2026届浙江宁波市镇海中学高三模拟预测英语试题7

**基本信息** 本试卷以真实生活与时代话题为载体，通过听力日常交际对话、阅读“City Walk”“混沌园艺”等社会热点素材及写作情境任务，全面考查语言能力与跨文化思维，适配高三三模综合检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、职场场景|对话贴近生活，如旅行计划、工作交流，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读|20题/50分|社会现象、生态环保|选材时代性强，如“自行车防盗志愿者”“微生物研究”，设题注重细节与主旨理解| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法规则|完形填空以“山火后艺术慰藉”故事考查语境理解，语法填空融入“东海水晶文化”| |写作|2题/40分|思辨表达、叙事拓展|应用文结合引言“Storms make trees take deeper roots”引导哲理思考，读后续写“猫咪收养”任务考查情感与逻辑|

宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题 7 二次开发版 开发说明 本套试题覆盖城市漫步指南、反盗志愿行动、混沌生态园艺、密闭空间微生物研究四大阅读主题，配套色彩疗愈科普七选五、山火人文温情完形、水晶非遗出海类语法填空与全题型写作，完全贴合浙江新高考命题结构与难度。本次二次开发围绕「词汇分层筑基、语篇深度精研、解题技法沉淀、写作高分落地、复盘自测闭环」五大维度升级，聚焦高三二轮复习痛点，强化外刊语篇逻辑拆解、长难句解构、易错陷阱规避与写作素材迁移，实现「精刷一套题、吃透一类文、掌握一套法」的高效备考效果。 模块一 七大主题核心词汇体系（基础筑基） 按语篇话题整合高考高频实词、固定搭配与熟词生义，配套语境巩固，实现词不离篇、以考促记。 话题 1 城市漫步指南类（A 篇应用文） 核心实词 urban adj. 城市的 insight n. 洞察；见解 flâneur n. 漫游者 soundscape n. 音景 architectural adj. 建筑的 ecologist n. 生态学家 mindful adj. 留心的；有意识的 高频搭配 city walk 城市漫步 urban spaces 城市空间 hidden layers 隐藏维度 everyday life 日常生活 urban wildlife 城市野生动植物 话题 2 反盗志愿类（B 篇记叙文） 核心实词 investigator n. 调查者 reunite v. 使重聚 profitable adj. 有利可图的 civilian n. 平民 adj. 民间的 passion n. 热忱 victim n. 受害者 高频搭配 bike theft 自行车盗窃 volunteer group 志愿团体 fill the gap 填补空缺 community involvement 社区参与 non-violent methods 非暴力方式 熟词生义 trap 熟义：n. 陷阱 → 生义：v. 设局抓获；使落入圈套 话题 3 混沌园艺类（C 篇议论文） 核心实词 chaos n. 混乱 viral adj. 病毒式传播的 ecological adj. 生态的 pesticide n. 农药 pollinator n. 传粉者 habitat n. 栖息地 intentionality n. 意向性；刻意规划 高频搭配 biodiversity loss 生物多样性丧失 ecosystem restoration 生态系统修复 native species 本土物种 carbon capture 碳捕获 residential projects 住宅项目 话题 4 微生物科研类（D 篇说明文） 核心实词 microbial adj. 微生物的 bacteria n. 细菌（复数） virus n. 病毒 pathogen n. 病原体 influenza n. 流感 shed v. 脱落；散播 airborne adj. 空气传播的 高频搭配 face masks 口罩 genetic base 遗传基础 real-time readings 实时读数 air-exchange rates 空气交换率 disease-causing 致病的 话题 5 色彩疗愈类（七选五） 核心实词 healing n. 治愈 prefrontal cortex 前额叶皮层 self-regulation n. 自我调节 wavelength n. 波长 counseling n. 心理咨询 outlet n. 宣泄出口 高频搭配 mental conflicts 心理冲突 emotional exhaustion 情绪耗竭 attention control 注意力控制 healing process 疗愈过程 self-healing 自我疗愈 话题 6 山火温情类（完形填空） 核心实词 wildfire n. 山火 watercolor n. 水彩画 portrait n. 肖像；描绘 tangible adj. 切实的；可触摸的 tribute n. 致敬；纪念 ashes n. 灰烬 diploma n. 毕业证书 高频搭配 profound sense of loss 强烈的失落感 gesture of kindness 善意的举动 lifeline 救命稻草；精神支柱 lasting tributes 永恒的纪念 times of darkness 艰难岁月 话题 7 水晶非遗类（语法填空） 核心实词 crystal n. 水晶 craftsmanship n. 工艺；技艺 heritage n. 遗产 amethyst n. 紫水晶 citrine n. 黄水晶 inheritor n. 传承人 intangible adj. 非物质的 高频搭配 cultural heritage 文化遗产 cross-cultural 跨文化的 livestream sales 直播带货 intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产 hand-carving 手工雕刻 语境巩固练习 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 The project encourages ________ (mind) exploration of urban neighborhoods. The volunteer group is committed to ________ (reunite) stolen bikes with their owners. A diverse plant community supports ________ (ecology) balance in the area. Most ________ (air) microbes come from human skin and are harmless. The craft is recognized as national ________ (tangible) cultural heritage. 参考答案：1. mindful 2. reuniting 3. ecological 4. airborne 5. intangible 模块二 语篇深度精读与考点精析（能力提升） 一、阅读理解 A 篇：四本城市漫步指南书籍 1. 语篇结构与命题特征 本文是书籍推荐类应用文，采用「总起引入→分册介绍」的典型广告 / 推荐结构，分别介绍四本城市漫步主题书籍的内容、页数、适用年龄，是高考阅读 A 篇必考文体，侧重考查细节定位、共性归纳、读者匹配三类基础题型。 书名 核心内容 适用年龄 City Walk 慢走发现城市隐藏细节 全年龄 Beyond Tourist Attractions 城市漫步历史 + 15 项实践活动 12 岁以上 Ultimate City Nature Guide 城市野生动植物观察与科普 10 岁以上 Journey Into Everyday Streets 正念行走，重新发现日常路线 全年龄 2. 原题易错点警示 第 21 题共性归纳题：易错选 A。四本书共同建议是「慢走 + 仔细观察城市环境」，对应 C 选项；A 选项中「城市洞察」并非四本书都给出的建议，属于过度概括。 第 23 题读者匹配题：易错选 C。该书聚焦城市野生动植物，并非农场动物，适合对城市野生生物感兴趣的青少年，A 选项最贴合。 3. 拓展题型 Which book would best suit a reader interested in the history of urban walking? A. City Walk B. Beyond Tourist Attractions C. Ultimate City Nature Guide D. Journey Into Everyday Streets 答案：B 解析：Beyond Tourist Attractions 介绍了从古代朝圣者到现代漫游者的城市漫步历史，最符合对历史感兴趣的读者需求。 二、阅读理解 B 篇：反自行车盗窃志愿团体 1. 语篇结构与命题特征 本文是人物事迹类记叙文，遵循「个体事例引入→团体背景介绍→行动规模与数据→风险与评价」的行文逻辑，是高考阅读 B 篇高频文体，侧重细节理解、原因推断、人物形象三类题型。 段落 核心内容 功能定位 第一段 Pavlik 假扮买家追回被盗自行车的具体事例 事例引入 第二段 盗窃猖獗背景下，民间志愿团体兴起 背景介绍 第三段 团体规模、运作方式与 Pavlik 的获奖经历 行动细节 第四段 盗窃案数据增长，警力不足，志愿者填补空缺 社会背景 第五段 工作风险、安全建议与警方评价 总结评价 2. 长难句精讲 原句：As bike theft becomes highly profitable, local volunteer groups like Twin Cities Stolen Bikes are emerging nationwide. 结构拆解：as 引导原因状语从句 + 主句 ① as 引导原因状语从句，表「随着；由于」 ② 主句主干：local volunteer groups are emerging nationwide 参考译文：随着自行车盗窃变得利润丰厚，像「双城被盗自行车」这样的地方志愿团体在全美各地涌现。 3. 原题易错点警示 第 26 题原因推断题：易错选 D。志愿团体兴起的核心原因是「盗窃案增多 + 警力资源有限」，对应 B 选项；公众关注是现象，并非直接原因。 第 27 题人物形象题：易错选 D。志愿者们既有正义感、坚持付出（committed），又敢于面对风险（brave），C 选项最准确；ambitious（有野心的）不符合志愿者公益属性。 三、阅读理解 C 篇：混沌园艺与生态理念 1. 语篇结构与命题特征 本文是生态科普类议论文，遵循「潮流引入→生态原理→回应批评→总结升华」的论证结构，采用专家引用、对比论证等多种论证方式，是高考阅读 C 篇主力文体，侧重要写作手法、细节理解、例证作用、主旨大意四类题型。 2. 两大核心观点对比 立场 核心内容 批评者观点 混沌园艺是放任不管的荒芜，缺乏管理 作者 / 专家观点 看似杂乱，实则依托生态科学，需要精心选种规划，比传统花园更考验设计 3. 原题易错点警示 第 28 题写作手法题：易错选 B。第一段通过描述「拒绝僵化设计、混合播种、接纳自然生长」的具体做法来介绍核心理念，属于描述实践方式，对应 D 选项。 第 31 题主旨题：易错选 B。文章核心是「看似狂野的外表下，是科学明智的规划」，对应 C 选项 Wild Looks, Wise Planning；B 选项只强调希望，未体现「精心规划」的核心反驳点。 四、阅读理解 D 篇：密闭空间空气微生物研究 1. 语篇结构与命题特征 本文是医学科研类说明文，遵循「疑问引入→研究方法→核心发现→未来应用→总结建议」的经典科研文结构，是高考阅读 D 篇高频文体，侧重研究目的、方法细节、词义猜测、推理判断四类题型。 段落 核心内容 考点对应 第一段 大众疑问：密闭空间容易被传染吗？ 背景引入 第二段 研究方法：检测飞机乘客与医院工作人员的口罩 细节题（33 题） 第三段 发现 1：微生物以皮肤细菌为主，大多无害 细节补充 第四段 发现 2：病毒占比低，离体后危害性下降 词义题（34 题） 第五段 未来应用：实时空气监测预警系统 展望补充 第六段 总结：不必过度恐慌，口罩有效防护 推理题（35 题） 2. 原题易错点警示 第 32 题研究目的题：易错选 A。研究初衷是探究密闭空间的感染风险，对应 C 选项；对比不同环境是研究过程，并非核心目的。 第 34 题词义猜测题：易错选 D。结合语境，病毒离开人体、远离可感染细胞后，危害性会降低，pernicious 意为「有害的」，对应 harmful。 五、七选五：色彩漫步 ColorWalk 的治愈力量 1. 语篇逻辑定位 本文是生活现象类说明文，采用「潮流引入→玩法规则→治愈效果→科学原理→色彩作用→总结升华」的递进结构，是高考七选五「科普 / 现象类」高频结构。 2. 解题技法落地 总起句引出玩法 第 36 题：后文讲规则简单，E 选项「色彩漫步无需复杂准备，也没有特定目的地」总起下文，引出活动特点。 举例衔接不同人群 第 37 题：前文讲上班族，后文讲校园场景，F 选项「一名大学生用色彩漫步应对期末压力」承上启下，衔接两个例子。 原理解释承接上文 第 38 题：前文讲激活大脑前额叶，G 选项「通过主动选择注意力焦点，人们能从重复的焦虑压力中抽离」解释大脑机制的作用。 色彩分类形成对比 第 39 题：后文讲明亮色彩的作用，B 选项「蓝绿等柔和色调能快速让人平静」与之形成对比，符合色彩疗愈逻辑。 总结句升华主旨 第 40 题：前文讲放下烦恼、专注感受，A 选项「这本身就是一种珍贵的自我疗愈」总结全文，点明意义。 3. 易错警示 第 38 题易误选其他选项。空格处需要承接大脑机制的作用，解释注意力调控如何缓解压力，G 选项的逻辑衔接最紧密，不能直接选情绪相关句子。 六、完形填空：山火中的水彩画善意 1. 情感与叙事双线梳理 本文是人文温情类记叙文，双线并行： 情节线：山火袭击洛杉矶→女孩失去家园→艺术家免费画被毁家园→受灾者收获慰藉→呼吁用天赋传递温暖 情感线：家园尽毁的失落→收到画作的感动→画作成为精神支柱→善意传递的温暖 2. 核心考点突破 动词辨析题：第 41 题 struck（灾难袭击）、第 44 题 posted（发布提议）、第 46 题 reached out（主动联系），均为高考完形高频场景动词。 名词辨析题：第 42 题 loss（失落感）、第 43 题 gesture（举动）、第 55 题 darkness（艰难岁月），可通过情感线快速锁定。 形容词辨析题：第 50 题 priceless（无价的）、第 53 题 realistic（逼真的），贴合画作带来的价值与质感。 固定搭配题：means the world to sb.（对某人意义重大）、a gesture of kindness（善意的举动）均为高频短语。 3. 读后续写素材积累 情感描写佳句 In a time of having nothing, such a piece in memory of their home was truly priceless. The painting provided a beautiful, tangible memory to carry into the future. 主旨升华句 In times of darkness, a small gesture of kindness can be a lifeline, lighting up someone’s world and inspiring more warmth to pass on. 七、语法填空：东海水晶跨境出海 1. 考点分布与高考对标 10 道题覆盖强调句、非谓语、形容词、被动语态、介词、名词、定语从句、倒装句、非谓语、冠词十大核心考点，完全匹配浙江高考语法填空命题规律。 题号 考点分类 具体考点 高考考频 56 特殊句式 it is...that... 强调句型 中频 57 非谓语 过去分词作状语 高频 58 词性转换 形容词作定语 高频 59 时态语态 一般现在时被动 高频 60 介词 faith in 固定搭配 高频 61 词性转换 名词作宾语 高频 62 定语从句 whose 表所属关系 中频 63 倒装句 介词短语置于句首的全部倒装 低频 64 非谓语 while doing 省略结构 中频 65 冠词 an 表泛指，元音音素开头 高频 2. 易错点点拨 第 56 题：易误填 which。此处为强调句型，被强调部分是 crystals，强调句只能用 that 引导，不能用 which。 第 63 题：易误填 is。本句为倒装句，主语是 the unique charms of Chinese craftsmanship（复数概念），谓语动词用 are。 第 62 题：易误填 who。先行词是人，但从句中 company 与先行词是所属关系，用 whose 表示「他的公司」。 3. 同考点变式训练 It is the spirit of craftsmanship ________ makes the traditional craft alive. ________ (see) from the hill, the town looks like a crystal world. He is the designer ________ works have won international awards. On top of the shelf ________ (stand) a delicate crystal ball. 参考答案：1. that 2. Seen 3. whose 4. stands 模块三 高考题型解题技法体系（方法沉淀） 1. 书籍推荐类应用文阅读专项 信息定位法：先读题干抓关键词（书籍内容、适用人群、新增活动），回文快速定位对应书籍板块，无需通读全文。 共性归纳法：共同特点题需逐一比对每本书的内容，提取重合点，避免以偏概全。 读者匹配法：根据读者的兴趣、年龄、需求，匹配对应书籍的核心特点。 2. 人物事迹类记叙文阅读专项 双线梳理法：同时梳理「人物行动线」和「社会背景线」，快速把握文章脉络。 原因定位法：现象 / 群体出现的原因，优先定位到数据、背景介绍段落，关注因果逻辑词。 人物形象题：结合人物的行为、语言、事迹提炼核心品质，避免过度拔高或片面概括。 3. 生态观点类议论文阅读专项 论证方法识别法：出现 like、as if 为类比论证；出现专家话语为引用论证；出现正反对比为对比论证。 观点态度题：清晰区分作者观点、批评者观点、专家观点，避免张冠李戴。 主旨标题题：标题需同时涵盖「表面特征」和「核心本质」，优先选择有反差、有深度的选项。 4. 医学科研类说明文阅读专项 研究要素法：快速提取「研究目的、研究方法、核心发现、应用前景、专家建议」五大要素，细节题按要素定位。 词义猜测法：科普文词义题，结合前后文的条件、结果反向推导，优先选择与话题匹配的中性 / 正负态度词。 推理边界法：结论推理题只做一步推导，不夸大效果、不扩大范围，注意「不必过度恐慌」「有潜在应用」等温和表述。 5. 生活现象类七选五专项 第一步：预判文章结构，现象类多按「引入 - 玩法 - 好处 - 原理 - 总结」展开。 第二步：关注举例逻辑，空前是概括，空后是例子，中间优先选承上启下的过渡句。 第三步：验证并列 / 对比逻辑，前后分别讲两类事物时，优先选对应分类的选项。 6. 人文温情类完形专项 情感主线法：先通读全文梳理情感变化，多数形容词、副词题可通过情感基调排除反向选项。 场景适配法：结合灾难、救援、善意等具体场景，判断动词、名词的合理性，符合生活常识。 主旨验证法：填完后回看结尾升华句，验证全文情感走向统一、主旨契合。 7. 非遗文化类语法填空专项 有提示词：先判成分再变形，谓语动词按时态语态主谓一致三步走；非谓语先判功能（状语 / 定语 / 宾补）再选形式。 无提示词：特殊句式优先识别强调句、倒装句，定语从句看先行词与从句成分，固定搭配优先记介词。 特殊结构重点记，比如强调句型、倒装语序、whose 所属关系等中频考点。 模块四 写作输出高分提升（落地提分） 第一节 征文写作：Storms Make Trees Take Deeper Roots 1. 基础版→高分版 升级范文 基础版（要点齐全，表达平实） Storms Make Trees Take Deeper Roots The saying “Storms make trees take deeper roots” conveys a profound truth. Difficulties in life, like storms, can make us more persistent and resilient. We often face various “storms” such as exam failures and setbacks in growth. These challenges do not defeat us. Instead, they encourage us to reflect on ourselves and sharpen our abilities. This sentence truly inspires me a lot. Growth setbacks and study pressure help build our inner strength. When facing difficulties, I will not give up easily. Instead, I will face them bravely and learn from them. Only by standing firm through hard times can we grow into a better person and embrace a brighter future. 高分版（句式丰富，论证深刻，用词升级） Storms Make Trees Take Deeper Roots The proverb “Storms make trees take deeper roots” reveals a timeless philosophy of life: adversities, far from breaking us, forge stronger minds and deeper resilience. Just as fierce winds drive tree roots deeper into the soil, life’s setbacks — whether academic failures or growth hurdles — push us to reflect, improve and grow more steadfast. This saying has always been a great inspiration to me. It reminds me that every challenge is an opportunity for growth. The pressure of studies and the twists and turns in daily life all help to build up our inner strength. Whenever I run into difficulties, I will not shrink back. Instead, I will face them head-on, draw lessons from them, and come out stronger. Only by weathering the storms can we take firm root in life and reach for a brighter future. 2. 逆境成长类高分表达库 引言解读：convey a profound truth /reveal a timeless philosophy /far from... (far from breaking us) 困难描述：adversities /setbacks/twists and turns /growth hurdles /academic failures 成长意义：forge resilience /sharpen abilities /build inner strength /weather the storms /come out stronger 个人启示：face difficulties head-on /draw lessons from /take firm root in life /embrace a brighter future 第二节 读后续写：小猫 Cloud 与家庭的成长 1. 高分升级范文（强化细节 + 情感升华） Early the next morning, we noticed Cloud falling sick and coming down with a fever. It huddled weakly under the sofa, letting out faint, trembling whimpers that tugged at our heartstrings. Lily’s eyes welled up with tears at once; she knelt down gently, stroked Cloud’s cold, soft fur and whispered soothing words over and over. My parents hurried to buy pet medicine from the clinic nearby, while I fetched a warm towel and wrapped it carefully around its tiny shivering body. All day long, we took turns looking after it — Lily fed it warm milk spoon by spoon, Dad cleaned its litter box without complaint, and Mom checked its temperature regularly. The previous tension in the house melted away, replaced by a quiet, warm sense of togetherness. By the end of the week, our family had reached a decision. We would keep Cloud as a permanent member of our family. Those days of nursing the sick cat made us all realize that having a pet is never just about pleasure; it means responsibility, patience and the quiet warmth of mutual companionship. Now fully recovered, Cloud ran around the house energetically again, curling up on Lily’s lap every time she sat down to read. My parents no longer complained about the trouble; instead, they would smile watching Lily play with it. I even found myself looking forward to its warm greeting every time I got home. This little gray cat had not just chosen our family — it had tied us closer together, teaching us all about love and responsibility. 2. 成长陪伴类素材积累 细节描写 let out faint, trembling whimpers that tugged at our heartstrings 发出微弱颤抖的呜咽，牵动着我们的心弦 stroked its cold, soft fur and whispered soothing words 抚摸它冰凉柔软的毛发，轻声安慰 the previous tension melted away, replaced by a quiet, warm sense of togetherness 之前的紧张氛围消散了，取而代之的是安静温暖的团圆感 主题金句 A pet is more than just a companion; it teaches us responsibility, patience and the soft warmth of caring for another life. Sometimes an unexpected little guest can bind a family closer together, turning tension into tenderness. Love, responsibility and understanding grow best when we care for something together. 模块五 阶段自测与复盘工具（效果验收） 基础过关检测（建议用时 10 分钟） 单词拼写（根据首字母与中文提示） ① i________ n. 洞察；见解 ② p________ adj. 有利可图的 ③ i________ n. 意向性；刻意规划 ④ p________ n. 病原体 ⑤ t________ adj. 切实的；可触摸的 短语汉译英 ① 城市漫步 ________ ② 填补空缺 ________ ③ 生态系统修复 ________ ④ 自我疗愈 ________ ⑤ 非物质文化遗产 ________ 错题复盘模板 错题题号 错误类型（词汇 / 语法 / 逻辑 / 审题） 对应考点 订正与总结 模块五 基础过关检测 参考答案 1. 单词拼写 ① insight n. 洞察；见解 ② profitable adj. 有利可图的 ③ intentionality n. 意向性；刻意规划 ④ pathogen n. 病原体 ⑤ tangible adj. 切实的；可触摸的 2. 短语汉译英 ① 城市漫步 — city walk ② 填补空缺 — fill the gap ③ 生态系统修复 — ecosystem restoration ④ 自我疗愈 — self-healing ⑤ 非物质文化遗产 — intangible cultural heritage 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题7 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the man want to take his parents to travel? A. China. B. England. C. Canada. 2. What does Steve suggest doing first? A. Cutting the grass. B. Clearing the rubbish. C. Preparing dinner. 3. What does the woman complain about her kids? A. They watch too much TV. B. They dislike doing homework. C. They don’t help with housework. 4. What is the man doing? A. Making an appointment. B. Canceling an appointment. C. Rearranging an appointment. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A clothes sale. B. A shopping place. C. A clothing company. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What happened to Jeremy? A. He got a new job. B. He took a trip to Paris. C. He was promoted. 7. What relation is the woman to Jeremy? A. His wife. B. His colleague. C. His manager. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What kind of play was The Call supposed to be? A. A comedy. B. A musical. C. A tragedy. 9. What does the woman think of the play? A. Disappointing. B. Moving. C. Exciting. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Why does the woman ask John about the cafe? A. She is curious to see it. B. She is going to meet Jenny there. C. She wants to tell Jenny where it is. 11. Why doesn’t the woman want the food in the school cafe? A. She thinks it is not clean. B. She is sick from food poisoning. C. She has a bad memory of food in cafes. 12. When does the conversation take place? A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. How often does the man go to the city center? A. Five times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Once a week. 14. What is the man dissatisfied with about the buses? A. The cost. B. The route. C. The time. 15. What can we learn about the area around Upton? A. It has a car park. B. It has growing tourism. C. It is near the town center. 16. What will be caused by the project for the Riverside area? A. Traffic jams. B. Fewer job opportunities. C. Environmental damage. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Why didn’t Amy become a singer? A. She didn’t like singing. B. She couldn’t read music. C. She wasn’t good at singing. 18. Which area of knowledge helped Amy’s career surprisingly? A. Musical instruments. B. Sounds. C. Business management. 19. What does Amy advise the listeners to do? A. Get support from their friends and family. B. Put their works on online music platforms. C. Be practical about the prospect of their jobs. 20. What is crucial to future success according to Amy? A. The music style.B. The marketing. C. The working knowledge. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Looking for a new way to see your city? These insightful books introduce the popular trend of “City Walk”—the art of exploring urban spaces on foot with curiosity and attention to detail. Discover hidden layers of your surroundings through the pages of the following guides. City Walk by Urban Explorers Association, 58 pages, all ages Seeing a busy city street, do you wonder how people truly experience urban life? Many rush through cities without noticing details. This book explains how walking slowly helps uncover hidden aspects of urban spaces. As cities evolve, walking routes change too. Future technologies may offer new ways to explore, but for now walkers use observation and curiosity to discover what makes each neighborhood unique. Beyond Tourist Attractions by Maria Chen, 128 pages, ages 12 and up This book takes readers through the history of urban walking—from ancient pilgrims to modern flâneurs—and forward to today’s organized city walks. Along with historical insights, readers get 15 activities, such as mapping a neighborhood’s soundscape and creating a photographic journal of architectural details, sketching street scenes to capture everyday life, and interviewing local residents about their neighborhood memories. The activities are perfect for weekends or holidays when you have more free time. Ultimate City Nature Guide by David Park and Lisa Wang, 272 pages, ages 10 and older If you’re always noticing plants growing in sidewalk cracks or birds nesting on buildings, this book is for you. Hundreds of color photos of urban wildlife and green spaces fill this guide. There are fascinating facts accompanying the photos. For example, do you know some cities have more tree species per square mile than nearby forests? There’s a question-and-answer section with an urban ecologist and advice on how to document your own city nature findings. Journey Into Everyday Streets by Sophie Williams, 80 pages, all ages If you walk the same route regularly, you might miss subtle changes. This book explains what mindful walking involves and then shows what happens when you observe familiar streets with fresh eyes. An ordinary café, when examined closely, reveals patterns of community interaction. Fascinating observations are paired with suggestions about how to learn about urban life, just by paying more attention during your daily walks. 21. What common advice do all four books give to readers? A. Follow the lead of curiosity and the insight of the city. B. Take photos of the details of modern urban architecture. C. Walk slowly and observe urban surroundings carefully. D. Interview local residents about neighborhood memories. 22. Which of the following activities is included in Beyond Tourist Attractions? A. Recording building details with photos. B. Painting busy street scenes from memory. C. Asking professors about city development. D. Mapping an entire city’s sound environment. 23. For which reader would Ultimate City Nature Guide be most suitable? A. A teenager interested in urban wildlife. B. A college student studying ancient architecture. C. A parent looking for a farm animal picture book. D. An elderly person who wants to learn city history. B Mike Pavlik plays a unique role in the battle against bike theft. Dressed casually, he once contacted a bike seller and pretended to be a potential buyer. He carefully checked and recorded the bike’s marks and features to make sure it was the stolen one reported by its owner. After that, he made up an excuse to test the bike and rode it away. Later, the seller sent him a message, “I guess you’re not coming back?” What the seller didn’t know, however, was that Pavlik is part of an unusual group of volunteer investigators determined to reunite stolen bikes with their owners. As bike theft becomes highly profitable, local volunteer groups like Twin Cities Stolen Bikes are emerging nationwide. Combining detective work with a sense of civilian justice, these volunteers track stolen bikes online, confront illegal sellers, and often find their work thrilling. Pavlik, 51, balances part-time work with tracking stolen bikes for his group, which has 11,000 Facebook members. They hunt thieves on platforms like Facebook Marketplace and eBay, relying on owners’ reports and bike registrations. “I love helping victims and also giving thieves what they deserve,” he says. That passion once earned him an award: in 2021, the Minneapolis Police Department honored him after he trapped a wanted criminal. Bike theft is a booming industry. It is estimated that 2 million bikes are stolen each year in North America, costing $ 1 billion, twice the figure from ten years ago. Bryan Hance, who runs a free online bike registration system, confirms that such cases are on the rise, with reported numbers climbing from 11,000 in 2019 to 16,000 last year. As the number of thefts rises and police resources remain limited, volunteers like Pavlik fill the gap. The work isn’t without risks. Pavlik has faced physical attacks, and has used pepper spray to stop attackers. To keep other volunteers safe, he advises caution: “Meet the seller at a bank with security cameras.” While the police praise such community involvement, they also stress the importance of non-violent methods. For Pavlik and his fellow investigators, however, the thrill of justice matters most. “Stopping thieves feels like winning,” he says, continuing his work without fear. 24. What is the main reason for Pavlik’s trick of riding the bike away? A. To recover the stolen bike for its owner. B. To expose the illegal trade of bikes online. C. To teach dishonest bike sellers a bitter lesson. D. To perform a secret task assigned by his group. 25. What must victims do to get help from the group? A. Join the volunteer group and receive training. B. Provide related reports and bike registrations. C. Monitor illegal bike sales on online platforms. D. Share their loss experiences on social platforms. 26. What is the main reason for the emergence of volunteer investigators? A. Victims turn to volunteers for timely assistance. B. Increasing bike thefts challenge police manpower. C. Common people long for better community security. D. Bike thefts have aroused widespread public concern. 27. What words can best describe those volunteer investigators? A. Cautious and fearful. B. Violent and competitive. C. Committed and brave. D. Ambitious and creative. C While “chaos gardening” became a viral social media trend in 2023, its core philosophy of letting nature lead has come to stay — it’s a return to time-honored ecological gardening principles, reimagined for modern homeowners. Unlike strictly planned, pesticide-reliant gardens, this approach rejects inflexible design, instead sowing a diverse mix of seeds and embracing the unpredictability of natural growth. Far from mere “messy gardening”, the practice is rooted in ecological science: a diverse plant community creates layered habitats that support pollinators (授粉者), soil microbes, and native wildlife. As climate anxiety and biodiversity loss grow, chaos gardening has emerged as an accessible solution for ordinary people to contribute to ecosystem restoration. It eliminates the need for artificial chemicals, reduces water pollution, and captures carbon. As Dr. Rebecca Hartman, an ecologist at Washington University, puts it, “What looks like randomness to the untrained eye is actually a complicated web of ecological relationships. Chaos gardening taps into that complexity instead of fighting it.” Critics often dismiss it as unmanaged neglect (忽视), but successful chaos gardening requires intentionality, not inaction. The key lies in selecting native, locally adapted seed mixes: non-native invasive species can outcompete native plants, disturbing local ecosystems, while carefully chosen native plants provide sustained food and shelter for local pollinators. Results are naturally variable — some gardens bloom into lively wildflower fields, others evolve into food-producing landscapes, making each space a unique ecological experiment. Landscape designer Marcus Chen, who has applied chaos gardening principles to over fifty residential projects, notes, “People are surprised when I tell them that a ‘wild’ garden often takes more thoughtful planning than a traditional one. You’re not abandoning care — you’re redirecting it toward the right plant choices and then stepping back.” For beginners, it offers a low-pressure entry to gardening, free from the pressure of perfection. It’s more than a gardening style; it’s a mindset shift, inviting people to observe, adapt, and coexist with nature, rather than control it. In an era of environmental crisis, chaos gardening turns small, personal outdoor spaces into agents of ecological hope. 28. How does the author present the core idea of chaos gardening in the first paragraph? A. By listing its benefits.       B. By introducing its origin. C. By showing its popularity.       D. By describing its practices. 29. What does Dr. Hartman say about chaos gardening? A. It restores the ecological balance.       B. It upsets ecological relationships. C. It employs ecological networks.       D. It reduces ecological complexity. 30. Why does the author quote Marcus Chen? A. To highlight intentional efforts.       B. To support critics’ opinions. C. To advise growing native seeds.       D. To show the benefits of wild gardens. 31. What can be the suitable title for the text? A. Messy Ways, Clear Results       B. Chaos Planted, Hope Grown C. Wild Looks, Wise Planning       D. Nature Leading, Diversity Lost D Every time you crowd into a packed plane, you might wonder if you will catch something from the person sitting next to you — or a few rows away. You’re not alone: researchers share that curiosity. Erica, associate professor at Northwestern University, and her colleagues tried to find out by testing face masks worn by passengers on flights to document what kinds of bugs they trapped. The team was also interested in the air circulating in hospitals and tested face masks worn by hospital staff. They collected 53 masks for analysis. They detected 407 total microbial (微生物) species from both the plane and hospital settings, with similar populations of bugs from each. The vast majority of these came from skin and are harmless, says Erica. She says most airborne microbes come from our skin, as we shed (使掉落) them everywhere we go. The kits that the team used were designed to collect DNA, so that meant the researchers primarily captured bacteria — not viruses, many of which have RNA as their genetic base (like influenza). Erica says that viruses likely make up a smaller proportion of microbes in the air than bacteria, since people shed more skin bacteria than virus particles. She notes that viruses tend to heavily depend on the right habitat in order to thrive, and once outside the body and away from cells that they can infect, they can become slightly less pernicious. The results of the study highlight the importance of developing better ways to monitor the air for disease-causing pathogens (病原体), including viruses, using sensing systems that could provide more real-time readings. “Imagine something like a gas alarm that, depending on the levels of microbes present, could automatically increase air-exchange rates or alert people to put on masks,” says Erica. Erica hopes people will remember that the air — even in tight places like a plane or hospital — may not be as full of disease-causing bacteria as we think. Still, if you are worried about getting sick, face masks are an effective way to protect yourself from pathogens, as well as protecting you from spreading bacteria to others if you are ill. 32. Why did Erica and her colleagues carry out the study? A. To compare bugs in different settings.       B. To design a new air conditioning system. C. To explore infection risks in specific places.       D. To prove that using face masks is ineffective. 33. How did the team collect data for their research? A. By examining DNA from skin samples.       B. By tracking viruses spread among patients. C. By checking air quality inside the airplanes.       D. By testing face masks from different groups. 34. What does the underlined word “pernicious” most probably mean in paragraph 4? A. Rare.       B. Harmful.       C. Visible.       D. Stable. 35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Viruses are the main microbes in the air.       B. Real-time air monitoring is now widely used. C. Shed skin spreads more bacteria than viruses.       D. People needn’t overreact to the air in tight spaces. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recently, a leisurely walking trend known as ColorWalk, also referred to as Color Hunting overseas, has gained immense popularity among young people on social media in China and around the world.         36         The rules are simple: before heading out, choose a color to focus on, then walk through the streets with the sole aim of spotting and capturing everything in that color. This simple act initiates a relaxing and healing journey. Many people find that this type of “purposeful walking” helps them temporarily escape mental conflicts and rediscover the small, beautiful moments in daily life.  Ms. Kang, a participant, had long been troubled by anxiety due to overtime work. On her first Color Walk, she chose green. During the 20-minute walk, she focused solely on finding green, and the tightness in her chest gradually faded.        37         When overwhelmed by studying, she went out in search of bright yellow and discovered sunsets, winter jasmine flowers, and warm yellow signs.  She realized how many overlooked beauties were hidden on campus, and her mood immediately lifted. This simple task activates areas of the brain's prefrontal cortex(前额叶) responsible for attention control and self-regulation.       38         In a world that is flooded with broken bits of information mental exhaustion is common ColorWalk offers overworked brains and emotions a brief opportunity to reset and recover. Observing colors is also a vital part of the healing process.  Different colors, with their unique light wavelengths, arouse varied feelings in the nervous system.        39         That is why they are often used in hospitals and counseling rooms.  Bright  colors such as  yellow and orange are energetic and help lift low moods. The goal is not to pick the “right” color but to slow down through walking and searching, noticing the beauty often missed. In busy, nonstop days, give yourself 20 minutes.  Let go of all your troubles and focus solely on how you feel and the colors around you.       40         A. This, in itself, is a precious form of self-healing. B. Soft tones like blue and green quickly calm people. C. Other participants view it as an effective emotional outlet. D. The more colors you discover, the healthier you will be. E. ColorWalk requires no complicated preparation or specific destination. F. A college student used ColorWalk to deal with the stress of finals week. G. By actively choosing where to focus, people can step back from repetitive worries and stress. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节；满分30分) 第一节(共15 小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jordan Heber never imagined she would employ her talents in such a way. When the Palisades Fire     Los Angeles, it took away not just houses, but memories.  Charlotte Tragos lost her childhood home.  All that the teenager took with her was only her high school diploma and a pair of sneakers.  She felt a profound sense of      42      . Amidst the ashes, a    43     of kindness emerged.  Jordan Heber, a Santa Monica-based artist,      44       an offer on social media:  she would paint, for free, watercolor portraits of the homes damaged by the wildfires. Shortly,  45    started coming in. Tragos saw the offer and       46      , hoping to surprise her sad parents.  She sent a photo of her lost home to Heber, who completed the       47       in just three days.  Targo says she will    48    be grateful to Heber. For Tragos, this act was a lifeline. “It    49   the world to us,” she explained that in a time of having nothing, such a piece in memory of their home was truly      50   . Jeremy Wineberg, whose home was also      51      , received a painting too.  He felt so heartbroken when he had to leave most of his belongings behind,  for the  stuff      52    what he was.  Heber's painting,  which looked so       53        as  if it were  a photograph, provided a beautiful, tangible memory to carry into the future.  He plans   54      it for his new home. Heber hoped her actions would encourage others to use their own talents to bring comfort and light in times of      55    .  For her, it is an incredible honor to create lasting tributes to places that held so much life and memory. 41. A. struck            B. abandoned          C. approached        D. shook 42. A. amazement        B. loss             C. fright            D. pride 43. A. chain            B. proposal            C. gesture            D. result 44. A. searched         B. found             C. rejected            D. posted 45. A. requests          B. permissions          C. warnings          D. reminders 46. A. turned away       B. reached out          C. broke down        D. gave up 47. A. piece            B. photo             C. essay            D. letter 48. A. permanently       B. occasionally          C. barely            D. randomly 49. A. means            B. connects            C. reveals            D. describes 50. A. worthless        B. relaxing             C. priceless            D. puzzling 51. A. flooded            B. swallowed         C. inspected          D. rented 52. A. denied            B. honored            C. evaluated         D. represented 53. A. futuristic          B. realistic            C. abstract            D. sharp 54. A. frame            B. purchase            C. hide            D. advertise 55. A. loneliness        B. happiness            C. darkness            D. wellness 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 E-commerce platforms help generate sparkling opportunities abroad for Chinese  cultural crystal(水晶) industry. While diamonds symbolize status and jade whispers of ancient heritage, it is the crystals from a small county in China         56         are now shining for fans worldwide.        57        (obtain) largely from Donghai county in Jiangsu province, these pieces are cherished not merely as decorations, but as carriers of culture, craftsmanship and contemporary creativity. Their          58         (universe) appeal originates from a unique integration of the harmonizing principles of Chinese Fengshui with Western crystal healing practices.  Amethyst(紫水晶), for instance, is believed to calm the mind in both traditions, while citrine(黄水晶), prized for its golden color,        59        (think) to attract wealth and prosperity.  This cross-cultural faith         60          their “emotional value” is transforming Chinese crystal jewelry into sought-after personal lucky charms worldwide. “The crystal balls and sculpted items such as dragon heads enjoy tremendous     61       (popular) among European customers while Asian prefer brilliant crystal products,” said Xiang Haifeng,     62         company specializes in overseas livestream sales. In every carving         63        (be) the unique of Chinese craftsmanship. “We preserve the soul of hand-carving while         64        ( explore) new paths,” said Chen Xuhui, an inheritor of Donghai crystal carving,  a national intangible cultural heritage listed in 2021. For him, technology will not replace human skill; rather, it will serve as        65         extension of the art, opening up new possibilities for the traditional handcraft. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校英文报正在开展征文活动，请结合“Storms make trees take deeper roots”这句引言写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 1.你对该引言的理解； 2.你所受到的启示。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Storms Make Trees Take Deeper Roots 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My younger sister Lily had always longed for a cat. Every birthday and every Spring Festival, she made the same wish. My parents, however, remained unconvinced, firmly believing that keeping a pet would be more trouble than pleasure, especially with two busy students in the family. Everything changed unexpectedly one Saturday afternoon. On my way home from school, I noticed a small gray cat sitting near the entrance of our apartment building. It wasn’t afraid at all. Instead, it followed me upstairs, slipped into our living room, and settled there as if it had already decided where it belonged. Lily let out a scream of excitement. “She chose us!” Lily announced, her voice trembling with certainty. My father immediately pointed to the cat hair gathering on the sofa, while my mother raised concerns about feeding schedules once exam pressure set in. After a long and cautious discussion, they finally agreed to keep the cat for one week—as a trial. We named it “Cloud,” inspired by its soft fur. In the beginning, things went smoothly. Cloud spent most of the day sleeping and followed Lily from room to room, like a loyal shadow. But soon, problems appeared. Cloud would often knock over a flower pot, scratch the curtains, and jump onto the dining table. Each small accident added to the growing unease. “This is exactly what we feared,” my father remarked. Lily tried to defend Cloud, promising to take full responsibility. I remained mostly silent, watching how quickly excitement gave way to tension. On a cold evening, after Cloud accidentally spilled a cup of water onto my homework, I lost my temper and shouted. The room fell silent. Cloud jumped down at once and hid under the sofa, curling up into a ball and not taking a single step out. Lily looked up at me, tears welling in her eyes. Later that night, I found her sitting on the floor, softly calling Cloud’s name. However, it refused to come out. “If we send it away,” Lily asked in a low voice, “will it live a good life?” Her question lingered in my mind long after she went to bed. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Early the next morning, we noticed Cloud falling sick and coming down with a fever. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ By the end of the week, our family had reached a decision. ___________________________________________________________________________ 1-5BBCAB 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 CABAB 16-20CCBCB 21-23 CAA 24-27 ABBC 28--31. DCAC 32--35. CDBD 36-40 EFGBA 41-45 ABCDA  46-50 BAAAC 51-55 BDBAC 56.that 57.Obtained 58.universal 59.is thought 60.in 61.popularity 62.whose 63.are 64.exploring 65.an 第四部分 写作 Storms Make Trees Take Deeper Roots The saying “Storms make trees take deeper roots” conveys a profound truth. Difficulties in life, like storms, can make us more persistent and resilient. We often face various “storms” such as exam failures and setbacks in growth. These challenges do not defeat us. Instead, they encourage us to reflect on ourselves and sharpen our abilities. This sentence truly inspires me a lot. Growth setbacks and study pressure help build our inner strength. When facing difficulties, I will not give up easily. Instead, I will face them bravely and learn from them. Only by standing firm through hard times can we grow into a better person and embrace a brighter future. 第二节读后续写 Early the next morning, we noticed Cloud falling sick and coming down with a fever. It huddled weakly under the sofa, emitting faint whimpers that stirred our sympathy. Lily’s eyes reddened instantly; she knelt down, gently caressing Cloud’s cold fur and murmuring soothing words. My parents rushed to purchase pet medication, while I fetched a warm towel to wrap around its tiny frame. Throughout the day, we took turns attending to it—Lily fed it warm milk with patience, my father cleaned its litter box thoroughly, and my mother monitored its temperature at regular intervals. The awkward tension in the house gradually faded, giving way to a quiet sense of unity. By the end of the week, our family had reached a decision. We would keep Cloud permanently. Those days of caring for the sick cat made us realize that pet ownership is not just about pleasure, but also about responsibility and mutual warmth. Cloud, now fully recovered, ran around the house cheerfully, leaping onto the sofa and curling up in Lily’s lap. My parents no longer complained about the trouble; instead, they often smiled as they watched Lily play with Cloud. I even found myself looking forward to coming home to its warm welcome. This little gray cat had not just chosen us, but also bound our family closer together. 听力原文： (Text 1) M:My parents have never traveled outside of Canada,so I want to take them abroad. W:I’ve been to China once. It was great. M:Well, I’ve never been to China. But I’ve been to England many times, so I know all the places to go. I think that’s a better choice. (Text 2) W:Steve,the grass needs cutting,and there’s plenty of smelly rubbish to throw away in the garden. M:We can do the grass later.We do need to ensure the air is clean before Bob and Mary come around for dinner tonight. (Text 3) M:My kids watch too much TV.I always try to have them do their homework before dinner,but they watch TV instead. W:My kids never help me do the dishes. I can’t even get them to clean up their own rooms.(Text 4) W:Good morning,Shortcut Hair. M:Hello,I wonder if you have time for me to come in today. W:I have time at about 11:30 this morning and at 3:30 this afternoon. M: I don’t have time in the morning, so I’ll meet you in the afternoon. (Text 5) W:Wow! This place is great. I’m surprised they have so many clothes.Why is it called an“outlet”? M:Sometimes a clothes company makes too many of one item,so they send them here to let them out. (Text 6) W:Hi,Jeremy.I heard you will be working overseas. M:Yes,the company is sending me to Paris.I will be responsible for the international marketing department.It’s a higher position, so I’m nervous. W: You will do a good job. I don’t think I’m going anywhere for two or three more years. M:You never know.Let our manager know what you want,at least.Good luck. (Text 7) W:Stephen Fitch’s The Call was truly tragic. M:I thought you went to see a comedy. W:That’s what they claim it is. It’s a play about a young boy growing up in Texas who dreams of becoming a musician.He saves up enough money to go to Los Angeles,where he hopes to achieve his dream.I told you it was tragic because not only have I lost two hours of my life,but Daniel Winston,one of my favorite actors,fell short of my expectations. (Text 8) W:John,do you know where the school cafe is?Jenny asked me seconds ago.But I don’t know where it is. M:It’s on the fifth floor of Building C. Does Jenny want to go there? Then she can come with me. I’m on my way there now. By the way, what about you? Aren’t you having lunch? W:Not in the cafe.I brought my lunch today.Besides, I don’t like cafe food. I doubt that the food in the cafe is OK. M:What do you mean?The food is OK.Besides,how can you say that if you have never been there before? W:Well,I don’t know. I got food poisoning during junior high in a cafe.Ever since then, I just don’t go. M:Oh,yeah?Then you should come with me someday.A lot of things have changed. (Text 9) W:Excuse me, Sir, do you have a moment? I’m doing a survey about transport facilities. M:Well,I suppose so. W:Thank you.How often do you use public transport? M:There’s the library in the town center where I go for reading on Wednesday and Thursday. And I do the shopping downtown once on the weekend. W:Are there any problems with the routes you take? M:Well,it seems that the bus fare goes up every couple of months.But now I don’t have to wait for too long. I remember when you couldn’t be sure when the 501 would turn up. W:We’re thinking of setting up a new park and ride project. The idea is that people stop at a large car park on the edge of the town and a special bus service takes them directly into the town center. Two locations are being considered for the car park.One is the area around Upton and the other is the Riverside area.Which would you prefer? M:Well,the former is logical from one point of view because there are more and more tourists coming that way.There might be a problem,though,with it being a long way from the center. As for the latter,there will be more jobs locally.However,the building work is gonna be bad news for the clean air and water there. (Text 10) W:Hi, I’m Amy Harris. I’m a music producer,though,honestly, if I’d had the talent, I’d have loved to be a singer.But it is important to get some kind of qualification.I started with a business management course at college because I thought it might be useful,but I changed to music technology,so I could learn to read music and understand all aspects of audio equipment.I was not expecting to study sounds and how they enhance each other,but that proved to be invaluable. After college,I joined a production company.Once you have working knowledge,you can aim higher up the ladder. Regardless of whether you’re hoping to perform,produce or DJ,you have to be good.Young people are often misled by unconditional support from friends and family.So if you’re only average, give up now and save yourself the disappointment. Even if you’re really enthusiastic,you’ll have to keep a practical outlook on the future job because the competition will be incredibly intense.Create a website and design an image.That will set you apart from the crowd.The successes and failures largely depend on marketing.Many start with social networking — it’s not hard to bring fans together and help you spread the word. 21-23 CAA 21.C 根据原文第一段总述“City Walk...the art of exploring urban spaces on foot with curiosity and attention to detail”（城市漫步 是带着好奇心和注重细节、步行探索城市空间的艺术），以及后续四本书的具体介绍（第一本“walking slowly helps uncover hidden aspects”；第二本通过拍照、写生等活动深入观察；第三本引导观察城市缝隙中的动植物；第四本“observing familiar streets with fresh eyes”和 “paying more attention during your daily walks”）可知，四本书共同建议读者放慢脚步，仔细观察城市周边环境。故该题的正确选项是C。 22. A 根据原文第三段（Beyond Tourist Attractions 介绍段）中“activities, such as mapping a neighborhood’s soundscape and creating a photographic journal of architectural details, sketching street scenes...”（活动包括绘制街区的音景地图、用照片记录建筑细节、写生街景 ）可知，该书包含用照片记录建筑细节的活动。故该题的正确选项是A。 23.A 根据原文第四段（Ultimate City Nature Guide 介绍段）中“noticing plants growing in sidewalk cracks or birds nesting on buildings”（注意人行道缝隙中的植物或筑巢的鸟）、“color photos of urban wildlife”（城市野生动植物的彩色照片）以及该书面向“ages 10 and older”可知，该书最适合对城市野生动植物感兴趣的青少年。故该题的正确选项是A。 24-27 ABBC 24.A 根据原文第一段中“he made up an excuse to test the bike and rode it away...Pavlik is part of an unusual group of volunteer investigators determined to reunite stolen bikes with their owners”（他编了个试车的借口把车骑走 Pavlik 是一个决心将被盗自行车物归原主的志愿调查者团体的一员）可知，Pavlik 骑走车的把戏是为了帮车主追回被盗车辆。故该题的正确选项是A。 25. B 根据原文第三段中“They hunt thieves on platforms like Facebook Marketplace and eBay, relying on owners' reports and bike registrations”（他们依靠车主的报案和自行车登记信息，在Facebook Marketplace 和eBay 等平台上搜寻窃贼）可知，受害者需要提供相关报案信息和车辆登记才能获得帮助。故该题的正确选项是B。 26. B 根据原文第四段中“As the number of thefts rises and police resources remain limited, volunteers like Pavlik fill the gap”（随着盗窃案件数量上升而警力资源有限，像Pavlik 这样的志愿者填补了这一空缺）可知，自行车盗窃案增多而警力不足，是志愿调查者涌现的主要原因。故该题的正确选项是B。 27. C 根据原文最后一段中“The work isn't without risks. Pavlik has faced physical attacks...continuing his work without fear”（这份工作并非没有风险。Pavlik 曾遭遇身体攻击 却毫无畏惧地继续工作）以及第三段中“I love helping victims and also giving thieves what they deserve”（我喜欢帮助受害者，也喜欢让小偷得到应有的惩罚）可知，这些志愿者既对事业充满热忱又勇敢无畏。故该题的正确选项是 C。 28--31. DCAC 【解析】 【导语】主要说明了混沌园艺顺应自然、种植多样本土植物，依托生态原理保护生物多样性、改善环境。它并非放任荒芜，而是精心规划，以自然方式为生态保护带来希望。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“While “chaos gardening” became a viral social media trend in 2023, its core philosophy of letting nature lead has come to stay — it’s a return to time-honored ecological gardening principles, reimagined for modern homeowners. Unlike strictly planned, pesticide-reliant gardens, this approach rejects inflexible design, instead sowing a diverse mix of seeds and embracing the unpredictability of natural growth.(在 2023年，“混沌园艺”成为了一种在社交媒体上广为流传的潮流现象，但其“让自然主导”的核心理念却得以延续——这实际上是对古老生态园艺原则的回归，只不过这些原则是为现代房主们重新诠释的。与那些严格按照规划、依赖农药的花园不同，这种做法摒弃了僵化的设计模式，而是播撒各种各样的种子，并接纳自然生长的不确定性)”可知，作者在第一段通过描述其实践方式阐述“混沌园艺”这一核心理念。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“As Dr. Rebecca Hartman, an ecologist at Washington University, puts it, “What looks like randomness to the untrained eye is actually a complicated web of ecological relationships. Chaos gardening taps into that complexity instead of fighting it.”(正如华盛顿大学的生态学家丽贝卡·哈特曼博士所说：“对于未经训练的眼睛而言看似毫无规律的现象，实际上却是一张错综复杂的生态关系网。而‘混沌园艺’正是利用了这种复杂性，而非与之对抗。”)”可知，哈特曼博士认为“混沌园艺”运用了生态网络。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Landscape designer Marcus Chen, who has applied chaos gardening principles to over fifty residential projects, notes, “People are surprised when I tell them that a ‘wild’ garden often takes more thoughtful planning than a traditional one. You’re not abandoning care — you’re redirecting it toward the right plant choices and then stepping back.”(景观设计师马库斯·陈将混沌园艺理念应用于超过五十个住宅项目中。他指出：“当我告诉人们‘野生’花园往往比传统花园需要更精心的规划时，他们都会感到惊讶。实际上，并非放弃对植物的照料，而是将精力重新分配到正确的植物选择上，然后退一步观察。”)”可知，作者引用马库斯·陈的观点是为了强调有意为之的努力。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“While “chaos gardening” became a viral social media trend in 2023, its core philosophy of letting nature lead has come to stay — it’s a return to time-honored ecological gardening principles, reimagined for modern homeowners. Unlike strictly planned, pesticide-reliant gardens, this approach rejects inflexible design, instead sowing a diverse mix of seeds and embracing the unpredictability of natural growth.(在 2023年，“混沌园艺”成为了一种在社交媒体上广为流传的潮流现象，但其“让自然主导”的核心理念却得以延续——这实际上是对古老生态园艺原则的回归，只不过这些原则是为现代家庭主妇们重新诠释的。与那些严格按照规划、依赖农药的花园不同，这种做法摒弃了僵化的设计模式，而是播撒各种各样的种子，并接纳自然生长的不确定性)”结合文章主要说明了混沌园艺顺应自然、种植多样本土植物，依托生态原理保护生物多样性、改善环境。它并非放任荒芜，而是精心规划，以自然方式为生态保护带来希望。可知，C选项“狂野的外表，明智的规划”最符合文章标题。 32--35. CDBD 【导语】主要说明了研究检测飞机和医院口罩中的微生物，发现大多无害且以细菌为主，病毒离体后危害减弱，密闭空间空气致病风险较低，口罩仍能有效防护。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Erica, associate professor at Northwestern University, and her colleagues tried to find out by testing face masks worn by passengers on flights to document what kinds of bugs they trapped. (西北大学的艾丽卡副教授及其团队通过测试飞往目的地航班上的乘客所佩戴的口罩，试图弄清楚这些口罩上究竟捕获了何种病菌。)”可知，埃丽卡和她的同事们开展这项研究是为了探究特定区域的感染风险。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The team was also interested in the air circulating in hospitals and tested face masks worn by hospital staff. They collected 53 masks for analysis. (该团队还对医院内的空气流动情况进行了研究，并对医院工作人员所佩戴的口罩进行了检测。他们收集了53个口罩用于分析。)”可知，该团队通过测试来自不同群体的口罩收集研究数据。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“viruses tend to heavily depend on the right habitat in order to thrive, and once outside the body and away from cells that they can infect, they can become slightly less (病毒往往非常依赖适宜的生存环境才能繁衍，一旦离开人体并远离它们能够感染的细胞，他们就会变得没那么……)”可知，病毒离开人体与宿主细胞后，生存条件变差，危害性下降。故划线词意思是“有害的”。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Erica hopes people will remember that the air — even in tight places like a plane or hospital — may not be as full of disease-causing bacteria as we think. (埃丽卡希望人们能明白，即便是在像飞机或医院这样的密闭环境中，空气里可能也不像我们想象的那样充满致病细菌。)”可知，人们不必对密闭空间内的空气过度担忧。 七选五 36-40 EFGBA 本篇介绍了当下流行的 ColorWalk 步行活动的玩法、身心益处与色彩带来的情绪影响。 36. E 根据后文 “The rules are simple…” 可知，此处总起该活动特点:“ColorWalk requires no complicated preparation or specific destination.” 与下文衔接自然。 37.F 前文讲上班族缓解焦虑，后文讲校园场景，“A college student used ColorWalk to deal with the stress of finals week.” 承上启下。 38. G 前文讲 “activates areas of the brain’s prefrontal cortex responsible for attention and self-regulation”,G 项 “By actively choosing where to focus, people can step back from repetitive worries and stress.” 是对该作用的解释。 39. B 根据后文 “Bright colors such as yellow and orange are energetic and help lift low moods.” 形成对比，“Soft tones like blue and green quickly calm people.” 符合色彩疗愈逻辑。 40. A 总结全文，“This, in itself, is a precious form of self-healing.” 总结 ColorWalk 的治愈意义。 完形填空41-45 ABCDA 46-50 BAAAC 51-55 BDBAC 本篇文章介绍了艺术家 Jordan 免费为山火灾民手绘被毁老宅水彩画，用画作帮受灾者留存珍贵回忆。 41. A 考查动词。“When the Palisades Fire struck Los Angeles”,strike 表示 “(灾难) 突然袭击”。B. abandoned 抛弃；C. approached 靠近；D. shook 摇晃，均不符合语境。 42. B 考查名词。根据 “lost her childhood home… All the teenager took with her was only her high school diploma and a pair of sneakers.” 可知她感到强烈的 loss (失落)。A. amazement 惊讶；C. fright 恐惧；D. pride 骄傲，均不符合语境。 43. C 考查名词。“a gesture of kindness” 为固定搭配，表示 “善意的举动”。A. chain 链条；B. proposal 提议；D. result 结果，均不符合语境。 44. D 考查动词。“posted an offer on social media” 表示在社交媒体上 “发布” 提议。A. searched 搜寻；B. found 发现；C. rejected 拒绝，均不符合语境。 45. A 考查名词。提议发出后，“requests started coming in” 求助请求不断涌入。B. permissions 许可；C. warnings 警告；D. reminders 提醒，均不符合语境。 46. B 考查动词短语。“Tragos saw the offer and reached out” 表示主动联系。A. turned away 拒绝；C. broke down 崩溃；D. gave up 放弃，均不符合语境。 47. A 考查名词。“completed the piece” 指完成这幅画作。B. photo 照片；C. essay 文章；D. letter 信件，均不符合语境。 448. A 考查副词。“will permanently be grateful” 表示永远感激。B. occasionally 偶尔；C. barely 几乎不；D. randomly 随意地，均不符合语境。 49. A 考查动词。“It means the world to us” 表示 “这对我们意义重大”。B. connects 连接；C. reveals 揭示；D. describes 描述，均不符合语境。 50. C 考查形容词。“such a piece in memory of their home was truly priceless” 表示这幅画是无价的。A. worthless 无价值的；B. relaxing 令人放松的；D. puzzling 令人困惑的，均不符合语境。 51. B 考查动词。“whose home was also swallowed” 表示家园被大火吞没。A. flooded 淹没；C. inspected 检查；D. rented 租用，均不符合语境。 52. D 考查动词。“the stuff represented what he was” 表示物品代表着他的人生与过往。A. denied 否认；B. honored 尊敬；C. evaluated 评估，均不符合语境。 53. B 考查形容词。“looked so realistic as if it were a photograph” 表示画作非常逼真。A. futuristic 未来的；C. abstract 抽象的；D. sharp 锋利的，均不符合语境。 54. A 考查动词。“plans to frame it for his new home” 表示装裱起来挂在新家。B. purchase 购买；C. hide 隐藏；D. advertise 宣传，均不符合语境。 55. C 考查名词。“bring comfort and light in times of darkness” 表示在困难黑暗时期。A. loneliness 孤独；B. happiness 幸福；D. wellness 健康，均不符合语境。 语法填空 56.that 57.Obtained 58.universal 59. is thought 60.in 61.popularity 62.whose 63.are 64.exploring 65.an 本篇介绍了江苏东海水晶融合中西文化理念，依托电商远销海外、传统工艺不断创新发展。 56. that 强调句型 “it is…that…”，强调主语 the crystals。 57. Obtained 非谓语动词，过去分词作状语修饰主句的主语 “these pieces”(这些水晶制品)，被动关系。首字母大写。 58. universal 形容词修饰名词 appeal，表示 “广泛的吸引力”。 59. is thought 被动语态，citrine is thought to attract wealth 表示 “被认为能招财”。 60. in 介词固定搭配 faith in，表示 “对…… 的认同”。 61. popularity 名词作宾语，enjoy tremendous popularity 表示 “广受欢迎”。 62. whose 引导定语从句，whose company 表示 “他的公司”。 63. are 倒装句，主语 the unique charms 为复数，用 are。 64. exploring 非谓语动词，考查 while doing 这个省略结构，exploring new paths 与主语为主动关系。 65. an 冠词，修饰的名词以元音音素开头，用 an extension 表示 “一种延伸”。 第四部分 写作 Storms Make Trees Take Deeper Roots The saying “Storms make trees take deeper roots” conveys a profound truth. Difficulties in life, like storms, can make us more persistent and resilient. We often face various “storms” such as exam failures and setbacks in growth. These challenges do not defeat us. Instead, they encourage us to reflect on ourselves and sharpen our abilities. This sentence truly inspires me a lot. Growth setbacks and study pressure help build our inner strength. When facing difficulties, I will not give up easily. Instead, I will face them bravely and learn from them. Only by standing firm through hard times can we grow into a better person and embrace a brighter future. Early the next morning, we noticed Cloud falling sick and coming down with a fever. It huddled weakly under the sofa, emitting faint whimpers that stirred our sympathy. Lily’s eyes reddened instantly; she knelt down, gently caressing Cloud’s cold fur and murmuring soothing words. My parents rushed to purchase pet medication, while I fetched a warm towel to wrap around its tiny frame. Throughout the day, we took turns attending to it—Lily fed it warm milk with patience, my father cleaned its litter box thoroughly, and my mother monitored its temperature at regular intervals. The awkward tension in the house gradually faded, giving way to a quiet sense of unity. By the end of the week, our family had reached a decision. We would keep Cloud permanently. Those days of caring for the sick cat made us realize that pet ownership is not just about pleasure, but also about responsibility and mutual warmth. Cloud, now fully recovered, ran around the house cheerfully, leaping onto the sofa and curling up in Lily’s lap. My parents no longer complained about the trouble; instead, they often smiled as they watched Lily play with Cloud. I even found myself looking forward to coming home to its warm welcome. This little gray cat had not just chosen us, but also bound our family closer together. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, my parents have never traveled outside of canada, so I want to take . them abroad. I've been to china once. there was great to, but I ve been to england many times, so I know all the places to go. I think that's . a Better choice. My parents . have never traveled outside of canada, so I want to take them abroad. I've been to china once. There was great. Well, i've never been to china, but i've been to england many times, so I know all the places to go. I think that's . a Better choice. Text to Steve, the grasslands cutting and there's plenty of smelly rubbish ed to throw away in the garden. We can do the grass later. We do need to ensure the air is clean before bob and mary come around for dinner tonight. Steve, the grass nees cutting, and there's plenty of smelly rubbish ed to throw away in the garden. We can do the grass later. We do need to ensure the air is clean before bobbed. Mary come around for dinner tonight. Text three, my kids watch too much T, V. I always tried to have them do their homework before dinner, but instead . my kids never help do the dishes. I can't even get them to clean up their own rooms. My kids watch too much T, V. I always tried to have them do their homework before dinner, but I watch TV instead. My kids never helps me do the dishes. I can't even get them to clean up their own rooms. Text for good morning shortcut hair, hello. I wonder if you have time for me to come in today. I have time about eleven thirty this morning and at three thirty this afternoon. I don't have time in the morning, so i'll meet you in the afternoon. Good morning shortcut. Hair, hello. I wonder if you have time for me to come in today. I have time at about eleven thirty this morning and at three thirty this afternoon. I don't have time in the morning, so i'll meet you in the afternoon. Text five, wow, this place is great. I'm surprised they have so many clothes. Why is IT called an outlet? Sometimes a close company makes too many of one item, so they send them here to let them out. Wow, this place is great. I'm surprised they have so many clothes. Why is IT called an outlet? T sometimes a close company makes too many of one. I so they send them here to let them out. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。Take six. Hi, jeremy. I heard you'll be working overseas. Yes, the company is sending me to paris. I will be responsible for the international marketing department hit a higher position. So i'm nervous. You will do a good job. I don't think i'm going anywhere . for two or three. Let us manage. Know what you want. at least. Good luck. Hi jeremy. I heard you. You'll be working overseas. Yes, the company is sending me to paris. I will be responsible for the international marketing department. It's a higher position. so i'm nervous you will do a good job. I do. I think i'm going anywhere for two or three more years. You never know. Let us manage. Know what you want, at least good luck. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。Six, seven. Steven fitches, the call was truly magic. I thought . you went to see a comedy. That's what they claim IT is. It's a about a Young boy growing up in texas who dreams of becoming a musician. He saves up enough money to go to los Angeles, where he hopes to achieve his dream. I told you I was tragic because not only have I lost two hours of my life, but Daniel winston, one of my favorite actors, fell short of . my expectations. Stephen . fitches, the call was truly magic. I thought you went to see a comedy. That's what they claim IT. It's a play about a Young boy growing up in texas who dreams of becoming a musician. He saves up enough money to go to los Angeles, where he hopes to achieve his dream. I told you I was tragic, because not only have I lost two hours of my life, but Daniel winston, one of my favorite actors, fell short of my expectations. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Text state, john, do you know where the school cafe is? Jenny asked me seconds ago, but I don't know . where IT is fifth of building. Does Jenny want to go there? Then he can come with me. I'm on my way there. Now, by the way, what about you and you . having lunch in the cafe? I brought my lunch today. Besides, I don't like cafe food. I double that. The food in the cafe is OK. What do you mean the food is okay? Besides, how can you say that if you've never been there? Well, I don't know. I got food poisoning during junior high in的咖啡ever since then。I just don't go. Oh yeah, then you should come with me someday. A lot of things have changed. John, do you know where the school cafe is? Jenny asked me seconds ago, but I don't know . where IT is. It's on floor of building. Does Jenny want to go there? Then he can come with me. I'm on my way there. Now, by the way, what about you . and you lunch today? I brought my lunch today. Besides, I don't like cafe food. I doubt that the food in the cafe is okay. What do you mean the food is OK? Besides, how can you say that if you've never been there before? Well, I don't know. I got food poisoning during junior high in a cafe ever since then. I just don't go. Oh, then you should come with me someday. A lot of things have changed. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。Text nine, excuse me, sir, do you have a moment? I'm doing a survey about transport . facilities. Well, I suppose. Thank you. How often do you use public transport? There's the library in the town center where I go for reading on wednesday and thursday, and I do the shopping downtown once on the weekend. Are there any problems with the roots you take? Well, IT seems that the bus fare goes up every couple of months, but now I don't have to wait for too long. I remember when you couldn't be sure when the five o one would turn up. we're thinking of setting up a new park and ride project. The idea is that people stop at a large car on the edge of the town, and a special bus service takes them directly into the town center. Two locations are being considered for the car park. One is the area around upon, and the other is the riverside area. Which would you prefer? Well, the former is logical from one point of view, because there are more and more tourists coming that way. There might be a problem, though, with IT being a long way from the center. As for the latter, there will be more jobs locally. However, the building work is gonna bad news for the clean and water there. Excuse me, sir, do you have a moment? I'm doing a survey about transport . facilities. Well, I suppose so. Thank you. How often do you use public transport? There's the library in the town center where I go for reading on wednesday and thursday, and I do the shopping downtown once on the weekend. Are there any problems with the roots you take? Well, IT seems that the bus fare goes up every couple of months, but now I don't have to wait for too long. I remember when you couldn't be sure when the five o one would turn up. We're thinking of setting up a new park and ride project. The idea is that people stop at a large car park on the edge of the town, and a special bus service takes them directly into the town center. Two locations are being considered for the car park. One is the area around often, and the other is the riverside area. Which would you prefer? Well, the former is logical from one point of view, because there are more and more tourists coming that way. There might be a problem, though, with IT being a long way from the center. As for the latter, there will be more jobs locally. However, the building work is gona be bad news for the clean and water there. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。Tex, hi, I am me Harris. I'm a music producer, though, honestly, if i'd had the talent, I would have loved to be a singer. But IT is important to get some kind of qualification. I started with a business management course at college because I thought I might be useful, but I changed the music technology so I could learn to read music and understand all aspects of audio equipment. I was not expecting to study sounds and how they enhance each other, but that prove to be invaluable. After college, I joined the production company. Once you have working knowledge, you can name hier up the later. Regardless of whether they are hoping to perform, produce or D, J, you have to be good. Young people are often misled by unconditional support from friends and family. So if you're only average, give up now and save yourself the disappointment. Even if you're really enthusiastic, you'll have to keep a practical outlook on the future job because the competition will be incredibly intense. Create a website and design an image that will set you apart from the crowd. The successes, failures largely depend on marketing. Many start with social networking, and it's not hard to bring fans together and helps you spread the word hi. I made me Harris. I'm my music producer though, honestly, if i'd had the talent, I would have loved to be a singer. But IT is important to get some kind of qualification. I started with a business management course at college because I thought I might be useful, but I changed the music technology so I could learn to read music and understand all aspects of audio equipment. I was not expecting to study sounds and how they enhance each other, but that prove to be invaluable. After college, I joined the production company. Once you have working knowledge, you can aim hie up the later. Regardless of whether they are hoping to perform, produce or D, J, you have to be good. Young people are often misled by unconditional support from friends and family, so if you're only average, give up now and save yourself the disappointment, even if you're really enthusiastic, you'll have to keep a practical outlook on the future job because the competition will be incredibly intense. Create a website and design an image that will set you apart from the crowd. The successes and failures is largely depend on marketing. Many start with social networking. It's not hard to bring fans together and help you spread the word.