doing housework. I also can learn to take care of myself. So I hope every student can do housework to help our parents. It’s good for our family and us. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：观点记叙类短文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：每个家庭都有家务，人人都应做家务；列举自己日常做家务的具体事例；阐述做家务的意义、收获与成长；呼吁学生主动帮父母做家务 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：内容贴合学生生活，语句朴实通顺，覆盖全部写作主旨，无真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：提出观点，家务人人有责，并列举自己日常做家务的具体行为 主体段：说明做家务的意义，为父母分担辛劳、习得生活技能、学会自理 结尾段：发出倡议，呼吁每位学生主动做家务，有益家庭与自身成长 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：总起观点 观点：everyone should take part in housework/should manage money wisely/we should save water 要点二：个人做家务实例 家务：sweep the floor/wash the dishes/water the flowers/not buy expensive things 要点三：做家务的意义 意义：share my parents’ work/learn some useful life skills/learn to take care of myself/money doesn’t come easily/understand the importance of saving water 要点四：结尾倡议升华 倡议：hope every student can help parents/everyone should save water 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上学期期中学业水平测试卷 八年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4. 先考听力，在听力考试前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案每段对话读两遍。 6. Which animal is the most popular in Tom’s country? A. Bear B. Kangaroo. C. Sheep. 7. Where did Kate go on vacation? A. Chengdu. B. Guangzhou. C. Beijing. 8. Who sings better? A. Tara. B. Mary. C. Ella. 9. When does the boy have to come back? A. 9:30. B. 9:00. C. 10:00. 10. What’s Tom doing now? A. Walking in the park. B. Cleaning the bathroom. C. Hanging up photos. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What does the boy think of his friend? A. Lazy. B. Outgoing. C. Shy. 12. What do they have in common? A. They both like drawing. B. They both like singing. C. They both like reading. 13. What’s the relationship（关系）between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Father and son. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What is Ella doing? A. She is fishing. B. She is reading. C. She is swimming. 15. What do the special monkeys look like? A. They have big noses. B. They have long ears. C. They have wide moans. 16. Where do the monkeys live? A. In Asia. B. In Africa. C. In Australia. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. How was Chen Jie’s holiday? A. Not too bad. B. Boring. C. Great. 18. What did Chen Jie Not do during the holiday? A. Went fishing. B. Ate seafood. C. Went swimming. 19. Who went to Dalian with Chen Jie? A. Her friend. B. Her classmates. C. Her family. 20. What did Chen Jie buy for Peter? A. A model ship. B. A model plane. C. A model bike. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where do they live? A. In a city. B. In a town. C. In a countryside. 22. Who plants some beautiful flowers on the balcony? A. Grandmother. B. Mother. C. Father. 23. What does the grandfather like? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Fish. 24. How often do the parents cook the meals for the family? A. Once a week. B. Two times a week. C. Every day. 25. Does Han Lin often take out the rubbish at home? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. we don’t know. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Information about Mary Age She is ________. Looks（相貌） She is ________ with long hair. Personalities She is hard-working, ________and helpful. Hobbies She likes ________ and practices it twice a week. She also likes reading and watching a movie at home. Dream She wants to be a（n）________ one day. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Emma! ____1____ B: Really? What is it? A: ____2____ B: That’s amazing. Let’s prepare for their arrival. A: OK. I’ll clean the living room. ____3____ B: Sure! How about putting some green plants in their room? Grandma loves them. A: Good idea! Let’s go to the market and buy some later. B: ____4____ A: We also need fresh fruit and vegetables. B: OK. ____5____ A. What else do we need? B. I’ll add them to the shopping list. C. Can you decorate their bedroom? D. I have good news to tell you. E. Our grandparents will come tomorrow! F. How are you? 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My father really likes gardening, so he built a ____6____ in our yard. He plants a lot of ____7____, and this year we have onions, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. Now, we are starting to ____8____ grapes, strawberries and pears. Growing plants isn’t easy. First, we ____9____ seeds (种子) at a store called “Garden Nursery”. Next, we turn the soil (土壤) over, and then plant the seeds. We then wait until the seeds ____10____ from the soil and turn into little leaves. My father and I water them every day. We have to do this ____11____ vegetables and fruits are just like us—they need water, air and food. So they can become better and ____12____. Autumn is the ____13____ to harvest (收获). The garden gives us a lot of ____14____ vegetables and fruits to eat. With time and hard work, I have learned to look after the plants. It is really a great ____15____. 6. A. garden B. house C. playground 7. A. trees B. vegetables C. flowers 8. A. grow B. fight C. guide 9. A. sell B. ask C. buy 10. A. come out B. come in C. come on 11. A. though B. so C. because 12. A. slimmer B. tinier C. healthier 13. A. season B. situation C. people 14. A. soft B. fresh C. honest 15. A. experience B. reason C. pleasure 四、阅读理解 （共20小题，第46—50小题，每小题1分；第51—65小题，每小题 2分，共35分） A The interviewees (被采访者) “What do you usually do on the Internet?” Mike, a student I’m always busy from Monday to Friday. I only use the Internet at weekends. I often play computer games and chat with my friends online. Linda, an office lady I love shopping on the Internet. It’s fast. I shop every day. I can always find cheap but good things online. Sometimes, I watch films or listen to music on the computer. Mr Green, a manager I can’t work without the Internet. I need it to send and receive emails. I write at least twenty emails every day. When I am free, I also love to read news online. Mrs Brown, a housewife I like cooking. I write blogs (博客) about my cooking and upload (上传) the photos of my dishes every day. I love reading people’s comments (评论). And I’m happy that so many people love my dishes. 16. How often may Mike play computer games? A. Every day. B. Once or twice a week. C. Three times a month. 17. Who sometimes watches films on the Internet? A. Mike. B. Linda. C. Mr Green. 18. How many emails does Mr Green write every day? A. Less than 12. B. At least 12. C. At least 20. 19. What does Mrs Brown upload every day? A. The photos of her dishes. B. The photos of her friends. C. The photos of her children. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mike sends and receives emails every day. B. Linda always sells clothes on the Internet. C. Many people love Mrs Brown’s blogs. B I travelled to Beijing during my holiday this summer. Look at these diaries about my trip in Beijing. 15th August Sunny We arrived in Beijing at about eleven o’clock. This is my first time to visit Beijing. After that, we took a taxi to our hotel. We had lunch in the dining hall of the hotel. In the afternoon, we went to the Palace Museum. There were many people in the Palace Museum. Everyone looked very happy. In the evening, we ate the local scrumptious food. We liked it very much. Beijing is really a big and beautiful city. 17th August Cloudy It’s our third day in Beijing today. Early in the morning, we got up and went to Tian’anmen Square. We watched the national flag (国旗) rising there. After that, we went to climb the Great Wall. We stayed there for four hours. We were tired but very happy. 18th August Windy The weather today wasn’t very good. We got up a little late. We went shopping in the morning. After that, we ate Beijing roast duck for lunch. In the afternoon, we left Beijing by plane and got home. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How did they feel after climbing the Great Wall? A. unhappy B. excited C. tired 22. The underlined (下划线) word “scrumptious” is similar to ________. A. comfortable B. delicious C. freezing 23. The right time order (顺序) of the writer’s activities in Beijing is ________. ①watched the national flag raise ②ate Beijing roast duck ③visited the Palace Museum ④climbed the Great Wall A. ③①④② B. ①③②④ C. ③②④① 24. They went to Tian’anmen Square on the ________ day. A. first B. second C. third 25. This passage is most likely from ________, A. A science report B. A travel diary C. A news article C Anna wants to become a top guitarist (吉他手) in the future. She began to play the guitar two years ago when she saw her father play it at home. “I love the guitar, so I always play it at home. When I found she was also interested in it, I began to teach her,” said her father. Soon Anna was good at playing it. Then she began to take guitar lessons in Band School every Saturday to learn more from musicians there. Anna studied hard at Band School, and soon she was able to take part in the school’s music concert. Anna was the youngest player. Most students felt nervous (紧张的) when they took part in the concert for the first time, but Anna didn’t. She was very ________, and she gave a really fantastic performance. Many people see her performance online, and Anna is becoming famous in her town now. “Boys usually take up the guitar, but very few girls choose it. I hope more girls can play it in the future,” said Anna. Anna’s father bought her a new guitar last month and she plans to start a band herself later this year. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Who taught Anna to play the guitar at first? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her uncle. 27. How often did Anna go to Band School? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 28. Which word can you put in ________? A. relaxed B. worried C. bored 29. What does Anna plan to do later this year? A. To become a teacher. B. To write a book. C. To start a band. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Anna did well in Band School. B. Not many people know Anna in her town. C. The guitar is more popular with girls than boys in Anna’s town. D There are many delicious fruits in autumn. Many people like fruits because they are sweet. Do you know why fruits are sweet? The answer is very easy. Fruits are sweet because trees are smart. For some trees, the key to survival (生存) is having sweet fruits. Some animals eat the fruits. Their seeds (种子) can move to new places with the help of the animals. For example, bears like apples’ sweet taste. They eat apples and carry the seeds in their stomachs. The bears don’t stay in the same place all the time. They walk around instead. They stop in a new place. The seeds come out of the bears’ bodies in the new place and fall onto the ground. Some time later, the seeds might grow into new trees. Moving the seeds to a different place is really important and it is a new tree’s start. In this way, it doesn’t have to compete (竞争) with its nearby trees for water or sun. However, not all fruits are sweet. Some fruits are sour, such as lemons (柠檬). Maybe you don’t like lemons, but there are some insects and animals that enjoy lemons. They help lemon trees spread seeds. How clever the trees are! They can start the new lives without too much trouble. 31. What’s the key to survival for more trees? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 32. How can the seeds move to new places with the help of the animals? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 33. Is it important to move the seeds to a different place? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Why do the seeds need to move to a different place? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What may enjoy lemons? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空习将单词填写在 答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 myself; but; something; from; big; surprised; pack; take; mountain; finally My best holiday experience was two years ago. My family lives in Shanghai, the ____36____ city in China. That summer, I decided to do ____37____ cool: cycling from Shanghai to Beijing with some friends. My parents were ____38____ at my idea, but soon they gave me all their support. With their help, I made a cycling plan. I also learnt a lot ____39____ other people’s cycling experiences. I ____40____ everything I needed and started the trip. The cycling ____41____ us almost a month to complete. It was tiring but worthwhile. I saw beautiful ____42____, forests, and rivers. I met a lot of nice people, and some of them gave me a lot of help along the way, ____43____ there were also difficulties, and sometimes I just wanted to give up. However, when I ____44____ arrived at the Tian’anmen Square, I was so proud of _____45_____. 六、书面表达 （15分） 46. 在你校“劳动教育月”期间，校英语报发起了以“A Helper at Home”为题的征稿活动。请结合自身的情况写一篇短文，内容要点如下： 1. 你经常做的几项家务，如扫地，洗碗等。 2. 请谈谈你做家务的收获。 3. 呼吁同学们多为家里做家务。 写作要求：1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实学校名称及姓名。 4. 词数80个左右。 参考词汇：life skills（生活技能）;share（分担） A Helper at Home There is much housework in every family, I think…… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $