Unit 1 Power of Ideas单元听力测试卷2026-2027学年鲁教版（五四学制）英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 鲁教版九年级英语Unit 1 Power of Ideas听力测试卷，聚焦“思想的力量”主题，通过发明相关情境考查听力理解，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |听句子选答语|5|日常交际应答（如Me too.）|基础巩固，聚焦简单对话理解| |听对话回答小题|5|发明细节（地点/原因/数量，如自行车发源地）|能力提升，考查关键信息抓取| |听对话/独白回答小题|10|发明功能/场景/人物（如3D打印机用途、毕昇活字印刷）|层次递进，融合文化传承（中外发明）| |听短文填空|5|工业革命发明（发明者/用途/影响，如瓦特蒸汽机）|创新应用，强化信息整合与书写|

鲁教版九年级英语Unit 1 Power of Ideas听力测试卷 第一节 听下面五个句子。根据句子内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Me too. B. Good idea. C. I don't know. 答案：A 【听力原文】The invention of high-speed trains has really changed our daily travel. 2. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it was. C. Yes, it does. 答案：B 【听力原文】Paper was first invented in ancient China, wasn't it? 3. A. It's plastic. B. It's made of plastic. C. It's used for printing. 答案：C 【听力原文】What is this office device used for? 4. A. He's a scientist. B. He was born in Italy. C. He worked in a lab. 答案：A 【听力原文】Who is Thomas Edison? 5. A. By Bell. B. In 1876. C. In America. 答案：B 【听力原文】When was the first telephone invented? 第二节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where was the first modern bicycle developed? A. In China. B. In Germany. C. In France. 答案：B 【听力原文】 W: Do you know where the first modern bicycle was developed? M: I remember my history teacher said it was developed in Germany, not France. 7. Why does the girl like this new invention? A. It saves time. B. It looks cool. C. It costs little. 答案：A 【听力原文】 M: This new shared e-bike is really popular now. Do you like it? W: Of course. It helps me get to school in 10 minutes instead of 25, so it saves lots of time. 8. How many great ancient inventions are talked about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 答案：B 【听力原文】 M: Let's list the four great ancient Chinese inventions for our class project. W: OK. I've written down papermaking and printing. What are the other two? 9. What are the speakers talking about? A. A new inventor. B. A modern machine. C. A latest invention. 答案：C 【听力原文】 W: Look at this news. A new solar-powered bag was invented by a middle school student. M: Wow, that's cool! It can charge your phone when you go out. 10. When was the first camera invented? A. 100 years ago. B. In 1816. C. In 1916. 答案：B 【听力原文】 M: Do you know when the first portable camera was invented? W: I read it was invented by Joseph Nicephore Niepce in 1816. 第三节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11—13三个小题。 11. What invention are the speakers talking about? A. 3D printer. B. An old printer. C. A modern camera. 答案：A 12. What can the machine do? A. Print photos. B. Build real objects. C. Copy large files. 答案：B 13. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. In a factory. C. At a science show. 答案：C 【听力原文】 W: Hi, Jack! Come and look at this amazing device over here. M: What is it? It looks like a strange printer. W: It's a 3D printer. It is widely used in many areas now. M: Really? What is it used for exactly? W: It is used to create real three-dimensional objects from a digital model. M: That sounds like magic! How does it work? W: It adds many thin layers of material one by one to build the object. M: Wow, modern technology is really changing everything so rapidly. W: Yeah! This technology is still being developed to help more people. 听下面一段对话，回答第14—16三个小题。 14. Who invented the great new ice box? A. The boy’s grandpa. B. The boy’s grandma. C. A local farmer. 答案：A 15. What is the new invention used for? A. Keeping vegetables fresh. B. Carrying frozen meat. C. Storing fruit in summer. 答案：B 16. Why was the invention helpful to farmers? A. It kept food cold for weeks. B. It cost very little money. C. It was easy to carry around. 答案：B 【听力原文】 M: Grandma, do you know any great small inventions from the past? W: Oh, sure. When your grandpa was young, he invented a useful ice box. M: Really? Was it like the fridge we have today? W: Not really. It was made of wood and thick layers of materials to keep ice cold. M: Who did he invent it for? W: He invented it for a local farmer who needed to carry frozen meat to the town market. M: That's a good idea. What was special about it? W: Before that, ice boxes were expensive and most farmers couldn't afford them. M: That's right. Grandpa's design used cheap local materials, so it cost much less than other ice boxes. W: Yeah. It was a great small invention for the local people. 听下面一段独白，回答第17—20四个小题。 17. Who is the speaker talking about? A. Cai Lun. B. Zhang Heng. C. Bi Sheng. 答案：C 18. When was the invention developed? A. In the Han Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Tang Dynasty. 答案：B 19. What did the man invent? A. Papermaking. B. Moveable type printing. C. Wooden printing. 答案：B 20. How did the invention influence the world? A. It helped books spread more rapidly. B. It made paper much cheaper to produce. C. It was only used to print books in China. 答案：A 【听力原文】 Hello, everyone. Today I'd like to introduce a great ancient Chinese inventor to you. His name is Bi Sheng. He lived in the Northern Song Dynasty, over 900 years ago. Before Bi Sheng's invention, people used whole wooden boards to print books. This method was very slow and expensive, because a new board had to be made for each page of a book. Bi Sheng invented a completely new method called moveable type printing. First, he created small clay blocks for each Chinese character. Each character was on one separate block. These blocks could be arranged to form words and sentences for printing. After people finished printing, the blocks could be taken apart and used again for other books. This invention greatly cut the cost and time of printing. It was developed slowly and spread to many other countries later. This invention helped knowledge and books spread more rapidly around the world. It is still seen as one of the most important inventions in Chinese history. 第四节 听下面的短文。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Inventions of the Industrial Revolution Steam engine ● The first practical steam engine was 21. __________ by James Watt. ● The steam engine was mainly used to 22. __________ machines in factories. Others ● The first practical 23. __________ was built by George Stephenson. ● The first 24. __________ system was invented by Samuel Morse. All these inventions helped rapid 25. __________ of the modern world. 【答案】 21. improved 22. power 23. train 24. telegraph 25. progress 【听力原文】 The Industrial Revolution in Europe brought many great new inventions that changed our world. The most important invention of that time was the steam engine. A simple steam engine was invented first, but it was not very useful. Later, it was greatly improved by a British inventor called James Watt. After that, the steam engine was widely used to power different kinds of machines in large factories. It helped factories produce goods much faster than before. Another important invention from that time was the steam train. The first practical steam railway train was built by British engineer George Stephenson in 1825. The invention of the train made travel much faster than before. At about the same time, a man called Samuel Morse invented the first practical telegraph system, which allowed people to send messages over long distances in minutes. All these great inventions from the Industrial Revolution led to the rapid progress of the modern world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 鲁教版九年级英语Unit 1 Power of Ideas听力测试卷 第一节 听下面五个句子。根据句子内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Me too. B. Good idea. C. I don't know. 2. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it was. C. Yes, it does. 3. A. It's plastic. B. It's made of plastic. C. It's used for printing. 4. A. He's a scientist. B. He was born in Italy. C. He worked in a lab. 5. A. By Bell. B. In 1876. C. In America. 第二节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where was the first modern bicycle developed? A. In China. B. In Germany. C. In France. 7. Why does the girl like this new invention? A. It saves time. B. It looks cool. C. It costs little. 8. How many great ancient inventions are talked about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. What are the speakers talking about? A. A new inventor. B. A modern machine. C. A latest invention. 10. When was the first camera invented? A. 100 years ago. B. In 1816. C. In 1916. 第三节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11—13三个小题。 11. What invention are the speakers talking about? A. 3D printer. B. An old printer. C. A modern camera. 12. What can the machine do? A. Print photos. B. Build real objects. C. Copy large files. 13. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. In a factory. C. At a science show. 听下面一段对话，回答第14—16三个小题。 14. Who invented the great new ice box? A. The boy’s grandpa. B. The boy’s grandma. C. A local farmer. 15. What is the new invention used for? A. Keeping vegetables fresh. B. Carrying frozen meat. C. Storing fruit in summer. 16. Why was the invention helpful to farmers? A. It kept food cold for weeks. B. It cost very little money. C. It was easy to carry around. 听下面一段独白，回答第17—20四个小题。 17. Who is the speaker talking about? A. Cai Lun. B. Zhang Heng. C. Bi Sheng. 18. When was the invention developed? A. In the Han Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Tang Dynasty. 19. What did the man invent? A. Papermaking. B. Moveable type printing. C. Wooden printing. 20. How did the invention influence the world? A. It helped books spread more rapidly. B. It made paper much cheaper to produce. C. It was only used to print books in China. 第四节 听下面的短文。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Inventions of the Industrial Revolution Steam engine ● The first practical steam engine was 21. __________ by James Watt. ● The steam engine was mainly used to 22. __________ machines in factories. Others ● The first practical 23. __________ was built by George Stephenson. ● The first 24. __________ system was invented by Samuel Morse. All these inventions helped rapid 25. __________ of the modern world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五个句子，根据句子内容，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选择正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。One, the invention of high speed trains has really changed our daily travel. The invention of high speed trains has really changed our daily travel. Two paper was first . invented in ancient china, wasn't IT paper was first invented in ancient china, wasn't IT. Three, what is this office device used for? What is this office device used for? Four, who is . Thomas Edison? Who is Thomas Edison? Five、when was the first telephone invented? When was the first telephone invented? 第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Six, do you know where the first modern bicycle was develop? I remember my history teacher said, IT was developed in germany, not france. Do you know where the first modern bicycle was develop? I remember my history teacher said, IT was developed in germany, not france. Seven, this new shared . e bike is really popular now. Do you like IT? Of course, IT helps me get to school in ten minutes instead of twenty five, so IT saves lots of time. This new shared e bike is really popular now. Do you like IT? Of course, IT helps me get to school in ten minutes instead of twenty five, so IT saves lots of time. Eight, lets list the . four great ancient chinese inventions for our class project. Okay, i've written down paper making and printing. What are the other two? Let's list the four great ancient chinese inventions for our class project. Okay, i've written down paper making and printing. What are the other two? Nine, look at this news. A new solar powered bag was invented by a middle school student. Wow, that's cool. You can charge your phone when you go out. Look at this news. A new solar powered bag was invented by a middle school student. Wow, that's cool. You can charge your phone when you go out. Ten. do you know when the first portable camera was invented? I read IT was invented by Joseph nassau, a. NIPS, in eighteen sixteen. Do you know when the first portable camera was invented? I read IT was invented by Joseph nassau re. Knifes in eighteen sixteen. 第三节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第11到133个小题。Hi, jack, come and look at this amazing device over here. What is IT looks like a strange printer. It's a three d printer. IT is widely used in many areas. Now really, what is IT used for? exactly? IT is used to create real three dimensional objects from a digital model . that sounds like magic. How does that work? IT adds many thin layers of material, one by one, to build the object. Wow, modern technology is really changing everything so rapidly. Yeah, this technology is still being developed to help more people. Hi, jack, come and look at this amazing device over here. What is IT? IT looks like a strange . printer is a three d printer. IT is widely used in many areas. Now really, what is IT used for exactly? IT is used to create real three dimensional objects from a digital model . that sounds like magic. How does that work? IT adds many thin layers of material, one by one, to build the object. Wow, modern technology is really changing everything so rapidly. Yeah, this technology is still being developed to help more people. 听下面一段对话，回答第14到163个小题。Grandma, do you know any great small inventions from the past? Oh, sure. When your grandpa was Young, he invented a useful ice box. Really was IT like the fridge we have today. Not really. IT was made of wood and thick layers of materials to keep ice cold. Who did he invented for? He invented . IT for a local farmer who needed to Carry frozen meat to the town market. That's a good idea. What was special about IT? Before that? Ice boxes were expensive and most farmers couldn't afford them. That's right. Grandpas design used cheap local materials, so IT costs much less than other ice boxes. Yeah, IT was a great small invention for the local people. Grandma, do you know any great small inventions from the past? Oh, sure. When your grandpa was Young, he invented a useful ice box. Really was IT like the fridge we have today. Not really. IT was made of wood and thick layers of materials to keep ice cold. Who did he invented for? He invented . IT for a local farmer who needed to Carry frozen meat to the town market. That's a good idea. What was special about IT? Before that, ice boxes were expensive and most farmers couldn't afford them. That's right. Grandpas design used cheap local materials. So IT costs much less than other ice boxes. Yeah, IT was a great small invention for the local people. 听下面一段独白，回答第17到24个小题。Hello, everyone, today i'd like to introduce a great ancient chinese invention to you. His name is by shank. He lived in the northern song dynasty over nine hundred years ago before. By shan's invention, people use all wooden boards to print books. This method was very slow and expensive because a new board had to be made for each page of a book by shang invented a completely new method called movable type printing. First, he created small clay blocks for each chinese character. Each character was on one separate block. These blocks could be arranged to form words and sentences for printing. After people finished printing, the blocks could be taken apart and used again for other books. This invention greatly cut the cost and time of printing. IT was developed slowly and spread to many other countries. Later, this invention helped knowledge and books spread more rapidly around the world. IT is still seen as one of the most important inventions in chinese history. Hello, everyone. Today i'd like to introduce a great ancient chinese invention to you. His name is by shang. He lived in the northern song dynasty over nine hundred years ago. Before, by shangs invention, people used whole wooden boards to print books. This method was very slow and expensive because a new board had to be made for each page of a book. By shang invented a completely new method called movable type printing. First, he created small clay blocks for each chinese character. Each character was on one separate block. These blocks could be arranged to form words and sentences for printing. After people finished printing, the blocks could be taken apart and used again for other books. This invention greatly cut the cost and time of printing. IT was developed slowly and spread to many other countries. Later, this invention helped knowledge and books spread more rapidly around the world. IT is still seen as one of the most important inventions in chinese history. 第四节，听下面的短文，根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词，短文读三遍。The industrial revolution in europe brought many great new inventions that changed our world. The most important invention of that time was the steam engine. A simple steam engine was invented first, but IT was not very useful. Later, IT was greatly improved by a british vendor called James. After that, the steam engine was widely used to power different kinds of machines in large factories. IT helped factories produce goods much faster than before. Another important invention from that time was the steam train. The first practical steam railway train was built by british engineer George Stevenson in eighteen twenty five. The invention of the train may travel much faster than before. At about the same time, a man called Samuel more invented the first practical telegraph system, which allowed people to send messages over long distances in minutes. All these great inventions, from the industrial revolution LED to the rapid progress of the modern world, the industrial revolution in europe brought many great new inventions that changed our world. The most important invention of that time was the steam engine. A simple steam engine was invented first, but IT was not very useful. Later, IT was greatly improved by a british vendor called James. After that, the steam engine was widely used to power different kinds of machines in large factories. IT helps factories produce goods much faster than before. Another important invention from that time was the steam train. The first practical steam railway train was built by british engineer George Stevenson in eighteen twenty five. The invention of the train may travel much faster than before. At about the same time, a man called Samuel more invented the first practical telegraph system, which allowed people to send messages over long distances in minutes. All these great inventions, from the industrial revolution LED to the rapid progress of the modern world. The industrial revolution in europe brought many great new inventions that changed our world. The most important invention of that time was the steam engine. A simple steam engine was invented first, but IT was not very useful. Later, IT was greatly improved by a british vendor called James. After that, the steam engine was widely used to power different kinds of machines in large factories. IT helps factories produce goods much faster than before. Another important invention from that time was the steam train. The first practical steam railway train was built by british engineer George Stevenson in eighteen twenty five. The invention of the train may travel much faster than before. At about the same time, a man called Samuel more invented the first practical telegraph system, which allowed people to send messages over long distances in minutes. All these great inventions, from the industrial revolution LED to the rapid progress of the modern world. 听力测试。到此结束。