精品解析：江苏省南通市海门区2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

第三届初中生学科素养大赛 学科知识竞赛——语言素养 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1. 本卷共10页，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请务必将答题纸交回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上。在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共95分) 第Ⅰ卷共75小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、听力 (本题共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) (一)听对话，选择你所听到的图片。每个对话听两遍。 1. How does Amy go to school? A. B. C. 2. What does Peter look like? A. B. C. 3. What sport does Kate like? A. B. C. 4. Where is Sue’s Maths book? A. B. C. 5. When is Ann’s birthday? A. B. C. (二)选择你所听到的单词或单词音标。每小题听两遍。 6. A. /tʃeɪndʒ/ B. /tʃɑ:dʒ/ C. /tʃæt/ 7. A. /peɪnt/ B. /'paɪlət/ C. /pə'laɪt/ 8. A. /'membə/ B. / mju'zi:əm/ C. /maɪn/ 9. A. /'ri:əli/ B. /'redi/ C. /'reɪni/ 10. A. /'əʊvə/ B. /əʊld/ C. /'əʊnli/ 11. A. gate B. grade C. glad 12. A. thousand B. thought C. character 13. A. kinds B. kites C. cake 14. A. three B. think C. thin 15. A. member B. number C. light (三)听对话或短文，回答问题。每个对话或短文听两遍。 16. How is the weather today? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 17. What is Tom’s new teacher like? A. Helpful. B. Smart. C. Kind. 18. How many students are there in Jack’s class? A. 31. B. 35. C. 39. 19. What time does Simon get up every morning? A. 7:15. B. 6:45. C. 6:30. 20. What does Daniel like about his new school? A. He likes the library because he can borrow books from it. B. He likes computer room because he likes surfing online. C. He likes computer room because he likes reading online. 听下面一段对话，回答21-22小题。对话听两遍。 21. Which club is Daniel in? A. The Basketball Club. B. The Football Club. C. The Volleyball Club. 22. What can we know about Mrs. Wu? A. She is short. B. She has short hair. C. She wears glasses. 听第一篇短文，回答23-25小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。短文听两遍。 Kate’s family Day of the week: 23.________ Person Job Place Kate A student In the bedroom Mother A 24.________ In the garden Father A policeman At 25.________ 23. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 24. A. doctor B. worker C. teacher 25. A. home B. school C. work 听第二篇短文，回答26-30小题。短文听两遍。 26. Where does Tom’s grandfather work first? A. In a post office. B. In a bookshop. C. In a school. 27. When Tom’s grandfather wants to change his first job, how old is he? A. 28. B. 38. C. 26. 28. Why doesn’t Tom’s grandfather like his job in the big company? A. Because he needs to travel a lot. B. Because he hopes an exciting job. C. Because he has no time to make friends. 29. What does Tom’s grandfather think of his job in a book shop? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Busy. 30. What job does Tom’s grandfather like best? A. Working in the post office. B. Working in the company. C. Working in the bookshop. 二、单项选择 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Lin Tao, why do you know the names of many places in the world? —Because I like ________ and I have many books about it. A. Maths B. Geography C. Music D. PE 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——林涛，你为什么知道世界上许多地方的名字？——因为我喜欢地理，而且我有很多关于它的书。 Maths数学；Geography地理；Music音乐；PE体育。根据“know the names of many places in the world”可知，知道世界上许多地方的名字属于地理知识范畴，与地理学科相关。应填Geography。 2. —What do you often do at weekends? —I go to the forest. I can enjoy the ________ and quiet there. A. peace B. dream C. future D. nature 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你周末经常做什么？——我去森林。我可以在那里享受宁静。 peace和平，宁静；dream梦想；future未来；nature自然。根据前句“I go to the forest.”和后句中“quiet”可知，去森林可以享受宁静，且“peace and quiet”意为“宁静”，符合语境。应填peace。 3. —Shall we visit Mrs Liu ________ the afternoon of New Year’s Day? —Sounds nice! I can’t wait to tell her about my new school. A. in B. at C. to D. on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们元旦下午去拜访刘太太好吗？——听起来不错！我迫不及待想告诉她我的新学校。 in用于泛指的上/下午、月份、季节、年份等；at用于具体时刻；to到；on用于具体某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上。根据“the afternoon of New Year’s Day”可知，New Year’s Day为具体日期，其下午应用介词on。 4. —Which is your favourite team of 2025 Jiangsu Football City League? —Nantong Football Team, of course. I spend about half a year ________ their matches. A. watching B. to watch C. watch D. watches 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——2025年江苏足球城市联赛中，你最喜欢哪支球队？——当然是南通足球队。我花了大约半年的时间观看他们的比赛。 spend time (in) doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，介词in可以省略，后接动名词形式。应填watching。 5. It is smart of you to check the time and things before you ________ the train station. A. leave for B. help with C. go by D. talk about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在去火车站之前检查时间和物品是明智的。 考查动词短语。leave for前往；help with帮助；go by路过；talk about谈论。根据“to check the time and things before you ... the train station.”可知，是指在前往火车站之前检查时间和物品。故选A。 6. Look at the notice. We can know ________. Notice Our club will have a meeting next Friday afternoon to talk about the coming art show. Time: 4:30~5:10 Place: Room 312 A. the Art Club will have a meeting B. the meeting will take place in the morning C. they will have a meeting in Room 213 D. they will meet this Friday afternoon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看通知。我们可以知道艺术俱乐部将开会。 the Art Club will have a meeting艺术俱乐部将举行会议；the meeting will take place in the morning会议将在上午进行；they will have a meeting in Room 213他们将在213室举行会议；they will meet this Friday afternoon他们将在这周五下午开会。根据通知中的“Our club will have a meeting next Friday afternoon to talk about the coming art show.”可知，会议是为了讨论“art show”，说明该俱乐部是“艺术俱乐部”；根据“Time: 4:30~5:10”及“afternoon”可知，会议在下午举行，排除B项；根据“Place: Room 312”可知，会议在312室举行，排除C项；根据“next Friday afternoon”可知，会议在下周五下午举行，排除D项。故选A。 7. Which of the underlined letters sounds different? A. trust B. use C. luck D. just 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个带下划线的字母发音不同？ “trust”, “luck”和“just”中划线字母“u”发/ʌ/音，“use”中划线字母“u”发/juː/音。应选use。 8. My dad has a bag with a cake in it. Which “a” has a different sound? A. dad B. has C. bag D. cake 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸有一个袋子，里面有一块蛋糕。哪个“a”有不同的发音？ 考查元音字母的发音。dad/dæd/；has/hæz；bag/bæɡ/；cake/keɪk/。根据读音可知，四个单词中只有cake划线部分发音为/eɪ/，与其他选项的/æ/不同。故选D。 9. Which one has the same sound as “biology” in the underlined part? A. change B. geography C. designer D. together 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪一个单词的划线部分发音与“biology”中的划线部分发音相同？ biology/baɪˈɒlədʒi/；change/tʃeɪndʒ/；geography/dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/；designer/dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/；together/təˈɡeðə(r)/。根据音标可知，biology划线部分发音为/dʒ/，故填change。 10. Which letter group has a different sound from the other three? A. bread B. heavy C. ready D. great 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个字母组合的发音与其他三个不同？ “bread”, “heavy”, “ready”中划线部分“ea”发/e/音；“great”中划线部分“ea”发/eɪ/音。应选great。 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My name is Mike. I’m a quiet boy at Sunshine Middle School. I don’t have many friends because I am too ____11____ and I don’t like talking to others. My only ____12____ is to draw pictures in my notebook any time I like. One Monday, our teacher, Mr. Wang, says to the class, “We need to make a big ____13____ for the School Day next month. Who wants to join the Art Club?” Many classmates put up their hands. I love drawing, but I only look at my desk. After class, a girl named Lily comes to me. She is in the Art Club. “Mike, I ____14____ see you draw. Your drawings are amazing! Why don’t you ____15____ us?” she asks. “I... I’m not good enough,” I say quietly. “Don’t worry! It will be ____16____,” she says with a smile. Lily is very kind. She ____17____ me to the Art Club the next day. The club has lots of colours and paper. Lily and the other students are very ____18____. They say, “Welcome, Mike!” We start working on the poster. My job is to draw the school ____19____. On it, you can see many students walking and chatting. Everyone likes it. “Wow, Mike! This is ____20____!” they say. I feel very happy. Before the School Day, we have a small problem. The poster is very big, and it’s ____21____ to move it. “What can we do?” someone asks. I have a(an) ____22____. They listen to me carefully. “We can take it ____23____ and then put them together,” I say. Then it works! Mr. Wang says, “Good idea, Mike! You’re a great team member.” On the School Day, many parents see our poster. They all say it is wonderful. I am not that shy boy any more. I learn that my hobby can help others, and I ____24____ many good friends. Now, I love going to school every day. I know that everyone has something ____25____ to share. 11. A. happy B. shy C. angry D. busy 12. A. lesson B. hobby C. art D. subject 13. A. picture B. paper C. poster D. plan 14. A. never B. often C. seldom D. sometimes 15. A. care B. see C. help D. join 16. A. difficult B. fun C. boring D. full 17. A. sends B. takes C. gives D. makes 18. A. funny B. friendly C. sweet D. lovely 19. A. dining hall B. biology lab C. green space D. reading room 20. A. sad B. great C. easy D. bad 21. A. good B. hard C. nice D. important 22. A. idea B. duty C. turn D. fact 23. A. out B. apart C. off D. around 24. A. forget B. remember C. find D. miss 25. A. true B. lucky C. special D. living 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述内向害羞的Mike热爱绘画，在同学Lily的邀请下加入美术社团，一同为校庆制作海报，凭借绘画特长和创意解决难题，最终变得开朗并收获许多好友的成长故事。 【11题详解】 句意：我没有多少朋友，因为我十分害羞，不爱和别人交谈。 文末提到Mike不再是害羞的男孩，shy害羞的符合人物性格，happy“开心的”、angry“生气的”、busy“忙碌的”均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：我唯一的爱好就是随时在笔记本上画画。 画画属于个人兴趣爱好，hobby爱好符合语境，lesson“课程”、art“美术”、subject“学科”均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：我们需要为下个月的校庆制作一张大海报。 后文多次出现poster，poster海报与后文内容对应，picture“图画”、paper“纸张”、plan“计划”均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：迈克，我经常看见你画画，你的画作十分出色。 莉莉熟悉迈克的绘画水平，often经常符合语境，never“从不”、seldom“很少”、sometimes“有时”均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：你为什么不加入我们呢？ 莉莉邀请迈克加入美术社团，join加入符合语境，care“关心”、see“看见”、help“帮助”均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：别担心，社团活动会很有趣。 莉莉安慰自卑的迈克，fun有趣的能够打消他的顾虑，difficult“困难的”、boring“无聊的”、full“满的”均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：第二天她带我前往美术社团。 take sb. to sp.表示带某人去某地，takes带领符合搭配，sends“派送”、gives“给予”、makes“使”均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：莉莉和其他同学都十分友好。 众人热情迎接迈克，friendly友好的体现待人态度，funny“滑稽的”、sweet“甜美的”、lovely“可爱的”均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：我的任务是绘制学校绿地，海报上能看见许多学生散步闲谈。 绿地适合学生散步聊天，green space绿地符合场景，dining hall“食堂”、biology lab“生物实验室”、reading room“阅览室”均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：哇，迈克，这幅画太棒了！ 所有人都喜爱迈克的画作，great极好的符合夸赞语气，sad“难过的”、easy“简单的”、bad“糟糕的”均不符。 【21题详解】 句意：海报尺寸很大，很难搬动。 后文众人发愁搬运问题，hard困难的符合语境，good“好的”、nice“美好的”、important“重要的”均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：我想到了一个主意。 迈克提出拆分海报的解决办法，idea主意符合语境，duty“责任”、turn“轮流”、fact“事实”均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：我们可以把它拆开，之后再拼接在一起。 take apart表示拆开，apart分开符合操作方案，out“向外”、off“离开”、around“四处”均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：我明白了我的爱好可以帮助他人，也交到了许多好朋友。 加入社团后迈克收获许多朋友，find找到符合语境，forget“忘记”、remember“记得”、miss“想念”均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：我懂得每个人都有独特的闪光点可以分享。 文章主旨是每个人都有专属长处，special特别的符合文意，true“真实的”、lucky“幸运的”、living“活着的”均不符。 四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 26. We may see the poster ________. A. at a school B. in a park C. in a market D. at a shop 27. Which of the following will people have for free (免费) on that day? A. Popcorn. B. Blankets. C. 3-D glasses. D. Lawn chairs. 28. We can watch the film Around the World in Eight Days on ________. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Monday 29. If Max, a student of the school, goes to see the film with her parents, they will pay ________. A. $57. B. $59. C. $12. D. $14. 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则关于Eastwood学校家长教师协会举办的“家庭电影之夜”活动的宣传海报。 【26题详解】 根据海报顶部的“EASTWOOD SCHOOL PTO PRESENTS”以及放映地点“EASTWOOD SCHOOL SPORTS HALL OR SOCCER FIELD”可知，该电影之夜活动是由Eastwood学校组织举办，且在学校体育馆或足球场进行的。这直接说明我们最可能在学校里看到这张宣传海报。 【27题详解】 根据海报左下角的星星图标及醒目文字“FREE POPCORN”可知，活动当天会向到场的人们免费提供爆米花。 【28题详解】 根据海报中列出的具体活动日期“SATURDAY, APRIL 29”可知，这场电影将在四月二十九日（星期六）进行放映。 【29题详解】 根据海报中间的票价说明“CHILDREN $2 each”和“PARENTS & TEACHERS $5 each”可知，儿童票价为每人2美元，家长和教师票价为每人5美元。Max作为该校学生，门票价格属于儿童票的2美元；她与父母（共两位家长）一起前去观看，父母的门票价格共计为5×2=10美元。因此，他们三人总共需要支付的门票金额计算步骤为：2+10=12美元。 B Do you like eating a durian? It grows in warm places like Malaysia in Southeast Asia. The name “durian” comes from the Malay word duri, meaning “thorn” (刺). The durian is often called “King of the Fruits” because it is big and looks dangerous, and has a very strong smell. One durian can grow up to 40 cm long and 30 cm wide. It can weigh up to 5 kg. It is an oval shape like a ball and the outside is green and hard. But the most amazing thing about the durian is its inside. When you open it up, the strong smell comes out. Some people love the smell but others don’t! In Singapore, you can’t bring a durian into your hotel room or onto city trains. Some airlines will not let you carry a durian onto the plane. 30. What is a durian? A. A king. B. A fruit. C. An animal. D. A tree. 31. We can know all the information about the durian from the passage EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. where it grows B. how much it is C. how it smells D. what it looks like 32. If this passage is from a magazine, in which column (专栏) can we find it? A. Special food. B. Beautiful nature. C. Healthy lifestyle. D. Colourful school life. 【答案】30. B 31. B 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍榴莲，讲述它的产地、名称来源、外形、浓烈气味以及部分场所禁止携带榴莲的规定。 【30题详解】 原文第二段提到“The durian is often called ‘King of the Fruits’ because it is big and looks dangerous, and has a very strong smell.”，说明榴莲被称作水果之王，是一种水果。 【31题详解】 原文第一段提到“It grows in warm places like Malaysia in Southeast Asia.”介绍生长地点，原文第二段提到“One durian can grow up to 40 cm long and 30 cm wide. It can weigh up to 5 kg. It is an oval shape like a ball and the outside is green and hard.”介绍外形，原文第三段提到“When you open it up, the strong smell comes out.”介绍气味，全文没有提及榴莲价格。 【32题详解】 全文围绕榴莲这种特色水果展开介绍，适合杂志里的特色食物专栏。 C Today, Jackson wants to make a new friend. He looks at the new student Billy in class. He just came here from London. Yesterday was his first day at school. He looked very shy and didn’t say a word to anyone. When class is over, Jackson stands up and follows Billy outside. “Hi Billy,” Jackson says when they walk outside. “Do you want to play basketball?” “No. I’m not very good at basketball.” “Do you want to play football?” Jackson asks. “No. I’m not interested in that.” Billy walks away and sits on the ground of the school yard. Jackson doesn’t know what to do. “________,” Jackson thinks. He walks to Billy and sits next to him. “Do you like cars?” Jackson asks Billy. “Sure!” Billy smiles. Jackson shows two toy cars to him. “My brother has many toy cars and always gives me his old ones.” He gives a car to Billy. “Great! I love Mustangs!” Billy plays with the car on the ground. “Me too!” Jackson says. “It’s my favourite car!” “My Dad has a real Mustang! You should come to my house and see it this weekend!” “I’d love to!” Jackson says. “Thanks for inviting me to play,” Billy says. “I have a hard time making friends.” “Well, you made one today,” Jackson says. He is so happy that he tried one more time. He is now very sure that they are going to be best friends. 33. What can we know about the two boys? A. Billy is bad at playing volleyball. B. Jackson likes to make friends with others. C. Jackson and Billy are new students in school. D. Billy didn’t talk to anyone on his first day at school. 34. Which sentence can be put in “________”? A. I should ask someone else. B. Maybe he doesn’t like me. C. It’s better for me to go away. D. Let me try it one more time. 35. Which is the correct order of the events? a. Jackson gives a toy car to Billy. b. Billy makes a new friend at school. c. Jackson asks Billy to play basketball. d. Jackson’s brother gives Jackson two toy cars. A. d-c-a-b B. c-d-b-a C. c-a-d-b D. d-a-c-b 36. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. An Interesting Game B. The Story of Jackson C. An Activity at New School D. The New Friend at School 【答案】33. D 34. D 35. A 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Jackson想要结交新朋友，主动接近转学生Billy，多次邀约被拒后没有放弃，靠玩具汽车找到共同爱好，最终和Billy成为朋友。 【33题详解】 第一段最后一句“Yesterday was his first day at school. He looked very shy and didn't say a word to anyone.”可知，比利第一天上学没有和任何人说话。选项D表述与此一致。 【34题详解】 上下文语境，Jackson前两次邀请Billy打球都被拒绝了，但他没有离开，而是走到Billy身边坐下并尝试询问其他话题（ cars），且文章结尾提到“He is so happy that he tried one more time.”。因此，空白处应填入表示“再试一次”含义的句子，选项D“Let me try it one more time.”符合语境。 【35题详解】 根据事件发生的逻辑顺序：首先，Jackson的哥哥给他玩具车是背景信息，发生在故事之前（d）；其次，下课后Jackson邀请Billy打篮球是互动的开始（c）；接着，找到共同爱好后Jackson把玩具车给Billy玩（a）；最后，两人成为朋友（b）。因此正确顺序为 d-c-a-b。 【36题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Jackson主动接近新生Billy，经过多次尝试最终与Billy成为好朋友的故事。选项D“The New Friend at School”最能概括文章主旨。 D ①Everyone should have a hobby. But how can you take up the right hobby? Here is some advice (建议). ②What are your interests? What do you want to try? For example, Tom likes spending time outdoors. And he can try something like bird watching, fishing and so on. What do you like doing for fun? Think about it. ③Do you have targets (目标) for your hobby? Do you just look for something to kill time or do you want to turn it into your job one day? Do you hope to make your skills better? Or do you try to make new friends? Think about what you want to get from your hobby. ④Is your hobby healthy? Hobbies like playing video games or watching soap operas (肥皂剧) are not very healthy. You need to sit in one place for a long time and always look at the screen. That’s just bad for your body. So please choose healthy hobbies. ⑤Many students have hobbies, such as bird watching, paper cutting and growing vegetables. Some hobbies can take them much time. But if you take up your hobbies carefully, you will learn new skills, develop (培养) your interests and grow as a better person. 37. Which activity may Tom try according to Paragraph 2? A. Cooking at home. B. Reading in the library. C. Climbing the mountains. D. Enjoying music in the classroom. 38. What does the underlined word “kill” mean? A. change B. like C. remember D. spend 39. Which of the following about hobbies is true according to the passage? A. Hobbies turn into our future jobs some day. B. Outdoor hobbies are better than indoor hobbies. C. Students should grow vegetables as a hobby. D. People have hobbies for different reasons (原因). 40. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】37. C 38. D 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为说明文，介绍挑选合适爱好的三条建议，分别从兴趣、目标、是否健康展开，最后说明培养爱好能带来诸多益处。 【37题详解】 原文“Tom likes spending time outdoors. And he can try something like bird watching, fishing and so on”，提到Tom喜欢户外活动，观鸟、钓鱼都属于户外项目，爬山同样是户外活动；在家做饭、图书馆看书、教室听音乐均为室内活动。 【38题详解】 原文“Do you just look for something to kill time or do you want to turn it into your job one day?”，固定短语kill time意为“消磨、打发时间”，此处kill和spend含义相近。 【39题详解】 第三段列举人们培养爱好的不同目的：打发时间、当作职业、提升技能、结交朋友，说明大家拥有爱好的原因各不相同。 【40题详解】 ①总起，引出挑选爱好的建议；②③④分述三条挑选爱好的建议；⑤总结培养爱好的好处。结构划分：①/②③④/⑤，总分总结构。 五、信息还原 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。 School gardening is now so popular (受欢迎的). ____41____ Students are also excited about the gardening lessons. The lessons give them a new way of learning and help them relax. ____42____ The gardening lessons bring them something outside the classroom. Also, they have time to move around and get hands dirty. Teachers ask students to be careful with gardening. ____43____ In gardens, they ask the students to watch closely. The students can see the beginning, the middle and the end of the gardening. ____44____ So the students can go to the community (社区) gardens or parks. “Gardening is an important subject,” many teachers say, “____45____ It lets students know where our food comes from, and makes them have more love for the earth, too.” A. Parents and teachers all like these lessons very much. B. The students take turns to clean the gardens. C. The children don’t have to sit at their desks all day. D. Gardening is not just a hobby, but it’s a life skill. E. But some schools don’t have enough space for a garden. F. Teachers teach gardening with a purpose (目的). 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. F 44. E 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍校园园艺课如今十分受欢迎，分别从家长师生的喜爱、课程带来的好处、教师的教学安排、场地不足的解决办法以及园艺课的教育意义几个方面展开说明。 【41题详解】 第一句点明校园园艺课现在很受欢迎，空格1后一句写学生也对园艺课感到兴奋，A选项“家长和老师都非常喜欢这些课程”衔接前后，先讲家长老师喜爱，再用also递进说明学生也感兴趣。 【42题详解】 空格2后文提到园艺课带给学生课堂之外的体验，还能出门活动、亲手劳作，C选项“孩子们不必一整天都坐在课桌前”对应后文走出教室、活动身体的内容，逻辑通顺。 【43题详解】 前文说老师要求学生上园艺课时细心，空格3后写在园子里老师让学生仔细观察、完整见证植物生长全过程，F选项“老师们带着教学目的教授园艺”引出后文老师有规划、有目标的教学行为。 【44题详解】 空格4后一句表示学生可以去社区花园或公园，E选项“但有些学校没有足够空间打造校内花园”构成因果关系，因为校内场地不足，所以前往校外公共园艺场地。 【45题详解】 前文多位老师提出园艺是一门重要学科，空格5后说明课程能让学生了解食物来源、爱护地球，D选项“园艺不只是爱好，更是一项生活技能”承接老师的观点，阐释园艺课重要的核心原因。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共55分) 第II卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 六、词汇运用 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，使短文通顺连贯。 Lucy doesn’t have many friends, but ____46____ (her) has lots of books. Books don’t get angry at you. Books never feel sad when you don’t see ____47____ (they) for some time. Lucy likes fantasy (奇幻) books. She thinks it is fun ____48____ (read) about fantasy. There’re lots of adventurers (冒险家) . She feels like she is one of them. She can be a queen or even an adventurer. She can see many animals. Also, she can go to ____49____ amazing place to live or meet many friends. Sometimes she likes history books, too. It is interesting to see how people in the past lived. She ____50____ (try) to think about their life. She also reads ____51____ (story) about animals. There are so many different animals in the world. They make her want to be a scientist on animals and learn much about them, ____52____ she can help them in the future. About books, the best thing ____53____ (be) that you can share them. She ____54____ (not meet) many people, but all her friends like books. They can talk about them and share their ideas. Books and friends make her life ____55____ (excite) . 【答案】46. she 47. them 48. to read 49. an 50. tries 51. stories 52. so 53. is 54. doesn’t meet 55. exciting 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述女孩露西朋友不多，却十分热爱阅读，分别介绍她喜爱奇幻、历史、动物故事类书籍的原因，点明书籍可与人分享，让生活变得充实有趣，展现阅读带给她的独特美好。 【46题详解】 句意：露西没有很多朋友，但她有许多书。空处在转折分句中作主语，指代Lucy，括号内her是形容词性物主代词，需用主格形式she。 【47题详解】 句意：当你有一段时间没看书时，书永远不会感到难过。动词see后需用人称代词宾格them作宾语，指代前文books。 【48题详解】 句意：她认为读奇幻类书籍很有趣。固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.，it作形式主语，真正主语为后面的动词不定式。 【49题详解】 句意：而且，她可以去往一个奇妙的居住地，或是结识许多朋友。place为可数名词单数，amazing以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰，表示“一个”。 【50题详解】 句意：她试着去想象他们的生活。全文主体时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词try要变为第三人称单数形式。 【51题详解】 句意：她也阅读关于动物的故事。story为可数名词，此处表泛指各类动物故事，需使用复数形式stories。 【52题详解】 句意：这些故事让她想成为研究动物的科学家、学习大量动物知识，这样她未来就能帮助它们。前后分句为因果关系，前半句是原因，后半句是结果，连词so意为“因此，这样”，符合逻辑。 【53题详解】 句意：说到书籍，最美好的一点就是你可以和他人分享它们。主语the best thing是单数名词短语，全文为一般现在时，be动词使用is。 【54题详解】 句意：她平日里很少与人交往，但她所有的朋友都喜爱书籍。主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时的否定结构为doesn’t+动词原形。 【55题详解】 句意：书籍与朋友让她的生活充满乐趣。make+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语；此处描述生活令人兴奋，exciting修饰life。 B. 根据所给的音标，写出单词，使小诗通顺连贯。 The Colors of My Day In the morning, skies are blue, As I wake up, with my ____56____ /dri:m/ new. Birds are ____57____ /'sɪŋɪŋ/, the sun is bright, Colors dance in the morning light. At school, books with pages wide, ____58____ /ti:tʃ/ me knowledge (知识)with no hide. Lunchtime brings friends and cheers, Laughter fills the school air. Green ____59____ /'fi:ldz/ play, where we run free, Happiness, like a gentle breeze (微风). As the day winds down, skies turn gold, Home I go, with funny things told. In my heart, colors still ____60____ /ʃaɪn/, A day filled with colors, divine (快乐的). 【答案】56. dream 57. singing 58. Teach 59. fields 60. shine 七、短文填空 (本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Good morning, boys and girls! I am glad to i____61____ myself. My name is Smurfette. I come from The Smurfs. I’m the only girl in my family. Everyone in my family loves me very much. I love s____62____ with my family. We eat nice food, fly kites and play games together. How happy we are! Look! This is Brainy. He is very clever. One of his h____63____ is reading. He knows a lot from different kinds of books. He often has many new ideas. He is also friendly. He is always r____64____ to help others. You can go to him any time if you are in trouble. Clumsy stands over there. He has a big mouth. He isn’t clever, but sometimes he can help us with a lot of problems too. He sometimes gives me a big surprise. I love him and he is my true friend as well, I think. Can you see Hefty? He is very strong and full of e____65____. He can run very fast. He is good at sports and he is interested in football. He often watches football matches at weekends. I feel so lucky to have them in my life. 【答案】61. introduce##ntroduce 62. staying##taying 63. hobbies##obbies 64. ready##eady 65. energy##nergy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了蓝妹妹的自我介绍，并介绍了她的几个蓝精灵朋友的性格与特点。 【61题详解】 句意：我很高兴介绍我自己。设空处前为动词不定式符号to，其后应接动词原形。结合首字母i和后面的反身代词myself，可知此处表达“介绍我自己”，introduce oneself意为“介绍某人自己”，故填introduce。 【62题详解】 句意：我喜欢和我的家人待在一起。love doing something意为“喜欢做某事”，设空处应填动名词形式。结合首字母s和后面的with my family，以及下文提到的一起吃美食、放风筝等，可知此处表达“和家人待在一起”，stay with somebody意为“和某人待在一起”，故填staying。 【63题详解】 句意：他的其中一个爱好是阅读。one of后接可数名词复数，意为“······之一”。结合首字母h和后面的reading（阅读），可知此处指“爱好”，hobby的复数形式为hobbies，故填hobbies。 【64题详解】 句意：他总是乐于助人。设空处在系动词is之后，应填形容词作表语。结合首字母r和后面的to help others，可知此处考查固定搭配be ready to do something，意为“乐于做某事”，故填ready。 【65题详解】 句意：他非常强壮并且充满活力。介词of后应接名词作宾语。结合首字母e和前面的strong（强壮的），可知此处考查固定搭配be full of energy，意为“充满活力”，energy为不可数名词，故填energy。 八、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Usually people laugh about 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter. In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First they put their hands above their heads. Then they begin to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing. People say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughter is good for you. Why? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs equal (等于) ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also take in air deeply. This helps you relax. That’s good for you, too. Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they stay on their own. Many scientists believe that we can use laughter to make friends with other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group. In England, people say that laughter is the best medicine. Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you think so? 66. How many times a day do people laugh? ________________________________________________________________________________ 67. How do people feel after laughing together? ________________________________________________________________________________ 68. Why do scientists think laughter is good for people? ________________________________________________________________________________ 69. What do English people say about laughter? ________________________________________________________________________________ 70. Do you like laughing? Why or why not? (请自拟一句话作答) ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. About 17 times a day. 67. They feel good. 68. Because laughter is good exercise and helps people relax. 69. They say that laughter is the best medicine. 70. Yes, because it makes me feel happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了笑对人们身心健康的好处以及人们为什么会笑。 【66题详解】 第一段“Usually people laugh about 17 times a day.”可知人们每天笑大约17次，答案几乎是原文引述。 【67题详解】 第二段“People say they feel good after laughing together.”可知人们一起笑后感觉很好，答案几乎是原文引述。 【68题详解】 第三段“For one thing, laughter is good exercise.”和“When you laugh, you also take in air deeply. This helps you relax.”说明笑是好的运动且能帮助放松。两点整合为：Because laughter is good exercise and helps people relax. 【69题详解】 第五段“In England, people say that laughter is the best medicine.”可知，英国人说笑是最好的良药，直接提取信息。 【70题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合自身特点，合理作答即可。 九、书面表达 (满分25分) 71. 假设你是阳光中学七年级学生李明，你想加入学校英语演讲俱乐部(English Speech Club)。请根据俱乐部的招募要求，完成写作任务。 We want you! Love talking in English? Want to show your ideas? Join the English Speech Club! How to join us? Please write a speech to tell us about your looks, characters, hobbies and your after-school activities. 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数80词左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming, a student at Sunshine Middle School. I want to join the English Speech Club. Let me say something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to have the honour of being one of you! Thank you. 【答案】 例文： Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming, a student at Sunshine Middle School. I want to join the English Speech Club. Let me say something about myself. I am tall and thin with short black hair. I am outgoing and confident, so I love talking with others and sharing my ideas. My favorite hobby is reading English stories, which helps me learn many new words and expressions. After school, I often practice speaking English with my friends in the park. Sometimes I watch English movies to improve my listening and pronunciation. I am always active in class activities and enjoy giving speeches. I believe I can do well in the club. Hope to have the honour of being one of you! Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿/自我介绍，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：外貌（looks）、性格（characters）、爱好（hobbies）、课后活动（after-school activities） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80左右（开头结尾已给出不计入），不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：已给出，点明姓名、学校及加入俱乐部的意愿 主体段：按顺序介绍外貌、性格、爱好和课后活动 结尾段：已给出，表达加入俱乐部的期望并致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌 外貌描述：tall and thin/short black hair/medium height/big eyes/strong/neat等 要点二：性格 性格描述：outgoing and confident/friendly/easy-going/hard-working/patient/active等 相关行为：love talking with others/share ideas/help classmates等 要点三：爱好 爱好描述：reading English stories/playing basketball/drawing/singing/swimming等 爱好带来的好处：helps me learn new words/makes me happy/keeps me healthy等 要点四：课后活动 活动内容：practice speaking English/watch English movies/join school clubs/play sports/read books等 具体方式：with my friends/in the park/at home/after school等 提升：improve listening and pronunciation/become more confident等 要点五：能力与期望 能力表达：do well in the club/give speeches/share ideas with others等 信心表达：believe I can/I am sure I will等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第三届初中生学科素养大赛 学科知识竞赛——语言素养 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1. 本卷共10页，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请务必将答题纸交回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上。在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共95分) 第Ⅰ卷共75小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、听力 (本题共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) (一)听对话，选择你所听到的图片。每个对话听两遍。 1. How does Amy go to school? A. B. C. 2. What does Peter look like? A. B. C. 3. What sport does Kate like? A. B. C. 4. Where is Sue’s Maths book? A. B. C. 5. When is Ann’s birthday? A. B. C. (二)选择你所听到的单词或单词音标。每小题听两遍。 6. A. /tʃeɪndʒ/ B. /tʃɑ:dʒ/ C. /tʃæt/ 7. A. /peɪnt/ B. /'paɪlət/ C. /pə'laɪt/ 8. A. /'membə/ B. / mju'zi:əm/ C. /maɪn/ 9. A. /'ri:əli/ B. /'redi/ C. /'reɪni/ 10. A. /'əʊvə/ B. /əʊld/ C. /'əʊnli/ 11. A. gate B. grade C. glad 12. A. thousand B. thought C. character 13. A. kinds B. kites C. cake 14. A. three B. think C. thin 15. A. member B. number C. light (三)听对话或短文，回答问题。每个对话或短文听两遍。 16. How is the weather today? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 17. What is Tom’s new teacher like? A. Helpful. B. Smart. C. Kind. 18. How many students are there in Jack’s class? A. 31. B. 35. C. 39. 19. What time does Simon get up every morning? A. 7:15. B. 6:45. C. 6:30. 20. What does Daniel like about his new school? A. He likes the library because he can borrow books from it. B. He likes computer room because he likes surfing online. C. He likes computer room because he likes reading online. 听下面一段对话，回答21-22小题。对话听两遍。 21. Which club is Daniel in? A. The Basketball Club. B. The Football Club. C. The Volleyball Club. 22. What can we know about Mrs. Wu? A. She is short. B. She has short hair. C. She wears glasses. 听第一篇短文，回答23-25小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。短文听两遍。 Kate’s family Day of the week: 23.________ Person Job Place Kate A student In the bedroom Mother A 24.________ In the garden Father A policeman At 25.________ 23. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 24. A. doctor B. worker C. teacher 25. A. home B. school C. work 听第二篇短文，回答26-30小题。短文听两遍。 26. Where does Tom’s grandfather work first? A. In a post office. B. In a bookshop. C. In a school. 27. When Tom’s grandfather wants to change his first job, how old is he? A. 28. B. 38. C. 26. 28. Why doesn’t Tom’s grandfather like his job in the big company? A. Because he needs to travel a lot. B. Because he hopes an exciting job. C. Because he has no time to make friends. 29. What does Tom’s grandfather think of his job in a book shop? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Busy. 30. What job does Tom’s grandfather like best? A. Working in the post office. B. Working in the company. C. Working in the bookshop. 二、单项选择 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Lin Tao, why do you know the names of many places in the world? —Because I like ________ and I have many books about it. A. Maths B. Geography C. Music D. PE 2. —What do you often do at weekends? —I go to the forest. I can enjoy the ________ and quiet there. A. peace B. dream C. future D. nature 3. —Shall we visit Mrs Liu ________ the afternoon of New Year’s Day? —Sounds nice! I can’t wait to tell her about my new school. A. in B. at C. to D. on 4. —Which is your favourite team of 2025 Jiangsu Football City League? —Nantong Football Team, of course. I spend about half a year ________ their matches. A. watching B. to watch C. watch D. watches 5. It is smart of you to check the time and things before you ________ the train station. A. leave for B. help with C. go by D. talk about 6. Look at the notice. We can know ________. Notice Our club will have a meeting next Friday afternoon to talk about the coming art show. Time: 4:30~5:10 Place: Room 312 A. the Art Club will have a meeting B. the meeting will take place in the morning C. they will have a meeting in Room 213 D. they will meet this Friday afternoon 7. Which of the underlined letters sounds different? A. trust B. use C. luck D. just 8. My dad has a bag with a cake in it. Which “a” has a different sound? A. dad B. has C. bag D. cake 9. Which one has the same sound as “biology” in the underlined part? A. change B. geography C. designer D. together 10. Which letter group has a different sound from the other three? A. bread B. heavy C. ready D. great 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My name is Mike. I’m a quiet boy at Sunshine Middle School. I don’t have many friends because I am too ____11____ and I don’t like talking to others. My only ____12____ is to draw pictures in my notebook any time I like. One Monday, our teacher, Mr. Wang, says to the class, “We need to make a big ____13____ for the School Day next month. Who wants to join the Art Club?” Many classmates put up their hands. I love drawing, but I only look at my desk. After class, a girl named Lily comes to me. She is in the Art Club. “Mike, I ____14____ see you draw. Your drawings are amazing! Why don’t you ____15____ us?” she asks. “I... I’m not good enough,” I say quietly. “Don’t worry! It will be ____16____,” she says with a smile. Lily is very kind. She ____17____ me to the Art Club the next day. The club has lots of colours and paper. Lily and the other students are very ____18____. They say, “Welcome, Mike!” We start working on the poster. My job is to draw the school ____19____. On it, you can see many students walking and chatting. Everyone likes it. “Wow, Mike! This is ____20____!” they say. I feel very happy. Before the School Day, we have a small problem. The poster is very big, and it’s ____21____ to move it. “What can we do?” someone asks. I have a(an) ____22____. They listen to me carefully. “We can take it ____23____ and then put them together,” I say. Then it works! Mr. Wang says, “Good idea, Mike! You’re a great team member.” On the School Day, many parents see our poster. They all say it is wonderful. I am not that shy boy any more. I learn that my hobby can help others, and I ____24____ many good friends. Now, I love going to school every day. I know that everyone has something ____25____ to share. 11. A. happy B. shy C. angry D. busy 12. A. lesson B. hobby C. art D. subject 13. A. picture B. paper C. poster D. plan 14. A. never B. often C. seldom D. sometimes 15. A. care B. see C. help D. join 16. A. difficult B. fun C. boring D. full 17. A. sends B. takes C. gives D. makes 18. A. funny B. friendly C. sweet D. lovely 19. A. dining hall B. biology lab C. green space D. reading room 20. A. sad B. great C. easy D. bad 21. A. good B. hard C. nice D. important 22. A. idea B. duty C. turn D. fact 23. A. out B. apart C. off D. around 24. A. forget B. remember C. find D. miss 25. A. true B. lucky C. special D. living 四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 26. We may see the poster ________. A. at a school B. in a park C. in a market D. at a shop 27. Which of the following will people have for free (免费) on that day? A. Popcorn. B. Blankets. C. 3-D glasses. D. Lawn chairs. 28. We can watch the film Around the World in Eight Days on ________. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Monday 29. If Max, a student of the school, goes to see the film with her parents, they will pay ________. A. $57. B. $59. C. $12. D. $14. B Do you like eating a durian? It grows in warm places like Malaysia in Southeast Asia. The name “durian” comes from the Malay word duri, meaning “thorn” (刺). The durian is often called “King of the Fruits” because it is big and looks dangerous, and has a very strong smell. One durian can grow up to 40 cm long and 30 cm wide. It can weigh up to 5 kg. It is an oval shape like a ball and the outside is green and hard. But the most amazing thing about the durian is its inside. When you open it up, the strong smell comes out. Some people love the smell but others don’t! In Singapore, you can’t bring a durian into your hotel room or onto city trains. Some airlines will not let you carry a durian onto the plane. 30. What is a durian? A. A king. B. A fruit. C. An animal. D. A tree. 31. We can know all the information about the durian from the passage EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. where it grows B. how much it is C. how it smells D. what it looks like 32. If this passage is from a magazine, in which column (专栏) can we find it? A. Special food. B. Beautiful nature. C. Healthy lifestyle. D. Colourful school life. C Today, Jackson wants to make a new friend. He looks at the new student Billy in class. He just came here from London. Yesterday was his first day at school. He looked very shy and didn’t say a word to anyone. When class is over, Jackson stands up and follows Billy outside. “Hi Billy,” Jackson says when they walk outside. “Do you want to play basketball?” “No. I’m not very good at basketball.” “Do you want to play football?” Jackson asks. “No. I’m not interested in that.” Billy walks away and sits on the ground of the school yard. Jackson doesn’t know what to do. “________,” Jackson thinks. He walks to Billy and sits next to him. “Do you like cars?” Jackson asks Billy. “Sure!” Billy smiles. Jackson shows two toy cars to him. “My brother has many toy cars and always gives me his old ones.” He gives a car to Billy. “Great! I love Mustangs!” Billy plays with the car on the ground. “Me too!” Jackson says. “It’s my favourite car!” “My Dad has a real Mustang! You should come to my house and see it this weekend!” “I’d love to!” Jackson says. “Thanks for inviting me to play,” Billy says. “I have a hard time making friends.” “Well, you made one today,” Jackson says. He is so happy that he tried one more time. He is now very sure that they are going to be best friends. 33. What can we know about the two boys? A. Billy is bad at playing volleyball. B. Jackson likes to make friends with others. C. Jackson and Billy are new students in school. D. Billy didn’t talk to anyone on his first day at school. 34. Which sentence can be put in “________”? A. I should ask someone else. B. Maybe he doesn’t like me. C. It’s better for me to go away. D. Let me try it one more time. 35. Which is the correct order of the events? a. Jackson gives a toy car to Billy. b. Billy makes a new friend at school. c. Jackson asks Billy to play basketball. d. Jackson’s brother gives Jackson two toy cars. A. d-c-a-b B. c-d-b-a C. c-a-d-b D. d-a-c-b 36. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. An Interesting Game B. The Story of Jackson C. An Activity at New School D. The New Friend at School D ①Everyone should have a hobby. But how can you take up the right hobby? Here is some advice (建议). ②What are your interests? What do you want to try? For example, Tom likes spending time outdoors. And he can try something like bird watching, fishing and so on. What do you like doing for fun? Think about it. ③Do you have targets (目标) for your hobby? Do you just look for something to kill time or do you want to turn it into your job one day? Do you hope to make your skills better? Or do you try to make new friends? Think about what you want to get from your hobby. ④Is your hobby healthy? Hobbies like playing video games or watching soap operas (肥皂剧) are not very healthy. You need to sit in one place for a long time and always look at the screen. That’s just bad for your body. So please choose healthy hobbies. ⑤Many students have hobbies, such as bird watching, paper cutting and growing vegetables. Some hobbies can take them much time. But if you take up your hobbies carefully, you will learn new skills, develop (培养) your interests and grow as a better person. 37. Which activity may Tom try according to Paragraph 2? A. Cooking at home. B. Reading in the library. C. Climbing the mountains. D. Enjoying music in the classroom. 38. What does the underlined word “kill” mean? A. change B. like C. remember D. spend 39. Which of the following about hobbies is true according to the passage? A. Hobbies turn into our future jobs some day. B. Outdoor hobbies are better than indoor hobbies. C. Students should grow vegetables as a hobby. D. People have hobbies for different reasons (原因). 40. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 五、信息还原 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。 School gardening is now so popular (受欢迎的). ____41____ Students are also excited about the gardening lessons. The lessons give them a new way of learning and help them relax. ____42____ The gardening lessons bring them something outside the classroom. Also, they have time to move around and get hands dirty. Teachers ask students to be careful with gardening. ____43____ In gardens, they ask the students to watch closely. The students can see the beginning, the middle and the end of the gardening. ____44____ So the students can go to the community (社区) gardens or parks. “Gardening is an important subject,” many teachers say, “____45____ It lets students know where our food comes from, and makes them have more love for the earth, too.” A. Parents and teachers all like these lessons very much. B. The students take turns to clean the gardens. C. The children don’t have to sit at their desks all day. D. Gardening is not just a hobby, but it’s a life skill. E. But some schools don’t have enough space for a garden. F. Teachers teach gardening with a purpose (目的). 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共55分) 第II卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 六、词汇运用 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，使短文通顺连贯。 Lucy doesn’t have many friends, but ____46____ (her) has lots of books. Books don’t get angry at you. Books never feel sad when you don’t see ____47____ (they) for some time. Lucy likes fantasy (奇幻) books. She thinks it is fun ____48____ (read) about fantasy. There’re lots of adventurers (冒险家) . She feels like she is one of them. She can be a queen or even an adventurer. She can see many animals. Also, she can go to ____49____ amazing place to live or meet many friends. Sometimes she likes history books, too. It is interesting to see how people in the past lived. She ____50____ (try) to think about their life. She also reads ____51____ (story) about animals. There are so many different animals in the world. They make her want to be a scientist on animals and learn much about them, ____52____ she can help them in the future. About books, the best thing ____53____ (be) that you can share them. She ____54____ (not meet) many people, but all her friends like books. They can talk about them and share their ideas. Books and friends make her life ____55____ (excite) . B. 根据所给的音标，写出单词，使小诗通顺连贯。 The Colors of My Day In the morning, skies are blue, As I wake up, with my ____56____ /dri:m/ new. Birds are ____57____ /'sɪŋɪŋ/, the sun is bright, Colors dance in the morning light. At school, books with pages wide, ____58____ /ti:tʃ/ me knowledge (知识)with no hide. Lunchtime brings friends and cheers, Laughter fills the school air. Green ____59____ /'fi:ldz/ play, where we run free, Happiness, like a gentle breeze (微风). As the day winds down, skies turn gold, Home I go, with funny things told. In my heart, colors still ____60____ /ʃaɪn/, A day filled with colors, divine (快乐的). 七、短文填空 (本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Good morning, boys and girls! I am glad to i____61____ myself. My name is Smurfette. I come from The Smurfs. I’m the only girl in my family. Everyone in my family loves me very much. I love s____62____ with my family. We eat nice food, fly kites and play games together. How happy we are! Look! This is Brainy. He is very clever. One of his h____63____ is reading. He knows a lot from different kinds of books. He often has many new ideas. He is also friendly. He is always r____64____ to help others. You can go to him any time if you are in trouble. Clumsy stands over there. He has a big mouth. He isn’t clever, but sometimes he can help us with a lot of problems too. He sometimes gives me a big surprise. I love him and he is my true friend as well, I think. Can you see Hefty? He is very strong and full of e____65____. He can run very fast. He is good at sports and he is interested in football. He often watches football matches at weekends. I feel so lucky to have them in my life. 八、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Usually people laugh about 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter. In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First they put their hands above their heads. Then they begin to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing. People say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughter is good for you. Why? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs equal (等于) ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also take in air deeply. This helps you relax. That’s good for you, too. Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they stay on their own. Many scientists believe that we can use laughter to make friends with other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group. In England, people say that laughter is the best medicine. Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you think so? 66. How many times a day do people laugh? ________________________________________________________________________________ 67. How do people feel after laughing together? ________________________________________________________________________________ 68. Why do scientists think laughter is good for people? ________________________________________________________________________________ 69. What do English people say about laughter? ________________________________________________________________________________ 70. Do you like laughing? Why or why not? (请自拟一句话作答) ________________________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达 (满分25分) 71. 假设你是阳光中学七年级学生李明，你想加入学校英语演讲俱乐部(English Speech Club)。请根据俱乐部的招募要求，完成写作任务。 We want you! Love talking in English? Want to show your ideas? Join the English Speech Club! How to join us? Please write a speech to tell us about your looks, characters, hobbies and your after-school activities. 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数80词左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming, a student at Sunshine Middle School. I want to join the English Speech Club. Let me say something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to have the honour of being one of you! Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $