摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦四年级上册Unit1家务主题,以9大易错点为核心,构建“词汇-语法-句型-综合应用”渐进式训练体系,融合规则总结与情境应用,提升语言能力与学习策略。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|家务动词短语|词汇整理+汉译英+分类选择|四会短语强化记忆,通过分类对比辨析动词短语与名词差异|从核心词汇积累到词性辨别,夯实语言基础|
|一般现在时三单|填空+改错|规则先行(I/We用原形,He/She加s/es),错题修正强化应用|语法规则→即时应用→错误反馈,提升语言准确性|
|核心问答句型|单选+互译|句型模板(What can you do?→I can+短语;What does she do?→She+三单)|从句型结构到情境表达,培养语言运用能力|
|综合应用|完形填空+情景对话|词汇语法融合,通过语篇训练综合运用能力|碎片化知识→整合应用,提升思维品质与学习能力|
内容正文:
2026人教 PEP 四年级上册 Unit 1 Helping at home
高频易错专项练习
易错点 1 家务类核心动词短语(四会)
词汇整理
clean my room 打扫我的房间;wash clothes 洗衣服;cook eggs 煮鸡蛋
water flowers 浇花;sweep the floor 扫地;make the bed 整理床铺
一、根据汉语写英文短语
打扫房间 ________________
洗衣服 ________________
浇花 ________________
整理床铺 ________________
扫地 ________________
二、选出每组不同类一项
( )1. A. clean room B. water flowers C. friend
( )2. A. sweep floor B. wash clothes C. classroom
( )3. A. cook eggs B. make bed C. tree
( )4. A. floor B. room C. wash
易错点 2 一般现在时,主语三单动词变化
知识回顾
I / You / We 后动词用原形:I clean my room.
He / She / 人名 动词加 s/es:She cleans her room.
wash → washes;cook → cooks;clean → cleans
三、用所给动词适当形式填空
I ________ (sweep) the floor every day.
She ________ (wash) clothes on Sunday.
My mum ________ (cook) eggs for me.
We ________ (water) flowers together.
四、改错(划出错误,横线改正)
He clean his room. ____________
She wash clothes. ____________
易错点 3 核心问答句型 What can you do? / What does she do at home?
知识点
—What can you do at home?
—I can + 家务短语。我会做……
—What does he/she do at home?
—He/She + 动词三单.
五、单项选择(优化干扰项,无无关词汇)
( )1. —What can you do at home?
—I can ______ the floor.
A. sweep B. sweeps C. sweeping
( )2. My sister often ______ flowers.
A. water B. waters C. watering
( )3. —What does your dad do at home?
—He ______ eggs.
A. cook B. cooks C. cooking
( )4. I can make ______ bed.
A. me B. my C. I
六、英汉互译
What can you do to help your family?
________________
我每天打扫我的房间。
________________
易错点 4 情态动词 can 后动词必须原形
七、连词成句
can, I, clothes, wash (.)
_______________
do, what, you, can, home, at (?)
_______________
易错点 5 语音:字母组合 cl /sw
发音:
cl /kl/clean, clock;sw /sw/sweep, swim
八、圈出发音 /kl/ 的单词
clean sweep clock swim
易错点 6 情景补全对话(考试必考)
A: Hello! What ________ you do at home?
B: I ________ sweep the floor and water flowers.
A: What ________ your sister do at home?
B: She ________ her room and washes clothes.
A: You are helpful at home!
易错点 7 单元高频短语汉译英
在家帮忙 ________________
整理我的床铺 ________________
煮鸡蛋 ________________
在家 ________________
乐于助人的 ________________
易错点 8 综合单项选择
( )1. She often ______ the bed in the morning.
A. make B. makes C. making
( )2. —What can your mother do?
—She can ______ nice food.
A. cook B. cooks C. cooking
( )3. I help my ______ at home.
A. family B. flower C. tree
( )4. He ______ clothes every weekend.
A. wash B. washes C. washing
( )5. You are so ______.
A. helpful B. big C. cute
易错点 9 完形填空
选词变形:help, clean, wash, water, make, can, do, sweep, family, helpful
I want to ________ (1) my ________ (2) at home. I ________ (3) ________ (4) my room, ________ (5) the floor and ________ (6) flowers. My sister ________ (7) her bed and ________ (8) clothes. We are ________ (9). What ________ (10) you do at home?
1.________ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______
Unit 1 Helping at home 完整参考答案
易错点 1
一、短语书写
clean my room
wash clothes
water flowers
make the bed
sweep the floor
二、不同类选择
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C
易错点 2
三、动词变形
sweep
washes
cooks
water
四、改错
clean → cleans
wash → washes
易错点 3
五、单选
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B
六、英汉互译
你能做什么来帮助家人?
I clean my room every day.
易错点 4
七、连词成句
I can wash clothes.
What can you do at home?
易错点 5
八、圈词:clean, clock
易错点 6
补全对话
can; can; does; cleans
易错点 7
短语翻译
help at home
make my bed
cook eggs
at home
helpful
易错点 8 综合单选
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A
易错点 9 完形填空
help
family
can
clean
sweep
water
makes
washes
helpful
can
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