2025- 2026学年山东省滕州市鲍沟中学八年级下册期末复习卷英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷以社会热点（如“grandma hobbies”）、文化传承（《红楼梦》芭蕾改编）和生活情境（图书馆规则、家务劳动）为载体，通过阅读、语言应用和写作综合考查八年级学生的语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|21题|图表解读（社区调查）、情感故事（父子互动）、人物事迹（轮椅女孩黄 Ying）|情境时代性强，如“grandma hobbies”反映青年生活方式变化，培养信息提取与跨文化理解能力| |语言应用|20题|词汇辨析（情感描述）、语法（时态、词性转换）|融入文化素材，如《红楼梦》芭蕾改编，考查语言运用同时渗透文化意识| |写作|6题|信息提取（hobbies作用）、实践描述（家务经历）|结合生活实践，如家务劳动写作，提升语言表达与思维品质，体现学习能力培养|

2025-2026学年山东省滕州市鲍沟中学八年级下册期末复习卷 英语试题 一、阅读理解 Last month, some groups of students made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” in their community. The following diagrams (图表) show some results of it: Diagram 1: Different TV programs people like. Diagram 2: Hours for people of different ages who use the internet in a week. 1．Which of the TV programs is the most popular one? A．Sport. B．News. C．Music. 2．People aged ________ spend the most time using the internet every week. A．31—55 B．7—16 C．17—30 3．Where can we find this kind of passage? A．In a science book. B．In a travel guide. C．In the newspaper. On a sunny afternoon, Danny came back from work. A bird came and landed on the apple tree in the yard. Danny’s dad, Kevin, asked, “Did you see that? What is that?” “Nothing. It’s a bird.” Danny replied. Five minutes later, Kevin asked again. Danny looked up and said, “Dad, I told you. It’s a bird.” Another five minutes passed, Kevin asked a third time. This time Danny became angry and shouted, “It’s a BIRD! Why do you ask me over and over again?” Kevin didn’t say anything. He stood up and took out a diary. Danny was still angry. However, he began to read the diary out of respect. “It’s a nice day. My three-year-old boy Danny was sitting with me in the yard. We saw a bird landing on the apple tree. Danny asked me what it was. I smiled and told him it was a bird and embraced (拥抱) him. A few minutes later, Danny asked me a second time and I did the same. Just like that, little Danny asked me the same question 25 times. And I replied to him with the same answer and embraced him each time.” Danny’s heart was touched by something warm and his face turned red. He turned around and gave Kevin a deep embrace. “I’m sorry, Dad. I shouldn’t say those words.” This story tells us: our parents give us much love in their life, so we should treat them with more love and patience. 4．How many times did Kevin ask his son the same question? A．1 B．2 C．3 5．What did Danny do when his father asked the question for the third time? A．He smiled and answered. B．He became angry and shouted. C．He took out a diary. 6．What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．Reading a diary. B．Asking the same question. C．Sitting in the yard. 7．What can we learn from the story? A．We should not ask questions repeatedly. B．We should treat our parents with more love. C．We should keep a diary to record memories. Huang Ying, a second-year graduate student at Sichuan University who uses a wheelchair, became popular because of her exercise videos. She got millions of likes online for her strong muscles and confident attitude. In mid-October, Huang went to Shanghai to take part in a bodybuilding competition and won first place in the women’s wheelchair group. “I hope that by competing in these events, I can show other disabled people that they can also show themselves through sports and exercise,” Huang says. Two years ago, a car accident left Huang Ying badly hurt. She felt very sad and lost at first, but she chose not to give up. Slowly, with the help of her family, friends, and even her dog, she became stronger and happier. “I started working out again during the Chinese New Year period this year. Using a wheelchair is just a different way of moving. I loved working out before, and that hasn’t changed.” Huang Ying says the hardest part of exercising in a wheelchair is fighting with herself. “Now I can only lift very small things—like 2.5kg or 5kg. That’s less than 10% of what I could lift before. It feels like starting from zero. It’s hard to take in, but I’m learning to get stronger again, step by step.” Huang Ying wants to cheer up those who are still going through difficult times: “What I want to say is, we shouldn’t keep thinking about what has already happened and what we have lost. If we look on the bright side, we might see a stronger, better us.” 8．Why is Huang Ying popular online? A．Because she makes many exercise videos. B．Because she won first place in a competition. C．Because she uses a wheelchair at Sichuan University. 9．What happened to Huang Ying two years ago? A．She won a big competition. B．A car accident made her badly hurt. C．She started to study in Sichuan University. 10．What does Huang Ying want to do? A．She wants to become popular online. B．She wants to cheer up people in difficult times. C．She wants to make others do exercise to win competitions. 11．Which is the best title for the passage? A．A strong girl in a wheelchair B．A girl’s love for bodybuilding C．A girl’s difficult life after an accident Do you know how long people can keep library books? The rules are different. In most school libraries, students can keep books for two weeks. If you can’t finish reading them, you can renew (续借) the books. You don’t need to give them back at once. But you can’t keep books too long. If you keep books over the time, you have to pay some money. Reading classic books helps us know history and culture. A good book is like a good friend. It stays with us all the time. We can learn knowledge and life lessons from reading. We should love reading and follow library rules. Make reading a lifelong hobby. 12．How long can students keep school library books usually? A．For one week. B．For two weeks. C．For one month. 13．What can you do if you can’t finish the book? A．Keep it forever. B．Renew the book. C．Give it to your friend. 14．What will happen if you keep books beyond (超过) the time? A．You can’t borrow books again. B．You have to pay some money. C．The library will call your parents. 15．What can we learn from good books? A．Only history stories. B．Nothing useful. C．Knowledge and life lessons. 16．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Library rules and the importance of reading. B．All kinds of famous classic books. C．How to borrow books from libraries. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Stomach flu is one of the most common illnesses. 17 So you’ll soon catch it if someone around you has it. Stomach flu is caused by a virus(由病毒引起). Because of that, there’s no medicine to make it go away. 18 It is helpful to wash your hands often with soap under running water. The virus that causes stomach flu is hard to kill. 19 Mix bleach (消毒剂) with water, and use that to clean the rooms. If someone in your family gets the stomach flu, remember to clean the things he/ she touched. If you do get the stomach flu, drink as much water as possible. 20 But when you feel ready to eat, try bananas, rice or bread. Once you’re feeling better, don’t return to work or school right away. 21 If you have a fever, wait at least 24 hours after it ends before going out. This will help protect other people from getting sick. Stomach flu is terrible, but if you follow the advice, you can help stop it from spreading. A．It can’t kill viruses very well. B．It spreads (传播) very easily. C．You probably won’t want to eat much. D．So cleaning your house is also important. E．But there are some things you can do to avoid catching it. F．You can still spread the illness for a few days after you feel better. 二、语言应用 Everyone has different feelings every day. Sometimes we feel happy, and sometimes we feel sad. These feelings are a 22 part of life. Last week, my friend Lily felt 23 because she failed her maths test. She thought she wasn’t smart enough. I told her, “Don’t worry! 24 makes mistakes. You can 25 harder next time. ” She smiled and said, “Thank you for encouraging me!” On the other hand, my brother Tom felt 26 yesterday. He won the first prize in a singing competition (比赛). He said, “I’m so excited! All my hard work paid off. ” Sometimes, we also feel nervous when we are in a new 27 or meet new people. For example, when I first 28 the basketball team, I felt nervous. But after practicing with my teammates, I became more confident. In fact, we should dare to face our feelings whether they are positive or 29 . Different people may have different ways of 30 their feelings. It’s a good way to talk about our feelings with family or friends. If we keep our bad feelings inside, we may feel worse. 31 our feelings helps us feel better and understand ourselves more. 22．A．normal B．useful C．hurtful 23．A．thankful B．excited C．upset 24．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Everybody 25．A．study B．play C．sleep 26．A．proud B．bored C．tired 27．A．place B．time C．action 28．A．stood B．saw C．joined 29．A．bright B．negative C．low 30．A．agreeing with B．dealing with C．connecting with 31．A．Testing B．Showing C．Sharing 根据短文内容，在空白处填一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever 32 (read) Dream of the Red Mansions (《红楼梦》)? As we all know, it is one of the four great classic 33 (novel) in China. The National Ballet of China first 34 (show) it as a ballet drama in 2023. The novel tells a story about the history of Jia Baoyu’s large rich family and 35 (he) relationship with Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai. It shows the 36 (beautiful) of women and the ancient Chinese society. It has a deep influence at home and abroad. There are many kinds of art styles, but the ballet drama can better show this Chinese classic novel. In order 37 (express) a better feeling, actors 38 (careful) make a winter snow stage. By 39 (add) Chinese silk into the ballet skirts, the designer Yang Donglin tries to achieve an aesthetic fusion (美学融合) of the East and the West. You can imagine how special it is to see a classic Chinese story mixed with ballet. These great persons hope that the world will know China’s history and culture 40 (good), and Chinese people will also have 41 good understanding of Western art. 三、写作 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 What do young people like to do in their free time? If you think they are all playing video games or watching short videos on their phones, you might be wrong. In 2026, many young people are turning to something quite different — “grandma hobbies.” “Grandma hobbies” is a fun name for traditional activities like needlepoint (刺绣) and gardening. These are things that people’s grandmothers used to enjoy. But now, Gen Z (people born after 1997) are falling in love with them. Emma MacTaggart, 26, is a good example. She used to work long hours in banking. After work, she would just look through her phone for hours — a habit called “getting lost in her phone.” To change this, she and her roommates decided to try needlepoint. Soon, they became “fully obsessed (着迷的).” Emma said it was so relaxing that they spent almost all their free time making needlepoint works instead of looking at a screen. These old hobbies help young people reduce stress and feel relaxed. When they finish a gift or a dish, they feel proud and successful. Social media helps them become more popular. Young people share their works online and make friends. Some even turn their hobbies into businesses. Take Anna Weare, a 31-year-old blacksmith (铁匠) as an example — people now wait a year for her handmade products. So next time you see a young person blacksmithing, don’t be surprised. It’s the newest cool thing to do! 42．What are “grandma hobbies” in this passage? 43．Who are interested in “grandma hobbies” according to paragraph 2? 44．Why did Emma MacTaggart start to try needlepoint? 45．How do these old hobbies help young people? (Give at least two things.) 46．What do you think of “grandma hobbies”? And why? 47．假设上周六你们全家（爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和你）进行了一次卫生大扫除，请你以“Doing chores”为题，为学校的英语报刊写一篇文章，叙述一下你这次做家务的经历，并简要描述一下你的心得或感受。 要求： 1）语言简明流畅，时态正确； 2）70词左右。 Doing chores ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第8页，共8页 试卷第7页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A C C B B B A B B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B B B C A B E D C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 F A C C A A A C B B 题号 31 答案 C 32．read 33．novels 34．showed 35．his 36．beauty 37．to express 38．carefully 39．adding 40．better 41．a 42．“Grandma hobbies” is a fun name for traditional activities (like needlepoint and gardening). 43．Gen Z (people born after 1997). 44．She wanted to change the habit of getting lost in her phone after work./She wanted to change her lifestyle. 45．①They help young people reduce stress and feel relaxed. ② They also make people feel proud and successful. ③ Young people can make friends online. ④ Some young people turn their hobbies into businesses.（答出其中两条即可。） 46．I think “grandma hobbies” are really good. They are helpful for young people to keep away from screens and relax themselves./… 答案第2页，共3页 答案第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $