精品解析：河南省洛阳市西工区2025-2026学年上学期九年级期中英语试题

西工区2025—2026学年第一学期质量检测 九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3. 答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What can the invention help do? A. Peel potatoes. B. Cut watermelons. C. Clean strawberries. 2. Who did Greg talk back to? A. His dad. B. His mom. C. His grandpa. 3. How many members are there in the English club? A. 7. B. 17. C. 27. 4. What kind of TV program is From Monday to Friday? A. The news. B. A talk show. C. A soap opera. 5. When does Sam have a science competition? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. When does the girl have swimming classes? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 7. Which class is the girl in? A. “Ducks”. B. “Dolphins”. C. “Whales”. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. In which month does Cathy have a business meeting in Thailand? A. January. B. February. C. April. 9. Who will Cathy go to Thailand with? A. Her workmate. B. Her relative. C. Her friend. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is Evan doing in the swimming pool? A. Practicing swimming. B. Teaching people how to swim. C. Taking a rest. 11. What does Steve spend all his pocket money on? A. Swimming classes. B. Computer games. C. English books. 12. Why is Steve’s teacher angry with him? A. Because he cares little about his homework. B. Because he spends too much time on sports. C. Because he always makes his classmates laugh in class. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where was the art and science fair? A. In the art center. B. In the science center. C. In the art museum. 14. How much was a ticket? A. 50 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 66 yuan. 15. What was made by an eight-year-old boy? A. A painting. B. A model train. C. A water clock. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容填写所缺的单词。短文读两遍。 An English Program Purpose to learn English the ________ and natural way Ways ◆by listening and speaking ◆no ________ Place in San Francisco, the USA Activities ◆living with an English-speaking family ◆going shopping ◆learning to ride the ________ Requirements ◆to be at least ________ years old ◆to have learned English for at least three years in your ________ country Phone number 5559978 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A New Year Around the World New Year festivals are celebrated all over the world, but New Year celebrations are greatly different across countries. People in different countries celebrate the new year at different times and in different ways. Let’s have a look. New Year in Thailand: Songkran When Is It Celebrated? The Thai new year is celebrated on 13th April. This is one of the hottest months in Thailand! How Do People Celebrate the New Year? Songkran is a big water festival. People celebrate the new year with street parties and even big water fights. Some people choose to visit a temple (寺庙) with their family. New Year in Japan: Shögatsu When Is I Celebrated? In Japan, the new year is celebrated between 1st January and 3rd January. How Do People Celebrate the New Year? Lots of temples can be heard ringing their bells for the new year. They ring 108 times. They do this eight times to say goodbye to the old year and 100 times to ring in the new year. New Year in Denmark: nytår When Is It Celebrated? New Year in Denmark is from December 31st to January 1st. How Do People Celebrate the New Year? In Denmark, some people smash (打碎) old plates. against their close friends’ doors to bring them good luck. New Year in Spain-Año Nuevo When Is It Celebrated? In Spain, the New Year falls on December 31st to January 1st. How Do People Celebrate the New Year? The most famous tradition is eating 12 grapes at midnight—one grape for each chime (钟声) of the clock. This is believed to bring good luck for each of the 12 months in the coming new year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. If Jenny and her family have free time in April, which of the following foreign New Year celebrations can they experience? A. Nytar. B. Songkran. C. Año Nuevo. D. Shögatsu. 3. Which of the following can match with the tradition of Denmark’s New Year? A. B. C. D. 4. What can we know according to the text? A. April is the coldest months in Thailand. B. People hardly see any temples in Japan. C. Spanish people eat 12 grapes at midnight to bring good luck. D. The people in Denmark usually give their friends a new plate for New Year’s. 5. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Health. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Culture. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了泰国、日本、丹麦、西班牙四个国家的新年名称、庆祝时间以及特色新年习俗，展示世界各地不同的新年文化。 【1题详解】 原文依次出现Thailand(泰国)、Japan(日本)、Denmark(丹麦)、Spain(西班牙)，一共四个国家，对应选项C。 【2题详解】 泰国板块原句“The Thai new year is celebrated on 13th April.”提示，泰国新年在4月13日庆祝，该新年名称为Songkran，匹配四月的时间，所以答案是B。 【3题详解】 丹麦板块原句“In Denmark, some people smash old plates against their close friends’ doors to bring them good luck.”，丹麦新年习俗是摔旧盘子，A图为盘子，对应选项A。 【4题详解】 西班牙板块“The most famous tradition is eating 12 grapes at midnight...This is believed to bring good luck”提示，西班牙新年传统就是午夜吃12颗葡萄，人们相信这会给来年12个月带来好运，C表述完全符合原文。 【5题详解】 全文介绍各国新年风俗，属于地域文化内容，文化板块符合，对应选项D。 B In the past, asking locals for directions was the most common way to find your way. They knew not only the way, but also interesting places to visit, and knew special food to try. Today, technology offers new ways to navigate (导航) , such as online driving& directions and smartphones with navigation apps. Asking others for directions has become unnecessary, for the directions are always in your phone, as long as you have enough battery (电池) life. In the past few years, I didn’t have a chance to travel or ask for directions because I was bush working. But yesterday, when driving to another city, I took wrong turns and lost my way. With my phone battery dead and no navigation device (设备) in my car, I had to stop and ask for help. I saw an old man and asked if he knew the way to the city. At first he was a little cautious, but when I explained that I had no technology to help me, he relaxed and started giving advice. He warned me of the turning that could be easily missed and suggested some places to have lunch. We talked about the rain, guessing whether it would soon stop, then said goodbye, and I went on my way. Finally, I arrived at my hotel. Even though it rained all the time and I spent a good part of the drive in traffic, I felt wonderful. It is nice to know that a stranger really would like to spend some time helping me. I wish that ▲ , not only while traveling but also in everyday life. The directions I will get may not always be right, but they will always come from the heart. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What can we infer (推断) from the first two paragraphs? A. Locals no longer know the area well. B. People now only use navigation technology. C. The way of getting directions has changed a lot. D. Asking locals for directions is as common as before. 7. Why did the writer ask the old man for directions when he lost his way? ①He lost his phone. ②His phone battery has run out. ③He had no navigation in his car. ④He doesn’t like using navigation technology. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ④① 8. Which of the following can take the place of “cautious” in the text? A. Shy. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Careful. 9. How did the writer feel after arriving at the hotel? A. He felt bored with the rain. B. He felt touched by the old man’s help. C. He felt bad because of the heavy traffic. D. He felt wonderful because the rain stopped. 10. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. I would ask locals for directions more often B. I would make sure my phone has enough battery C. I would avoid driving to other cities on rainy days D. I would only use navigation technology for directions in the future 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】文章先介绍如今导航软件普及，问路变得少见；再讲述作者雨天开车迷路，手机没电、车内无导航，只能向一位老人问路，老人热心帮忙；最后作者内心深受触动，感慨陌生人善意珍贵，希望今后多向当地人问路。 【6题详解】 第一段提到过去问路是最常见的方式，第二段指出如今科技提供了新的导航方式，问路变得不必要。这两段对比说明了获取指路方式发生了很大变化。 【7题详解】 根据第三段中“With my phone battery dead and no navigation device in my car, I had to stop and ask for help.”可知，作者问路是因为手机电池耗尽（②）且车内没有导航设备（③），故选B。 【8题详解】 根据第三段“At first he was a little cautious, but when I explained that I had no technology to help me, he relaxed” 可知，老人起初是有所防备或小心的，听完解释才放松。cautious此处意为“小心的”，与careful同义。 【9题详解】 根据第四段“Even though it rained all the time and I spent a good part of the drive in traffic, I felt wonderful. It is nice to know that a stranger really would like to spend some time helping me.”可知，虽然下雨堵车，但作者因老人的热心帮助内心十分感动。 【10题详解】 根据空格前后语境：作者感慨陌生人的善意十分美好，不仅出行途中，日常生活也希望能多体验这份温暖，因此填入“我会更经常向当地人问路”最贴合全文主旨。 C Why are Da Jiang drones so successful? Da Jiang Innovations, known as DJI, is a world leader in drone technology. DJI was started by Wang Tao, During his college years, Wang began the early work of DJI’s projects. In 2006 he moved to Shenzhen and put together a small team. That same year, he set up DJI. At first, DJI focused on developing flight (飞行) control systems. Then they created the multi-rotor autopilot system (多旋翼自驾系统) . It made drones easier to keep balanced during flight. And this was a big step forward in drone technology and led to DJI’s first drone that anyone can buy in 2013: the Phantom 1. It was more user friendly than other drones at the time. The Phantom 1 was a game-changer. It made taking photos in the sky easy for everyone, not just experts. Users could take amazing sky-high videos and photos. Besides, DJI has also developed drones for different needs. For example, the Inspire series (系列) is widely used in filmmaking, while the Matrice series helps with important tasks like fighting fires or finding lost people. You might also notice that more and more people are using the Rackel series to take videos of their daily lives. As a pioneer in the field of drones, DJI has been improving drone technology. Today, DJI drones are known as a symbol of Chinese creativity, showing the country’s growing influence in high technology fields. DJI drones has given a new meaning to “Made in China” through its excellent tech products. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. When did Wang Tao start DJI? A. In 2006. B. In 2013. C. Before his college years. D. After developing the Phantom 1. 12. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. DJI. B. The Phantom 1. C. DJI’s first drone. D. The multi-rotor autopilot system. 13. Why was the Phantom 1 considered a “game-changer”? A. Because it was the cheapest drone. B. Because it was easy for beginners. C. Because it had the longest flight time among DJI drones. D. It was the first drone DJI developed after moving to Shenzhen. 14. Which man most probably use the Matrice series? A. B. C. D. 15. What does the writer think of DJI drones? A. The writer doubts DJI drones. B. The writer takes pride in DJI drones. C. The writer doesn’t care about DJI drones. D. The writer believes DJI drones will not succeed. 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了大疆创新的发展历程、核心技术突破、不同系列无人机的应用场景，以及其作为中国创新代表在全球无人机领域取得的领先地位。 【11题详解】 第一段明确说明：“In 2006 he moved to Shenzhen and put together a small team. That same year, he set up DJI”，直接表明汪滔在2006年创立了大疆。 【12题详解】 第二段前文提到“Then they created the multi-rotor autopilot system (多旋翼自驾系统). It made drones easier to keep balanced during flight”，这里的It指代前一句提到的多旋翼自驾系统，答案选The multi-rotor autopilot system。 【13题详解】 第三段指出“The Phantom 1 was a game-changer. It made taking photos in the sky easy for everyone, not just experts”，说明它对新手十分友好，让航拍不再是专业人士的专属，答案选Because it was easy for beginners。 【14题详解】 文中提到Matrice系列可用于消防灭火、搜寻失联人员这类任务，因此最可能使用该系列的是消防员/应急救援人员。 【15题详解】 最后一段提到大疆无人机是中国创造力的象征，重新定义了“中国制造”的内涵，能看出作者对大疆无人机怀有自豪的态度。 D Do you know the Feynman Technique (费曼学习法)? What is it? It is one of the most useful study ways. ____16____ It can also help students really understand something instead of just memorizing information. If you want to use the Feynman Technique to study better, follow these steps. ____17____ And remember, the topic should have sub topics (子主题). If not, you’ll end up jumping between topics without developing a deeper understanding of any of them. The second step is the heart of the Feynman Technique: explaining the topic simply enough to be understood by a sixth-grade child. ____18____ This step also helps divide difficult topics into their most basic parts. ____19____ Find parts where you couldn’t explain the topic simply. When you can, talk to someone who thinks like a sixth-grader. Their advice is really useful. The fourth step is to improve your explanation. ____20____ Finally, repeat the steps from the beginning. The Feynman Technique works best with repetition (重复). Once you’re confident you’ve learned the topic, it’s time to give yourself a prize. Perhaps, like me, enjoy a nice cup of coffee. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Next, check your explanation. B. It can help students learn by teaching others. C. To begin with, choose a topic you want to learn. D. Please keep in mind: This step needs to use the information from the third step. E. This needs you to help the child understand by using the simplest and clearest language possible. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍费曼学习法，先介绍该学习方法的核心优势，再分四步完整讲解这套学习法的操作流程，最后说明重复练习与完成学习后的小奖励。 【16题详解】 前文介绍费曼学习法是实用的学习方法，后文说明它能帮助学生真正理解知识而非死记硬背。选项B “It can help students learn by teaching others.”点明该方法“以教代学”的核心特点，承接上文介绍方法优势，衔接自然。 【17题详解】 前文表示想要用好费曼学习法需遵循以下步骤，后文提到要挑选带有子主题的内容。选项C “To begin with, choose a topic you want to learn.”对应第一步：选定要学习的主题，开启步骤讲解，逻辑通顺。 【18题详解】 本段讲第二步核心：用六年级孩子能听懂的简单语言讲解知识点。选项E “This needs you to help the child understand by using the simplest and clearest language possible.”具体解释该步骤的要求——用极简清晰的语言讲明白，承接前文，衔接顺畅。 【19题详解】 后文提到找出自己讲不明白的地方、向思维简单的人请教，这是核对讲解内容的环节。选项A “Next, check your explanation.”点明本段为第三步：检查自己的讲解内容，统领整段内容，逻辑合理。 【20题详解】 本段主题为第四步优化讲解内容，后文说最后从头重复所有步骤。选项D “Please keep in mind: This step needs to use the information from the third step.”说明优化讲解需要依托第三步检查出的问题，承上启下，衔接自然。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were seen everywhere in the town. Because of her shyness, Betty just stood with ____21____ words in public. The ____22____ girl hardly talked to people in social activities. She was often considered a quiet girl in the community. She felt like a wallflower (壁花) and wondered if no one would ____23____ her all the time. However, her closest friend, Fiona, was completely different. Fiona loved to ____24____ with others and she encouraged Betty to change. She told Betty that life wasn’t always as beautiful as roses and that everyone was able to make it full of roses. ____25____ the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. Instead of being a wallflower, she started ____26____ a theater class. She took an active part in acting in the theater group. Her ____27____ for acting began to shine. However, new difficulties were ____28____ far away. One of Betty’s classmates became a thorn (刺) in her side. The classmate was not satisfied with her ____29____; but Betty continued to deal with the situation. She managed to ____30____ herself and became friends with the classmate. All the changes made ____31____ feel fresh every day. Betty’s hard work ____32____ when the town’s famous director, Mr. Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting ____33____ much that he offered her the lead role in his new play. Betty’s moment ____34____. People were happy to watch her show. Finally, Betty became a confident (自信的) girl. Her change was like a beautiful rose in full flower. She met many difficulties which taught her that there’s no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her develop her abilities. Betty showed that personal ____35____ were possible for anyone. Each person can shine like a fully opened rose. 21. A. few B. many C. enough D. little 22. A. sad B. shy C. active D. beautiful 23. A. love B. feed C. notice D. admire 24. A. play B. fight C. argue D. communicate 25. A. With B. From C. Among D. Through 26. A. taking B. finding C. making D. teaching 27. A. plan B. gift C. habit D. business 28. A. never B. already C. always D. usually 29. A. agreements B. instruments C. achievements D. expressions 30. A. hide B. forget C. help D. show 31. A. me B. her C. him D. them 32. A. put off B. laid out C. dealt with D. paid off 33. A. so B. too C. very D. pretty 34. A. left B. arrived C. stopped D. produced 35. A. pride B. chances C. changes D. courses 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述害羞内向的女孩Betty在好友Fiona的鼓励下做出改变，报名戏剧课发掘表演天赋，克服同学带来的人际难题，最终凭借努力获得导演赏识、变得自信开朗，证明人人都能实现自我蜕变的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：因为害羞，Betty在公共场合几乎不说话。 前文点明Betty十分害羞，words是可数名词复数，few表示“几乎没有”；many（许多）；enough（足够的）；little（修饰不可数名词）均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：这个害羞的女孩在社交活动中几乎不和人交谈。 前文反复提到Betty的shyness，shy（害羞的）对应前文性格；sad（难过的）；active（积极的）；beautiful（美丽的）均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：她总觉得自己像一株壁花，担心没人会注意到她。 Betty自卑内向，害怕没有人注意自己，notice（注意）符合题意；love（喜爱）；feed（喂养）；admire（钦佩）均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：Fiona喜欢一直和别人交流，还鼓励Betty做出改变。 后文鼓励Betty改变内向性格，communicate with others意为“与人交流”；play（玩耍）；fight（打架）；argue（争吵）均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：在Fiona的鼓励下，Betty开始做出改变。 with the encouragement of sb.表示“在某人的鼓励下”；From（从）；Among（在……之中）；Through（通过）均不符。 【26题详解】 句意：她不再做壁花女孩，开始上戏剧课。 take a class意为“上课”；finding（寻找）；making（制作）；teaching（教授）均不符。 【27题详解】 句意：她的表演天赋开始展露出来。 后文导演看中她的表演，说明她有表演天赋，gift（天赋）符合题意；plan（计划）；habit（习惯）；business（生意）均不符。 【28题详解】 句意：然而，新的困难从来没有远离。 后文写同学给她制造麻烦，说明困难从未消失。never（从未）符合题意；already（已经）；always（总是）；usually（通常）均不符。 【29题详解】 句意：这位同学对她的表现不满意。 同学对Betty的舞台表现心生不满，expressions（表现）符合题意；agreements（协议）；instruments（乐器）；achievements（成就）均不符。 【30题详解】 句意：她努力展现自己，和这位同学成为了朋友。 Betty不再自卑，努力展现真实的自己，show（展现）符合题意；hide（隐藏）；forget（忘记）；help（帮助）均不符。 【31题详解】 句意：所有这些改变让她每天都觉得焕然一新。 此处代词指代Betty，用人称代词her；me（我）；him（他）；them（他们）均不符。 【32题详解】 句意：当镇上知名导演约翰逊先生观看她的一场演出时，Betty的努力得到了回报。 pay off意为“取得成功、得到回报”；put off（推迟）；laid out（布置）；dealt with（处理）均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢她的表演，于是邀请她出演新剧的女主角。 so much that意为“如此……以至于”；too（太）；very（非常）；pretty（相当）均不符。 【34题详解】 句意：属于Betty的高光时刻到来了。 导演给她主角戏份，她的高光时刻到来，arrived（到来）符合题意；left（离开）；stopped（停止）；produced（生产）均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：Betty证明每个人都有可能实现自我改变。 全文围绕Betty从内向到自信的转变展开，changes（改变）贴合全文主旨；pride（骄傲）；chances（机会）；courses（课程）均不符。 四、语篇填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 foreigner give hobby as see little on I interest require Many people are trying to learn a new language. Some of them consider it as a ____36____. Some have to learn a language because it is ____37____ by their jobs or study. As a foreigner who is really ____38____ in Chinese culture, I like learning Chinese. It is thought that a person needs to know at ____39____ 3000 Chinese characters (汉字) to understand most Chinese newspapers. The problem for most ____40____ , however, is that knowing 3000 characters sounds like an impossible task, for many of the Chinese characters look the same. That’s why some people ____41____ up halfway. It’s the most difficult part for me too. Whenever I ____42____ a character I didn’t know in the street or on a menu, I would just write it down on my phone and then look it up. Slowly, I’ve learned the characters that are common in daily life. It’s also important to listen to Chinese as much ____43____ possible. I downloaded (下载) a lot of listening materials and listened to them ____44____ the way to school, work and even dating with my friends. I also watched a lot of Chinese TV shows and films. In this way, I’ve also learned how to express ____45____ like a native (本地人). Learning a language is never easy. Instead, I just use every tool on hand and take my learning step by step, and I’m still learning new things to this day! 【答案】36. hobby 37. required 38. interested 39. least 40. foreigners 41. give 42. saw 43. as 44. on 45. myself 【解析】 【导语】本文以一位外国人学习中文的经历为例，介绍了学习汉语的挑战和方法，强调了坚持和日常积累的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：有些人把它当作一种爱好。 前句提到“许多人正试图学习一门新语言”，有些人学语言是出于“兴趣”或“爱好”。方框中“hobby”符合该含义，a后接单数名词 【37题详解】 句意：有些人必须学习一门语言，因为他们的工作或学习要求这样做。后文提到“by their jobs or study”，表示“被工作或学习要求”。方框中“required”意为“被要求”，与“is”构成被动语态，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：作为一个对中国文化真正感兴趣的外国人，我喜欢学习中文。固定搭配“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”，且“foreigner”提示作者是外国人。 【39题详解】 句意：人们认为一个人至少需要认识3000个汉字才能看懂大多数中文报纸。固定短语“at least”意为“至少”，表示最低数量要求。 【40题详解】 句意：然而，对大多数外国人来说，认识3000个汉字听起来像是不可能完成的任务。 前文提到作者是“a foreigner”，此处说“对大多数……来说”，应指“大多数外国人”。方框中“foreigner”用复数形式“foreigners”，表示泛指。 【41题详解】 句意：这就是为什么有些人中途放弃。前文提到“认识3000个汉字听起来像是不可能完成的任务”，因此一些人“放弃”。固定短语“give up”意为“放弃”，主语为复数，用原形。 【42题详解】 句意：每当我在街上或菜单上看到一个不认识的汉字时，我就把它记在手机上并查阅。空格后接“a character I didn’t know”，表示“看到”一个汉字。see“看见”，动作发生在过去，用过去式saw。 【43题详解】 句意：尽可能多听中文也很重要。固定搭配“as much as possible”表示“尽可能多地”。 【44题详解】 句意：我下载了很多听力材料，在上学、上班甚至和朋友约会的路上听。固定短语“on the way”表示“在……的路上”。 【45题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，我也学会了如何像本地人一样表达自己。动词“express”后接反身代词表示“表达自己”，方框中“I”的反身代词为“myself”。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In China, there are many amazing Intangible Cultural Heritages (非物质文化遗产) . Let’s find out more about some of them. Face-changing is an art form in Sichuan Opera. It is also a wonderful way to show ____46____ different characters think and feel. It is said that the skill of face-changing could date back to ancient times. Back then, people used ____47____ draw scary patterns on their faces to scare away the dangerous animals. Later, it became a famous art form. Tai Chi ____48____ loved by both young and old people. It first began in the Ming Dynasty. People believe that Tai Chi helps lower the pressure and improve the quality of sleep. Striking iron flowers (打铁花) are popular in Henan and Shanxi, and usually take place during important festivals. In this art form, people show iron flowers’ strength and beauty ____49____ hitting the molten (熔化的) iron. The iron flower show is not only a special art form, ____50____ also a way to express people’s good wishes. It’s a really wonderful art. 【答案】46. how 47. to 48. is 49. by 50. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的三种非物质文化遗产：川剧变脸、太极和打铁花。 【46题详解】 句意：这也是一种展示不同角色如何思考和感受的绝妙方式。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作方式状语，表示“如何”，应用疑问副词how引导。 【47题详解】 句意：那时，人们过去常在脸上画可怕的图案来吓跑危险的动物。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配used to do sth.，意为“过去常常做某事”，设空处应填动词不定式符号to。 【48题详解】 句意：太极受到年轻人和老年人的喜爱。分析句子结构可知，主语Tai Chi与动词love之间是被动关系，且陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are+过去分词）；主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is。 【49题详解】 句意：在这种艺术形式中，人们通过击打熔化的铁水来展示铁花的力量和美丽。分析句子结构可知，设空处后为动名词hitting，表示“通过……方式”，应用介词by。 【50题详解】 句意：铁花表演不仅是一种特殊的艺术形式，而且也是表达人们美好祝愿的一种方式。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配not only…but also…，意为“不仅……而且……”。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Teng Fei is talking with his classmate Li Hua on the way to school.) A: Hi, Teng Fei. _______________51_______________? B: My holiday was great. I experienced Halloween in an American family. Everybody dressed up and played “Trick or treat”. A: Sounds fun. _______________52_______________? B: For 2 weeks. I visited lots of beautiful places and went shopping. A: Really? Are all the things expensive there? B: Not really. We went to the duty-free shop (免税店). _______________53_______________. A: Thanks so much. I am looking forward to seeing your gift. _______________54_______________? B: Yes. It was made in a local factory. But most of the everyday things are made in China. A: That’s true. But now China is also good at making the high-technology products. B: Yes. I’m so proud of our country. A: _______________55_______________. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger. 【答案】51. How was your holiday 52. How long did you stay there 53. I bought a gift for you/I have a gift for you 54. Was it made in the USA 55. I agree with you/You are right 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与Teng Fei在上学路上讨论假期经历、购物体验及中国制造话题的对话。 【51题详解】 根据答语“My holiday was great.”可知，此处是询问对方假期过得怎么样。“How was your holiday”是询问对方假期经历的常用句型。 【52题详解】 根据答语“For 2 weeks.”可知，此处是询问对方在那里待了多长时间。“How long did you stay there”中“How long”用于询问时间长度。 【53题详解】 根据下文“I am looking forward to seeing your gift.”可知，Teng Fei提到了给A带了礼物。“I bought a gift for you”或“I have a gift for you”为下文A期待看到礼物做铺垫。 【54题详解】 根据答语“It was made in a local factory.”可知，此处是询问礼物的产地。“Was it made in the USA”是一般疑问句，与下文“但大多数日常用品是中国制造”形成对比。 【55题详解】 根据上文“I’m so proud of our country.”和下文“Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.”可知，A赞同Teng Fei的观点并表示中国越来越强大。“I agree with you”或“You are right”表达赞同。 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 假设你是李华，你校留学生Peter 即将归国，他想购买中国传统手工艺品风筝送给朋友，但对风筝不了解。请以Traditional Chinese Kites: More Than Just a Gift 为题，结合图示信息和自身经历，用英语写一篇短文介绍风筝。 写作要求： 1. 文中需包含下图提示的所有信息，可结合自身经历，适当发挥。 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、班级及学校名称。 3. 词数为100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 History 墨子发明； 春秋时期 (the Spring and Autumn Period) Material 竹子； 纸、布或塑料 (plastic) ； 细绳 (string) Characteristic (特点) 各种各样的形状(animals, cartoon characters) ， 色彩鲜艳 Usage (用途) 过去用于送信，现在用来娱乐和锻炼 Symbol 人们对于美好、愉快和幸福的追求 Traditional Chinese Kites: More Than Just a Gift I know you love Chinese traditional handcrafts and plan, to buy kites as gifts for friends before leaving. Let me tell you some interesting things about this old art. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Traditional Chinese Kites: More Than Just a Gift I know they are Chinese traditional handcrafts and plan to buy kites as gifts for friends before leaving. Let me tell you some interesting things about this old art. The kite was invented by Mozi during the Spring and Autumn Period. It is usually made of bamboo, paper, cloth or plastic, and a long string. Kites have various shapes, such as animals and cartoon characters, which are very colorful. In the past, kites were used to send messages. However, people fly kites for fun and exercise now. I often fly kites with my parents in spring, making me relaxed. What’s more, kites are a symbol of people’s pursuit of beauty, joy and happiness. I believe your friends will love this special gift. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：根据表格提示，介绍风筝的历史、材料、特点、用途和象征意义，并结合自身经历适当发挥。 确定人称：第一人称(I) 、第三人称(it/they) 注意事项：不能出现真实班级、姓名、学校；信息点不可遗漏，语句连贯自然，词数100词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：使用给定开篇句，点明Peter想买风筝送礼，引出下文介绍 主体段：分两层——依次介绍风筝历史、制作原材料、外形色彩特点→讲解古今不同用途，讲述自身放风筝的亲身经历 结尾段：总结风筝的象征意义，表达对朋友喜欢这份礼物的祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：历史 由来：invented by Mozi/appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period / date back to/ancient times等 要点二：制作材料 原料：bamboo/paper/ cloth or plastic/thin strings/waterproof plastic等 要点三：外形特点 造型丰富：all kinds of shapes/animals/cartoon characters/ bright colours/lively animal figures/delicate hand-drawn paintings等 要点四：用途 领域范围广：send messages in the past/ for entertainment and exercise now/deliver secret messages/spring outdoor activity/military use等 要点五：象征意义 美好愿望：the pursuit of beauty/joy and happiness/carry good wishes /people’s longing for a happy life/best wishes for a bright future等 要点六：个人经历 具体活动：fly kites in the open air/feel peaceful and relaxed/a warm spring afternoon/share fun with family等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 西工区2025—2026学年第一学期质量检测 九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3. 答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What can the invention help do? A. Peel potatoes. B. Cut watermelons. C. Clean strawberries. 2. Who did Greg talk back to? A. His dad. B. His mom. C. His grandpa. 3. How many members are there in the English club? A. 7. B. 17. C. 27. 4. What kind of TV program is From Monday to Friday? A. The news. B. A talk show. C. A soap opera. 5. When does Sam have a science competition? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. When does the girl have swimming classes? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 7. Which class is the girl in? A. “Ducks”. B. “Dolphins”. C. “Whales”. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. In which month does Cathy have a business meeting in Thailand? A. January. B. February. C. April. 9. Who will Cathy go to Thailand with? A. Her workmate. B. Her relative. C. Her friend. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is Evan doing in the swimming pool? A. Practicing swimming. B. Teaching people how to swim. C. Taking a rest. 11. What does Steve spend all his pocket money on? A. Swimming classes. B. Computer games. C. English books. 12. Why is Steve’s teacher angry with him? A. Because he cares little about his homework. B. Because he spends too much time on sports. C. Because he always makes his classmates laugh in class. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where was the art and science fair? A. In the art center. B. In the science center. C. In the art museum. 14. How much was a ticket? A. 50 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 66 yuan. 15. What was made by an eight-year-old boy? A. A painting. B. A model train. C. A water clock. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容填写所缺的单词。短文读两遍。 An English Program Purpose to learn English the ________ and natural way Ways ◆by listening and speaking ◆no ________ Place in San Francisco, the USA Activities ◆living with an English-speaking family ◆going shopping ◆learning to ride the ________ Requirements ◆to be at least ________ years old ◆to have learned English for at least three years in your ________ country Phone number 5559978 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A New Year Around the World New Year festivals are celebrated all over the world, but New Year celebrations are greatly different across countries. People in different countries celebrate the new year at different times and in different ways. Let’s have a look. New Year in Thailand: Songkran When Is It Celebrated? The Thai new year is celebrated on 13th April. This is one of the hottest months in Thailand! How Do People Celebrate the New Year? Songkran is a big water festival. People celebrate the new year with street parties and even big water fights. Some people choose to visit a temple (寺庙) with their family. New Year in Japan: Shögatsu When Is I Celebrated? In Japan, the new year is celebrated between 1st January and 3rd January. How Do People Celebrate the New Year? Lots of temples can be heard ringing their bells for the new year. They ring 108 times. They do this eight times to say goodbye to the old year and 100 times to ring in the new year. New Year in Denmark: nytår When Is It Celebrated? New Year in Denmark is from December 31st to January 1st. How Do People Celebrate the New Year? In Denmark, some people smash (打碎) old plates. against their close friends’ doors to bring them good luck. New Year in Spain-Año Nuevo When Is It Celebrated? In Spain, the New Year falls on December 31st to January 1st. How Do People Celebrate the New Year? The most famous tradition is eating 12 grapes at midnight—one grape for each chime (钟声) of the clock. This is believed to bring good luck for each of the 12 months in the coming new year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. If Jenny and her family have free time in April, which of the following foreign New Year celebrations can they experience? A. Nytar. B. Songkran. C. Año Nuevo. D. Shögatsu. 3. Which of the following can match with the tradition of Denmark’s New Year? A. B. C. D. 4. What can we know according to the text? A. April is the coldest months in Thailand. B. People hardly see any temples in Japan. C. Spanish people eat 12 grapes at midnight to bring good luck. D. The people in Denmark usually give their friends a new plate for New Year’s. 5. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Health. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Culture. B In the past, asking locals for directions was the most common way to find your way. They knew not only the way, but also interesting places to visit, and knew special food to try. Today, technology offers new ways to navigate (导航) , such as online driving& directions and smartphones with navigation apps. Asking others for directions has become unnecessary, for the directions are always in your phone, as long as you have enough battery (电池) life. In the past few years, I didn’t have a chance to travel or ask for directions because I was bush working. But yesterday, when driving to another city, I took wrong turns and lost my way. With my phone battery dead and no navigation device (设备) in my car, I had to stop and ask for help. I saw an old man and asked if he knew the way to the city. At first he was a little cautious, but when I explained that I had no technology to help me, he relaxed and started giving advice. He warned me of the turning that could be easily missed and suggested some places to have lunch. We talked about the rain, guessing whether it would soon stop, then said goodbye, and I went on my way. Finally, I arrived at my hotel. Even though it rained all the time and I spent a good part of the drive in traffic, I felt wonderful. It is nice to know that a stranger really would like to spend some time helping me. I wish that ▲ , not only while traveling but also in everyday life. The directions I will get may not always be right, but they will always come from the heart. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What can we infer (推断) from the first two paragraphs? A. Locals no longer know the area well. B. People now only use navigation technology. C. The way of getting directions has changed a lot. D. Asking locals for directions is as common as before. 7. Why did the writer ask the old man for directions when he lost his way? ①He lost his phone. ②His phone battery has run out. ③He had no navigation in his car. ④He doesn’t like using navigation technology. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ④① 8. Which of the following can take the place of “cautious” in the text? A. Shy. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Careful. 9. How did the writer feel after arriving at the hotel? A. He felt bored with the rain. B. He felt touched by the old man’s help. C. He felt bad because of the heavy traffic. D. He felt wonderful because the rain stopped. 10. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. I would ask locals for directions more often B. I would make sure my phone has enough battery C. I would avoid driving to other cities on rainy days D. I would only use navigation technology for directions in the future C Why are Da Jiang drones so successful? Da Jiang Innovations, known as DJI, is a world leader in drone technology. DJI was started by Wang Tao, During his college years, Wang began the early work of DJI’s projects. In 2006 he moved to Shenzhen and put together a small team. That same year, he set up DJI. At first, DJI focused on developing flight (飞行) control systems. Then they created the multi-rotor autopilot system (多旋翼自驾系统) . It made drones easier to keep balanced during flight. And this was a big step forward in drone technology and led to DJI’s first drone that anyone can buy in 2013: the Phantom 1. It was more user friendly than other drones at the time. The Phantom 1 was a game-changer. It made taking photos in the sky easy for everyone, not just experts. Users could take amazing sky-high videos and photos. Besides, DJI has also developed drones for different needs. For example, the Inspire series (系列) is widely used in filmmaking, while the Matrice series helps with important tasks like fighting fires or finding lost people. You might also notice that more and more people are using the Rackel series to take videos of their daily lives. As a pioneer in the field of drones, DJI has been improving drone technology. Today, DJI drones are known as a symbol of Chinese creativity, showing the country’s growing influence in high technology fields. DJI drones has given a new meaning to “Made in China” through its excellent tech products. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. When did Wang Tao start DJI? A. In 2006. B. In 2013. C. Before his college years. D. After developing the Phantom 1. 12. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. DJI. B. The Phantom 1. C. DJI’s first drone. D. The multi-rotor autopilot system. 13. Why was the Phantom 1 considered a “game-changer”? A. Because it was the cheapest drone. B. Because it was easy for beginners. C. Because it had the longest flight time among DJI drones. D. It was the first drone DJI developed after moving to Shenzhen. 14. Which man most probably use the Matrice series? A. B. C. D. 15. What does the writer think of DJI drones? A. The writer doubts DJI drones. B. The writer takes pride in DJI drones. C. The writer doesn’t care about DJI drones. D. The writer believes DJI drones will not succeed. D Do you know the Feynman Technique (费曼学习法)? What is it? It is one of the most useful study ways. ____16____ It can also help students really understand something instead of just memorizing information. If you want to use the Feynman Technique to study better, follow these steps. ____17____ And remember, the topic should have sub topics (子主题). If not, you’ll end up jumping between topics without developing a deeper understanding of any of them. The second step is the heart of the Feynman Technique: explaining the topic simply enough to be understood by a sixth-grade child. ____18____ This step also helps divide difficult topics into their most basic parts. ____19____ Find parts where you couldn’t explain the topic simply. When you can, talk to someone who thinks like a sixth-grader. Their advice is really useful. The fourth step is to improve your explanation. ____20____ Finally, repeat the steps from the beginning. The Feynman Technique works best with repetition (重复). Once you’re confident you’ve learned the topic, it’s time to give yourself a prize. Perhaps, like me, enjoy a nice cup of coffee. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Next, check your explanation. B. It can help students learn by teaching others. C. To begin with, choose a topic you want to learn. D. Please keep in mind: This step needs to use the information from the third step. E. This needs you to help the child understand by using the simplest and clearest language possible. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were seen everywhere in the town. Because of her shyness, Betty just stood with ____21____ words in public. The ____22____ girl hardly talked to people in social activities. She was often considered a quiet girl in the community. She felt like a wallflower (壁花) and wondered if no one would ____23____ her all the time. However, her closest friend, Fiona, was completely different. Fiona loved to ____24____ with others and she encouraged Betty to change. She told Betty that life wasn’t always as beautiful as roses and that everyone was able to make it full of roses. ____25____ the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. Instead of being a wallflower, she started ____26____ a theater class. She took an active part in acting in the theater group. Her ____27____ for acting began to shine. However, new difficulties were ____28____ far away. One of Betty’s classmates became a thorn (刺) in her side. The classmate was not satisfied with her ____29____; but Betty continued to deal with the situation. She managed to ____30____ herself and became friends with the classmate. All the changes made ____31____ feel fresh every day. Betty’s hard work ____32____ when the town’s famous director, Mr. Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting ____33____ much that he offered her the lead role in his new play. Betty’s moment ____34____. People were happy to watch her show. Finally, Betty became a confident (自信的) girl. Her change was like a beautiful rose in full flower. She met many difficulties which taught her that there’s no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her develop her abilities. Betty showed that personal ____35____ were possible for anyone. Each person can shine like a fully opened rose. 21. A. few B. many C. enough D. little 22. A. sad B. shy C. active D. beautiful 23. A. love B. feed C. notice D. admire 24. A. play B. fight C. argue D. communicate 25. A. With B. From C. Among D. Through 26. A. taking B. finding C. making D. teaching 27. A. plan B. gift C. habit D. business 28. A. never B. already C. always D. usually 29. A. agreements B. instruments C. achievements D. expressions 30. A. hide B. forget C. help D. show 31. A. me B. her C. him D. them 32. A. put off B. laid out C. dealt with D. paid off 33. A. so B. too C. very D. pretty 34. A. left B. arrived C. stopped D. produced 35. A. pride B. chances C. changes D. courses 四、语篇填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 foreigner give hobby as see little on I interest require Many people are trying to learn a new language. Some of them consider it as a ____36____. Some have to learn a language because it is ____37____ by their jobs or study. As a foreigner who is really ____38____ in Chinese culture, I like learning Chinese. It is thought that a person needs to know at ____39____ 3000 Chinese characters (汉字) to understand most Chinese newspapers. The problem for most ____40____ , however, is that knowing 3000 characters sounds like an impossible task, for many of the Chinese characters look the same. That’s why some people ____41____ up halfway. It’s the most difficult part for me too. Whenever I ____42____ a character I didn’t know in the street or on a menu, I would just write it down on my phone and then look it up. Slowly, I’ve learned the characters that are common in daily life. It’s also important to listen to Chinese as much ____43____ possible. I downloaded (下载) a lot of listening materials and listened to them ____44____ the way to school, work and even dating with my friends. I also watched a lot of Chinese TV shows and films. In this way, I’ve also learned how to express ____45____ like a native (本地人). Learning a language is never easy. Instead, I just use every tool on hand and take my learning step by step, and I’m still learning new things to this day! 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In China, there are many amazing Intangible Cultural Heritages (非物质文化遗产) . Let’s find out more about some of them. Face-changing is an art form in Sichuan Opera. It is also a wonderful way to show ____46____ different characters think and feel. It is said that the skill of face-changing could date back to ancient times. Back then, people used ____47____ draw scary patterns on their faces to scare away the dangerous animals. Later, it became a famous art form. Tai Chi ____48____ loved by both young and old people. It first began in the Ming Dynasty. People believe that Tai Chi helps lower the pressure and improve the quality of sleep. Striking iron flowers (打铁花) are popular in Henan and Shanxi, and usually take place during important festivals. In this art form, people show iron flowers’ strength and beauty ____49____ hitting the molten (熔化的) iron. The iron flower show is not only a special art form, ____50____ also a way to express people’s good wishes. It’s a really wonderful art. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Teng Fei is talking with his classmate Li Hua on the way to school.) A: Hi, Teng Fei. _______________51_______________? B: My holiday was great. I experienced Halloween in an American family. Everybody dressed up and played “Trick or treat”. A: Sounds fun. _______________52_______________? B: For 2 weeks. I visited lots of beautiful places and went shopping. A: Really? Are all the things expensive there? B: Not really. We went to the duty-free shop (免税店). _______________53_______________. A: Thanks so much. I am looking forward to seeing your gift. _______________54_______________? B: Yes. It was made in a local factory. But most of the everyday things are made in China. A: That’s true. But now China is also good at making the high-technology products. B: Yes. I’m so proud of our country. A: _______________55_______________. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger. 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 假设你是李华，你校留学生Peter 即将归国，他想购买中国传统手工艺品风筝送给朋友，但对风筝不了解。请以Traditional Chinese Kites: More Than Just a Gift 为题，结合图示信息和自身经历，用英语写一篇短文介绍风筝。 写作要求： 1. 文中需包含下图提示的所有信息，可结合自身经历，适当发挥。 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、班级及学校名称。 3. 词数为100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 History 墨子发明； 春秋时期 (the Spring and Autumn Period) Material 竹子； 纸、布或塑料 (plastic) ； 细绳 (string) Characteristic (特点) 各种各样的形状(animals, cartoon characters) ， 色彩鲜艳 Usage (用途) 过去用于送信，现在用来娱乐和锻炼 Symbol 人们对于美好、愉快和幸福的追求 Traditional Chinese Kites: More Than Just a Gift I know you love Chinese traditional handcrafts and plan, to buy kites as gifts for friends before leaving. Let me tell you some interesting things about this old art. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $