摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦单元核心词汇、句型及语法,通过基础与提升题分层训练,构建从词汇积累到综合运用的知识逻辑,助力夯实语言基础,提升语言运用能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|重点人物与国籍词汇|4题|单选、填空、改错|从基础词汇认读过渡到国家名称与国籍辨析|
|重点句型|4题|情景选择、填空、语法纠错|围绕问候、介绍等功能句型,强化语用准确性|
|be动词/代词/物主代词|各4题|语法单选、填空、改错|从人称与be动词搭配到代词格的正确使用,构建语法基础|
|疑问词/介词/国籍/名词单复数|各4题|语法应用、改错|从疑问词功能到介词搭配,再到单复数规则,形成语法知识链|
|单元综合运用|4题|单选、填空、排序、情景选择|整合单元核心知识,提升问候介绍、个人信息表达的综合语言能力|
内容正文:
最新北京版 三年级上册Unit One Hello, New Friends!
重点知识点 · 易错专项练习
【Unit One 重点单词与短语一览】
◇ ★ 重点人物与国籍词汇:
hello 你好 hi 嗨 goodbye 再见
name 名字 friend 朋友 China 中国
America 美国 Canada 加拿大 England 英格兰
boy 男孩 girl 女孩 student 学生
teacher 老师 nice 美好的 meet 遇见
◇ ★ 重点短语/句型:
Hello!/Hi! 你好!
Goodbye!/Bye! 再见!
What's your name? 你叫什么名字?
My name is ... 我的名字是……
I'm ... 我是……
Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴认识你。
Where are you from? 你来自哪里?
I'm from ... 我来自……
This is ... 这是……
◇ ★ 核心语法要点:
① 重点词汇:hello/hi/goodbye/name/friend/China/America/Canada/England/boy/girl/student/teacher/nice/meet
② 重点句型:Hello!/Hi!/Goodbye!/Bye!/What's your name?/My name is.../I'm.../Nice to meet you./Nice to meet you, too./Where are you from?/I'm from.../This is...
③ be动词的用法(am/is/are与人称搭配)
④ 人称代词主格(I/you/he/she/we/they)
⑤ 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/our/their)
⑥ 疑问词 what/where 的使用
⑦ 介词短语(from China/in Canada)
⑧ 国籍与国家名称(Chinese/American/Canadian/English)
⑨ 名词单复数(friend/friends, name/names)
⑩ 单元综合运用:问候介绍/个人信息/国籍表达(单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序)
【单元重点易错专项练习】
考点一:重点人物与国籍词汇——hello/hi/goodbye/name/friend/China/America/Canada/England/boy/girl/student/teacher/nice/meet
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "再见" 的英文是:
A. hello B. hi C. goodbye D. nice
2. Fill in: I have a good ____ (friend).
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which means "加拿大"?
A. China B. America C. Canada D. England
2. 改错:She is from chinese.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点二:重点句型——Hello!/Hi!/Goodbye!/Bye!/What's your name?/My name is.../I'm.../Nice to meet you./Nice to meet you, too./Where are you from?/I'm from.../This is...
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) 初次见面打招呼应说:
A. Goodbye! B. Nice to meet you. C. Bye! D. See you.
2. Fill in: ____ (Hello)! I'm Chen Wei.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. What's you name?
B. What's your name?
C. What name is your?
D. What your name is?
2. 改错:Nice to meet you to.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点三:be动词的用法(am/is/are与人称搭配)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "我是学生" 译为:
A. I am a student. B. You are a student. C. He is a student. D. They are students.
2. Fill in: She ____ (is) from Canada.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. We is teachers.
B. They am students.
C. You are a teacher.
D. I are a student.
2. 改错:He are from Beijing.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点四:人称代词主格(I/you/he/she/we/they)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "他/她" 是:
A. I B. you C. he/she D. we
2. Fill in: ____ (They) are good friends.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. Me am a student.
B. Him is from Qingdao.
C. We are classmates.
D. Her are students.
2. 改错:She and me are friends.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点五:形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/our/their)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "她的书" 译为:
A. my book B. your book C. his book D. her book
2. Fill in: This is ____ (my) bag.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. This is they book.
B. This is their book.
C. This is them book.
D. This is themselves book.
2. 改错:That is your's pen.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点六:疑问词 what/where 的使用
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) 询问姓名用:
A. what B. where C. how D. when
2. Fill in: ____ (Where) are you from?
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. What is you name?
B. What's your name?
C. Where you are from?
D. Where are you froms?
2. 改错:Where are you name?
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点七:介词短语(from China/in Canada)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "来自中国" 译为:
A. from China B. in China C. at China D. on China
2. Fill in: I'm ____ (from) America.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. She is in Canada.
B. She is from Canada.
C. She is at Canada.
D. She is on Canada.
2. 改错:He is from the England.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点八:国籍与国家名称(Chinese/American/Canadian/English)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "中国人" 译为:
A. Chinese B. American C. Canadian D. English
2. Fill in: She is ____ (American).
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. He is a China.
B. He is Chinese.
C. He is an Chinese.
D. He is Chineses.
2. 改错:They are americans.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点九:名词单复数(friend/friends, name/names)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "三个朋友" 译为:
A. three friend B. three friends C. three friend's D. three frends
2. Fill in: These are my ____ (friends).
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. I have a friends.
B. I have friends.
C. I have friend.
D. I have the friends.
2. 改错:Her names are Lily and Lucy.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点十:单元综合运用——问候介绍/个人信息/国籍表达(单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) 正确的问候是:
A. Hello! What's your name?
B. Nice to meet you.
C. I'm from China.
D. All of the above
2. Fill in: — Where are you from?
— I'm from ____ (Canada).
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Read and put in order:
① Hello! ② What's your name? ③ My name is Zhang Hao. ④ Nice to meet you.
A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ②①③④ D. ④③①②
2. 情景选择:初次见面应说:
A. Goodbye.
B. Nice to meet you.
C. See you.
D. Have a good day.
【参考答案与详细解析】
■ 考点一:重点人物与国籍词汇——hello/hi/goodbye/name/friend/China/America/Canada/England/boy/girl/student/teacher/nice/meet
基础题:
1. 答案:C
解析:goodbye 再见
2. 答案:friend
解析:friend 朋友
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:Canada 加拿大
2. 答案:chinese → China
解析:China 国家名
■ 考点二:重点句型——Hello!/Hi!/Goodbye!/Bye!/What's your name?/My name is.../I'm.../Nice to meet you./Nice to meet you, too./Where are you from?/I'm from.../This is...
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:Nice to meet you.
2. 答案:Hello
解析:Hello!
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:What's your name?
2. 答案:to → too
解析:Nice to meet you, too.
■ 考点三:be动词的用法(am/is/are与人称搭配)
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:I am
2. 答案:is
解析:She is
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:You are
2. 答案:are → is
解析:He is
■ 考点四:人称代词主格(I/you/he/she/we/they)
基础题:
1. 答案:C
解析:he/she 他/她
2. 答案:They
解析:They are
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:We are
2. 答案:me → I
解析:She and I
■ 考点五:形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/our/their)
基础题:
1. 答案:D
解析:her book
2. 答案:my
解析:my bag
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:their book
2. 答案:your's → yours
解析:名词性物主代词
■ 考点六:疑问词 what/where 的使用
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:what 询问姓名
2. 答案:Where
解析:Where are you from?
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:What's your name?
2. 答案:name → from
解析:Where are you from?
■ 考点七:介词短语(from China/in Canada)
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:from China
2. 答案:from
解析:from America
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:from Canada
2. 答案:the England → England
解析:国家名前不用the
■ 考点八:国籍与国家名称(Chinese/American/Canadian/English)
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:Chinese 中国人
2. 答案:American
解析:American 美国人
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:Chinese 国籍
2. 答案:americans → American
解析:American 国籍
■ 考点九:名词单复数(friend/friends, name/names)
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:friends 复数
2. 答案:friends
解析:friends 复数
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:friends 复数
2. 答案:names → name
解析:name 单数
■ 考点十:单元综合运用——问候介绍/个人信息/国籍表达(单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序)
基础题:
1. 答案:D
解析:问候介绍内容
2. 答案:Canada
解析:I'm from Canada.
提升题:
1. 答案:A
解析:①问候→②询问→③回答→④回应
2. 答案:B
解析:Nice to meet you.
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