2026届贵州安顺市镇宁布依族苗族自治县模拟预测英语试题

高一英语答案 【答案】1-5：ABACB 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. F 38. G 39. D 40. E 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 【答案】56. musicians 57. with 58. which 59. referred 60. known 61. Traditionally 62. was included 63. Growing 64. but 65. a 解析: 1. What does the man think of his new job? A. It is very stressful. B. The salary is satisfying. C. The workplace is far from home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard you’ve started working for that new factory. How is it going? M: Well, the office is just around the corner, which is great. But honestly, the pay is quite low for such high-pressure work. I’m exhausted every day. 2. How will the speakers probably go to the airport? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By private car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s rush hour now. If we take a taxi or drive our own car to the airport, we’ll definitely get stuck in traffic. W: You’re right. Let’s take the underground instead. It’s faster and we won’t have to worry about the heavy traffic on the road. 3. What is the man’s problem? A. He has a headache. B. He failed his final exam. C. He lacks enough exercise. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You look pale, Peter. Are you worried about the results of your exams? M: Not really. I just stayed up too late these days preparing my graduation paper. I think I really need a good rest to get rid of this headache. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Changing a smart phone. B. The benefits of online shopping. C. The impact of high-tech on reading. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve stopped buying paper books. Reading on an e-reader is much more convenient and saves a lot of space. W: To be honest, I still prefer the feeling of turning real pages. Technology changes fast, but some traditional habits are hard to break. 5. What will the man do this weekend? A. Go for a picnic. B. Prepare for a speech. C. Visit a modern art museum. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The weather forecast says it will be sunny this weekend. Shall we go for a picnic or visit the new art museum? M: I’d love to, but I have to stay in the library. I need to get ready for my presentation on ecology next Monday. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What will the woman do on Saturday afternoon? A. Have a tennis lesson. B. Help her sister move. C. Go to an art exhibition. 7. What will the speakers probably be doing at 1:00 pm on Sunday? A. Eating lunch. B. Enjoying art. C. Practicing piano. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, it’s Tom. Are you free this Saturday? W: Let me see. Saturday morning I have a tennis lesson. In the afternoon, I’m helping my sister move house. M: How about Sunday? There’s a new art exhibition at the city gallery. W: Sunday works. I only have a piano practice in the morning. What time? M: The exhibition opens at 2:00. Want to grab lunch first? W: Great. Shall we meet at 12:30 outside the gallery café? M: Perfect. See you Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Who praised the woman’s work? A. Mr. Reed. B. Ms. Lane. C. Mr. Miller. 9. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Rewrite the plan. B. Prepare extra data. C. Skip the company outing. 10. What will the man probably do next? A. Finish his logo. B. Talk to Mr. Reed. C. Go for the outing. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jason. You look worried. Is everything okay? M: Not really. My manager, Mr. Reed, gave me a low score on my presentation. He wants me to rewrite the whole plan, so I might miss the company outing this Friday. W: That’s tough. My director, Ms. Lane, praised the logo I created. Even my team leader, Mr. Miller, liked it. M: I wish I were in your team. Mr. Reed is so strict. W: I worked for him last year. He’s demanding, but if you show him some extra market data, he might change his mind. M: Do you think he’ll let me go to the outing then? W: It’s worth a try. You should go and talk to him. M: You’re right. I’ll go to his office now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. When did the woman move into her new house? A. Two weeks ago. B. Last month. C. Last year. 12. Why did the couple choose an apartment downtown? A. To save time and money. B. To live near their friends. C. To get rid of old furniture. 13. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. In a house. B. In an apartment. C. Near a subway station. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Sarah! Long time no see. Someone told me you moved into a new house last month. W: Actually, it was two weeks ago. It took us a long time to pack everything. M: Did you buy that big house near the lake? W: No, we bought a small apartment downtown. It’s much closer to my office, so I can save some money on gas. M: Smart move. Did you have a housewarming party? W: Not a big one. We just invited some friends over for dinner. We wanted to keep it simple. M: I see. Did you buy any new furniture for the place? W: Only a sofa. We brought our old bed and table from the previous house. M: Are you planning a trip to celebrate? W: No, I’ve been too busy with work. In fact, I have to catch the subway now to attend a meeting. M: Well, let’s have lunch together sometime next week! W: Sounds great. Bye! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Classmates. C. Workmates. 15. How did the woman first hear of TechFlow? A. From a technology expo. B. From the morning paper. C. Through an email link. 16. What is the woman unfamiliar with? A. Interviewing clients. B. Designing mobile apps. C. Managing social media. 17. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Apply for the position. B. Check the link for him. C. Complain about her job. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you see the opening for a Project Manager at TechFlow in the morning paper? W: TechFlow? Isn’t that the firm we shared a stand with at the technology expo last month? M: Exactly. They’re looking for someone with a marketing degree and three years of experience. W: Well, I’ve been working here for four years since I graduated. And I spent a year at Google before this. M: So your technical background is perfect. What does the job involve? W: It mentions organizing product demos, interviewing clients, and managing social media accounts. Oh, and designing mobile apps. M: You’re great at all of those. You’ve handled our social media for ages. W: True, but I’ve never dealt with mobile apps. I wouldn’t even know where to start. M: They probably just need your creative ideas for the app’s functions. Anyway, I’ll forward the link to your email. You should apply since you’ve been complaining about the lack of challenges here. W: Thanks. I’ll check it carefully and we can discuss it further during our break. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What can we know about the company’s products? A. They can only be purchased online. B. They are designed for young people. C. They are sold under the name TechVision. 19. How much profit did the company make last year? A. 5 million euros. B. 12 million euros. C. 240 million euros. 20. What will help the company become a global leader? A. Its green innovations. B. Its high annual sales. C. Its large number of staff. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Before we demonstrate our latest smart devices, I’d like to share some background about our company, TechVision. We are headquartered in Berlin and produce electronics under the NewTab and Z-Link brand names. Our primary consumers are students good at technology and young professionals aged 18 to 30. We also distribute our products to international physical store dealers and online platforms. Currently, we are among the top five German companies in the consumer electronics sector, employing over 500 staff members. Regarding our financial performance, last year we reached 240 million euros in total sales and generated a net profit of 12 million euros, which represents 5% of our sales. Looking ahead, we are developing a series of eco-friendly products. These products will feature a revolutionary energy-saving technology. I am confident that these sustainable innovations will soon make us a global leader in the green tech market. 阅读理解 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了大英博物馆的基本信息、参观须知、餐饮场所以及WiFi和多媒体导览服务，旨在为计划参观的游客提供实用的出行参考。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Know Before You Go中的“The Upper Floor (Levels 3-5) is home to the famous Egyptian Mummies and Roman Britain collections. (上层（3至5层）是著名的埃及木乃伊和罗马不列颠藏品的所在地。)”可知，游客应该去上层参观埃及木乃伊。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Where to Eat and Relax中的“If you prefer a themed experience, the Pizzeria on the ground floor serves authentic Italian pizzas, which is a favorite for families with children. (如果您更喜欢主题体验，一楼的比萨店提供正宗的意大利比萨，这很受有孩子的家庭的欢迎。)”可知，想吃一顿快捷的意大利餐，最佳选择是去比萨店。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据WiFi and Multimedia Guides中的“For a deeper and better understanding of the exhibits, multimedia guides are available for rent at the Guide Desk in the Great Court. (为了更深入、更好地理解展品，游客可以在大中庭的导览台租用多媒体导览设备。)”可知，在参观展品前，建议租用一个多媒体导览设备。 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了棒球传奇人物贝比・鲁斯不仅在棒球领域成就斐然，还因罹患癌症成为实验性抗癌药物的早期受试者，其参与的试验成为医学里程碑，为后续癌症治疗发展作出重要贡献的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。文章第一段“From the ‘‘Sultan of Swat’’ to the ‘‘Colossus of Clout,’’ no baseball player has been given more eye-catching names than Babe Ruth.(从“重击苏丹”到“力量巨擘”，没有哪一位棒球运动员能比贝比・鲁斯拥有如此多亮眼的称号。)”及第二段“Ruth, born in February 1895, was the widely known king of baseball by his 30th birthday.(鲁斯出生于1895年2月在30岁时，就已是享誉盛名的棒球之王。)”可知，Ruth的诸多头衔如都是棒球领域对他的赞誉，说明他在棒球界的知名度极高，受到广泛认可和欢迎。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。文章第三段“But he was also famous as a heavy eater when he wasn’t on the field. On April 7, 1925... he felt unwell and passed out. Later he had operations to remove one part of his intestine.(但赛场之外，他也因暴饮暴食出了名。1925年4月7日，他突感身体不适并晕厥过去，之后接受了手术，切除了部分肠道。)”，作者在讲述1925年鲁斯的健康问题前，先提到他暴饮暴食，通过句式衔接暗示二者存在关联。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。文章第五段“Even though Ruth only lived another year, the method did lengthen his life, which was regarded a milestone in medicine. By 1998, 40 percent of patients with the same kind of cancer that Ruth developed, had a survival rate of five or more years.(尽管鲁斯只又活了一年，但这种疗法确实延长了他的生命，这在医学上被视为一个里程碑。到1998年，患有与鲁斯所患同种癌症的患者中，有40%的人存活了五年或更长时间。)”和第六段“Thanks to Ruth and other patients in the study, treatments are much more effective and specific today.(多亏了鲁斯以及参与这项研究的其他患者，如今针对这类癌症的治疗方法变得更加有效、更具针对性。)”可知，鲁斯接受的实验性治疗成为医学里程碑，且正因他和其他受试者的参与，如今的癌症治疗更有效、更具针对性，同类癌症患者的存活率也大幅提升，由此可推断该治疗对后来的癌症患者产生了重要影响。故选D项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Later that year, doctors suggested that Ruth take part in a medical test for an experimental drug, which had only been tested on mice. Ruth, who didn’t want to know what drug he was receiving or why, agreed, making him one of the first patients anywhere to receive the special treatment.(那年晚些时候，医生建议鲁斯参与一款实验性药物的临床试验，这款药物彼时仅在小鼠身上做过测试。鲁斯并未追问自己将接受何种药物治疗，也未探究背后缘由，便欣然同意了，这也让他成为全球首批接受该特殊疗法的患者之一。)”可知，鲁斯首批进行人体试验，他是勇敢的；根据最后一段“it would be of use in the future to the medical profession and maybe to a lot of people with my same trouble.(这对未来医疗行业会有所帮助，或许对很多跟我有同样困扰的人也会有用。)”可知，他想要通过在自身试验造福人类，这是无私的。故选A。 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】主要讨论许多公司宣传人工智能可作为食谱生成助手，在头脑风暴阶段的应用也越来越受欢迎，但目前关于人工智能与烹饪关系的报道大多负面。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Many companies have advertised a feature that enables users to employ AI as a recipe generator assistant. In one demonstration, a user asks the virtual assistant for a meal plan with ingredients they have, and the AI returns a list of recipes using those ingredients. In fact, the employment of AI in the brainstorming stage is also gaining increasing popularity.(许多公司都宣传了一项功能，使用户能够将人工智能用作食谱生成助手。在一次演示中，用户向虚拟助手询问一份使用他们现有的食材的膳食计划，人工智能会返回一份使用这些食材的食谱列表。事实上，人工智能在头脑风暴阶段的应用也越来越受欢迎)”可知，人工智能在开发食谱时可以提出想法。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“For years, chefs on popular video platforms have staged cook-offs between “real” and AI recipes, with the “real” chefs often winning. In 2025, Tasty, an online platform, compared a chocolate cake recipe generated by an AI tool with one developed by a professional cook. While the AI recipe baked up fine, the cook’s recipe won in a blind taste test.(多年来，热门视频平台上的厨师们一直在进行 “真实” 食谱与人工智能食谱之间的烹饪比赛，“真实” 厨师往往获胜。2025年，在线平台Tasty将一款由人工智能工具生成的巧克力蛋糕食谱与一位专业厨师开发的食谱进行了比较。虽然人工智能生成的食谱烘焙得不错，但厨师的食谱在盲测中获胜)”可知，Tasty发起的这次比赛结果与前几年 “真实” 厨师常获胜的结果相符。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Their recipes go through a long process. They brainstorm ideas, do research, and experiment a lot before testing each recipe up to 40 times.(她们的食谱要经过一个漫长的过程。在对每个食谱进行多达40次测试之前，她们要集思广益、做研究并进行大量实验)”可知，姐妹俩通过多次测试来确保美食博客上食谱的质量。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“A software engineer Olson believes AI has a place in the recipe development process. He adds, “but I don’t think the technology is there to the point where you can have an entirely AI-generated blog, although that would be a cool concept. Maybe someone should try it and see how it goes.”(软件工程师奥尔森认为人工智能在食谱开发过程中有一席之地。他补充说：“但我认为技术还没有达到可以拥有一个完全由人工智能生成的博客的程度，尽管这会是一个很酷的概念。也许应该有人尝试一下，看看效果如何”)”可知，奥尔森认为虽然完全由人工智能生成博客是个很酷的概念，但技术还不成熟，需要尝试，对其持谨慎态度。 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“耳虫” (Earworms)这一现象，即某些歌曲会不受控制地在脑海中反复播放。文章从心理学角度解释了耳虫的本质，说明它们是长期记忆的一部分，存在于我们无法完全控制的“内耳”中，并提供了应对耳虫的有效建议。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段““Earworms” (耳虫), some people call them. Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for days, sometimes for months. For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga. (“耳虫”，有人这样称呼它们。卡在你脑海里的歌曲会一遍又一遍地循环，有时持续几天，有时持续几个月。你会不由自主地哼唱Lady Gaga的曲子。)”可知，耳虫就是那些留在我们脑海中挥之不去的歌曲。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“When it gets infected with earworms, rather than review our plans for the day, or lists of things to remember, the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song. (当内耳被耳虫感染时，它不会去回顾我们一天的计划或待办事项清单，而是卡在几小节音乐或歌曲中的几句歌词上。)”可推知，内耳被耳虫感染后无法正常发挥其记忆功能，表现不佳。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task. If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears’ Toxic, for instance, then try singing Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You Out Of My Head. Let me know if it works! (更好的做法是让内耳承担其他任务。例如，如果你被布兰妮·斯皮尔斯的《Toxic》影响得心神不宁，不妨试试唱凯莉·米洛的《Can’t Get You Out Of My Head》。如果有效，请告诉我！)”可知，此处it指代的是前文提到的“让内耳去做另一项任务”这一解决方案。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章首先介绍了耳虫这一现象及其本质，然后重点介绍了如何应对耳虫的方法，即用另一首歌曲来替代耳虫。B选项“不请自来的曲调：如何摆脱它”既概括了耳虫的特征，又涵盖了文章的核心内容——解决办法，最适合作为标题。 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. G 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【分析】文章是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了人们宽恕他人的方法和途径。 【36题详解】 根据第一段的内容和“Try the following steps”可知，接下来是提的建议，故空白处是问“应该怎样原谅他人呢？”之类的话。起承上启下的作用，故选B。 【37题详解】 根据Calm yourself(要冷静)和take a couple of breaths(深呼吸)可知，这里讲的是，要学会舒缓愤怒，让自己平静下来。F选项To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.让愤怒逐渐消散，尝试一个简单的压力管理技巧，符合，故选F。 【38题详解】 根据第一句“Don't wait for an apology.”可知，不能等待他人的原谅，G选项If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.如果等他人来道歉，你可能会等相当长的时间，G项与wait for有关，故选G。 【39题详解】 根据IfIf you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love.可知，如果你理解惹怒你的人，你可能会意识到他是无意伤害你的，应该站在对方的角度考虑一下。D选项Try to see things from your offender's angle.试着站在对方的角度思考问题.，符合。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Don't forget to forgive yourself.”和“...rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it”可知，最后一段说的是，要学会自我原谅，E项“对一些人来说，原谅他们自己是最大的挑战”符合语境。故选E。 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了印度男孩Molai发现家乡生态遭破坏后，历经37年坚持植树造林，成功恢复湿地生态的感人故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：这个村庄靠近一些湿地，湿地成了他的第二个家。A. job工作；B. choice选择；C. dream梦想；D. home家。根据上文“Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands”可知，村庄靠近湿地，湿地伴随他成长，视作第二个家园。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：他从很小的时候就在那里学到了自然的价值和美丽。A. nature自然；B. knowledge知识；C. culture文化；D. youth青春。根据上文“The village lay near some wetlands”以及下文他保护动植物的行为可知，他从小在湿地附近长大，接触的是自然环境，因此学到的是自然的价值和美丽。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当他16岁时，Molai开始注意到家周围发生了一些令人担忧的事情。A. amazing令人惊奇的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. worrying令人担忧的；D. interesting有趣的。根据下文“A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the it caused had driven away a number of birds.”及“the number of snakes had dropped as well”可知，鸟类和蛇类数量减少，这是令人担忧的事情。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：那年早些时候一场洪水袭击了该地区，洪水造成的破坏赶走了许多鸟类。A. pain痛苦；B. damage破坏；C. waste浪费；D. traffic交通。根据上文“A flood had hit the area”及下文“it caused had driven away a number of birds”，洪水会对环境造成破坏，导致鸟类离开。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：此外，蛇的数量也下降了。A. Besides此外；B. Otherwise否则；C. Therefore因此；D. However然而。根据上文“had driven away a number of birds”及下文“the number of snakes had dropped as well”可知，上文提到鸟类被赶走，下文说蛇的数量也下降了，前后语义递进，表补充说明。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：他意识到这是因为没有足够的树木来保护它们免受高温的侵害。A. remembered记得；B. realized意识到；C. agreed同意；D. promised承诺。根据下文“it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them”可知，他经过思考“意识到”原因是缺少树木遮荫。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：他意识到这是因为没有足够的树木来保护它们免受高温的侵害。A. sickness疾病；B. pollution污染；C. noise噪音；D. heat高温。根据上文“there weren’t enough trees to protect them from”及常识可知，树木可以提供遮荫，保护动物免受高温日晒。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：解决办法当然是种树，这样动物们就能在白天找到遮蔽处。A. help帮助；B. partners伙伴；C. directions方向；D. cover遮蔽处。根据上文“plant trees”可知，树木可为动物提供遮蔽场所。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：他向林业部门求助，但被告知那里什么都长不出来。A. marketing市场营销；B. education教育；C. forest森林，林业；D. police警察。根据下文“was told that nothing would grow there”可知，他去询问的是与树木种植相关的部门，即林业部门。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：然而，Molai自己去寻找，发现了附近的一个岛屿，在那里他开始种树。A. discovered发现；B. managed管理；C. rebuilt重建；D. left离开。根据上文“went looking on his own”及下文“a nearby island”可知，他自行寻找适合种树的地方，发现了一个小岛。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：在旱季给幼苗浇水对孤身一人的少年来说是困难的，于是Molai想出了一个聪明的办法。A. Watching观看；B. Guarding守卫；C. Planting种植；D. Watering浇水。根据上文“dry season”及下文“he placed earthen pots (陶罐) with small holes to rainwater. The water would then drip (滴落) on the plants below.”可知，旱季缺水，种树面临的最大问题是浇水。 【52题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在旱季给幼苗浇水对孤身一人的少年来说是困难的，于是Molai想出了一个聪明的办法。A. fantastic极好的；B. difficult困难的；C. sad悲伤的；D. useful有用的。根据下文“so Molai came up with a smart idea”可知，因为困难，所以他想出了聪明的办法。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：他在每棵树苗的顶部搭建了一个竹制平台，上面放置带有小孔的陶罐来收集雨水。A. foot底部；B. side侧面；C. top顶部；D. back后面。根据下文“The water would then drip (滴落) on the plants below.”可知，水从上面滴到下面的植物上，说明平台建在树苗的顶部。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：他在每棵树苗的顶部搭建了一个竹制平台，上面放置带有小孔的陶罐来收集雨水。A. dry使干燥；B. increase增加；C. drink喝；D. collect收集。根据下文“rainwater”可知，陶罐带小孔是用来收集雨水的，然后让水慢慢滴落。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：Molai在接下来的37年里继续种树。A. continued继续；B. failed失败；C. returned返回；D. learned学习。根据下文“for the next 37 years”及“His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land”可知，他坚持种树37年，长年不间断。 作文 【答案】One possible version: Dear Betty, I’m writing to express my sincere congratulations on your winning the title of “Star of Virtue” in our school. You truly deserve this honour. I still remember how you patiently helped our classmates with English every day after class. Also, you volunteered to clean the classroom and take care of the plants when others were busy. Your kindness and warm smile have brightened our class a lot. I wish you even greater success in the future. May you always be happy and keep spreading your kindness around. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，给班级澳大利亚交换生Betty写一封祝贺信，祝贺她荣获学校“美德之星”称号，介绍她的感人事迹并送上美好祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 真诚的：sincere→heartfelt 表达：express→convey 照顾：take care of→attend to 忙碌：busy→occupied 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Your kindness and warm smile have brightened our class a lot. 拓展句：It is your kindness and warm smile that have brightened our class a lot. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I still remember how you patiently helped our classmates with English every day after class.（运用了how引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Also, you volunteered to clean the classroom and take care of the plants when others were busy.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 【答案】One possible version: The next morning, Mia put the letter under her mother’s plate and left for school. Her mother found it after Mia left and read every word slowly, tears filling her eyes. That afternoon, when Mia came home, her mother was waiting. “I read your letter,” she said softly, giving Mia a hug. “I’m sorry for not trusting you enough. You can go camping.” Mia smiled brightly. They sat down and made a safety plan. Mia learned to use a compass, pack a first-aid kit, and stay safe. Her mother even helped her buy a flashlight and a whistle. The camping trip was wonderful. Mia made great friends and enjoyed every moment under the stars. She called her mother every night as promised, sharing fun stories and laughter. When she returned home, her mother prepared her favourite cookies. They sat at the kitchen table, talking happily. From then on, they started weekly heart-to-heart talks without anger. Mia became more confident and understanding. She realised growing up didn’t mean fighting — it meant trusting each other. Love, she learned, was always the key. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了米娅因母亲拒绝她参加周末露营旅行而与之发生争吵，心情低落。在同学利奥的建议下，米娅决定给母亲写一封信，表达自己对旅行的期待以及对母亲担忧的理解，并承诺会注意安全。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写母亲发现并阅读了信，被信中的内容所感动，母亲在米娅回家后，同意她去露营，并与她一起制定安全计划，为她准备相关物品 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写米娅在露营中结交了朋友，玩得很开心，米娅回家后，母亲准备了她爱吃的饼干，两人愉快交流以及米娅的感悟。 2.续写线索：放信——母亲读信感动——同意露营——制定计划——准备物品——露营开心——电话报平安——回家交流——开始谈心——关系融洽——领悟道理 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①发现：find/spot ②帮助：help/assist 情绪类 ①自信的：confident /assured ②温柔地：softly /gently 【点睛】 【高分句型 1】Her mother found it after Mia left and read every word slowly, tears filling her eyes.（运用了独立主格结构 tears filling her eyes） 【高分句型 2】She realised growing up didn’t mean fighting — it meant trusting each other.（运用了省略 that 的宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $镇宁高中放有集田期末模拟评价 考试时间：2026年6月 镇宁高中教育集团2025-一2026学年第二学期期末棋拟评价试题 高一年级 英语 满分：150分 时间：120分钟 第一部分听力供两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话两遍。 1.What does the man think of his new job? A.It is very stressful. B.The salary is satisfying C.The workplace is far from home. 2.How will the speakers probably go to the airport? A.By taxi. B.By subway. C.By private car. 3.What is the man's problem? A.He has a headache. B.He failed his final exam. C.He lacks enough exercise. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Changing a smart phone. B.The benefits of online shopping.C.The impact of high-tech on reading. 5.What will the man do this weekend? A.Go for a picnic.B.Prepare for a speech. C.Visit a modern art museum. 第二节共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.What will the woman do on Saturday afternoon? A.Have a tennis lesson. B.Help her sister move. C.Go to an art exhibition 7.What will the speakers probably be doing at 1:00 pm on Sunday? A.Bating lunch. B.Enjoying art. C.Practicing piano. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.Who praised the woman's work? A.Mr.Reed. B.Ms.Lane. C.Mr.Miller. 9.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Rewrite the plan. B.Prepare extra data. C.Skip the company outing. 10.What will the man probably do next? A.Finish his logo. B.Talk to Mr.Reed. C.Go for the outing. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11.When did the woman move into her new house? A.Two weeks ago. B.Last month. C.Last year. 12.Why did the couple choose an apartment downtown? A.To save time and money.B.To live near their friends. C.To get rid of old furniture. 13.Where does the conversation most likely take place? A.In a house. B.In an apartment. C.Near a subway station. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Boss and secretary. B.Classmates. C.Workmates. 15.How did the woman first hear of TechFlow? A.From a technology expo. B.From the morning paper. C.Through an email link. 16.What is the woman unfamiliar with? A.Interviewing clients. B.Designing mobile apps. C.Managing social media. 17.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Apply for the position. B.Check the link for him. C.Complain about her job. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18.What can we know about the company's products? A.They can only be purchased online. B.They are designed for young people. C.They are sold under the name TechVision 19.How much profit did the company make last year? A.5 million euros. B.12 million euros.C.240 million euros. 20.What will help the company become a global leader? A.Its green innovations. B.Its high annual sales. C.Its large number of staff. 镇宁高中教育集田期末模拟评价考试时间：2026年6月 第二部分阅读共两节，满分50分) 第一节共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The British Museum:A Gateway to World History The British Museum in London is one of the world's oldest and most comprehensive museums.If you are planning a visit to this treasure house of human history,here is the essential information you need. Basic Information Location:Great Russell St,London WC1B 3DG,UK Opening Hours:Daily 10:00-17:00(Fridays until 20:30) Website:https://www.britishmuseum.org/ Phone Number:+44(0)2073238299 Admission:Free(Some special exhibitions require a paid ticket) Know Before You Go The museum is vast,housing over eight million works.To make the most of your time,it is divided into various departments based on regions and eras.Generally,the Ground Floor features the Egyptian Sculpture Gallery and Ancient Greece.The Upper Floor (Levels 3-5)is home to the famous Egyptian Mummies and Roman Britain collections.The Lower Floor (Level-1)mainly displays African and Oceanic arts.Visitors are encouraged to book a free timed-entry on the website in advance to guarantee entry. Where to Eat and Relax After exploring the galleries,you can recharge at several spots within the museum.The Great Court Restaurant offers a formal sit-down experience with traditional afternoon tea.For a quick bite,the Court Cafe provides a variety of sandwiches,salads,and fresh cakes.If you prefer a themed experience,the Pizzeria on the ground floor serves authentic Italian pizzas,which is a favorite for families with children. WiFl and Multimedia Guides Free WiFi is available throughout the museum.Simply select "British Museum WiFi"and follow the instructions on your screen.For a deeper and better understanding of the exhibits,multimedia guides are available for rent at the Guide Desk in the Great Court.They provide audio guidance in over 10 languages,including English and Chinese. 21.Where should a visitor go to see the Egyptian Mummies? A.The Ground Floor.B.The Upper Floor. C.The Lower Floor.D.The Great Court. 22.Which place is the best choice for a quick Italian meal? A.Great Court Restaurant. B.Court Cafe. C.Pizzcria. D.Guide Desk. 23.What is recommended before appreciating the exhibits? A.Paying for a general admission ticket. B.Calling the museum to get a WiFi code. C.Renting a multimedia guide in advance. D.Booking a paid service via the website. B From the "Sultan of Swat"to the "Colossus of Clout,"no baseball player has been given more eye-catching names than Babe Ruth.But there's one name for the legendary Babe you might not know:cancer (pioneer. Ruth,born in February 1895,was the widely known king of baseball by his 30th birthday.By 1925,he had won four World Series and established himself as the sport's most fearsome hitter. But he was also famous as a heavy eater when he wasn't on the field.On April 7,1925,on the way to a game, Ruth told teammates he felt unwell and passed out.Later he had operations to remove one part of his intestine( 道). Less than a decade later,Ruth found himself back at the hospital in an even more terrible situation and was told he had cancer.Later that year,doctors suggested that Ruth take part in a medical test for an experimental drug,which had only been tested on mice.Ruth,who didn't want to know what drug he was receiving or why, agreed,making him one of the first patients anywhere to receive the special treatment. Even though Ruth only lived another year,the method did lengthen his life,which was regarded a milestone in medicine.By 1998,40 percent of patients with the same kind of cancer that Ruth developed,had a survival rate of five or more years. Thanks to Ruth and other patients in the study,treatments are much more effective and specific today."I realized that if anything was learned about that type of treatment,whether good or bad,"Ruth wrote in his book, "it would be of use in the future to the medical profession and maybe to a lot of people with my same trouble." 镇宁高中教育集团期末模拟评价 考试时间：2026年6月 24.What do Ruth's many titles show? A.His professional struggles. B.His personal experience. C.His widespread popularity. D.His medical contributions. 25.What does the author suggest about Ruth's health problem in 1925? A.It led to his cancer battle. B.It was related to his eating habits. C.It was solved by an operation. D.It resulted from the game stress. 26.What can be inferred about the cancer treatment Ruth got? A.It was widely used on humans. B.It was forced upon him against his will. C.It lengthened his life by over five years. D.It made a difference to later cancer patients 27.Which of the following can best describe Babe Ruth? A.Selfless and brave. B.Patient and helpful. C.Gifted and determined. D.Hopeful and confident. C Many companies have advertised a feature that enables users to employ AI as a recipe generator assistant.In one demonstration(展示，演示)，a user asks the virtual assistant for a meal plan with ingredients they have,and the AI returns a list of recipes using those ingredients.In fact,the employment of AI in the brainstorming stage is also gaining increasing popularity.While that seems convenient,most of the press about the relationship between AI and cooking has been negative so far. For years,chefs on popular video platforms have staged cook-offs between"real"and AI recipes,with the "real"chefs often winning.In 2025,Tasty,an online platform,compared a chocolate cake recipe generated by an AI tool with one developed by a professional cook.While the AI recipe baked up fine,the cook's recipe won in a blind taste test.The tasters preferred the cook's cake for its not-too-sweet and juicier flavor compared to the AI cake. Sarah and Kaitlin Leung are sisters who run a famous food blog.Their recipes go through a long process. They brainstorm ideas,do research,and experiment a lot before testing each recipe up to 40 times."We know that our readers are trusting us,so we try to make sure our recipe not only works but is also easy to follow,"Sarah says."The stories that surround these recipes and the connections that we make with people through these recipes are priceless-it's so deeply human.By comparison,the machine doesn't eat and the machine can't taste." "It's not all negative for me."A software engineer Olson believes AI has a place in the recipe development process.He adds,"but I don't think the technology is there to the point where you can have an entirely AI-generated blog,although that would be a cool concept.Maybe someone should try it and see how it goes." 28.What can AI do in developing a recipe? A.Planning the budget. B.Shortening cooking time. C.Coming up with ideas. D.Demonstrating cooking methods. 29.What can we know about the competition launched by Tasty? A.The AI tool was developed by a cook. B.The result agrees with those of previous years. C.The cook's cake tasted sweeter and juicier. D.The comparison was based on the appearance. 30.How do the sisters ensure the quality of their recipes on their food blog? A.By doing muitipie tests. B.By learning the recipes from AI. C.By using priceless ingredients. D.By following standard procedures. 31.What is Olson's attitude towards entirely AI-generated blogs? A.Approving B.Unconcerned. C.Cautious. D.Negative D “Earworms'”(耳虫)，some people call them.Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for days,sometimes for months.For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga. To a psychologist,the most interesting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind that is clearly outside of our control.Earworms arrive without permission and refuse to leave when we tell them to.They are parasites living in a part of our minds. If you have got an earworm you can suffer an attack of it simply by someone mentioning the tune,without having to hear it.This proves that earworms are a part of long-term memory.Humans have an"inner ear",for 3 镇宁高中教育集田期末撲拟评价考试时间：2026年6月 remembering phone numbers,for instance.When it gets infected with earworms,rather than review our plans for the day,or lists of things to remember,the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song.A part of us that we normally do not have to think about,that should just do what we ask,has been turned against us,upsetting us with a request that we never asked for.The mind is an inner world which we do not have complete knowledge of,or have control over. Fortunately psychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind.Consider the famous "don't think of a white bear"problem,which tells you to try not to think about white bears,or to do something else,to avoid both thinking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear.For earworms,the solution may be the same.Our inner ear has become infected with an earworm.This is a part not under our control,so just sending in instructions to"shut up"is unlikely to be of much help and has been shown to make it worse.Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task.If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears'Toxic, for instance,then try singing Kylie Minogue's Can't Get You Out Of My Head.Let me know if it worksl 32.What are"earworms"according to the passage? A.Insects beyond our control. B.Worms living in our brain. C.Ideas and beliefs misread. D.Songs staying in our mind. 33.What can be inferred about the "inner ear"from Paragraph 3? A.It is responsible for recalling short phrases. B.It functions poorly when infected by earworms. C.It is completely controlled by our inner world. D.It relies heavily on mentions of familiar tunes. 34.What does the underlined word "it"in the last sentence refer to? A.Repeating the instructions to shut up. B.Stopping thinking about a white bear. C.Shifting the inner ear to another task. D.Avoiding listening to pop singers. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.Earworms:A Threat to Human Memory B.Uninvited Tunes:How to Get Rid of It C.The Inner Ear:A Mysterious World D.Pop Music:The Unseen Mind Controller 第二节共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Forgiveness To forgive is a virtue,but no one has ever said it is easy.When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate.However,forgiveness is possible,and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.People who forgive show less sadness,anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research. 36Try the following steps: Calm yourself.37You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure:a beautiful scene in nature,or someone you love. Don't wait for an apology.Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way.38Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you. Take the control away from your offender ()Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain.Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you. _39 If you understand your offender,you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear,and even love.You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender's point of view. Don't forget to forgive yourself.40 But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don't do it. A.Why should you forgive? B.How should you start to forgive? C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. D.Try to see things from your offender's angle. E.For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. F.To make your anger die away,try a simple stress-management technique. G.If you wait for people to apologize,you could be waiting an awfully long time. 镇宁高中教育集团期末模拟评价考试时间：2026年6月 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Molai grew up in a tiny village in India.The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 41.He learned the value and beauty of 42 there from a very young age. When he was 16,Molai began to notice something 43 happening around his home.A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the 44 it caused had driven away a number of birds.45,the number of snakes had dropped as well.He 46 that it was because there weren't enough trees to protect them from the 47.The solution,of course,was to plant trees so the animals could find 48 during the daytime.He turned to the 49 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there.However, Molai went looking on his own and 50 a nearby island where he began to plant trees. 51 young plants in the dry season was 52 for a lone boy,so Molai came up with a smart idea He built at the53 of each sapling(树苗)a bamboo platform,where he placed earthen(陶制的)pots with small holes to 54 rainwater.The water would then drip (on the plants below. Molai 55 to plant trees for the next 37 years.His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals 41.A.job B.choice C.dream D.home 42.A.nature B.knowledge C.culture D.youth 43.A.amazing B.awkward C.worrying D.interesting 44.A.pain B.damage C.waste D.traffic 45.A.Besides B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.However 46.A.remembered B.realized C.agreed D.promised 47.A.sickness B.pollution C.noise D.heat 48.A.help B.partners C.directions D.cover 49.A.marketing B.education C.forest D.police 50.A.discovered B.managed C.rebuilt D.left 51.A.Watching B.Guarding C.Planting D.Watering 52.A.fantastic B.difficult C.sad D.useful 53.A.foot B.side C.top D.back 54.A.dry B.increase C.drink D.collect 55.A.continued B.failed C.returned D.learned 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On March 28 and 29,at Hong Kong City Hall,Zheng Mingming,a member of the modern Nanyin troupe (Tiam Drop,played the Nanyin pipa with five other 56(music).More than 400 audience members from around the world listened carefully and responded 57 loud applause. The performance was part of the 54th Hong Kong Arts Festival, 58 featured about 1,200 outstanding international and local artists. Often 59(refer)to as a "living fossil of Chinese music,Nanyin originated in Quanzhou and is one of the oldest 60 (know)music forms in China,with a history of 800 to 1,000 years. 61 (traditional)performed in the Minnan dialect,it features instruments like the pipa,dongxiao,erxian,and sanxian. In 2006,Nanyin 62(include)in the first group of China's national-level intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)list.n20o9,it was added to UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity 63(grow)up in Quanzhou,Zheng was deeply influenced by Nanyin.During celebrations such as the Birthday of the Buddha,families would prepare dishes to share,while the community gathered to sing,play Nanyin,and enjoy a meal together. "Nanyin is not just music,64 a way of life,filled with human warmth.It includes 65 complete universe-music,rituals,culture,and so much more.There's no end to it,"Zheng said. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.假定你是李华，你班的澳大利亚交换生Bety荣获你校“美德之星（Star of Virtue.)”称号，请你给她写 一封祝贺信，内容包括： 1.表示祝贺： 2.她的事迹： 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。