Unit One～Unit Eight 期末重要语法知识专项（综合训练）-2025-2026学年北京版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 整合八单元核心语法，以分单元知识点小结为基础，通过多样化题型实现语言能力与思维品质的综合训练。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法知识点小结|8单元|分单元梳理核心句型（如爱好问答、祈使句）、固定搭配（be good at+动名词）及语法规则（三单变化、there be句型）|从基础句型到综合运用，形成“概念-规则-应用”递进链条| |填空/选择/句型转换等|6类55题|通过首字母提示、词形辨析、句型转换等题型，强化语法规则在语境中的灵活运用|覆盖词汇（名词复数）、句子（祈使句）、语用（问路）层级，提升语言理解与表达能力|

北京版四年级英语下册 Unit One~Unit Eight 期末重要语法知识专项综合训练 语法知识点小结 Unit One My Hobbies 1. 询问爱好核心句型：What’s your hobby? 答句：My hobby is + 动名词(doing) 2. want to do 结构：I want to join the dance club.（to后接动词原形） 3. why引导特殊疑问句，用because回答原因 4. 固定搭配：be good at + 动名词（擅长做某事） Unit Two Keep Safe 1. 否定祈使句：Don’t + 动词原形（表禁止危险行为，Don’t run down the stairs.） 2. It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.（做某事是……的，It’s dangerous to skate.） 3. 副词slowly/fast修饰动词，放在动词后 4. 交通安全短语：stop at the red light Unit Three Do Sports 1. 特殊疑问词Which引导问句：Which game does … play? 2. 一般现在时第三人称单数：主语三单，动词加-s/es（does, plays, hurts） 3. 身体部位名词；hurt作动词表受伤，副词badly修饰hurt 4. 数字整十数：seventy/eighty/ninety/hundred Unit Four Revision I 整合Unit One至Unit Three全部语法：爱好问答、安全祈使句、一般现在时三单、why-because问答 Unit Five Celebrate Special Holidays 1. 节日句型：What do you do on + 节日?（节日前介词on） 2. 月份词汇：May/June/July/August/September/October/November 3. 一般现在时非三单：主语I/you/复数，动词用原形 4. 固定搭配：visit the Great Wall Unit Six Enjoy a Happy Life 1. 一般现在时频度副词often（经常），放实义动词前 2. 家务、周末活动动词短语：do chores, plant flowers, go to the cinema 3. 名词复数特殊变化：woman-women, shelf-shelves 4. 人称代词宾格him Unit Seven Welcome to Our Community 1. 问路指路核心句型： Could you tell me the way to …? Is there a … near here?（there be一般疑问句） 2. 方位介词：near, beside, between, in front of 3. 序数词second/third；动词tell, need, buy 4. there be句型：There is + 单数；There are + 复数 Unit Eight Revision II 整合Unit Five至Unit Seven语法：节日问答、一般现在时频度副词、there be句型、方位介词指路句型 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. My h________(爱好) is playing chess. 2. I w________ to j________(想要参加) the football club. 3. —W________ do you like reading? —B________ it’s fun. 4. Don’t p________(推) others in the crowd. It’s d________(危险的). 5. You must s________(停下) at the red light. 6. —W________ game does Tom play? —He plays basketball. He is g________ at it. 7. My leg h________(受伤) b________(严重地). 8. What do you do o________ Labour Day? 9. I o________(经常) do c________(家务) on the weekend. 10. There is a s________(商店) n________(在……附近) my home. 11. The library is b________(在……旁边) the playground. 12. This s________(架子，复数shelves) is on the t________(第三) floor. 13. We v________(参观) the Great Wall in October. 14. Walk s________(缓慢地) on the thin ice. 15. It’s s________(安全的) to wait beside the street. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. My hobby is ________ (dance / dancing). 2. I want ________ (join / to join) the chess club. 3. —Why do you love sports? —________ (Because / So) it makes me strong. 4. Don’t ________ (run / runs) down the stairs. 5. It’s dangerous ________ (skate / to skate) on thin ice. 6. He ________ (play / plays) football after school. He ________ (be / is) good at it. 7. My leg ________ (hurt / hurts) badly. 8. We have fun ________ (on / in) Children’s Day. 9. I often ________ (do / does) chores at home. 10. There ________ (is / are) a library near my community. 11. The supermarket is in front of ________ (they / them). 12. These ________ (woman / women) like planting flowers. 13. Walk ________ (slow / slowly), the ice is thin. 14. Could you tell ________ (I / me) the way to the zoo? 15. There are two ________ (shelf / shelves) in the study. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s your hobby? —________ A. I join the club. B. My hobby is swimming. C. I like swim. ( ) 2. I want ________ a football player. A. to be B. be C. to ( ) 3. —Why do you like reading? —________ I can learn new things. A. And B. Because C. But ( ) 4. ________ push in the crowd. It’s dangerous. A. Not B. Don’t C. Doesn’t ( ) 5. It’s safe ________ on the thick ice. A. skate B. to skate C. skating ( ) 6. Which game ________ your brother play? A. do B. does C. is ( ) 7. My right leg ________. I can’t run fast. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting ( ) 8. What do you do ________ National Day? A. on B. in C. at ( ) 9. I often ________ my grandma on weekends. A. visit B. visits C. visiting ( ) 10. —Is there a toilet near here? —________ A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, there aren’t. 四、句型转换 1. My hobby is playing chess.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ hobby? 2. I want to join the dance club.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ to join the dance club? 3. Don’t run down the stairs.（改为肯定祈使句） ________ down the stairs. 4. It’s dangerous to skate on thin ice.（改为否定句） It ________ ________ to skate on thin ice. 5. Tom plays football after school.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ does Tom ________ after school? 6. There is a shop near my home.（改为复数句） There ________ some ________ near my home. 7. I often do chores on weekends.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you often ________ chores on weekends? 8. The library is beside the playground.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the library? 五、给下列句子选择合适的答语 ( ) 1. What’s your hobby? A. Because it’s safe. ( ) 2. Why do you walk slowly? B. My hobby is reading. ( ) 3. Don’t push in the crowd. C. All right. ( ) 4. Which game does he play? D. He plays kung fu. ( ) 5. What do you do on Labour Day? E. I visit the Great Wall. ( ) 6. Is there a supermarket here? F. Yes, there is. ( ) 7. Could you tell me the way? G. Sure. Go straight. ( ) 8. Do you often do chores? H. Yes, I do. 六、选择合适单词，填序号，每个单词限用一次 A. hobby B. Because C. Don’t D. plays E. on F. often G. Is H. beside I. way J. shelves 1. My ________ is playing chess. 2. —Why do you join the club? —________ I love sports. 3. ________ run on the thin ice. It’s dangerous. 4. He ________ basketball every afternoon. 5. We have a big party ________ Children’s Day. 6. I ________ visit my grandpa on weekends. 7. —________ there a library near here? —Yes, there is. It’s ________ the playground. 8. Could you tell me the ________ to the zoo? 9. There are two ________ in the classroom. 参考答案 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. hobby 2. want; join 3. Why; Because 4. push; dangerous 5. stop 6. Which; good 7. hurts; badly 8. on 9. often; chores 10. shop; near 11. beside 12. shelf; third 13. visit 14. slowly 15. safe 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. dancing 2. to join 3. Because 4. run 5. to skate 6. plays; is 7. hurts 8. on 9. do 10. is 11. them 12. women 13. slowly 14. me 15. shelves 三、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A 四、句型转换 1. What’s your 2. Do; want 3. Run 4. isn’t dangerous 5. Which game; play 6. are; shops 7. Do; do 8. Where is 五、给下列句子选择合适的答语 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. E 6. F 7. G 8. H 六、选词填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. E 6. F 7. G; H 8. I 9. J 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $