湖北黄冈市2025—2026学年下学期期末考试一年级英语试题

2025-2026年度下学期期末考试 一年级英语 本试题共4页，50小题。满分100分。用时60分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域或粘贴在答题卡上的均无效。 4．结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 一、单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 1. — How many ______ are there in your class? — Fifty. A. student B. students C. teacher D. boy 2. This is my ______ room. They like it very much. A. parent B. parents C. parent’s D. parents’ 3. — Is this your pencil? — No, ______ is red. A. I B. my C. mine D. me 4. The girl in the photo is ______ sister. ______ name is Lily. A. my; Her B. I; She C. me; Her D. mine; She 5. There are ______ days in a week. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 6. Today is my sister’s ______ birthday. She is 10 years old. A. ten B. tenth C. the tenth D. the ten 7. I have ______ cat. ______ cat is white. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; A D. an; An 8. We usually have ______ breakfast at 7:00 a.m. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. We usually go to school ______ 7:30 ______ the morning. A. at; in B. on; in C. at; on D. in; at 10. Tom is ______ than his brother. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 11. — What ______ you usually ______ on weekends? — I usually watch TV at home. A. do; do B. are; do C. does; do D. do; does 12. I ______ to the park with my friends yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 13. She ______ her homework now. A. does B. is doing C. did D. will do 14. ______ interesting story it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 15. — Do you know ______? — He is a doctor. A. what is he B. what he is C. where is he D. where he is 16. I don’t know ______ he will come to the party or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. when 17. I will go to the park with you if it ______ tomorrow. A. doesn’t rain B. won’t rain C. don’t rain D. didn’t rain 18. He didn’t go to school yesterday ______ he was ill. A. because B. so C. but D. though 19. He is a ______ writer. His books are very popular among young people. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully 20. The old man bought ______ apples for his grandchildren. A. two dozen B. two dozens C. two dozens of D. two dozen of 21. Many people are still in ______ habit of writing silly things in ______ public places. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the 22. The twin sisters learned English by ______. A. her B. herself C. them D. themselves 23. ______ wake up your father, Jack. He needs a good sleep. A. Don’t B. Doesn’t C. Aren’t D. Can’t 24. Helen ______ this novel in the bookshop nearby last month. A. buys B. bought C. buy D. will buy 25. Our headteacher gave us some useful ______ on how to prepare for the final exam during the class meeting. A. information B. advices C. suggestion D. suggestions 二、阅读理解（本大题共15个小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，文章后面有五个小题， 请从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 Passage A A long time ago, a little rabbit lived in a quiet forest. He enjoyed running and playing around every day. He had many animal partners, but he still wished for a close friend to stay with him all the time. One day, a squirrel came to visit him. They were good friends. The squirrel said, “I went to a forest not far from here yesterday. I met a lovely white rabbit there. It looks just like you.” After the squirrel left, the little rabbit felt lonely. He didn’t want to play by himself any longer. He sat on the grass and thought hard. Soon he began to feel upset and started to cry. The rabbit cried for quite a while. His tears flowed down and turned into a small stream. The stream ran across the woods and connected the two forests together. The next morning, the two rabbits met by the stream. They were glad to see each other. From then on, they played together every day and lived happily in the big forest. 26. What did the squirrel tell the little rabbit about? A. A lovely white rabbit. B. A big stream. C. Two small forests. D. A quiet grassland. 27. After the squirrel left, the rabbit felt ______. A. relaxed B. lonely C. surprised D. proud 28. What turned into a small stream? A. Rain water. B. Snow water. C. The rabbit’s tears. D. Spring water. 29. Which of the following is the right order? ① The two rabbits met and played together. ② The two forests were connected by a stream. ③ The squirrel came to visit the rabbit. ④ The rabbit wanted not to play alone. ⑤ The rabbit cried for quite a while. A. ③④⑤②① B. ③⑤④②① C. ④③⑤②① D. ④③②⑤① 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is how animals lived in the forest B. It is how a stream ran through the woods C. It is how a little rabbit found a new friend D. It is how a squirrel helped other animals Passage B My name is Lisa. I have a good friend and his name is Dale. We are in the same class. Dale and I have different ideas about AI (artificial intelligence). I like using AI very much. My teacher says AI is very useful for our study. I often use AI to help me finish difficult homework or look up new knowledge. My father uses AI tools in his office every day. There are also many fun AI apps in our phones. I also love talking with AI robots and watching AI short videos. But my mother seldom uses AI. Dale does not like to use AI too often. His parents ask him to try AI for study and fun, but Dale refuses. He only uses AI when he has to finish school tasks. He knows many kinds of AI products, such as AI speakers, AI cameras and AI pens. But his favorite AI product is AI story books. Dale does not play with AI in free time, but his parents use AI all day long. 31. What does the underlined word “seldom” mean in Chinese? A. 经常 B. 很少 C. 喜欢 D. 害怕 32. What kind of AI product does Dale like best? A. AI speakers. B. AI cameras. C. AI pens. D. AI story books. 33. Who don’t like using AI in free time? A. Lisa and her mother. B. Lisa and Dale’s parents. C. Dale and Lisa’s mother. D. Dale and his parents. 34. How many kinds of AI products are mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Which class Lisa and Dale are in. B. How many people there are in Dale’s family. C. What Lisa’s teacher thinks of AI. D. Why Dale dislikes using AI. Passage C Last Friday, our teacher asked us to bring a small bag of potatoes to school. We were all surprised but did as told. When class began, she told us to write down the name of a person we disliked on each potato. Some of us had one, some had two or three. Then we had to carry the potatoes with us everywhere for three days. At first, it was funny. But soon, the potatoes started to smell bad. They were heavy and ugly. Students with more potatoes felt even worse. After three days, we were happy to give them back. The teacher then explained: “The potatoes are like hate in your heart. When you hate someone, you carry a heavy and smelly ‘bag’ with you everywhere. It hurts you more than them.” I learned a good lesson that day. It’s better to forgive and forget than to keep hate in our hearts. 36. What did the teacher let the students bring to school? A. A bag of apples. B. A bag of potatoes. C. A box of candies. D. A bag of vegetables. 37. What did students write on the potatoes? A. Their own names. B. The teacher’s name. C. Names of people they didn’t like. D. Names of their family members. 38. How long did the students carry the potatoes? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. D. For a week. 39. Why did students feel bad later? A. The potatoes were heavy and smelly. B. They lost their potatoes. C. They didn’t like writing names. D. The teacher was very strict. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should grow potatoes at home. B. It’s not wise to hold hate in heart. C. We must listen to teachers all the time. D. Carrying things can make us strong. 三、短语英汉互译（本大题共 10 个小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 41. share…with… ______________________ 46. 寻找 ______________________ 42. fall down ______________________ 47. 照顾 ______________________ 43. be eager to do ______________________ 48. 擅长于 ______________________ 44. rely on ______________________ 49. 交朋友 ______________________ 45. remind sb. of sth. ______________________ 50. 参加 ______________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $