2.1 It's Always Nice to Be Polite（Warming up; Listening & Speaking）-《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 基于中职学情，按课前预习与课堂检测分层，通过词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进巩固礼仪主题语言知识，提升语言应用能力与学习策略。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8词）、重点短语（8组）、交际句型（4组）|以填空形式夯实基础，助力课前自主学习，培养学习能力| |课堂检测|词汇应用（10题单选）、情景交际（5题单选）、语篇补全（7选5）|从单句到语篇，通过职场情境题提升语言理解与表达能力，体现语言能力培养|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 　　本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 2 It's Always Nice to Be Polite（Warming up; Listening & Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 It's Always Nice to Be Polite 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening & Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. adj. 有礼貌的____ 2. n. 实习____ 3. adj. 准时的____ 4. n. 同事____ 5. n. 手势；姿势____ 6. n. 西装____ 7. v. 拥抱____ 8. adj. 表示敬意的；尊重人的____ 二、课文重点短语 1. 坐直____ 2. 握手____ 3. 按住电梯____ 4. 递名片____ 5. 穿西装打领带____ 6. 留下好印象____ 7. 记住某事____ 8. 注意____ 三、核心交际句型 1.— What are you busy with? — I’m busy preparing for my internship. 2.— I’m quite anxious about how I’ll do. — Don’t worry. Things will work out if you follow the rules. 3.— What should I do during the internship? — You need to pay attention to dress code and punctuality. 4.— Thanks. I’ll keep your advice in mind. — You’re welcome. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1.A new employee should be ______ and say “please” and “thank you” often. A. polite B. lonely C. noisy D. careless 2.Helen will have a summer ______ in a company, so she is preparing carefully. A. interview B. internship C. instruction D. introduction 3.Please be ______ for the meeting. Being late may leave a bad impression. A. patient B. proper C. punctual D. private 4.A smile and a clear ______ can help people understand you better. A. grade B. guard C. guide D. gesture 5.It is common to ______ hands when people meet in a formal workplace. A. shake B. shape C. share D. shine 6.Jack wore a ______ and tie for his first day at the hotel. A. seat B. suit C. site D. sort 7.It is kind to ______ the lift for others when their hands are full. A. catch B. hide C. hold D. hit 8.In a formal meeting, it is not proper to ______ your classmate suddenly. A. help B. hand C. heat D. hug 9.Your first words may ______ an impression on your manager. A. make B. take C. give D. get 10.We should ______ attention to workplace rules before starting a job. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take 二、情景交际单项填空 11.— I’m quite anxious about my first internship. — ______. You can do well if you prepare carefully. A. Never mind B. Don’t worry C. I disagree D. That’s too bad 12.— Congratulations! You got the internship. — ______. A. Thanks a lot B. I’m sorry C. You are right D. It doesn’t matter 13.— What should I wear on the first day? — ______. It helps you make a good impression. A. Forget the rule B. Take a call C. Dress smartly D. Leave early 14.— I forgot to turn off my phone during the meeting. — ______. Remember the rule next time. A. Have a nice day B. Sounds delicious C. That’s funny D. You must have learnt a lesson 15.— Following the rules of etiquette can help us perform well. — ______. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I have no time C. Please hold the lift D. See you tomorrow 三、补全对话（7 选 5） A: Hi, Li Hua. You look worried. What happened? B: I will start my internship next week. (16)____ A: Don’t be nervous. I had the same feeling before. B: Really? What should I do first? A: (17)____ It is very important in the workplace. B: I see. Should I wear school clothes? A: Not exactly. (18)____ B: What about using my mobile phone? A: (19)____ If you must take a call, go to a quiet corner. B: Thanks for your advice. A: (20)____ I’m sure you will do well. 选项： A. You’d better dress smartly. B. You’re welcome. C. I am anxious about it. D. Remember to be punctual. E. I like playing games on it. F. Don’t use it during a meeting. G. Did you buy a new phone? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练。 　　本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 2 It's Always Nice to Be Polite（Warming up; Listening & Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 It's Always Nice to Be Polite 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening & Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. adj. 有礼貌的____ 2. n. 实习____ 3. adj. 准时的____ 4. n. 同事____ 5. n. 手势；姿势____ 6. n. 西装____ 7. v. 拥抱____ 8. adj. 表示敬意的；尊重人的____ 【答案】1. polite 2. internship 3. punctual 4. colleague 5. gesture 6. suit 7. hug 8. respectful 二、课文重点短语 1. 坐直____ 2. 握手____ 3. 按住电梯____ 4. 递名片____ 5. 穿西装打领带____ 6. 留下好印象____ 7. 记住某事____ 8. 注意____ 【答案】1. sit upright；2. shake hands；3. hold the lift；4. give a business card；5. wear a suit and tie；6. make a good impression；7. keep sth in mind；8. pay attention to 三、核心交际句型 1.— What are you busy with? — I’m busy preparing for my internship. 2.— I’m quite anxious about how I’ll do. — Don’t worry. Things will work out if you follow the rules. 3.— What should I do during the internship? — You need to pay attention to dress code and punctuality. 4.— Thanks. I’ll keep your advice in mind. — You’re welcome. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1.A new employee should be ______ and say “please” and “thank you” often. A. polite B. lonely C. noisy D. careless 【答案】A 【解析】考点：形容词词义辨析。polite 意为“有礼貌的”，符合职场礼仪语境。易错点：学生易只看形容词形式而忽略 please 和 thank you。 2.Helen will have a summer ______ in a company, so she is preparing carefully. A. interview B. internship C. instruction D. introduction 【答案】B 【解析】考点：名词词义辨析。internship 意为“实习”。易错点：interview 是面试，不等同于实习。 3.Please be ______ for the meeting. Being late may leave a bad impression. A. patient B. proper C. punctual D. private 【答案】C 【解析】考点：形容词辨析。punctual 意为“准时的”，与 Being late 对照。 4.A smile and a clear ______ can help people understand you better. A. grade B. guard C. guide D. gesture 【答案】D 【解析】考点：名词辨析。gesture 意为“手势；姿势”，和 smile 并列。 5.It is common to ______ hands when people meet in a formal workplace. A. shake B. shape C. share D. shine 【答案】A 【解析】考点：动词短语搭配。shake hands 表示“握手”。 6.Jack wore a ______ and tie for his first day at the hotel. A. seat B. suit C. site D. sort 【答案】B 【解析】考点：名词辨析。suit 意为“西装”，与 tie 构成职场着装场景。 7.It is kind to ______ the lift for others when their hands are full. A. catch B. hide C. hold D. hit 【答案】C 【解析】考点：动词搭配。hold the lift 意为“按住电梯”。 8.In a formal meeting, it is not proper to ______ your classmate suddenly. A. help B. hand C. heat D. hug 【答案】D 【解析】考点：动词词义辨析。hug 意为“拥抱”，正式会议中突然拥抱不合适。 9.Your first words may ______ an impression on your manager. A. make B. take C. give D. get 【答案】A 【解析】考点：固定搭配。make an impression 表示“留下印象”。 10.We should ______ attention to workplace rules before starting a job. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take 【答案】C 【解析】考点：固定搭配。pay attention to 意为“注意”。 二、情景交际单项填空 11.— I’m quite anxious about my first internship. — ______. You can do well if you prepare carefully. A. Never mind B. Don’t worry C. I disagree D. That’s too bad 【答案】B 【解析】考点：安慰用语。对方表达焦虑时，应说 Don’t worry。 12.— Congratulations! You got the internship. — ______. A. Thanks a lot B. I’m sorry C. You are right D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】A 【解析】考点：祝贺应答。别人表示祝贺时用 Thanks a lot 表示感谢。 13.— What should I wear on the first day? — ______. It helps you make a good impression. A. Forget the rule B. Take a call C. Dress smartly D. Leave early 【答案】C 【解析】考点：建议表达。询问着装时，Dress smartly 符合语境。 14.— I forgot to turn off my phone during the meeting. — ______. Remember the rule next time. A. Have a nice day B. Sounds delicious C. That’s funny D. You must have learnt a lesson 【答案】D 【解析】考点：评价与提醒。对方说犯了错，应提醒其吸取教训。 15.— Following the rules of etiquette can help us perform well. — ______. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I have no time C. Please hold the lift D. See you tomorrow 【答案】A 【解析】考点：表达赞同。I couldn’t agree more 表示“我非常同意”。 三、补全对话（7 选 5） A: Hi, Li Hua. You look worried. What happened? B: I will start my internship next week. (16)____ A: Don’t be nervous. I had the same feeling before. B: Really? What should I do first? A: (17)____ It is very important in the workplace. B: I see. Should I wear school clothes? A: Not exactly. (18)____ B: What about using my mobile phone? A: (19)____ If you must take a call, go to a quiet corner. B: Thanks for your advice. A: (20)____ I’m sure you will do well. 选项： A. You’d better dress smartly. B. You’re welcome. C. I am anxious about it. D. Remember to be punctual. E. I like playing games on it. F. Don’t use it during a meeting. G. Did you buy a new phone? 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. F 20. B 【解析】本段对话围绕实习前的职场礼仪建议展开，主要涉及准时、着装和会议中手机使用。 【详解】16. 根据上文“look worried”和下文“Don’t be nervous”可知，此处应表达焦虑，选 C。17. 根据“It is very important in the workplace.”可知，此处强调准时，选 D。 18. 根据“Should I wear school clothes?”可知，此处给出着装建议，选 A。 19. 根据“If you must take a call...”可知，此处提醒会议中不要使用手机，选 F。 20. 根据“Thanks for your advice.”可知，应回答“You’re welcome.”，选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $