4.3 How Can I Get There（Reading and Writing (2)）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块1》外研版第二版Unit 4同步练，通过课前预习-课堂检测闭环设计，实现从词汇变形到综合书面表达的渐进式知识巩固，适配中职学生基础薄弱学情，提升语言应用能力与学习效率。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇变形（创新、方便等5词）|聚焦基础词汇转化，为课堂学习奠基，培养语言能力基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用（单词填空5题）、语篇理解（阅读5题）、书面表达（1题）|通过单词填空巩固词汇应用，阅读题训练语篇分析与思维推断，书面表达整合绿色出行主题实现综合输出，体现语言能力与思维品质协同发展|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 How Can I Get There的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） Unit 4 How Can I Get There? 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing (2) 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1. ______ v. 创新 → ______ n. 创新 2. ______ adj. 方便的 → ______ n. 方便 3. ______ n. 环境 → ______ adj. 环境的 4. ______ adj. 高效的 → ______ n. 效率 5. ______ n. 好处 → ______ adj. 有益的 【课堂检测】 一、用单词适当形式填空（5题） 1. Bike-sharing is a great ______ (innovate) in modern transport. 2. Many cities are trying to improve the ______ (convenient) of public transport. 3. We should take ______ (environment) protection into consideration. 4. The new system greatly improves work ______ (efficient). 5. Reading more books is ______ (benefit) to your study. 二、阅读理解（5题） The sharing economy has changed the way people travel in cities. Bike-sharing and car-sharing services are now popular in many places around the world. They offer people more choices and make travel easier. Vera, a lady from Rome, loves car-sharing. She says it has helped reduce traffic problems in her city. There are fewer cars on the road now. This is also good for the environment because less traffic means less air pollution. Li Hai lives in Hangzhou. He takes the subway to work every day. For the last part of his journey, he uses a bike-sharing app. He thinks riding a bike is quick, convenient, and a great way to get exercise. He enjoys the fresh air on his way to work. However, not everyone is happy with sharing services. Eric from London says bike-sharing is not as good as people think. Sometimes it is hard to find a bike during rush hour. Also, some people leave bikes on the streets, blocking the road. This causes trouble for others. In my opinion, sharing transport has both good and bad sides. It helps us save money and protect the environment. But we also need to use it in a proper way. If everyone follows the rules, sharing services can make our cities better. 6. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to ride a bike safely. B. The advantages and disadvantages of sharing transport. C. The history of car-sharing in Rome. D. The best bike-sharing app in the world. 7. According to Vera, what is good about car-sharing? A. It makes cars faster. B. It reduces traffic and helps the environment. C. It is cheaper than taking the subway. D. It helps people find parking easily. 8. How does Li Hai get to work every day? A. He drives a car. B. He takes the subway and rides a shared bike. C. He walks to work. D. He takes the bus. 9. What problem does Eric mention about bike-sharing? A. Bikes are often broken. B. It is difficult to find a bike during rush hour. C. The app is hard to use. D. Riding a bike is too slow. 10. What is the writer’s attitude towards sharing transport? A. He thinks it is all bad. B. He supports it but thinks people should use it properly. C. He does not care about it. D. He thinks it is only good for the environment. 三、书面表达 假定你是李华，请根据提示写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1. 你最喜欢的交通方式是什么； 2. 说明你喜欢该交通方式的原因（至少两点）； 3. 发表你对绿色出行的看法。 要求：1. 词数80词以上； 2. 行文连贯，请勿逐句翻译； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 4. 书写工整，规范使用标点与大小写。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 How Can I Get There的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） Unit 4 How Can I Get There? 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing (2) 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1. ______ v. 创新 → ______ n. 创新 2. ______ adj. 方便的 → ______ n. 方便 3. ______ n. 环境 → ______ adj. 环境的 4. ______ adj. 高效的 → ______ n. 效率 5. ______ n. 好处 → ______ adj. 有益的 【答案】 1. innovate v. 创新 → innovation n. 创新 2. convenient adj. 方便的 → convenience n. 方便 3. environment n. 环境 → environmental adj. 环境的 4. efficient adj. 高效的 → efficiency n. 效率 5. benefit n. 好处 → beneficial adj. 有益的 【课堂检测】 一、用单词适当形式填空（5题） 1. Bike-sharing is a great ______ (innovate) in modern transport. 【答案】innovation 【详解】考点：名词转换。不定冠词a后跟名词，innovate的名词形式为innovation。 2. Many cities are trying to improve the ______ (convenient) of public transport. 【答案】convenience 【详解】考点：名词转换。定冠词the后跟名词，convenient的名词形式为convenience。 3. We should take ______ (environment) protection into consideration. 【答案】environmental 【详解】考点：形容词转换。名词作定语需转为形容词environmental，表示“环境的”。 4. The new system greatly improves work ______ (efficient). 【答案】efficiency 【详解】考点：名词转换。动词improves后跟名词作宾语，efficient的名词形式为efficiency。 5. Reading more books is ______ (benefit) to your study. 【答案】beneficial 【详解】考点：形容词转换。is后跟形容词作表语，be beneficial to意为“对……有益”。 二、阅读理解（5题） The sharing economy has changed the way people travel in cities. Bike-sharing and car-sharing services are now popular in many places around the world. They offer people more choices and make travel easier. Vera, a lady from Rome, loves car-sharing. She says it has helped reduce traffic problems in her city. There are fewer cars on the road now. This is also good for the environment because less traffic means less air pollution. Li Hai lives in Hangzhou. He takes the subway to work every day. For the last part of his journey, he uses a bike-sharing app. He thinks riding a bike is quick, convenient, and a great way to get exercise. He enjoys the fresh air on his way to work. However, not everyone is happy with sharing services. Eric from London says bike-sharing is not as good as people think. Sometimes it is hard to find a bike during rush hour. Also, some people leave bikes on the streets, blocking the road. This causes trouble for others. In my opinion, sharing transport has both good and bad sides. It helps us save money and protect the environment. But we also need to use it in a proper way. If everyone follows the rules, sharing services can make our cities better. 6. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to ride a bike safely. B. The advantages and disadvantages of sharing transport. C. The history of car-sharing in Rome. D. The best bike-sharing app in the world. 【答案】B 【解析】考点：主旨大意题。文章通过Vera、Li Hai和Eric三个人的观点，讨论了共享交通的优缺点。第5段明确提到sharing transport has both good and bad sides。 7. According to Vera, what is good about car-sharing? A. It makes cars faster. B. It reduces traffic and helps the environment. C. It is cheaper than taking the subway. D. It helps people find parking easily. 【答案】B 【解析】考点：细节理解题。定位第2段第2-4句：it has helped reduce traffic problems...less traffic means less air pollution。 8. How does Li Hai get to work every day? A. He drives a car. B. He takes the subway and rides a shared bike. C. He walks to work. D. He takes the bus. 【答案】B 【解析】考点：细节理解题。定位第3段第1-2句：He takes the subway to work...he uses a bike-sharing app。 9. What problem does Eric mention about bike-sharing? A. Bikes are often broken. B. It is difficult to find a bike during rush hour. C. The app is hard to use. D. Riding a bike is too slow. 【答案】B 【解析】考点：细节理解题。定位第4段第3句：sometimes it is hard to find a bike during rush hour。 10. What is the writer’s attitude towards sharing transport? A. He thinks it is all bad. B. He supports it but thinks people should use it properly. C. He does not care about it. D. He thinks it is only good for the environment. 【答案】B 【解析】考点：简单推理题。定位第5段：it helps us save money...we also need to use it in a proper way。 三、书面表达 假定你是李华，请根据提示写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1. 你最喜欢的交通方式是什么； 2. 说明你喜欢该交通方式的原因（至少两点）； 3. 发表你对绿色出行的看法。 要求：1. 词数80词以上； 2. 行文连贯，请勿逐句翻译； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 4. 书写工整，规范使用标点与大小写。 【参考范文】 My favorite means of transport is riding a bike. I ride my bike to school every day. It takes me about 20 minutes to get to school. I like riding a bike for two reasons. First, it is good for the environment. Bikes do not pollute the air. Second, it is good for my health. Riding a bike helps me stay healthy and strong. I enjoy the fresh air on the way to school. In my opinion, green travel is very important. We should choose environment-friendly transport like biking or walking. This can make our city cleaner and our life better. 【导语】本篇书面表达要求围绕最喜欢的交通方式展开，列举原因并谈及绿色出行的观点。 【详解】1. 词汇积累：means of transport交通方式；environment-friendly环保的；2. 句式拓展：Riding a bike helps me stay healthy and strong.（动名词作主语） 【点睛】高分句型：We should choose environment-friendly transport like biking or walking.（should + 动词原形表建议） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $