摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦人教版七年级上册Unit 2核心易错点,通过名词单复数、指示代词等6大模块分层练习,结合雅礼中学等校真题改编题强化语言运用,提升应试能力。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|----|----------|----------|
|名词填空|6题|家庭成员名词单复数|含photo等特殊变形,结合father’s friend等真实语境|
|单项选择|2题|parent/parents辨析|改编2025长沙雅礼中学真题,强化单复数区分|
|句型转换|3题|指示代词单复数转换|包含this→these、that→those及一般疑问句转换,梯度设计|
|补全对话|1题|Who引导疑问句|模拟家庭照片交流情境,融合He/She/They人称代词运用|
|汉译英|2题|Here be句型|考查“两张全家福”等真实表达,强化of所有格与be动词搭配|
内容正文:
人教版七年级上册英语Unit 2 My Family
高频易错专项练习
易错点 1 家庭成员名词单复数变形
知识回顾
常规名词直接加 - s:sister—sisters,brother—brothers,cousin—cousins
特殊不规则变化:man—men,woman—women
特殊词汇辨析:parent(父 / 母,单数);parents(父母两人,复数);grandparent(祖父 / 祖母);grandparents(祖父母二人)
photo 复数为 photos,无 es
1、 用括号内名词正确形式填空
I have two ________ (cousin). They are my father’s ________ (friend).
Those two ________ (man) are my grandpas’ good friends.
My ________ (parent) always watch TV with me after dinner.
That ________ (woman) is my aunt. Those five ________ (woman) are my mother’s classmates.
Here are four ________ (photo) of my big family.
This is my little ________ (brother). Those are my three ________ (brother).
2、 单项选择
( )1. (2025・长沙雅礼中学真题改编) My ______ are my dad and mom.
A. parent
B. parents
C. parent’s
( )2. (2024・广州华附真题改编) Look at the two ______ under the big tree.
A. man
B. men
C. mans
易错点 2 指示代词 this/that/these/that 辨析
知识回顾
this(近处单数:这个);that(远处单数:那个)
these(近处复数:这些);those(远处复数:那些)
单复数转换规则:this ↔ these;that ↔ those;is ↔ are
回答 this/that 问句用 it;回答 these/those 问句用 they
三、选用 this /that/these /those 完成句子
________ is my uncle standing far away.
________ are my little sisters right here beside me.
—What’s ________? —It’s a family photo.(近处物品)
—What are ________? —They are my grandparents’ old photos.(远处物品)
________ girl is my cousin, and ________ boys over there are my classmates.
四、句型转换
This is a photo of my family.(改为复数句)
________ ________ some ________ of my family.
That is my aunt.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
________ ________ ________ aunt? No, ________ ________.
Those are my grandparents.(改为单数句)
________ ________ my ________.
易错点 3 名词所有格 ’s 与 s’ 用法(考试高频)
知识回顾
单数人名 / 单数名词:直接加 ’s → grandma’s,Tom’s
以 s 结尾的复数名词:只加 ’ → parents’,sisters’
两人共用一样物品:只在最后人名加 ’s → Anna and Emma’s room
两人各自拥有物品:两个人名都加 ’s → Anna’s and Emma’s schoolbags
五、根据中文提示写出正确所有格形式
my father ________ coat(爸爸的外套)
the three girls ________ classroom(三个女孩共用的教室)
Jack and Mike ________ bedroom(两人共用一间卧室)
this woman ________ cat(这位女士的小猫)
my parents ________ living room(父母的客厅)
六、改错(划出错误单词,横线写出正确形式)
This is Lucy and Lily’s new pencil boxes. ____________
Those are my parent’s old photos. ____________
The boy name is Paul. ____________
易错点 4 Who 引导人物特殊疑问句
知识回顾
对人提问固定用 Who;
单数主语回答用 He/She/This/That is…;复数主语回答用 They/These/Those are…
7、 对划线部分提问
That tall man is my uncle.
______________________________
These are my mother’s parents.
______________________________
Her cousin is in the family photo.
______________________________
八、补全对话
A: Hi, Tom. ________ that girl in your family photo?
B: ________ my little sister, Amy.
A: Who ________ those two boys next to you?
B: ________ my twin brothers.
A: Is that old man your grandpa?
B: Yes, ________ ________.
易错点 5 Here be 倒装句型
知识回顾
Here is + 单数名词;Here are + 复数名词
语序倒装:Here is a photo. = A photo is here.
九、用 is /are 填空
Here ________ a beautiful photo of my whole family.
Here ________ three small photos for you.
Here ________ my kind grandparents.
Here ________ an orange on the table for my sister.
十、汉译英
这里是两张我的全家福。
Here ________ two ________ ________ my family.
这是我姑姑的一张照片。
Here ________ a photo ________ my ________.
易错点 6 单元核心固定短语
知识回顾
a photo of one’s family 一张全家福;big family 大家庭;small family 小家庭;family tree 家谱
十一、根据汉语写英文短语
一张我的全家福 ________________
大家庭 ________________
家谱 ________________
我的姑姑们 ________________
参考答案
易错点 1
一、名词复数填空
cousins; friends
men
parents
woman; women
photos
brother; brothers
二、单项选择
B
B
易错点 2
三、指示代词填空
That
These
this
those
This; those
四、句型转换
These are; photos
Is that your; it isn’t
That is; grandparent
易错点 3
五、所有格书写
father’s
girls’
Jack and Mike’s
woman’s
parents’
六、改错
Lucy and Lily’s → Lucy’s and Lily’s
parent’s → parents’
boy name → boy’s name
易错点 4
七、划线提问
Who is that tall man?
Who are these?
Who is in the family photo?
八、补全对话
Who’s; She’s; are; They’re; he is
易错点 5
九、is/are 填空
is
are
are
is
十、汉译英
are; photos of
is; of; aunt’s
易错点 6
十一、短语翻译
a photo of my family
big family
family tree
my aunts
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