精品解析：河南省洛阳市宜阳县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, dave, did you turn off the lights when you left the room? yes. Oh, I forgot to close the window. Dave, did you turn off the lights when you left the room? yes. Oh, I forgot to close the window. Number two, please look at the sign. You mustn't smoke here. Sorry, I didn't notice that. Please look at the sign. You mustn't smoke here. Sorry, I didn't notice that. Number three, to save water, I often turn off the shower when i'm washing my hair. Good job, and I usually take a quick shower. To save water, I often turn off the shower when i'm washing my hair. Good job, and I usually take a quick shower. Number four, can I put these fruits in plastic bags for you? Maam. no, I don't want plastic bags. I have my own cloth shopping bag. Can I put these fruits in plastic bags for you? Maam. no, I don't want plastic bags. I have my own cloth shopping bag. Number five, tina, how do you usually go to work? I usually ride to work. Why don't you drive your car? It's much faster. Riding a bike can help save energy, and it's a kind of good exercise. Tina, how do you usually go . to work? I usually ride to work. Why don't you drive your car? It's much faster. Riding a bike can help save energy, and it's a kind of good exercise. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, mr. Smith, have you seen miss White? yes. What's up? mrs. Green. I want to ask her about my son. Studies this term. I'm afraid you will have to wait for a half an hour. SHE is giving a talk on environmental protection. but I remember SHE did IT yesterday. Why again? Because he is visiting different schools to share her ideas with more students. That sounds great. Hello, mr. smith. Have you seen miss White? yes. What's up? mrs. Green? I want to ask her about my son. Studies this term. I'm afraid you'll have to wait for a half an hour. SHE is giving a talk on environmental protection. but I remember SHE did IT yesterday. Why again? Because he is visiting different schools to share her ideas with more students. That sounds great. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Wow, the sky is so blue. I guess . it's been nice all summer. but my deaths at the air here was really bad a few years ago. Hey, was not wrong. IT used to be terrible, but it's improved in the last . ten years or so. Well, how did IT change? I think it's because local people started understanding the importance of clean air and took some suitable measures. It's really amazing that they can make such a big change in such a short time. Wow, the sky is so blue. I guess . it's been nice all summer. but my deaths are. The air here was really bad a few years ago. Hey, I was not wrong. IT used to be terrible, but it's improved in the last . ten years or so. Well, how did IT change? I think it's because local people started understanding the importance of clean air and took some suitable measures. It's really amazing that they can make such a big change in such a short time. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。There are many famous beautiful mountains in china. Mount wong is one of them. IT lies in on wait. Province is a great place to travel around. So I went there with my friends last summer holiday. IT was a quite pleasant trip. We climb the mountain and took many photos there. During our trip, the weather was Sunny and the air was very fresh. The trees were really special and beautiful. After returning to the hotel, I wrote several poems about the mountain. We had a great trip. There are many famous beautiful mountains in china. Mount wong is one of them. IT lies in on way province. It's a great place to travel around, so I went there with my friends last summer holiday. IT was a quite pleasant trip. We climb the mountain and took many photos there. During our trip, the weather was Sunny and the air was very fresh. The trees were really special and beautiful. After returning to the hotel, I wrote several poems about the mountain. We had a great trip. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。what's the matter? You look worried. I think my mother is ill. How do you know your mother is ill? You called her this morning. didn't you? Yes, I did. But he didn't sound so good. I think he is seriously sick. Last week, I called several times, but there was no answer at home. He might be in hospital. You don't know . that I regret not visiting her in the summer. When he asked me too, I even booked a ticket, but later I changed my mind because I was busy getting ready for my new job. You can go back for Christmas. It's only half a month away. What's the matter? You look worried. I think my mother is ill. How do you know your mother was ill? You called her this morning, didn't you? Yes. I did, but he didn't sound so good. I think SHE is seriously sick. Last week, I called several times, but there was no answer at home. SHE might be in hospital. You don't know . that I regret not visiting her in the summer. When he asked me to, I even booked a ticket, but later I changed my mind because I was busy getting ready for my new job. You can go back for Christmas. It's only half a month away. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息，短文读两遍。Good morning listeners. Welcome to our towns, the show where we explore the special beauty of small communities across the country. Today, we are taking you to willow broke, a small town in the united states with about five thousand people. It's near a beautiful river and surrounded by Green hills. The air is fresh and the town is very quiet and peaceful. People in willow brook love outdoor activities like walking in nature and fishing. It's a close community, so everyone knows each other. They have events like picnics and festivals, which are lots of fun. Every saturday, there is a small farmers market where locals gather to sell fresh things and hand made items. There aren't many stores in town, so people often drive to nearby cities for shopping, but even so, willow brook is still a loved place. Good morning, listeners. Welcome to our towns, the show where we explore the special beauty of small communities across the country. Today, we're taking you to willow broke, a small town in the united states with about five thousand people. It's near a beautiful river and surrounded by Green hills, the areas fresh and the town is very quiet and peaceful. People in willow brook love outdoor activities like walking in nature, and fishing is a close community, so everyone knows each other. They have events like picnics and festivals, which are lots of fun. Every saturday, there's a small farmers market where locals gather to sell fresh things and handmade items. There aren't many stores in town, so people often drive to nearby cities for shopping, but even so, willowbrook is still a loved place. 2025—2026学年第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前请填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2. 请将正确答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Dave forget to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Close the door. B. Close the window. C. Turn off the lights. 2. What’s the man doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s smoking. B. He’s littering. C. He’s making a sign. 3. What are they talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Recycling paper. B. Reducing pollution. C. Saving water. 4. Where are the speakers probably talking?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In a supermarket. C. In a bookstore. 5. How does Tina usually go to work?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the man probably? A. Ms. White’s workmate. B. Ms. White’s father. C. Ms. White’s son. 7. Why does Ms. White give talks? A. To discuss school events. B. To help students with their studies. C. To talk about environmental problems. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman’s dad say? A. The people were nice. B. The summer was hot. C. The air was bad. 9. What does the woman think of the change? A. It’s terrible. B. It’s surprising. C. It’s small. 听下面一段独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did the man go to Mount Huang? A. Last winter. B. Last summer. C. This summer. 11. What did the man do in the mountain? A. He took many photos. B. He had a picnic. C. He wrote some poems. 12. How was the weather during the trip? A. Foggy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the woman worried about? A. Her study. B. Her new job. C. Her mother’s health. 14. What was the woman like in the summer? A. She was very busy. B. She was ill. C. She was relaxed. 15. When does the talk take place? A. In November. B. In December. C. In January. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Willowbrook Town Population About ____16____ people. Environment ◆It has fresh air. ◆It is ____17____ and peaceful. Activities ◆Walking in ____18____ and fishing. ◆Picnics and festivals. ◆Farmers’ market every ____19____. Problem: There aren’t many stores, so people often ____20____ to nearby cities for shopping. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Will you take social practice activities when you are available? Here’s some advice. If you want to spend a meaningful day, you can be a guide in Urumqi Martyrs Memorial Hall (烈士纪念馆). You have to learn a 1,000-word introduction of the place well. You also have to tell stories to people who visit the hall. 13-15-year-olds are wanted. Please call us at 0991-7564231. Would you like to help kids in an after-school program in Ningbo Street Community? You can work as a volunteer there since lots of children stay at home without parents’ care. You should be good with kids. With your help, they can be better at their subjects. 15-17-year-olds are needed. Telephone Number: 0991-5828376. E-mail Address: 55077468@ qq.com. You dream to be an excellent writer, right? Come and see the ad of recruiting (招募) young writers in Urumqi Evening Paper. You can write something to encourage students when they are unhappy or in trouble. You can also share your ideas with others. 13-17-year-olds are wanted. Please visit our website www.wlmqwb.com. Strawberry-picking will excite you a lot. A bus will take you to a farm in Anningqu. The farmers there will take you to the strawberry field which is the size of three football fields. You will feel a little bit tired but very excited at the end of the day. It is suitable for ages 7 and up. For more information, call 0991-4846137. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If Jerry is ________, he could be a guide. A. twelve B. fourteen C. sixteen D. seventeen 22. In order to help kids in the after-school program, you should ________. A. take a bus B. visit the hall C. pick up strawberries D. be good with children 23. If you want to pick up strawberries, you can ________. A. call us at 0991-4846137 B. call us at 0991-7564231 C. e-mail us at 55077468@qq.com D. e-mail us at 55077486@qq.com 24. Which of the following statements is RIGHT? A. The strawberry field is the size of two football fields. B. You have to learn a 10,000-word introduction as a guide. C. Being a writer, you’d better not share your ideas with others. D. You will work in Ningbo Street Community if you are a volunteer. 25. The reading material may be from a ________. A. novel B. book C. film D. newspaper B When Helen was six, she saw a person who was homeless standing on the street in her town. She wanted to help him, so she and her mom gave the man a sandwich and a bottle of water. Helen kept thinking about the man and what it must be like to be hungry. She knew that fresh fruits and vegetables often aren’t available (可用的) at food banks, where homeless people may get canned or boxed food. Helen had an idea. “There was a garden in our backyard, and we weren’t using it,” she says. “I asked my mom if I could use that garden to grow food for the homeless.” Now, several years later, Helen’s garden has provided many people with strawberries, blueberries, peas, tomatoes, and other fresh produce (农产品). When the food is ready to harvest, Helen picks, washes, and bags it. Then she and her mom give the bags to people on the street or to a local food bank. Helen has given away more than 550 pounds of fruits and vegetables so far! While handing out food, Helen and her mom often see people more than once. They learn their names and talk with people about what it’s like to be homeless. Helen has learned a lot since she gave away her first sandwich. She has learned to see people who are homeless as individuals (个人). To help others, she says, “Start small. You can always grow over the years.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What did Helen give the homeless person? A. Canned food. B. Boxed food. C. A sandwich and water. D. Money and a sandwich. 27. What was Helen’s idea to help the homeless? A. To collect food in her neighborhood. B. To grow food in her backyard garden. C. To set up a food bank with her family. D. To raise money by selling the food she grew. 28. Which picture shows what Helen’s food looks like when it is ready? A. B. C. D. 29. What else does Helen do when she hands out food? A. Help the homeless learn some life skills. B. Shares her life stories with the homeless. C. Introduces more friends to the homeless. D. Talks with the homeless about their feelings. 30. Which of the following is the underlined word “small” closest to in meaning? A. A small child. B. A small voice. C. A small town. D. A small act of kindness. C In the 13th century(世纪), the famous Italian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China.During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century(世纪). A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented(发明) paper almost 2,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book. Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting（浪费）so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons(吨) of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper.This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later. Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect(保护) trees. But we should do it now , before it is too late. 31. When he was in China, Marco Polo_________. A. discovered Cai Lun invented paper B. learned to make paper C. saw many wonderful things D. read a lot of books 32. People in western countries first used paper money in the______ century. A. 17th B. 15th C. 13th D. 7th 33. About _____ tons of paper is thrown away every day in our city. A. 1,700 B. 2,000 C. 2,800 D. 48,000 34. Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper? A. To use both sides of every piece of paper. B. To use the paper bags from shops more than once. C. To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones. D. To grow more trees. 35. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Saving Paper B. The History of Paper C. Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again D. Cai Lun, the Great Inventor D ___36___ “Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands, because it is part of our country’s culture,” said a Chinese government official (官员). The computer has become a very useful tool to help people write. As people use computers more often than before, many of them have difficulties writing Chinese characters (字) correctly. ___37___ Many experts see these mistakes as a result of using the computer. Nowadays, China is trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology. With the technology, it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents on the blackboard and students can respond by writing, too. The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has become worse. Many college students do not know how to write words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. ___38___ They might be able to tell the general (大概的) form of a certain character. However, if you ask these adults to write the character in detail (详细地) on paper, they can’t. ___39___ In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies. ___40___ For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing (打字). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选择，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They often make a lot of mistakes in writing. B. China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting. C. In fact, besides technology, there are a lot of ways we can do. D. Not only students, many adults also meet the same problem. E. But, it is much easier for them to spell characters on a computer. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In a small town, there lived a kind-hearted woman named Mrs. Green. She was a teacher who always taught her students the ____41____ of helping others. One day, she heard about a ____42____ boy named Tim who was seriously ill. His family could ____43____ afford the medical treatment, and they were very worried. Mrs. Green decided to do something. She ____44____ visiting Tim in the hospital, bringing him books and toys to cheer him up. But she knew he needed more than just gifts—he needed proper ____45____ care. So, she started a social media campaign (媒体活动) to raise money for his ____46____. At first, only a few people donated (捐赠), but as more people heard Tim’s story, the donations ____47____ day by day. Since Mrs. Green began her efforts, many kind strangers have ____48____ help. Some donated money, ____49____ others shared Tim’s story online. The support grew stronger over a ____50____ of time. Finally, Mrs. Green raised enough money for Tim. The operation (手术) ____51____ in a big hospital in the city. Mrs. Green stayed with Tim’s family, giving them hope. Thankfully, the operation was very ____52____, and Tim recovered (恢复) slowly. Tim’s family was deeply moved by Mrs. Green’s kindness. She ____53____ asked for anything in return—her only wish was to see Tim healthy again. People could see that ____54____ she did really made a big difference. From that day on, the town remembered Mrs. Green as a true hero. She showed that ____55____ could change lives, and her story encouraged many others to help those in need. 41. A. value B. story C. method D. purpose 42. A. brave B. smart C. local D. lazy 43. A. usually B. probably C. quickly D. hardly 44. A. stopped B. began C. finished D. suggested 45. A. medical B. kind C. social D. basic 46. A. education B. reform C. treatment D. progress 47. A. disappeared B. increased C. improved D. controlled 48. A. received B. reached C. found D. offered 49. A. though B. so C. while D. if 50. A. period B. piece C. pair D. set 51. A. took place B. went by C. came out D. broke down 52. A. serious B. terrible C. careful D. successful 53. A. indeed B. never C. already D. ever 54. A. how B. where C. why D. what 55. A. love B. happiness C. care D. hope 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 clear doctor if happy raise find with she share will Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals. None of the ____56____ knew the cause (原因) of the disease. They told her parents she ____57____ go blind and deaf. Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can’t see or hear ____58____. But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to ____59____, “Whatever happens, I will never give up.” She hopes to enjoy her life. ____60____ her parents’ help, she is traveling as much as she can. She is also ____61____ the interesting things she experiences along the way. She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers ____62____ a method for her disease. ____63____ she can get better, people who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈). In fact, she has ____64____ money for a foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over $150 000! Alice thinks helping others can make her ____65____ than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 China is a large country in Asia. It is famous for many things, especially its pandas. China has different kinds of landscapes (风景), including mountains, deserts and forests. There ____66____ also many famous rivers in China. One of the ____67____ famous rivers is the Yellow River, which is about 5,464 kilometers long. China has a very long history and rich culture. ____68____ example, Chinese calligraphy (书法) was developed more than 3,000 years ago! Another amazing cultural feature (特征) is the Chinese opera, which started thousands of years ago. It is interesting ____69____ see artists put on special make-up and sing in high voices. ____70____ a beautiful and great country China is! I hope I can visit it in the future. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Betty! Long time no see, ___71___? B: I have been to Kunming. A: ___72___? B: I went there by train. The train ran very fast on the new high-speed railway. A: ___73___? B: It took about two and a half hours. A: New technology makes our lives easier. What a happy life we are living! B: ___74___. But in some poor areas, many people are still living a hard life. A: Yes. What should we do to help them? B: ___75___? A: Sounds great! But how can we raise money? B: By putting on plays. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 你校English Corner将以“绿色生活，从我做起”为主题，组织全校英语征文比赛。请以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文参赛。 要点 具体做法 绿色出行 步行或骑自行车上学 厉行节约 节约用电（水、纸等） 其他方式 提出倡议 要求： 1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2. 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Everyone can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference to reduce pollution and waste. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前请填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2. 请将正确答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Dave forget to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Close the door. B. Close the window. C. Turn off the lights. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Dave, did you turn off the lights when you left the room? B: Yes. Oh, I forgot to close the window. 2. What’s the man doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s smoking. B. He’s littering. C. He’s making a sign. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Please look at the sign. You mustn’t smoke here. B: Sorry, I didn’t notice that. 3. What are they talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Recycling paper. B. Reducing pollution. C. Saving water. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: To save water, I often turn off the shower when I’m washing my hair. B: Good job, and I usually take a quick shower. 4. Where are the speakers probably talking?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In a supermarket. C. In a bookstore. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I put these fruits in plastic bags for you, madam? B: No, I don’t want plastic bags. I have my own cloth shopping bag. 5. How does Tina usually go to work?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tina, how do you usually go to work? B: I usually ride to work. A: Why don’t you drive your car? It’s much faster. B: Riding a bike can help save energy, and it’s a kind of good exercise. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the man probably? A. Ms. White’s workmate. B. Ms. White’s father. C. Ms. White’s son. 7. Why does Ms. White give talks? A. To discuss school events. B. To help students with their studies. C. To talk about environmental problems. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello Mr. Smith, have you seen Miss White? B: Yes. What’s up, Mrs. Green?  A: I want to ask her about my son’s studies this term.  B: I’m afraid you’ll have to wait for half an hour. She is giving a talk on environmental protection.  A: But I remember she did it yesterday. Why again?  A: Because she is visiting different schools to share her ideas with more students.  B: That sounds great. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman’s dad say? A. The people were nice. B. The summer was hot. C. The air was bad. 9. What does the woman think of the change? A. It’s terrible. B. It’s surprising. C. It’s small. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow, the sky is so blue. B: I guess it’s been nice all summer.  A: But my dad said the air here was really bad a few years ago.  B: He was not wrong, it used to be terrible, but it’s improved in the last 10 years or so.  A: Well, how did it change?  B: I think it’s because local people started understanding the importance of clean air and took some suitable measures. A: It’s really amazing that they can make such a big change in such a short time. 听下面一段独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did the man go to Mount Huang? A. Last winter. B. Last summer. C. This summer. 11. What did the man do in the mountain? A. He took many photos. B. He had a picnic. C. He wrote some poems. 12. How was the weather during the trip? A. Foggy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】There are many famous beautiful mountains in China. Mount Huang is one of them. It lies in Anhui province. It’s a great place to travel around, so I went there with my friends last summer holiday. It was quite a pleasant trip. We climbed the mountain and took many photos there. During our trip, the weather was sunny and the air was very fresh. The trees were really special and beautiful. After returning to the hotel, I wrote several poems about the mountain. We had a great trip. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the woman worried about? A. Her study. B. Her new job. C. Her mother’s health. 14. What was the woman like in the summer? A. She was very busy. B. She was ill. C. She was relaxed. 15. When does the talk take place? A. In November. B. In December. C. In January. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the matter? You look worried. B: I think my mother is ill. A: How do you know your mother is ill? You called her this morning, didn’t you? B: Yes, I did, but she didn’t sound so good. I think she is seriously sick. Last week I called several times but there was no answer at home she might be in hospital. A: You don’t know that? B: I regret not visiting her in the summer when she asked me to. I even booked a ticket, but later I changed my mind because I was busy getting ready for my new job. A: You can go back for Christmas, it’s only half a month away. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Willowbrook Town Population About ____16____ people. Environment ◆It has fresh air. ◆It is ____17____ and peaceful. Activities ◆Walking in ____18____ and fishing. ◆Picnics and festivals. ◆Farmers’ market every ____19____. Problem: There aren’t many stores, so people often ____20____ to nearby cities for shopping. 【答案】16. 5,000 17. quiet 18. nature 19. Saturday 20. drive 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, listeners. Welcome to our town, the show where we explore the special beauty of small communities across the country. Today, we’re taking you to Willowbrook, a small town in the United States with about 5,000 people. It’s near a beautiful river and surrounded by green hills. The air is fresh and the town is very quiet and peaceful. People in Willowbrook love outdoor activities like walking in nature and fishing. It’s a close community so everyone knows each other. They have events like picnics and festivals, which are lots of fun. Every Saturday there’s a small farmers’ market where locals gather to sell fresh things and handmade items. There aren’t many stores in town, so people often drive to nearby cities for shopping. But even so, Willowbrook is still a loved place. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Will you take social practice activities when you are available? Here’s some advice. If you want to spend a meaningful day, you can be a guide in Urumqi Martyrs Memorial Hall (烈士纪念馆). You have to learn a 1,000-word introduction of the place well. You also have to tell stories to people who visit the hall. 13-15-year-olds are wanted. Please call us at 0991-7564231. Would you like to help kids in an after-school program in Ningbo Street Community? You can work as a volunteer there since lots of children stay at home without parents’ care. You should be good with kids. With your help, they can be better at their subjects. 15-17-year-olds are needed. Telephone Number: 0991-5828376. E-mail Address: 55077468@ qq.com. You dream to be an excellent writer, right? Come and see the ad of recruiting (招募) young writers in Urumqi Evening Paper. You can write something to encourage students when they are unhappy or in trouble. You can also share your ideas with others. 13-17-year-olds are wanted. Please visit our website www.wlmqwb.com. Strawberry-picking will excite you a lot. A bus will take you to a farm in Anningqu. The farmers there will take you to the strawberry field which is the size of three football fields. You will feel a little bit tired but very excited at the end of the day. It is suitable for ages 7 and up. For more information, call 0991-4846137. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If Jerry is ________, he could be a guide. A. twelve B. fourteen C. sixteen D. seventeen 22. In order to help kids in the after-school program, you should ________. A. take a bus B. visit the hall C. pick up strawberries D. be good with children 23. If you want to pick up strawberries, you can ________. A. call us at 0991-4846137 B. call us at 0991-7564231 C. e-mail us at 55077468@qq.com D. e-mail us at 55077486@qq.com 24. Which of the following statements is RIGHT? A. The strawberry field is the size of two football fields. B. You have to learn a 10,000-word introduction as a guide. C. Being a writer, you’d better not share your ideas with others. D. You will work in Ningbo Street Community if you are a volunteer. 25. The reading material may be from a ________. A. novel B. book C. film D. newspaper 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四项社会实践活动，包括乌鲁木齐烈士纪念馆导游、宁波街社区课后项目志愿者、《乌鲁木齐晚报》年轻作家招募以及安宁渠农场草莓采摘，分别说明了各活动的内容、要求、招募年龄和联系方式等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you can be a guide in Urumqi Martyrs Memorial Hall (烈士纪念馆)... 13-15-year-olds are wanted.”可知，成为纪念馆导游需要年龄在13-15岁之间。Jerry若为14岁，符合该年龄要求，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Would you like to help kids in an after-school program in Ningbo Street Community? You should be good with kids.”可知，要帮助宁波街社区课后项目的孩子，需要“善于和孩子相处”，故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Strawberry-picking will excite you a lot... For more information, call 0991-4846137.”可知，若想摘草莓，可拨打0991-4846137咨询，故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Would you like to help kids in an after-school program in Ningbo Street Community? You can work as a volunteer there...”可知，若成为志愿者，会在宁波街社区工作，D正确。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了多个社会实践活动的招募信息（包含活动内容、要求、联系方式等），这类实用的招募 / 通知类内容通常会出现在“报纸”上，故选D。 B When Helen was six, she saw a person who was homeless standing on the street in her town. She wanted to help him, so she and her mom gave the man a sandwich and a bottle of water. Helen kept thinking about the man and what it must be like to be hungry. She knew that fresh fruits and vegetables often aren’t available (可用的) at food banks, where homeless people may get canned or boxed food. Helen had an idea. “There was a garden in our backyard, and we weren’t using it,” she says. “I asked my mom if I could use that garden to grow food for the homeless.” Now, several years later, Helen’s garden has provided many people with strawberries, blueberries, peas, tomatoes, and other fresh produce (农产品). When the food is ready to harvest, Helen picks, washes, and bags it. Then she and her mom give the bags to people on the street or to a local food bank. Helen has given away more than 550 pounds of fruits and vegetables so far! While handing out food, Helen and her mom often see people more than once. They learn their names and talk with people about what it’s like to be homeless. Helen has learned a lot since she gave away her first sandwich. She has learned to see people who are homeless as individuals (个人). To help others, she says, “Start small. You can always grow over the years.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What did Helen give the homeless person? A. Canned food. B. Boxed food. C. A sandwich and water. D. Money and a sandwich. 27. What was Helen’s idea to help the homeless? A. To collect food in her neighborhood. B. To grow food in her backyard garden. C. To set up a food bank with her family. D. To raise money by selling the food she grew. 28. Which picture shows what Helen’s food looks like when it is ready? A. B. C. D. 29. What else does Helen do when she hands out food? A. Help the homeless learn some life skills. B. Shares her life stories with the homeless. C. Introduces more friends to the homeless. D. Talks with the homeless about their feelings. 30. Which of the following is the underlined word “small” closest to in meaning? A. A small child. B. A small voice. C. A small town. D. A small act of kindness. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Helen从六岁起就用自己的行动帮助那些无家可归的人的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“so she and her mom gave the man a sandwich and a bottle of water.”可知，她和妈妈给了那个无家可归的人一个三明治和一瓶水，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I asked my mom if I could use that garden to grow food for the homeless.”可知，Helen在她家的后花园种食物帮助无家可归者，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the food is ready to harvest, Helen picks, washes, and bags it.”可知，当食物准备好收割时，Helen就采摘、清洗、装袋，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“While handing out food, Helen and her mom often see people more than once. They learn their names and talk with people about what it’s like to be homeless.”可知，在分发食物的时候，Helen和她的妈妈与人们谈论无家可归的感觉。故选D。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She has learned to see people who are homeless as individuals (个人). To help others, she says, ‘Start small. You can always grow over the years.’ ”及上文的讲述可知，Helen从小就帮助别人，虽然是小小的善举，但是对别人却有着很大的影响，所以此处的单词“small”指的是“小小的善举”，故选D。 C In the 13th century(世纪), the famous Italian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China.During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century(世纪). A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented(发明) paper almost 2,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book. Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting（浪费）so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons(吨) of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper.This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later. Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect(保护) trees. But we should do it now , before it is too late. 31. When he was in China, Marco Polo_________. A. discovered Cai Lun invented paper B. learned to make paper C. saw many wonderful things D. read a lot of books 32. People in western countries first used paper money in the______ century. A. 17th B. 15th C. 13th D. 7th 33. About _____ tons of paper is thrown away every day in our city. A. 1,700 B. 2,000 C. 2,800 D. 48,000 34. Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper? A. To use both sides of every piece of paper. B. To use the paper bags from shops more than once. C. To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones. D. To grow more trees. 35. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Saving Paper B. The History of Paper C. Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again D. Cai Lun, the Great Inventor 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【分析】试题分析： 试题分析：在13世纪，意大利著名旅行家马可·波罗在中国发现中国人用的纸钱。蔡伦发明造纸近2000年前。现在纸张仍然来自树木。我们每天使用了大量的纸张。每个人都可以节省纸张。这样我们可以保护树木。 【31题详解】 细节理解题，根据文中语句“During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things.”理解可知。马克波罗在中国期间他发现了很多的好东西，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. 可知答案为B。. 【33题详解】 细节理解题，根据文中语句“Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city.”理解可知，现在人们每天要用2800吨纸张，故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题，根据文中语句理解可知，节约用纸的方式很多，植树造林不是节约用纸的方式，故选D。 【35题详解】 考查最佳标题，根据文中语句理解可知，此文主要用来号召人们要节约用纸的，故选A。 考点：健康环保类类短文阅读。 D ___36___ “Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands, because it is part of our country’s culture,” said a Chinese government official (官员). The computer has become a very useful tool to help people write. As people use computers more often than before, many of them have difficulties writing Chinese characters (字) correctly. ___37___ Many experts see these mistakes as a result of using the computer. Nowadays, China is trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology. With the technology, it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents on the blackboard and students can respond by writing, too. The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has become worse. Many college students do not know how to write words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. ___38___ They might be able to tell the general (大概的) form of a certain character. However, if you ask these adults to write the character in detail (详细地) on paper, they can’t. ___39___ In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies. ___40___ For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing (打字). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选择，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They often make a lot of mistakes in writing. B. China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting. C. In fact, besides technology, there are a lot of ways we can do. D. Not only students, many adults also meet the same problem. E. But, it is much easier for them to spell characters on a computer. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的学校通过科技帮助老师和学生提升书写汉字的能力。 【36题详解】 根据“Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands, because it is part of our country’s culture”可知，讲的是中国书法是我国的文化，选项B“中国是一个书法文化非常丰富的国家。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“As people use computers more often than before, many of them have difficulties writing Chinese characters (字) correctly.”可知，很多人有写汉字的困难，因此他们会在其中犯一些错误，选项A“他们在写作中经常犯很多错误。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“They might be able to tell the general (大概的) form of a certain character. However, if you ask these adults to write the character in detail (详细地) on paper, they can’t.”可知，此处是说成年人也有书写问题，选项D“不仅是学生，很多成年人也遇到同样的问题。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“However, if you ask these adults to write the character in detail (详细地) on paper, they can’t.”可知，他们不能在纸上详细地写出汉字，选项E“但是，对他们来说，在电脑上拼写汉字要容易得多。”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing”可知，是在介绍解决汉字书写困难的方法，选项C“事实上，除了技术，我们还有很多方法可以做。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In a small town, there lived a kind-hearted woman named Mrs. Green. She was a teacher who always taught her students the ____41____ of helping others. One day, she heard about a ____42____ boy named Tim who was seriously ill. His family could ____43____ afford the medical treatment, and they were very worried. Mrs. Green decided to do something. She ____44____ visiting Tim in the hospital, bringing him books and toys to cheer him up. But she knew he needed more than just gifts—he needed proper ____45____ care. So, she started a social media campaign (媒体活动) to raise money for his ____46____. At first, only a few people donated (捐赠), but as more people heard Tim’s story, the donations ____47____ day by day. Since Mrs. Green began her efforts, many kind strangers have ____48____ help. Some donated money, ____49____ others shared Tim’s story online. The support grew stronger over a ____50____ of time. Finally, Mrs. Green raised enough money for Tim. The operation (手术) ____51____ in a big hospital in the city. Mrs. Green stayed with Tim’s family, giving them hope. Thankfully, the operation was very ____52____, and Tim recovered (恢复) slowly. Tim’s family was deeply moved by Mrs. Green’s kindness. She ____53____ asked for anything in return—her only wish was to see Tim healthy again. People could see that ____54____ she did really made a big difference. From that day on, the town remembered Mrs. Green as a true hero. She showed that ____55____ could change lives, and her story encouraged many others to help those in need. 41. A. value B. story C. method D. purpose 42. A. brave B. smart C. local D. lazy 43. A. usually B. probably C. quickly D. hardly 44. A. stopped B. began C. finished D. suggested 45. A. medical B. kind C. social D. basic 46. A. education B. reform C. treatment D. progress 47. A. disappeared B. increased C. improved D. controlled 48. A. received B. reached C. found D. offered 49. A. though B. so C. while D. if 50. A. period B. piece C. pair D. set 51. A. took place B. went by C. came out D. broke down 52. A. serious B. terrible C. careful D. successful 53. A. indeed B. never C. already D. ever 54. A. how B. where C. why D. what 55. A. love B. happiness C. care D. hope 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述格林夫人通过社交媒体为镇上患病男孩蒂姆筹集医疗费，最终手术成功，她的爱心改变生活的温暖故事。 【41题详解】 句意：她是一位老师，总是教学生帮助他人的价值。 根据“taught her students”及常理，老师教导的是价值观。根据语境，帮助他人是一种美德价值。其他选项不符合教育内容。 【42题详解】 句意：一天，她听说有一个名叫蒂姆的当地男孩病得很重。 根据“In a small town”及下文常去医院探望“visiting Tim in the hospital”，可知是当地男孩。其他选项无上下文支撑。 【43题详解】 句意：他的家庭几乎负担不起医疗费用，他们非常担心。 根据“very worried”及后文筹款情节，可知经济困难，几乎负担不起。其他选项与担忧语境矛盾。 【44题详解】 句意：她开始去医院看望蒂姆，给他带书和玩具让他振作起来。 根据“decided to do something”，可知行动开始了。其他选项不符合行动逻辑。 【45题详解】 句意：但她知道他需要的不仅仅是礼物——他需要适当的医疗护理。 根据前文“seriously ill”及“medical treatment”，可知需要医疗护理。其他选项不符合病情需求。 【46题详解】 句意：所以，她发起了一项社交媒体活动，为他的治疗筹集资金。 根据前文“medical treatment”，筹款是为了治疗。其他选项与治病无关。 【47题详解】 句意：但随着更多人听到蒂姆的故事，捐款一天天增加。 根据“more people heard”，可知捐款人数和金额增加。其他选项与筹款成功逻辑相反。 【48题详解】 句意：自从格林夫人开始努力以来，许多善良的陌生人提供了帮助。 根据“Some donated money”，可知陌生人提供帮助。其他选项主被动关系错误。 【49题详解】 句意：有些人捐钱，而另一些人则在网上分享蒂姆的故事。 根据“Some..., others...”结构，表示对比，用while。其他选项逻辑不通。 【50题详解】 句意：支持力量在一段时间内变得越来越强。 固定搭配“a period of time”，表示一段时间。其他选项无法与time搭配。 【51题详解】 句意：手术在城市的一家大医院举行。 根据主语“operation”，手术举行用take place。其他选项不符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：谢天谢地，手术非常成功，蒂姆慢慢恢复了。 根据前文“Thankfully”和后文“Tim recovered”，可知手术成功。其他选项与恢复结果矛盾。 【53题详解】 句意：她从不要求任何回报——她唯一的愿望是看到蒂姆恢复健康。 根据“kind-hearted”及“only wish”，可知不求回报。其他选项不符合人物形象。 【54题详解】 句意：人们可以看到她所做的事情真的产生了很大的影响。根据句子结构，主语从句缺引导词，指代“所做的事”，用what。其他选项无法充当do的宾语。 【55题详解】 句意：她表明爱可以改变生活，她的故事鼓励了许多人去帮助那些需要帮助的人。 根据全文“kind-hearted”及助人主题，爱是核心动力。其他选项不如love贴切主题。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 clear doctor if happy raise find with she share will Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals. None of the ____56____ knew the cause (原因) of the disease. They told her parents she ____57____ go blind and deaf. Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can’t see or hear ____58____. But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to ____59____, “Whatever happens, I will never give up.” She hopes to enjoy her life. ____60____ her parents’ help, she is traveling as much as she can. She is also ____61____ the interesting things she experiences along the way. She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers ____62____ a method for her disease. ____63____ she can get better, people who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈). In fact, she has ____64____ money for a foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over $150 000! Alice thinks helping others can make her ____65____ than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret. 【答案】56. doctors 57. would 58. clearly 59. herself 60. With 61. sharing 62. find 63. If 64. raised 65. happier 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位患有罕见疾病的女生爱丽丝不抛弃不放弃甚至还身体力行帮助其他人的感人故事。 【56题详解】 句意：没有一个医生知道这种病的病因。根据“They told her parents she...go blind and deaf.”和备选词汇可知，医生不知道原因，此处用名词复数，故填doctors。 【57题详解】 句意：他们告诉她的父母她将失明且失聪了。根据“They told her parents she...go blind and deaf.”可知，空处表将来发生的动作，需将来时，本句为宾语从句，主句谓语动词told为过去式，故从句是过去将来时，需将will变成would。故填would。 【58题详解】 句意：她的视力和听力都很差，看不清也听不清。根据“she can’t see or hear”和备选词汇可知，她看不清，听不清，clear“清晰的”符合句意，空处副词修饰动词，故填clearly。 【59题详解】 句意：她对自己说：“无论发生什么，我将从不放弃。” 根据“Whatever ..., I will never give up.”和备选词汇可知，此处是自言自语，say to oneself“自言自语”，需要反身代词，主语为She，其反身代词为herself。故填herself。 【60题详解】 句意：在父母的帮助下，她尽可能多地旅行。with one’s help为固定搭配，意为“在某人的帮助下”，with放句首时，首字母大写。故填With。 【61题详解】 句意：她也在分享她经历的有趣事情。根据“is also...the interesting things...”可知，空处指“分享有趣事情”，动词share符合句意。本句时态为现在进行时，动词share需变成现在分词sharing。故填sharing。 【62题详解】 句意：她的梦想是帮助研究人员找到治疗她的疾病的方法。根据“a method”和备选词汇可知，空处指“找到方法”，动词find符合句意，结合help sb do sth，此处用动词原形，故填find。 【63题详解】 句意：如果她能好起来，那么患有同样疾病的人也可能被治愈。根据“she can get better”和备选词汇可知，此句是肯定条件，用if引导条件句，位于句首，首字母大写，故填If。 【64题详解】 句意：事实上，从二年级开始，她就为一个抗击这种疾病的基金会筹集了资金。根据“money for a foundation”和备选词汇可知，为基金会募集金钱，动词raise“筹集”符合句意，此处需要过去分词构成完成时态，故填raised。 【65题详解】 句意：爱丽丝认为帮助别人比独自玩乐更能让她快乐。根据“than having fun alone”和备选词汇可知，需要形容词比较级，帮助他人让她更开心，happier符合句意，故填happier。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 China is a large country in Asia. It is famous for many things, especially its pandas. China has different kinds of landscapes (风景), including mountains, deserts and forests. There ____66____ also many famous rivers in China. One of the ____67____ famous rivers is the Yellow River, which is about 5,464 kilometers long. China has a very long history and rich culture. ____68____ example, Chinese calligraphy (书法) was developed more than 3,000 years ago! Another amazing cultural feature (特征) is the Chinese opera, which started thousands of years ago. It is interesting ____69____ see artists put on special make-up and sing in high voices. ____70____ a beautiful and great country China is! I hope I can visit it in the future. 【答案】66. are 67. most 68. For 69. to 70. What 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中国的地理风貌、长河、悠久历史与特色传统文化。 【66题详解】 句意：中国有许多著名河流。本句为there be句型，后文rivers是复数名词，be动词用are，故填are。 【67题详解】 句意：其中最著名的河流之一是黄河。固定结构one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，famous的最高级为most famous，故填most。 【68题详解】 句意：例如，中国书法在三千多年前就产生了。固定短语for example意为“例如”，用于举例，句首首字母大写，故填For。 【69题详解】 句意：观看艺术家画上特殊妆容、高声演唱是很有趣的。固定句型It is + 形容词 + to do sth.，it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语，故填to。 【70题详解】 句意：中国是一个多么美丽伟大的国家啊！本句为what引导的感叹句，结构为What a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数！句首首字母大写，故填What。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Betty! Long time no see, ___71___? B: I have been to Kunming. A: ___72___? B: I went there by train. The train ran very fast on the new high-speed railway. A: ___73___? B: It took about two and a half hours. A: New technology makes our lives easier. What a happy life we are living! B: ___74___. But in some poor areas, many people are still living a hard life. A: Yes. What should we do to help them? B: ___75___? A: Sounds great! But how can we raise money? B: By putting on plays. 【答案】71. where have you been 72. How did you go there 73. How long did it take you to get there 74. You are right/I think so/I agree with you 75. How about/What about raising money for them 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论贝蒂去昆明度假以及讨论如何帮助贫困地区的人们一段对话。 【71题详解】 根据“I have been to Kunming.”可知，问对方去了哪里，时态为现在完成时，故填where have you been。 【72题详解】 根据“I went there by train.”可知，问对方怎样去那里的，故填How did you go there。 【73题详解】 根据“It took about two and a half hours.”可知，应该是问花费了多长时间，故填How long did it take you to get there。 【74题详解】 根据“What a happy life we are having!”及“But in some poor areas, many people are still living a hard life.”可知，此处表达赞同A的观点，故填You are right/I think so/I agree with you。 【75题详解】 根据“Yes. What should we do to help them?”以及“Sounds great!”可知，空处应该是给出帮助他们的建议，答案不唯一，合理即可，故填How about/What about raising money for them。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 你校English Corner将以“绿色生活，从我做起”为主题，组织全校英语征文比赛。请以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文参赛。 要点 具体做法 绿色出行 步行或骑自行车上学 厉行节约 节约用电（水、纸等） 其他方式 提出倡议 要求： 1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2. 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Everyone can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference to reduce pollution and waste. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Going Green Starts with Small Things Everyone can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference to reduce pollution and waste. First, we can choose green transport. Instead of taking cars, we walk or ride bikes to school every day. It cuts down air pollution and keeps us healthy at the same time. Second, we must save resources in daily life. Remember to turn off lights and taps when not using them. We should also reuse paper and print on both sides to avoid waste. Besides, we can bring reusable shopping bags when shopping and sort rubbish properly. Small actions add up to big changes. Let’s take action right now. If everyone lives a low-carbon life, our earth will become cleaner and more beautiful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，全文一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍绿色出行、节约水电纸张、其他环保方式、发出环保倡议 确定人称：第一人称we为主 注意事项：要点全覆盖、语句连贯、主题积极，贴合征文比赛要求，词数100词左右，无真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：借用给定开头，点明小事可以改善环境、减少污染浪费 主体段：依次介绍绿色出行、节约资源、额外环保做法，细节充实、分层清晰 结尾段：总结微小行动的力量，发出绿色生活的倡议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：绿色出行 出行方式：walk to school/ride bikes to school/refuse private cars/cut down air pollution/keep our bodies healthy等 要点二：厉行节约 节约资源：save electricity/save water/save paper等 具体行为：turn off unused lights/close taps in time/use both sides of paper/reuse paper/avoid daily waste等 要点三：其他环保方式 环保行动：carry reusable shopping bags/sort rubbish correctly/reduce plastic waste/protect our living environment等 要点四：结尾倡议 主旨升华：small actions add up to big changes/take action at once/live a low-carbon life/make the earth cleaner and more beautiful等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $