3.1 I've Got a Headache（Warming up; Listening & Speaking）-《英语 基础模块 2》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 该练习针对中职英语基础模块2 Unit3，采用“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进路径巩固语言知识，提升语言应用能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语及交际句型|以填空形式强化基础记忆，聚焦单元核心语言要素，为课堂学习奠基| |课堂检测|词汇应用、情景交际及语篇补全|通过单选（10题）、情景对话（5题）、补全对话（5题）实现从单一理解到综合应用的过渡，适配中职学情，培养语言运用能力|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块 2》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（外研版第二版）Unit 3 I've Got a Headache（Warming up; Listening & Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块 2》（外研版第二版） Unit 3 I've Got a Headache 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening & Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 胃痛______ 2.n. 背痛______ 3.n. 头痛______ 4.n. 牙痛______ 5.n. 预约______ 6.n. 接待员______ 7.adj. 有空的；可获得的______ 8.v. 登记；注册______ 【答案】1.stomachache 2.backache 3.headache 4.toothache 5.appointment 6.receptionist 7.available 8.register 二、课文重点短语 1.预约______ 2.发烧______ 3.看医生______ 4.有空；可用______ 5.先登记______ 6.在电话里______ 【答案】1.make an appointment 2.have got a fever 3.see the doctor 4.be available 5.register first 6.on the telephone 三、核心交际句型 1.— What's the problem? — I've got a fever and a bad cough. 2.— Could I see the doctor at 2 this afternoon? — Sorry, the doctor is not available at that time. 3.— Then what is the earliest time? — The earliest available time is 4:30 pm. 4.— Please come at 4:20 pm to register first. — No problem. Thank you. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1.Lily has a bad ______, so she wants to see a dentist after class. A. toothache B. toothbrush C. toothless D. toothpick 【答案】A 【解析】考点：名词辨析。toothache 意为“牙痛”，符合看牙医的语境；其余选项分别为牙刷、无牙的、牙签。易错点：学生易把 tooth 开头的形近词混淆。 2.I called the clinic to make an ______ with Doctor Smith. A. agreement B. appointment C. appearance D. apartment 【答案】B 【解析】考点：固定搭配。make an appointment 意为“预约”。易错点：appointment 与 apartment 拼写相近，但 apartment 是“公寓”。 3.The doctor is not ______ at 2 pm, but he can see you at 4:30 pm. A. valuable B. possible C. available D. comfortable 【答案】C 【解析】考点：形容词辨析。available 表示“有空的；可获得的”。易错点：valuable 是“有价值的”，不能表示医生有空。 4.Please come ten minutes early and ______ at the front desk first. A. repeat B. review C. repair D. register 【答案】D 【解析】考点：动词辨析。register 意为“登记；注册”，符合前台就诊登记语境。易错点：学生易只看 re- 前缀而误选。 5.After playing computer games for hours, Tom got a bad ______. A. headache B. message C. package D. language 【答案】A 【解析】考点：症状词汇。长时间玩电脑游戏容易头痛，headache 符合语境。易错点：忽略病因与症状的对应关系。 6.The ______ answered the phone and helped the patient choose a time. A. receiver B. receptionist C. recorder D. researcher 【答案】B 【解析】考点：职业名词。receptionist 是“接待员”，负责接电话和安排预约。易错点：receiver 只是“接收器；听筒”，不是人员身份。 7.My grandfather cannot carry heavy boxes because he often has a ______. A. backpack B. background C. backyard D. backache 【答案】D 【解析】考点：名词辨析。backache 意为“背痛”。易错点：backpack 是“背包”，不能表示身体不适。 8.The little boy ate too much ice cream and got a ______ last night. A. stomach B. stomachless C. stomachache D. stomacher 【答案】C 【解析】考点：症状名词。stomachache 意为“胃痛”。易错点：stomach 只表示“胃”，不是“胃痛”。 9.The patient spoke with the nurse ______ because he was at home. A. on the telephone B. in the notebook C. under the table D. by the window 【答案】A 【解析】考点：介词短语。on the telephone 意为“在电话里”。易错点：学生易忽略句中 at home 提示。 10.The clinic asked Jason to arrive early because he needed to ______ first. A. relax B. record C. register D. replace 【答案】C 【解析】考点：动词语境。就诊前需要先登记，register 符合语境。易错点：record 是“记录”，不能直接表达“挂号登记”。 二、情景交际单项填空 11.— Good morning. Doctor Smith's office. How may I help you? — ______ A. I'd like to make an appointment. B. I like playing games. C. The weather is fine. D. This is my classroom. 【答案】A 【解析】考点：预约就诊交际用语。对方是诊所接待员，应说明要预约。易错点：不能用与场景无关的寒暄替代核心意图。 12.— What's the problem? — ______ A. It is on the desk. B. I've got a fever and a cough. C. He is my teacher. D. I go to school by bus. 【答案】B 【解析】考点：描述症状。What's the problem? 在就诊场景中询问病情，应用症状回答。 13.— The doctor is not available at 2 pm. — ______ A. No, I don't like it. B. I have a toothache. C. Then what is the earliest time? D. You are welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】考点：预约改期。得知医生没空后，应询问最早可预约时间。易错点：学生易忽略上下文的时间安排。 14.— Please come at 4:20 pm to register first. — ______ A. Don't say that. B. It doesn't matter. C. That's too heavy. D. No problem. Thank you. 【答案】D 【解析】考点：接受安排并致谢。No problem 表示“没问题”，符合预约确认语境。 15.— Could I see the doctor this afternoon? — ______ A. Sorry, he is not available then. B. I am a doctor. C. You can play football. D. It tastes good. 【答案】A 【解析】考点：委婉回应请求。医生没有空时，用 Sorry 开头说明情况。易错点：不能只回答无关事实。 三、补全对话（7选5） A: Good morning. City Clinic. How may I help you? B: Good morning. (16) ______ A: OK. Can I have your name, please? B: David Green. A: (17) ______ B: I've got a headache and a bad cough. A: Doctor Lee is not available at 3 pm. (18) ______ B: What about 4:30 pm? A: That's fine. Please come at 4:20 pm. (19) ______ B: No problem. Thank you. A: (20) ______ 选项： A. You need to register first. B. I'd like to make an appointment. C. You're welcome. See you then. D. What's the problem? E. Do you like this hospital? F. What is the earliest available time? G. I am going shopping. 【答案】16.B 17.D 18.F 19.A 20.C 【解析】16.B—开头向诊所说明预约意图； 17.D—后文回答症状，故询问病情； 18.F—医生3点无空，继续询问最早可约时间； 19.A—后文答“No problem”，说明接受先登记的要求； 20.C—对感谢作回应并结束对话。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块 2》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（外研版第二版）Unit 3 I've Got a Headache（Warming up; Listening & Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块 2》（外研版第二版） Unit 3 I've Got a Headache 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening & Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 胃痛______ 2.n. 背痛______ 3.n. 头痛______ 4.n. 牙痛______ 5.n. 预约______ 6.n. 接待员______ 7.adj. 有空的；可获得的______ 8.v. 登记；注册______ 二、课文重点短语 1.预约______ 2.发烧______ 3.看医生______ 4.有空；可用______ 5.先登记______ 6.在电话里______ 三、核心交际句型 1.— What's the problem? — I've got a fever and a bad cough. 2.— Could I see the doctor at 2 this afternoon? — Sorry, the doctor is not available at that time. 3.— Then what is the earliest time? — The earliest available time is 4:30 pm. 4.— Please come at 4:20 pm to register first. — No problem. Thank you. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1.Lily has a bad ______, so she wants to see a dentist after class. A. toothache B. toothbrush C. toothless D. toothpick 2.I called the clinic to make an ______ with Doctor Smith. A. agreement B. appointment C. appearance D. apartment 3.The doctor is not ______ at 2 pm, but he can see you at 4:30 pm. A. valuable B. possible C. available D. comfortable 4.Please come ten minutes early and ______ at the front desk first. A. repeat B. review C. repair D. register 5.After playing computer games for hours, Tom got a bad ______. A. headache B. message C. package D. language 6.The ______ answered the phone and helped the patient choose a time. A. receiver B. receptionist C. recorder D. researcher 7.My grandfather cannot carry heavy boxes because he often has a ______. A. backpack B. background C. backyard D. backache 8.The little boy ate too much ice cream and got a ______ last night. A. stomach B. stomachless C. stomachache D. stomacher 9.The patient spoke with the nurse ______ because he was at home. A. on the telephone B. in the notebook C. under the table D. by the window 10.The clinic asked Jason to arrive early because he needed to ______ first. A. relax B. record C. register D. replace 二、情景交际单项填空 11.— Good morning. Doctor Smith's office. How may I help you? — ______ A. I'd like to make an appointment. B. I like playing games. C. The weather is fine. D. This is my classroom. 12.— What's the problem? — ______ A. It is on the desk. B. I've got a fever and a cough. C. He is my teacher. D. I go to school by bus. 13.— The doctor is not available at 2 pm. — ______ A. No, I don't like it. B. I have a toothache. C. Then what is the earliest time? D. You are welcome. 14.— Please come at 4:20 pm to register first. — ______ A. Don't say that. B. It doesn't matter. C. That's too heavy. D. No problem. Thank you. 15.— Could I see the doctor this afternoon? — ______ A. Sorry, he is not available then. B. I am a doctor. C. You can play football. D. It tastes good. 三、补全对话（7选5） A: Good morning. City Clinic. How may I help you? B: Good morning. (16) ______ A: OK. Can I have your name, please? B: David Green. A: (17) ______ B: I've got a headache and a bad cough. A: Doctor Lee is not available at 3 pm. (18) ______ B: What about 4:30 pm? A: That's fine. Please come at 4:20 pm. (19) ______ B: No problem. Thank you. A: (20) ______ 选项： A. You need to register first. B. I'd like to make an appointment. C. You're welcome. See you then. D. What's the problem? E. Do you like this hospital? F. What is the earliest available time? G. I am going shopping. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $