6.4 Let's Go Shopping（Grammar in Use）-《英语 基础模块 2》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块2》Unit 6同步练，以“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，通过概念自测-规则精讲-单题应用-语篇综合路径巩固时间状语从句与宾语从句，适配中职学情，提升语言应用能力与学习效率。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|时间状语从句、宾语从句基础概念|选择自测（如第4题辨析时态错误）+规则精讲（高频错误提示），夯实语法认知| |课堂检测|单一语法应用、综合语法辨析、语篇语法填空|单元选择（如1-5题时间状语从句）→综合选择（11-20题混合语法）→语篇填空（购物情境），梯度进阶语言应用能力|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块 2》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（外研版第二版）Unit 6 Let's Go Shopping（Grammar in Use）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块 2》（外研版第二版） Unit 6 Let's Go Shopping 一课一练（4） Grammar in Use 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测（一）：时间状语从句 1.时间状语从句主要表示什么？ A. 动作发生的时间 B. 动作的地点 C. 人物的身份 D. 物品的颜色 2.在时间状语从句中，如果主句表示将来，从句通常用什么时态？ A. 一般将来时 B. 一般现在时 C. 过去完成时 D. 现在进行时 3.下列哪个词可以引导时间状语从句？ A. because B. before C. although D. if 4.Which sentence is correct? A. I will call you when I will arrive. B. I called you because I arrive. C. I will call you when I arrive. D. I call you if I will arrive. 二、语法精讲（一）：时间状语从句 定义：时间状语从句用来说明主句动作发生或状态存在的时间，常由 when, while, before, after, since, until, as soon as 等连词引导。 构成规则：时间连词 + 从句，既可放在主句前，也可放在主句后；从句在前时，通常用逗号与主句隔开。 高频错误：主句表示将来含义时，从句不能用 will do，而要用一般现在时。例如：I will tell him when he comes. 不能写成 when he will come。 三、语法概念自测（二）：宾语从句（间接疑问句） 5.宾语从句在句中通常作什么成分？ A. 主语 B. 宾语 C. 定语 D. 状语 6.Could you tell me where I can find swimsuits? 中 where I can find swimsuits 是什么？ A. 时间状语从句 B. 宾语从句 C. 并列句 D. 感叹句 7.宾语从句应使用什么语序？ A. 疑问语序 B. 倒装语序 C. 陈述语序 D. 省略语序 8.Which sentence is correct? A. Could you tell me where is the cashier? B. Could you tell me where does the cashier? C. Could you tell me where the cashier is? D. Could you tell me where the cashier? 四、语法精讲（二）：宾语从句（间接疑问句） 定义：宾语从句是在主从复合句中充当宾语的从句。购物、问路和咨询信息时，常用 Could you tell me..., Do you know..., I wonder... 等表达引出宾语从句。 构成规则：主句 + 连接词（that / if / whether / what / where / when / how 等）+ 陈述语序。从句表达疑问意义时，仍然不能使用疑问语序。 高频错误：学生常把 Where can I find...? 直接放入 Could you tell me 后，误写为 Could you tell me where can I find...? 正确写法是 Could you tell me where I can find...? 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（一）：时间状语从句 1.I will check the receipt carefully ______ I leave the shop. A. because B. though C. if D. before 2.We will compare the prices when the online sale ______. A. will start B. starts C. started D. has started 3.______ she was choosing a dress, the shop assistant gave her some advice. A. Until B. Since C. While D. Before 4.The students did not stop designing the poster ______ it looked clear enough. A. after B. when C. since D. until 5.As soon as the cashier ______ the price, Wu Lin will pay the bill. A. checks B. will check C. checked D. is checking 二、单元语法选择（二）：宾语从句 6.Could you tell me ______ I can find the personal care section? A. what B. whose C. where D. which 7.Do you know ______ this silk dress costs after the discount? A. how many B. how much C. how long D. how often 8.The customer asked ______ the shop had the shoes in size M. A. that B. what C. if D. where 9.Please tell me ______. A. where is the receipt B. where does the receipt C. where the receipt D. where the receipt is 10.I wonder ______ we can get free delivery for these snacks. A. whether B. what C. which D. where 三、综合语法选择 11.______ I buy things online, I always read the comments first. A. When B. Because C. Although D. If only 12.Could you tell me ______ the electronic section is? A. where is B. where C. what is D. how is 13.The shop assistant will call you as soon as the new bags ______. A. will arrive B. arrived C. arrive D. are arriving 14.I do not know ______ this coupon can be used today. A. what B. who C. where D. if 15.Please keep the receipt until the product ______ checked. A. is B. will be C. was D. has 16.The teacher asked us ______ we should protect personal information online. A. what B. why C. whose D. which 17.After Li Ming ______ the poster, he showed it to his group. A. finishes B. will finish C. finished D. has finish 18.Do you remember ______ the store opens on weekends? A. when does B. where does C. what does D. when 19.The customer will not pay until he ______ the quality of the product. A. checks B. will check C. checked D. checking 20.Could you tell me ______ I should do if my online order has a problem? A. how much B. what C. where D. whose 四、语法填空 Last Saturday, our class visited a shopping mall to learn how shops serve customers. When we ____21____ (arrive) there, a shop assistant welcomed us warmly. She told us that good service ____22____ (make) customers feel safe and comfortable. Before we entered each section, our teacher asked us ____23____ (read) the signs carefully. In the sports section, I wanted to know ____24____ I could find swimming caps. The assistant said they were next to the swimsuits. My friend Lin Tao tried on a pair of shoes, but they were ____25____ (small) than he expected. He asked whether the shop had a bigger pair. The assistant checked the computer ____26____ answered politely. After we finished the visit, we discussed online shopping. Some students said it was ____27____ (convenient) than shopping in stores. However, our teacher reminded ____28____ (we) that personal information should be protected. We should not pay until we ____29____ (check) the shop carefully. I learned that shopping skills are useful ____30____ they help us make wise choices. During the next lesson, our group made a short report about the visit. We explained how to ask for information politely and how to compare two products before paying. Our teacher also showed us a receipt and asked us to find the date, total price and payment method. When one classmate asked whether online shopping was always better, we discussed it together. We agreed that each way has advantages, but careful thinking is more important than a low price. If we follow these rules, we can shop safely and communicate better in real situations. This visit also helped us connect grammar with daily shopping conversations. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块 2》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（外研版第二版）Unit 6 Let's Go Shopping（Grammar in Use）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块 2》（外研版第二版） Unit 6 Let's Go Shopping 一课一练（4） Grammar in Use 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测（一）：时间状语从句 1.时间状语从句主要表示什么？ A. 动作发生的时间 B. 动作的地点 C. 人物的身份 D. 物品的颜色 【答案】A 【解析】考点：概念理解。时间状语从句表示主句动作发生或存在的时间。 2.在时间状语从句中，如果主句表示将来，从句通常用什么时态？ A. 一般将来时 B. 一般现在时 C. 过去完成时 D. 现在进行时 【答案】B 【解析】考点：主将从现。主句表示将来时，when/as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句常用一般现在时。 3.下列哪个词可以引导时间状语从句？ A. because B. before C. although D. if 【答案】B 【解析】考点：连接词辨析。before 表示“在……之前”，可引导时间状语从句。 4.Which sentence is correct? A. I will call you when I will arrive. B. I called you because I arrive. C. I will call you when I arrive. D. I call you if I will arrive. 【答案】C 【解析】考点：主将从现。when 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时 arrive。 二、语法精讲（一）：时间状语从句 定义：时间状语从句用来说明主句动作发生或状态存在的时间，常由 when, while, before, after, since, until, as soon as 等连词引导。 构成规则：时间连词 + 从句，既可放在主句前，也可放在主句后；从句在前时，通常用逗号与主句隔开。 高频错误：主句表示将来含义时，从句不能用 will do，而要用一般现在时。例如：I will tell him when he comes. 不能写成 when he will come。 三、语法概念自测（二）：宾语从句（间接疑问句） 5.宾语从句在句中通常作什么成分？ A. 主语 B. 宾语 C. 定语 D. 状语 【答案】B 【解析】考点：句子成分。宾语从句在复合句中充当动词、介词等后的宾语。 6.Could you tell me where I can find swimsuits? 中 where I can find swimsuits 是什么？ A. 时间状语从句 B. 宾语从句 C. 并列句 D. 感叹句 【答案】B 【解析】考点：宾语从句识别。tell me 后接 where 引导的宾语从句。 7.宾语从句应使用什么语序？ A. 疑问语序 B. 倒装语序 C. 陈述语序 D. 省略语序 【答案】C 【解析】考点：语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，即连接词 + 主语 + 谓语。 8.Which sentence is correct? A. Could you tell me where is the cashier? B. Could you tell me where does the cashier? C. Could you tell me where the cashier is? D. Could you tell me where the cashier? 【答案】C 【解析】考点：宾语从句语序。where the cashier is 为陈述语序。 四、语法精讲（二）：宾语从句（间接疑问句） 定义：宾语从句是在主从复合句中充当宾语的从句。购物、问路和咨询信息时，常用 Could you tell me..., Do you know..., I wonder... 等表达引出宾语从句。 构成规则：主句 + 连接词（that / if / whether / what / where / when / how 等）+ 陈述语序。从句表达疑问意义时，仍然不能使用疑问语序。 高频错误：学生常把 Where can I find...? 直接放入 Could you tell me 后，误写为 Could you tell me where can I find...? 正确写法是 Could you tell me where I can find...? 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（一）：时间状语从句 1.I will check the receipt carefully ______ I leave the shop. A. because B. though C. if D. before 【答案】D 【解析】考点：before 引导时间状语从句。句意为“离开商店前仔细检查收据”。 2.We will compare the prices when the online sale ______. A. will start B. starts C. started D. has started 【答案】B 【解析】考点：主将从现。主句 will compare 表将来，从句用一般现在时 starts。 3.______ she was choosing a dress, the shop assistant gave her some advice. A. Until B. Since C. While D. Before 【答案】C 【解析】考点：while 表示“当……的时候”，强调动作同时发生。 4.The students did not stop designing the poster ______ it looked clear enough. A. after B. when C. since D. until 【答案】D 【解析】考点：not...until... 表示“直到……才……”。 5.As soon as the cashier ______ the price, Wu Lin will pay the bill. A. checks B. will check C. checked D. is checking 【答案】A 【解析】考点：主将从现。as soon as 引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时。 二、单元语法选择（二）：宾语从句 6.Could you tell me ______ I can find the personal care section? A. what B. whose C. where D. which 【答案】C 【解析】考点：连接词。根据 find the section 可知询问地点，用 where。 7.Do you know ______ this silk dress costs after the discount? A. how many B. how much C. how long D. how often 【答案】B 【解析】考点：宾语从句连接词。询问价格用 how much。 8.The customer asked ______ the shop had the shoes in size M. A. that B. what C. if D. where 【答案】C 【解析】考点：if 引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。 9.Please tell me ______. A. where is the receipt B. where does the receipt C. where the receipt D. where the receipt is 【答案】D 【解析】考点：宾语从句语序。应使用陈述语序 where the receipt is。 10.I wonder ______ we can get free delivery for these snacks. A. whether B. what C. which D. where 【答案】A 【解析】考点：whether 引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。 三、综合语法选择 11.______ I buy things online, I always read the comments first. A. When B. Because C. Although D. If only 【答案】A 【解析】考点：时间状语从句。when 表示“当……时”，符合购物习惯语境。 12.Could you tell me ______ the electronic section is? A. where is B. where C. what is D. how is 【答案】B 【解析】考点：宾语从句。tell me 后用 where + 陈述语序。 13.The shop assistant will call you as soon as the new bags ______. A. will arrive B. arrived C. arrive D. are arriving 【答案】C 【解析】考点：主将从现。as soon as 从句用一般现在时。 14.I do not know ______ this coupon can be used today. A. what B. who C. where D. if 【答案】D 【解析】考点：宾语从句连接词。if 表示“是否”。 15.Please keep the receipt until the product ______ checked. A. is B. will be C. was D. has 【答案】A 【解析】考点：时间状语从句和被动语态。product 与 check 为被动关系，主将从现中用 is checked。 16.The teacher asked us ______ we should protect personal information online. A. what B. why C. whose D. which 【答案】B 【解析】考点：宾语从句语义。根据 protect personal information 可知询问原因。 17.After Li Ming ______ the poster, he showed it to his group. A. finishes B. will finish C. finished D. has finish 【答案】C 【解析】考点：after 引导时间状语从句，叙述过去事件用一般过去时。 18.Do you remember ______ the store opens on weekends? A. when does B. where does C. what does D. when 【答案】D 【解析】考点：宾语从句。remember 后的从句使用 when + 陈述语序。 19.The customer will not pay until he ______ the quality of the product. A. checks B. will check C. checked D. checking 【答案】A 【解析】考点：not...until...和主将从现。until 从句用一般现在时。 20.Could you tell me ______ I should do if my online order has a problem? A. how much B. what C. where D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】考点：宾语从句与条件状语从句嵌套。what 作 do 的宾语，if 引导条件状语从句。 四、语法填空 Last Saturday, our class visited a shopping mall to learn how shops serve customers. When we ____21____ (arrive) there, a shop assistant welcomed us warmly. She told us that good service ____22____ (make) customers feel safe and comfortable. Before we entered each section, our teacher asked us ____23____ (read) the signs carefully. In the sports section, I wanted to know ____24____ I could find swimming caps. The assistant said they were next to the swimsuits. My friend Lin Tao tried on a pair of shoes, but they were ____25____ (small) than he expected. He asked whether the shop had a bigger pair. The assistant checked the computer ____26____ answered politely. After we finished the visit, we discussed online shopping. Some students said it was ____27____ (convenient) than shopping in stores. However, our teacher reminded ____28____ (we) that personal information should be protected. We should not pay until we ____29____ (check) the shop carefully. I learned that shopping skills are useful ____30____ they help us make wise choices. During the next lesson, our group made a short report about the visit. We explained how to ask for information politely and how to compare two products before paying. Our teacher also showed us a receipt and asked us to find the date, total price and payment method. When one classmate asked whether online shopping was always better, we discussed it together. We agreed that each way has advantages, but careful thinking is more important than a low price. If we follow these rules, we can shop safely and communicate better in real situations. This visit also helped us connect grammar with daily shopping conversations. 【答案】21. arrived；22. makes；23. to read；24. where；25. smaller；26. and；27. more convenient；28. us；29. check；30. because 【解析】21. 考查时态，Last Saturday 表明用一般过去时。 22. 考查主谓一致，service 为不可数名词，谓语用 makes。 23. 考查非谓语，ask sb. to do sth.。 24. 考查宾语从句连接词，询问地点用 where。 25. 考查比较级，than 是标志。 26. 考查并列连词，checked 与 answered 并列。 27. 考查比较级，than 前用 more convenient。 28. 考查代词，remind 后用宾格 us。 29. 考查时间状语从句，主句含 should，从句表达一般条件用一般现在时。 30. 考查原因状语从句，because 表示原因。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $