Unit 2 Meet My Family!重点知识点 · 易错专项练习2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语七年级上册

该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了仁爱科普版七年级上册Unit 2“Meet My Family!”单元内容，涵盖家庭成员词汇、核心句型及名词单复数、所有格等语法要点，构建了从基础词汇记忆到语法应用再到综合表达的递进式学习支架。 清单以“考点分类+难度分级”构建知识体系，如将“have/has got”设为独立考点并区分基础填空与提升改错练习，突出语言能力培养。特别设计词汇辨析（如dad/daddy）和介绍家人顺序指导，附详细解析，助力学生自主纠错，教师可据此精准突破重难点，提升教学效率。

最新版仁爱科普版 七年级上册Unit 2 Meet My Family! 重点知识点 · 易错专项练习 【Unit 2 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点家庭成员词汇： family 家庭　member 成员　parent 父母 father/dad 父亲　mother/mum 母亲 grandfather/grandpa 祖父　grandmother/grandma 祖母 brother 兄弟　sister 姐妹　uncle 叔伯/舅舅 aunt 姑姨/婶婶　cousin 堂/表兄弟姐妹 son 儿子　daughter 女儿　husband 丈夫　wife 妻子 ◇ ★ 重点短语/句型： This is my... 这是我的…… These are my... 这些是我的…… Who's he/she? 他是/她是谁？ He's/She's my... 他是/她是我的…… Have/Has got 有 What a big family! 多么大的家庭啊！ Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 Here's a photo of my family. 这是我家的照片。 ◇ ★ 核心语法要点： ① 重点词汇：family/member/parent/father/dad/mother/mum/grandfather/grandpa/grandmother/grandma/brother/sister/uncle/aunt/cousin/son/daughter/husband/wife ② 重点句型：This is my.../These are my.../Who's he/she?/He's/She's my.../Have/Has got/What a big family!/Nice to meet you./Here's a photo of my family. ③ 名词单复数（family/families, photo/photos） ④ 名词所有格（father's/my father's） ⑤ have/has got 表示"拥有" ⑥ 一般现在时第三人称单数（has/comes/works） ⑦ 指示代词 this/these/that/those ⑧ 词汇辨析：dad/daddy; mum/mommy; grandfather/grandpa ⑨ 介绍家人顺序（从老到幼/从核心到旁系） ⑩ 单元综合运用：介绍家人/描述家庭/问答互动（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 【单元重点易错专项练习】 考点一：重点家庭成员词汇——family/member/parent/father/dad/mother/mum/grandfather/grandpa/grandmother/grandma/brother/sister/uncle/aunt/cousin/son/daughter/husband/wife ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "叔叔" 的英文是： A. uncle B. aunt C. cousin D. parent 2. Fill in: My ____ (grandfather) is my father's father. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which means "堂/表兄弟姐妹"? A. brother B. sister C. cousin D. parent 2. 改错：She is my mothers sister. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点二：重点句型——This is my.../These are my.../Who's he/she?/He's/She's my.../Have/Has got/What a big family!/Nice to meet you./Here's a photo of my family. ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 向朋友介绍妈妈应说： A. This is my mother. B. These are my mothers. C. He's my mother. D. Who's my mother? 2. Fill in: ____ (These) are my parents. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. This is my brothers. B. These is my brother. C. These are my brothers. D. This are my brothers. 2. 改错：Here's a photos of my family. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点三：名词单复数（family/families, photo/photos） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "两张家庭照" 译为： A. two family photo B. two families photos C. two photos of family D. two family photos 2. Fill in: Many ____ (families) live in this building. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. My family are big. B. My families is big. C. My family is big. D. My familys is big. 2. 改错：I have three photo. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点四：名词所有格（father's/my father's） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "我父亲的车" 译为： A. my father car B. my father's car C. father's car D. Both B and C 2. Fill in: This is ____ (Zhang Hao's) room. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. My mothers' kitchen B. My mother's kitchen C. My mother kitchen D. My mothers kitchen 2. 改错：It's my brothers' and my room. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点五：have/has got 表示"拥有" ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "我有一个大家庭" 译为： A. I have got a big family. B. I have a big family. C. I've got a big family. D. All of the above 2. Fill in: He ____ (has got) two brothers. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. She have got a sister. B. She has got a sister. C. She's got a sister. D. Both B and C 2. 改错：They has got three children. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点六：一般现在时第三人称单数（has/comes/works） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "他每天上班" 译为： A. He work every day. B. He works every day. C. He working every day. D. He worked every day. 2. Fill in: My father ____ (comes) home at 6 p.m. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. She go to school by bus. B. She goes to school by bus. C. She going to school by bus. D. She gone to school by bus. 2. 改错：He watch TV every evening. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点七：指示代词 this/these/that/those ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 指近处单数用： A. this B. these C. that D. those 2. Fill in: ____ (Those) are my grandparents. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. This is my parents. B. These are my parents. C. That is my parents. D. Those is my parents. 2. 改错：This are my brother. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点八：词汇辨析——dad/daddy; mum/mommy; grandfather/grandpa ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "奶奶" 的英文是： A. grandpa B. grandma C. grandfather D. grandmother 2. Fill in: My father is my dad and my mother is my ____ (mum). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is TRUE? A. dad and daddy are different words B. mum and mommy mean the same C. Both A and B D. None of the above 2. 改错：He is my grandfathers brother. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点九：介绍家人顺序（从老到幼/从核心到旁系） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 介绍家人通常先介绍： A. myself B. grandparents C. parents D. cousins 2. Fill in: First, let me introduce my ____ (parents). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct order? A. brother → grandfather → parents B. grandfather → parents → brother C. parents → grandfather → brother D. brother → parents → grandfather 2. 改错：This is my cousin and these are my grandparents. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点十：单元综合运用——介绍家人/描述家庭/问答互动（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 正确介绍家庭成员的句子是： A. This are my parents. B. These are my parents. C. That is my parents. D. They is my parents. 2. Fill in: — Who's he? — He's my ____ (brother). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① This is my family photo. ② These are my parents. ③ Who's he? ④ He's my brother. A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ②①③④ D. ④③①② 2. 情景选择：向同学介绍爷爷应说： A. This is my grandfather. B. He's my grandfather. C. My grandfather is old. D. Both A and B 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点一：重点家庭成员词汇——family/member/parent/father/dad/mother/mum/grandfather/grandpa/grandmother/grandma/brother/sister/uncle/aunt/cousin/son/daughter/husband/wife 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：uncle 叔叔 2. 答案：grandfather 解析：grandfather 祖父 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：cousin 堂/表兄弟姐妹 2. 答案：mothers → mother's 解析：名词所有格 ■ 考点二：重点句型——This is my.../These are my.../Who's he/she?/He's/She's my.../Have/Has got/What a big family!/Nice to meet you./Here's a photo of my family. 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：This is my mother. 2. 答案：These 解析：These are 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：These are 复数 2. 答案：photos → photo 解析：a photo 单数 ■ 考点三：名词单复数（family/families, photo/photos） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：family photos 2. 答案：families 解析：families 复数 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：family 单数集合名词 2. 答案：photo → photos 解析：photo 复数 ■ 考点四：名词所有格（father's/my father's） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：两种所有格都正确 2. 答案：Zhang Hao's 解析：Zhang Hao's room 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：my mother's kitchen 2. 答案：brothers' → brother's 解析：单数所有格 ■ 考点五：have/has got 表示"拥有" 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：三种表达都正确 2. 答案：has got 解析：has got 提升题： 1. 答案：D 解析：has got / 's got 都正确 2. 答案：has → have 解析：They have got ■ 考点六：一般现在时第三人称单数（has/comes/works） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：works 三单 2. 答案：comes 解析：comes 三单 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：goes 三单 2. 答案：watch → watches 解析：watches 三单 ■ 考点七：指示代词 this/these/that/those 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：this 近处单数 2. 答案：Those 解析：Those 复数远指 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：These are 复数 2. 答案：are → is 解析：This is 单数 ■ 考点八：词汇辨析——dad/daddy; mum/mommy; grandfather/grandpa 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：grandma 奶奶 2. 答案：mum 解析：mum 妈妈 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：dad/daddy; mum/mommy 同义 2. 答案：grandfathers → grandfather's 解析：名词所有格 ■ 考点九：介绍家人顺序（从老到幼/从核心到旁系） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：长辈优先 2. 答案：parents 解析：核心成员优先 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：从老到幼，从核心到旁系 2. 答案：无错误 解析：介绍顺序合理 ■ 考点十：单元综合运用——介绍家人/描述家庭/问答互动（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：These are my parents. 2. 答案：brother 解析：He's my brother. 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：①总述→②介绍→③提问→④回答 2. 答案：D 解析：两种介绍都正确 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $