1.5 School Is Interesting（For Better Performance; Around the World）-《英语 基础模块 1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块1》外研版第二版Unit 1同步练，通过课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，覆盖词汇、短语、句型到语篇，夯实语言基础，培养综合语言能力与学习能力，适配中职学情。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、难句翻译|直接默写检测，聚焦基础语言知识记忆，奠定学习基础| |课堂检测-基础应用|词汇单选、单词形式填空|通过选项辨析与词形转换，强化语法应用与词汇辨析能力| |课堂检测-综合应用|阅读理解、完形填空|以真实情境语篇为载体，考查信息获取与语篇理解，提升综合语言运用能力|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块 1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（外研版第二版）Unit 1 School Is Interesting（For Better Performance; Around the World）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块 1》（外研版第二版） Unit 1 School Is Interesting 一课一练（5） For Better Performance; Around the World 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 专业____ 2.n. 卫生____ 3.n. 化妆品____ 4.v. 学到；获得____ 5.v. 变化；不同____ 二、课文重点短语 1.皮肤护理____ 2.学到……的知识____ 3.适合不同国家____ 4.听起来疯狂____ 5.不同场合或比赛____ 三、课文难句翻译 原句：Of course, it's not only about make-up. 原句：The requirements of turf are different for different occasions or competitions. 原句：The types of grass suitable for different countries vary. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.Personal hygiene and cosmetics is a special ______ in some schools. A. speciality B. special C. species D. speech 2.Students need to ______ knowledge of fashion and art. A. require B. acquire C. enquire D. admire 3.The requirements of turf ______ for different competitions. A. very B. variety C. vary D. various 4.Good turf is ______ for ball games. A. important B. import C. impatient D. improved 5.Skin care is not only about ______. A. make-up B. make out C. make for D. make into 二、根据单词正确形式填空 6.The types of grass ______ (suit) for different countries vary. 7.There are different ______ (require) for school posters. 8.This speciality sounds ______ (craze), but it is useful. 9.Students also learn ______ (market) in this course. 10.The grass is used for many ______ (compete). 三、阅读理解 Around the world, vocational schools offer many interesting specialities. Some of them sound unusual at first, but they answer real needs in society. In Germany, a few schools have a speciality about personal hygiene and cosmetics. Students learn skin care, fashion, art, biology and marketing. They need both practical skills and service awareness. During training, they also learn how to talk with customers politely and how to give simple health advice. Another interesting speciality is turfgrass science. People may not notice the grass on a football field, but good turf is very important for players. Students learn how different types of grass grow, how to protect them and how to choose suitable turf for different places. Their work can make sports safer and more comfortable. They may test soil, water the grass carefully and repair damaged areas after a match. This work needs patience and scientific thinking. These specialities show that vocational education is close to life and work. A useful job may come from a small field. If students only look at the name of a major, they may miss its value. When they learn more about the courses, skills and future jobs, they can make better choices. Teachers often invite workers from companies to share real experiences, so students can understand the workplace earlier. For students, the key is to keep an open mind. They should ask questions, visit workshops and talk with teachers before choosing a major. When they find a field that matches their interest and ability, they will study with more confidence. Vocational school can open a door to a bright future. It helps young people turn interests into useful skills and prepare for real work step by step. 11.What do students learn in personal hygiene and cosmetics? A. Only football rules. B. Skin care, fashion, art and more. C. Only computer games. D. How to build trains. 12.Why is turfgrass science important? A. It helps make sports safer. B. It makes students leave school. C. It replaces all subjects. D. It teaches only painting. 13.What does the word “unusual” mean in the passage? A. Common. B. Not usual. C. Very easy. D. Useless. 14.What should students do before choosing a major? A. Ask questions and visit workshops. B. Only look at the name. C. Choose without thinking. D. Stop talking with teachers. 15.Which is the best title for the text? A. Interesting Specialities in Vocational Schools B. How to Play Football Only C. A Bad School Day D. One Library Rule 四、完形填空 My first month at vocational school was a special time. On the first day, I felt a little ____1____ because everything was new to me. My classroom was bright, and the library was ____2____ enough for many students to read together. Our teacher Grace welcomed us warmly and asked us to introduce ourselves. Later, we visited the skill-training workshops. I learned that students could ____3____ machines, practise cooking and do business online in different rooms. These classes were not the same as the lessons in my middle school. We had to listen carefully, follow safety rules and work ____4____ groups. My favourite class is cookery. The teacher does not let us learn only by ____5____. We wash vegetables, cut them carefully and cook simple dishes. After class, we can taste ____6____ we have made. I understand that practice is the best way to learn a skill. Now I am more confident. I have joined the English club and made new friends. We often talk about our favourite subjects ____7____ future jobs. I know my school life will be busy, ____8____ it will also be meaningful. If I keep learning and practising, I will ____9____ a lot. Vocational school teaches me knowledge, skills and good habits, so I am ____10____ to study here. 1. A. nervous B. famous C. careless D. absent 2. A. small B. large C. noisy D. dark 3. A. operate B. open C. order D. offer 4. A. at B. on C. in D. for 5. A. watching B. watched C. watches D. watch 6. A. why B. what C. when D. where 7. A. but B. or C. and D. so 8. A. but B. because C. if D. before 9. A. forget B. improve C. lose D. break 10. A. angry B. sorry C. happy D. afraid 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 基础模块 1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（外研版第二版）Unit 1 School Is Interesting（For Better Performance; Around the World）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块 1》（外研版第二版） Unit 1 School Is Interesting 一课一练（5） For Better Performance; Around the World 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 专业____ 2.n. 卫生____ 3.n. 化妆品____ 4.v. 学到；获得____ 5.v. 变化；不同____ 【答案】1.speciality；2.hygiene；3.cosmetics；4.acquire；5.vary 二、课文重点短语 1.皮肤护理____ 2.学到……的知识____ 3.适合不同国家____ 4.听起来疯狂____ 5.不同场合或比赛____ 【答案】1.skin care；2.acquire knowledge of；3.suitable for different countries；4.sound crazy；5.different occasions or competitions 三、课文难句翻译 原句：Of course, it's not only about make-up. 译文：当然，它不仅仅是关于化妆。 原句：The requirements of turf are different for different occasions or competitions. 译文：不同场合或比赛对草皮的要求不同。 原句：The types of grass suitable for different countries vary. 译文：适合不同国家的草种各不相同。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.Personal hygiene and cosmetics is a special ______ in some schools. A. speciality B. special C. species D. speech 【答案】A 【解析】speciality 表示“专业”。 2.Students need to ______ knowledge of fashion and art. A. require B. acquire C. enquire D. admire 【答案】B 【解析】acquire knowledge of 表示“学到……的知识”。 3.The requirements of turf ______ for different competitions. A. very B. variety C. vary D. various 【答案】C 【解析】vary 为动词，表示“变化；不同”。 4.Good turf is ______ for ball games. A. important B. import C. impatient D. improved 【答案】A 【解析】be important for 表示“对……重要”。 5.Skin care is not only about ______. A. make-up B. make out C. make for D. make into 【答案】A 【解析】make-up 表示“化妆”。 二、根据单词正确形式填空 6.The types of grass ______ (suit) for different countries vary. 【答案】suitable 【详解】suitable for 作后置定语，表示“适合……的”。 7.There are different ______ (require) for school posters. 【答案】requirements 【详解】different 后接可数名词复数。 8.This speciality sounds ______ (craze), but it is useful. 【答案】crazy 【详解】sound 后接形容词作表语。 9.Students also learn ______ (market) in this course. 【答案】marketing 【详解】marketing 表示“市场营销”。 10.The grass is used for many ______ (compete). 【答案】competitions 【详解】many 后接可数名词复数。 三、阅读理解 Around the world, vocational schools offer many interesting specialities. Some of them sound unusual at first, but they answer real needs in society. In Germany, a few schools have a speciality about personal hygiene and cosmetics. Students learn skin care, fashion, art, biology and marketing. They need both practical skills and service awareness. During training, they also learn how to talk with customers politely and how to give simple health advice. Another interesting speciality is turfgrass science. People may not notice the grass on a football field, but good turf is very important for players. Students learn how different types of grass grow, how to protect them and how to choose suitable turf for different places. Their work can make sports safer and more comfortable. They may test soil, water the grass carefully and repair damaged areas after a match. This work needs patience and scientific thinking. These specialities show that vocational education is close to life and work. A useful job may come from a small field. If students only look at the name of a major, they may miss its value. When they learn more about the courses, skills and future jobs, they can make better choices. Teachers often invite workers from companies to share real experiences, so students can understand the workplace earlier. For students, the key is to keep an open mind. They should ask questions, visit workshops and talk with teachers before choosing a major. When they find a field that matches their interest and ability, they will study with more confidence. Vocational school can open a door to a bright future. It helps young people turn interests into useful skills and prepare for real work step by step. 11.What do students learn in personal hygiene and cosmetics? A. Only football rules. B. Skin care, fashion, art and more. C. Only computer games. D. How to build trains. 【答案】B 【解析】定位第1段：skin care, fashion, art, biology and marketing。 12.Why is turfgrass science important? A. It helps make sports safer. B. It makes students leave school. C. It replaces all subjects. D. It teaches only painting. 【答案】A 【解析】定位第2段：good turf is important for players，work can make sports safer。 13.What does the word “unusual” mean in the passage? A. Common. B. Not usual. C. Very easy. D. Useless. 【答案】B 【解析】结合 sound unusual at first 可知表示“不寻常的”。 14.What should students do before choosing a major? A. Ask questions and visit workshops. B. Only look at the name. C. Choose without thinking. D. Stop talking with teachers. 【答案】A 【解析】定位第4段：ask questions, visit workshops and talk with teachers。 15.Which is the best title for the text? A. Interesting Specialities in Vocational Schools B. How to Play Football Only C. A Bad School Day D. One Library Rule 【答案】A 【解析】全文介绍职业学校中有趣且实用的专业。 四、完形填空 My first month at vocational school was a special time. On the first day, I felt a little ____1____ because everything was new to me. My classroom was bright, and the library was ____2____ enough for many students to read together. Our teacher Grace welcomed us warmly and asked us to introduce ourselves. Later, we visited the skill-training workshops. I learned that students could ____3____ machines, practise cooking and do business online in different rooms. These classes were not the same as the lessons in my middle school. We had to listen carefully, follow safety rules and work ____4____ groups. My favourite class is cookery. The teacher does not let us learn only by ____5____. We wash vegetables, cut them carefully and cook simple dishes. After class, we can taste ____6____ we have made. I understand that practice is the best way to learn a skill. Now I am more confident. I have joined the English club and made new friends. We often talk about our favourite subjects ____7____ future jobs. I know my school life will be busy, ____8____ it will also be meaningful. If I keep learning and practising, I will ____9____ a lot. Vocational school teaches me knowledge, skills and good habits, so I am ____10____ to study here. 1. A. nervous B. famous C. careless D. absent 【答案】A 【解析】根据 everything was new 可知感到紧张。 2. A. small B. large C. noisy D. dark 【答案】B 【解析】enough for many students 表示图书馆足够大。 3. A. operate B. open C. order D. offer 【答案】A 【解析】operate machines 表示操作机器。 4. A. at B. on C. in D. for 【答案】C 【解析】in groups 为固定搭配。 5. A. watching B. watched C. watches D. watch 【答案】A 【解析】by 后接动名词。 6. A. why B. what C. when D. where 【答案】B 【解析】what 引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语。 7. A. but B. or C. and D. so 【答案】C 【解析】school subjects and future jobs 为并列关系。 8. A. but B. because C. if D. before 【答案】A 【解析】busy 与 meaningful 构成转折。 9. A. forget B. improve C. lose D. break 【答案】B 【解析】坚持学习练习会进步。 10. A. angry B. sorry C. happy D. afraid 【答案】C 【解析】前文积极，故在学校学习很开心。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $