2.1 We Are Friends（Warming up; Listening & Speaking）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生基础薄弱特点，采用课前预习与课堂检测双层次设计，通过词汇-句型-语篇递进路径巩固语言能力，落实教学闭环。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8题）、重点短语（8题）、交际句型（4题）|以填空、中英互译夯实基础，强化语言能力中的词汇积累| |课堂检测|词汇应用（10题）、情景应答（5题）、语篇补全（5题）|从单选到对话补全，提升思维品质中的情境分析与语言综合运用能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 2 We Are Friends（Warming up; Listening & Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） Unit 2 We Are Friends 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening & Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. ______ n. 对话；交谈 2. ______ n. 志愿者活动；志愿的 3. ______ n. 野营；露营 4. ______ n. 摄影；摄影爱好 5. ______ n. 俱乐部 6. ______ n. 电影；影片 7. ______ n. 篮球 8. ______ adj. 同样的；相同的 二、课文重点短语 1. have a conversation ______ 2. join a sports team ______ 3. do volunteer work ______ 4. go camping ______ 5. take photos outdoors ______ 6. be fond of ______ 7. listen and discuss ______ 8. talk about hobbies ______ 三、核心交际句型 1. — What are the people doing? — They are having a conversation. 2. — What are friends for? — Friends are for supporting each other and sharing happiness. 3. — Do you have any hobbies? — Yes, I like taking photos outdoors. 4. — Would you like to join us? — That sounds great! 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10题） 1. My friends and I often ______ with each other after class. A. conversation B. communicate C. competition D. collection 2. Every weekend, we ______ at the local park to help clean up. A. do housework B. do volunteer work C. do homework D. do hard work 3. They often go ______ in the mountains during summer holidays. A. swimming B. shopping C. camping D. running 4. The ______ club is very popular among students who love taking pictures. A. music B. art C. dance D. photography 5. We have the ______ hobbies and enjoy doing things together. A. same B. different C. difficult D. simple 6. I like watching ______ films because they are exciting. A. love B. action C. funny D. scary 7. Our school has a reading ______ where we can share books. A. class B. room C. club D. team 8. Please ______ to our discussion and share your ideas. A. listen B. hear C. join D. attend 9. She asked me to ______ a conversation with the new student. A. have B. make C. take D. do 10. We often ______ sports together on the weekend. A. do B. play C. go D. make 二、情景交际（5题） 11. — I heard you joined a sports team! That's cool! — ______. I really enjoy playing basketball with my teammates. A. You're welcome B. Thank you C. That's right D. Not at all 12. — Would you like to go camping with us this weekend? — ______. I love being in nature! A. I'd love to B. I'm sorry C. No, thanks D. Not really 13. — How did you become friends with Tom? — ______. We both love reading and discussing books. A. I don't know B. That's a secret C. Never mind D. We met at the reading club 14. — I feel a bit down today. My friend got angry with me. — ______. I'm sure she will forgive you. A. That's too bad B. Well done C. Don't worry D. Good luck 15. — What are friends for? — ______. They are always there for us. A. I have no idea B. To support each other C. That's interesting D. Let me see 三、补全对话（7选5） A: Hi, Lucy! You look very happy today. (16) ______ B: I joined the photography club this week! It's so much fun. A: (17) ______ I know you love taking photos. B: Yes! We go outdoors every Saturday and take beautiful pictures. A: That's great. (18) ______ B: Yes, of course! You can join us this Saturday. A: (19) ______ What should I bring? B: Just bring your camera and a bottle of water. A: (20) ______ See you then! B: See you! A. That sounds wonderful! B. Would you like to join us? C. What happened? D. Sorry, I don't like it. E. I can't wait! F. I prefer staying at home. G. That's a good idea! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 2 We Are Friends（Warming up; Listening & Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） Unit 2 We Are Friends 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening & Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. ______ n. 对话；交谈 2. ______ n. 志愿者活动；志愿的 3. ______ n. 野营；露营 4. ______ n. 摄影；摄影爱好 5. ______ n. 俱乐部 6. ______ n. 电影；影片 7. ______ n. 篮球 8. ______ adj. 同样的；相同的 【答案】1. conversation 2. volunteer 3. camping 4. photography 5. club 6. film 7. basketball 8. same 二、课文重点短语 1. have a conversation ______ 2. join a sports team ______ 3. do volunteer work ______ 4. go camping ______ 5. take photos outdoors ______ 6. be fond of ______ 7. listen and discuss ______ 8. talk about hobbies ______ 【答案】1. 进行对话 2. 加入运动队 3. 做志愿者工作 4. 去野营 5. 在户外拍照 6. 喜欢 7. 倾听并讨论 8. 谈论爱好 三、核心交际句型 1. — What are the people doing? — They are having a conversation. 2. — What are friends for? — Friends are for supporting each other and sharing happiness. 3. — Do you have any hobbies? — Yes, I like taking photos outdoors. 4. — Would you like to join us? — That sounds great! 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10题） 1. My friends and I often ______ with each other after class. A. conversation B. communicate C. competition D. collection 【答案】A 【解析】考点：动词辨析。句意：我和我的朋友经常在课后互相交流。communicate 交流；conversation 对话（名词）；competition 比赛；collection 收藏。根据句意和句子结构，空处需要动词，故选 A。 2. Every weekend, we ______ at the local park to help clean up. A. do housework B. do volunteer work C. do homework D. do hard work 【答案】B 【解析】考点：动词短语辨析。句意：每个周末，我们在当地公园做志愿者工作帮忙打扫。do volunteer work 做志愿者工作；do housework 做家务；do homework 做家庭作业；do hard work 做辛苦的工作。根据"help clean up"可知选 B。 3. They often go ______ in the mountains during summer holidays. A. swimming B. shopping C. camping D. running 【答案】C 【解析】考点：动词辨析。句意：暑假期间他们经常去山上野营。go camping 去野营；go swimming 去游泳；go shopping 去购物；go running 去跑步。根据"in the mountains"可知选 C。 4. The ______ club is very popular among students who love taking pictures. A. music B. art C. dance D. photography 【答案】D 【解析】考点：名词辨析。句意：摄影俱乐部在喜欢拍照的学生中很受欢迎。photography 摄影；music 音乐；art 艺术；dance 舞蹈。根据"taking pictures"可知选 D。 5. We have the ______ hobbies and enjoy doing things together. A. same B. different C. difficult D. simple 【答案】A 【解析】考点：形容词辨析。句意：我们有相同的爱好，喜欢一起做事情。same 相同的；different 不同的；difficult 困难的；simple 简单的。根据"enjoy doing things together"可知选 A。 6. I like watching ______ films because they are exciting. A. love B. action C. funny D. scary 【答案】B 【解析】考点：名词辨析。句意：我喜欢看动作片，因为它们很刺激。action film 动作片；love film 爱情片；funny film 喜剧片；scary film 恐怖片。根据"exciting"可知选 B。 7. Our school has a reading ______ where we can share books. A. class B. room C. club D. team 【答案】C 【解析】考点：名词辨析。句意：我们学校有一个阅读俱乐部，我们可以在那里分享书籍。club 俱乐部；class 班级；room 房间；team 队伍。根据"share books"可知选 C。 8. Please ______ to our discussion and share your ideas. A. listen B. hear C. join D. attend 【答案】C 【解析】考点：动词辨析。句意：请加入我们的讨论并分享你的想法。join 加入（活动）；listen 听；hear 听见；attend 参加（会议等）。join a discussion 是常见搭配。易错点：学生易混淆 join 和 attend，join 侧重加入群体活动，attend 侧重出席正式场合。 9. She asked me to ______ a conversation with the new student. A. have B. make C. take D. do 【答案】A 【解析】考点：动词短语辨析。句意：她让我和新同学进行交谈。have a conversation 进行交谈，固定搭配。make 制作；take 拿；do 做。只有 have 与 conversation 搭配表示 "进行对话"。 10. We often ______ sports together on the weekend. A. do B. play C. go D. make 【答案】B 【解析】考点：动词搭配。句意：我们经常在周末一起做运动。play sports 做运动，固定搭配。do 做；go 去；make 制作。play sports 是标准搭配。 二、情景交际（5题） 11. — I heard you joined a sports team! That's cool! — ______. I really enjoy playing basketball with my teammates. A. You're welcome B. Thank you C. That's right D. Not at all 【答案】B 【解析】考点：情景交际。句意：——我听说你加入运动队了！太酷了！——谢谢。我真的很喜欢和队友一起打篮球。对于别人的夸赞，应礼貌表示感谢。B选项"Thank you"符合语境。 12. — Would you like to go camping with us this weekend? — ______. I love being in nature! A. I'd love to B. I'm sorry C. No, thanks D. Not really 【答案】A 【解析】考点：情景交际。句意：——这周末你愿意和我们一起去野营吗？——我很乐意。我喜欢身处大自然中！接受邀请时用"I'd love to"。 13. — How did you become friends with Tom? — ______. We both love reading and discussing books. A. I don't know B. That's a secret C. Never mind D. We met at the reading club 【答案】D 【解析】考点：情景交际。句意：——你是怎么和汤姆成为朋友的？——我们在阅读俱乐部认识的。我们都喜欢读书和讨论。针对"how"提问，应回答结识的方式。 14. — I feel a bit down today. My friend got angry with me. — ______. I'm sure she will forgive you. A. That's too bad B. Well done C. Don't worry D. Good luck 【答案】C 【解析】考点：情景交际。句意：——我今天有点沮丧。我的朋友生我的气了。——别担心。我相信她会原谅你的。当朋友心情不好时，应安慰对方。C选项"Don't worry"符合安慰的语境。 15. — What are friends for? — ______. They are always there for us. A. I have no idea B. To support each other C. That's interesting D. Let me see 【答案】B 【解析】考点：情景交际。句意：——朋友是用来做什么的？——互相支持。他们总是在我们身边。问句询问朋友的意义，应该回答朋友的用途或价值。 三、补全对话（7选5） A: Hi, Lucy! You look very happy today. (16) ______ B: I joined the photography club this week! It's so much fun. A: (17) ______ I know you love taking photos. B: Yes! We go outdoors every Saturday and take beautiful pictures. A: That's great. (18) ______ B: Yes, of course! You can join us this Saturday. A: (19) ______ What should I bring? B: Just bring your camera and a bottle of water. A: (20) ______ See you then! B: See you! A. That sounds wonderful! B. Would you like to join us? C. What happened? D. Sorry, I don't like it. E. I can't wait! F. I prefer staying at home. G. That's a good idea! 【答案】16．C 17．G 18．B 19．A 20．E 【解析】 16．根据"You look very happy today."和"I joined the photography club this week!"可知，A在询问B为什么开心。选项C"发生了什么事？"符合语境。故选C。 17．根据"I know you love taking photos."可知，A认可B加入摄影俱乐部是件好事。选项G"那是个好主意！"符合语境。故选G。 18．根据"Yes, of course! You can join us this Saturday."可知，A在询问B是否可以加入。选项B"你愿意加入我们吗？"符合语境。故选B。 19．根据"Just bring your camera and a bottle of water."可知，A接受了邀请并表示期待。选项A"听起来太棒了！"符合语境。故选A。 20．根据"See you then!"可知，A表达迫不及待的心情。选项E"我等不及了！"符合语境。故选E。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $