2026年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语试题

新疆维吾尔自治区 2026年初中学业水平考试 新疆生产建设兵团 英语参考答案与评分标准 I,听力部分（满分20分） A.图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1~5 BECAD B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 6~10ACBBC C.对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 11~15 BBACB D.短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 16~20 BABCC Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 21~25 BABCA 26~30 CBACA 31~35 CBCBA Ⅲ.阅读理解（共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分) 36~40 FTTFT 41~45 DBCAC 46~49ACDC 50~53 BCBA 54~58 EDCBA V.补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 59~64 BDCEFA V.读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分） 第一节（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）。 65.makes 66.safely 67.kindness 68.help 69.gave 70.invite 第二节（共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分） 71.No./No,they don't. 72.The taxi driver. 73.开放式回答，合理即可。示例：It is really great.Because Chinese-style safety is ensured by our socialist system and no other country can do like China. Ⅵ.阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分) 第一节（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分） 74.called 75.days 76.tired 77.visit 78.0n 79.and 80.moved 81.him 82.to make 83.suggestions 84.successfully 2026年初中学业水平考试英语参考答案与评分标准第1页共2页 第二节（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分） 85.mountains 86.the 87.wooden 88.with 89.warm 90.taken 91.start 92.activities 93.even 94.better 95.both Ⅶ.书面表达（满分20分） One possible version: Volunteer Wanted The school sports meeting is coming soon.To make it a success,we are looking for student volunteers. First,applicants are expected to be good at one or two sports so that they can offer proper assistance during the events.Besides volunteers should be willing to help others and skilled in communication because they will work closely with both teachers and athletes. Volunteers are required to help teachers organize competitions,keep the playground clean and tidy,and guide athletes to their starting points.All these tasks must be completed with great patience and responsibility. The sports meeting will be held next Thursday and Friday.If you are interested,please email at students2026@qq.com before next Monday.Your application will be warmly welcomed. Come and join us!Let's work together to make this sports meeting an unforgettable one! 评分标准： 第一档(17-20分)主题突出，叙述清楚，内容完整。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇， 语句通顺，语意连贯，符合逻辑。基本无语言错误。 第二档(13-16分)主题突出，叙述清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需 要，语句通顺，语意基本连贯，有少量语言错误。 第三档(9-12分)主题比较突出，但内容松散，写出了部分要点，语句比较通顺，有 少量语病，但不影响意思的表达。 第四档(5-8分)部分内容基本符合题目要求，叙述不清楚，内容不完整。语法结构和 词汇错误较多。语句不通顺，影响整体理解。 第五档(0-4分)没有主题，不能表达自己的思想。拼凑单词，句子不连贯，所写内容 难以理解。 写作婆求：1.词数少于80词，赋分减去1分。 2.书写较差，影响对表述内容的理解，赋分减去1分。 2026年初中学业水平考试英语参考答案与评分标准第2页共2页 新疆维吾尔自治区2026年初中学业水平考试 英语试题卷 考生须知：1．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。 2．满分150分（含听力20分），考试时间120分钟。 3．考生必须在答题卷上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 Ⅰ．听力部分（满分20分） A．图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ B．情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6. A. I agree with you. B. You are welcome. C. Glad to see you. 7. A. Very delicious. B. Some milk. C. At about 8 o’clock. 8. A. Never mind. B. Sorry to hear that. C. I have no idea. 9. A. I’m a student. B. Ella speaking. C. Here you are. 10. A. It doesn’t matter. B. I can help you. C. Thank you. C．对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11. What does the woman plan to do this weekend? A. Go for a trip. B. Go shopping. C. Go for a walk. 12. How long has Tina learned the piano? A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 15 years. 13. How will Lucy go home? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. 14. Who helps the girl with her spoken English? A. Her friend. B. Her parents. C. Her neighbor. 15. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a school. D．短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 16. How is the classroom today? A. Busy and noisy. B. Quiet and clean. C. Dirty and messy. 17. How were the students in Grade 7? A. Shy and nervous. B. Brave and confident. C. Happy and relaxed. 18. What does the teacher say about the students’ three years? A. They spent most time playing games. B. They worked hard and helped each other. C. They often argued with each other. 19. What is the teacher’s advice? A. Visiting the teachers often. B. Helping your parents. C. Keeping working hard and believing in yourselves. 20. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To introduce a new school rule. B. To introduce the classroom. C. To say goodbye and encourage the students. Ⅱ．完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 At the top of the Huaguo Mountain, there was a special stone. It took in light 21 the sun and the moon. Years later, a little life 22 inside the stone. One day, the stone broke into pieces. A stone egg came out. When the wind blew it, it turned into a stone monkey. He looked 23 and lively. He greeted the world around him and then 24 the other monkeys. The little monkey enjoyed 25 life on the mountain. One summer day, all monkeys felt really hot. They walked along a river and found a 26 waterfall. “Let’s make a 27 . Who jumps through the waterfall will be our king,” they said. The other monkeys were 28 afraid to try. 29 the stone monkey was really brave. He jumped straight into the waterfall without thinking 30 . To his joy, there was a nice cave (洞穴) behind the waterfall. It was 31 enough for all monkeys to live in. He told the other monkeys the good news. They followed him into the cave and lived there happily. They loved and trusted him, so they 32 the promise to make him their king. People later called him the Monkey King. Everyone has a 33 to be great. When we meet problems, we shouldn’t give up 34 . Just like the Monkey King, we should try bravely and make our dream 35 . 21. A. to B. from C. for 22. A. grew B. died C. disappeared 23. A. sick B. cute C. quiet 24. A. left B. fought C. joined 25. A. his B. him C. he 26. A. boring B. dirty C. great 27. A. joke B. deal C. mistake 28. A. too B. hardly C. seldom 29. A. Or B. So C. But 30. A. twice B. two C. second 31. A. dark B. far C. big 32. A. asked B. kept C. broke 33. A. duty B. rule C. chance 34. A. slowly B. easily C. suddenly 35. A. come true B. come up C. come in Ⅲ．阅读理解（本题共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分） 阅读下面五篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Once upon a time, there was a little horse living with his mother alone on a farm happily. One sunny morning, his mother told him to take some corn to the other side of the river. When the little horse got to the river, he stopped. He was afraid to cross it, because he didn’t know how deep the river was. He saw an old cow eating grass nearby. “Is the river deep?” he asked. The cow said, “Not at all. The water only comes up to my legs.” Just then, a small squirrel (松鼠) run by. “Don’t go in!” she shouted. “The river is very deep. My friend died in it.” The little horse didn’t know what to do. He went back home to ask his mother. His mother told him kindly, “Don’t just listen to others. Try it yourself.” The little horse returned to the river. He walked into the water slowly. He found the river was just right for him. He crossed it safely. From this story, we can learn that we should try things by ourselves instead of only listening to other people. 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）. 36. A little horse lived with his parents on a farm happily. 37. The cow thought the water wasn’t deep at all. 38. The squirrel warned the horse because her friend died in the river. 39. The little horse’s mom asked him to cross the river with her. 40. Other people’s advice is not always good for us. B Let’s read something about the amazing nature. Topic Content Changes of plants The sunflower is a big yellow flower. Some people say the sunflower got its name because it often turns its head facing the sun when the sun moves. Six-legged friends Adult insects usually have three body parts, the head, the middle and the back. The head has eyes, a mouth and antennas (触须). The middle has legs and wings, while the back covers the main body. Hibernating animals Some animals live through winter by falling into a deep sleep, such as bears, snakes and frogs. During sleep, their hearts beat slowly and their bodies need less energy than usual. Great Blue Whales Blue whales are the largest animals on the earth. They can weigh 150 tons and reach 100 feet long. They swim fast and turn quickly. 根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 41. What does the sunflower do when the sun moves? A. It folds its leaves. B. It changes its colors. C. It closes its flower. D. It turns its head. 42. Which part of an adult insect has legs and wings according to the passage? A. The head. B. The middle. C. The back. D. The antennas. 43. Which of the following don’t hibernate in winter? A. Snakes. B. Bears. C. Blue whales. D. Frogs. 44. What can we learn about blue whales from the passage? A. They swim fast. B. They move slowly. C. They live in fresh water. D. They only eat small fish. 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To teach how to plant sunflowers. B. To describe the body parts of insects. C. To show how nature amazes us. D. To tell the story of blue whales. C Many people used to believe that crying means weakness, especially for men. However, holding back tears can harm our bodies, while sometimes crying actually helps us relax and stay healthy. Scientists did a research on tears. At first, they asked volunteers to watch a sad movie and collected their tears. Secondly, they made the same people cry by cutting onions. The results were very different. Tears from sadness can take away harmful chemicals (化学物质). If the chemicals stay in our bodies for too long, they may cause heart and blood problems. But tears from cutting onions can’t. More studies show that crying also creates another helpful chemical. This chemical helps wounds heal (愈合) faster. In fact, the more a person cries after getting hurt, the sooner he or she will recover. So crying is not that bad. It is natural medicine for our bodies. Anybody may meet difficulties or feel sad from time to time. We do not need to pretend (假装) to be strong. Remember that people who allow themselves to cry are healthier. So, just let tears drop when you feel down! 根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 46. Scientists made the volunteers cry in the second research by _________. A. cutting onions B. reading a book C. watching a sad movie D. listening to music 47. What does the underlined word “recover” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Get worse. B. Get hurt. C. Get better. D. Get excited. 48. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tears can always be good for eyes. B. Tears from onions have harmful chemicals. C. Crying is always bad. D. Crying when you are sad is good for health. 49. What is the best title for the passage? A. Protecting Eyes Is Important B. Hiding Feelings Is Necessary C. Let Tears Drop When You Feel Down D. Sleeping Is Relaxing D ① When you hold a beautiful modern book, do you know how it slowly developed from ancient books? ② Over 3,000 years ago in ancient China, people carved (刻写) words on turtle shells (龟壳) and animal bones for predicting the future. These were the earliest books. ③ Before paper was invented, bamboo slips (竹简) and silk were widely used. They greatly influenced later book styles and writing rules. Even today, many rules of writing and book design still follow old traditions from that time. ④ When paper first appeared, it did not take the place of bamboo and silk at once. As paper-making skills improved, paper slowly became the main writing material. Ancient people often colored paper to protect it from insects and keep it lasting long. Many old paper books have been kept well for over a thousand years. ⑤ From shells and bones to bamboo and silk to paper, the development of books in China records rich history and culture. It truly shows the great wisdom and creativity of ancient Chinese people. 根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 50. What were the earliest books in ancient China made of? A. Bamboo slips and silk. B. Turtle shells and animal bones. C. Silk and animal bones. D. Silk and paper. 51. Why did ancient people often color the paper? A. To make the books beautiful. B. To influence later book styles. C. To keep the paper well. D. To take the place of silk quickly. 52. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 53. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A history book. B. A movie poster. C. A novel. D. A fashion magazine. E How to Make a Simple Water Filter (简易净水器) How to make dirty water clean? 54 It is easy and fun. What do we need? We need a big plastic bottle, some small stones, charcoal (炭), clean sand and a piece of cloth. 55 Cut off the bottom of the bottle. Turn it upside down. Put the materials inside one by one. First, put the cloth at the bottle neck. 56 Then, put the charcoal on the sand. Finally, put the stones on the top. How does it work? Let’s pour dirty water into the bottle. The stones stop big rubbish like leaves. The charcoal is like a cleaner. 57 The sand catches small dirt that we cannot see. The cloth stops everything else from falling out. Very Important Note! The water looks clean now, but it is not safe to drink yet! 58 Science is everywhere. With this simple device (设备), we can turn dirty water into much cleaner water. 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 A. You must boil the water before drinking. B. It makes the water clear and takes away unpleasant smells. C. Next, put the sand in. D. How to build it? E. Today, I will show you how to make a simple water filter. Ⅳ．补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 (At the dinner table. Linlin and her mother are chatting.) Mom: Summer holiday is coming. 59 Linlin: I’m not sure yet. But I just want to have a trip. Mom: A trip? 60 Linlin: Kashgar? I don’t know much about it. Is it fun? Mom: 61 You can enjoy colorful culture while going sightseeing there. Linlin: Wow, I like it. 62 Mom: The Grand Opening Ceremony shouldn’t be missed. And trying the local food is a must. Linlin: That sounds wonderful! 63 Mom: Well, you can use my camera! Linlin: 64 Mom: I bet you’ll have a great time. Linlin: Certainly, I will. I can’t wait. A. Thank you, mom. B. Have you got any plans, Linlin? C. Sure it is. D. How about going to Kashgar? E. What else can I do there? F. I’d like to take some photos, too. Ⅴ．读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） More and more foreign visitors are surprised by Chinese-style safety. They say traveling in China makes them relaxed, and they never worry about their personal safety. During May Day, lots of foreign tourists visited Shanghai. They hung out, enjoyed sights, went shopping freely and they even found they could walk alone late at night safely. “We can leave our bags in hotels without feeling worried. What a safe city Shanghai is!” they told a reporter. Foreign guests also speak highly of the kindness of Chinese people. Though they speak different languages, Chinese people are always glad to tell the ways and help foreigners solve problems. In Shantou, an American student left her passport in a taxi. The driver found it and returned it to her at once. Foreigners can carry phones and bags casually (随意地) on the street. People trust each other very much. In Guiyang, a Russian woman has lived there for many years. She not only enjoys rich night life and local food but also loves the slow life and friendly environment. She shares her experiences online to invite more friends to visit China. With its government and people’s efforts, China is making itself a comfortable and safe place to travel and live. Many foreign visitors are surprised by how safe China is. Traveling in China 65 them relaxed. Tourists can hang out, enjoy sights, go shopping and even walk alone late at night 66 . Foreign guests speak highly of Chinese people’s 67 . Even if they speak different languages, they are always happy to 68 foreigners with their problems. In Shantou, a taxi driver found a lost passport and 69 it back to the student. In Guiyang, a Russian woman loves the local lifestyle very much, so she would like to 70 her friends to visit China. Our government and people are making China a comfortable and safe place. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。（共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分） 71. Do foreigners worry about their personal safety while travelling in China? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. Who returned the lost passport to the American student? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. How do you feel about Chinese-style safety? Why? __________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ．阅读填空（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Long long ago, a kind man, Liu Bei, wanted to save his people and build a strong country. Someone told him a wise man ______ (call) Zhuge Liang could help to achieve his dream. So Liu Bei decided to visit him. Zhuge Liang lived in a cottage (茅屋). The first time Liu Bei went there, Zhuge Liang was away. A few ______ (day) later, he visited again. But Zhuge Liang was still not at home. His men felt ______ (tire) and wanted to give up. However, Liu Bei didn’t lose heart. He said he must ______ (visit) the wise man. ______ a cold snowy day, he paid another visit. This time Zhuge Liang was sleeping at home. Liu Bei told his men to keep quiet ______ wait outside patiently. After a long wait, Zhuge Liang woke up. He was deeply ______ (move) by Liu Bei’s respect. He agreed to help ______ (he). They talked about ways ______ (make) the country better. From then on, Zhuge Liang gave Liu Bei many good ______ (suggestion). With his help, Liu Bei built his own country ______ (successful) in the end. 第二节 短文填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 mountains activities start taken warm wooden good even with both life Qiongkushitai is a wonderful small village in Xinjiang. Deep in the ______, it keeps traditional local culture and thousands of tourists visit it every year. In ______ morning, sheep and horses walk on green grasslands. Snow-capped mountains, thick forests and clear rivers make the village look like a fairyland (仙境). Local people live in special ______ houses. They use wood to build houses and cover each top ______ grass. This smart way keeps houses ______ in winter and cool in summer. Now, great changes have ______ place here. More local people choose to stay in winter. They turn their houses into homestays (民宿). At the same time, more and more young people return from cities to ______ their businesses. They improve old buildings and create comfortable rooms in the local styles. The village keeps its own culture while making travel more interesting and special. Some young people design fun ______ such as making handmade soap and counting sheep in traditional ways. Following travelers, some of them ______ live a new “traveling life”, moving between scenic spots (旅游景点) in different seasons. Today, Qiongkushitai mixes old traditions with modern life. The local people live a ______ life than before. The village shines with ______ natural beauty and lively culture. 三、书面表达（满分20分） 为顺利举办校运会，学生会拟招募学生志愿者。假设你是学生会成员，请根据以下要点，用英语写一则招募广告。 项目 内容 招募要求 擅长一到两项运动，乐于助人，善于沟通…… 工作内容 帮助老师组织比赛，保持场地整洁，引导运动员⋯⋯ 工作时间 下周四和周五（校运会期间） 报名方式 下周一之前发邮件至students2026@ qq.com 提示：组织（organize），引导（guide），发邮件至（email at） 要求：1．须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2．词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。 Volunteer Wanted The school sports meeting is coming soon. To make it a success, we are looking for student volunteers. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $新疆维吾尔自治区。新疆生产建设兵团2026年初中学业水平考试英语试卷听力部分使用须知，本听力为个人仿制版中考听力，非官方原版，请大家做好准备。听力部分现在开始A图片理解听录音，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题。读两遍。One, the girl waters the beautiful flowers in the garden every morning. One, the girl waters the beautiful flowers in the garden every morning. Two, my grandpa likes going fishing by the river on weekends, too. My grandpa likes going fishing by the river on weekends. Three, tom has a bad cold, so he has to go to the hospital. Three, tom has a bad cold, so he has to go to the hospital. For we will play table tennis together after school this afternoon. For we will play table tennis together after school this afternoon. Five, IT is raining heavily outside. Remember to take your umbrella. Five, IT is raining heavily outside. Remember to take your umbrella. B情景反应，听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。Six, I think english is much easier than math. Six, I think english is much easier than math. Seven、what would you like to drink for breakfast? Seven、what would you like to drink for breakfast? Eight, I fell off my bike and hurt my leg yesterday. Eight, I fell off my bike and hurt my leg yesterday. Nine, hello, may I speak to ella? Nine, hello, may I speak to ella? Ten, thanks a lot for helping me Carry the heavy box. Ten, thanks a lot for helping me Carry the heavy box. C对话理解，听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。eleven。W the weekend is coming. I want to take a trip to the countryside. M sounds great. I will go shopping with my sister. Q what does the woman plan to do this weekend? eleven. W the weekend is coming. I want to take a trip to the countryside. M sounds great. I will go shopping with my sister. Q what does the woman plan to do this weekend? Twelve, and tina, you played the piano so well. how? How long have you learned? IT. Du, I started to learn IT when I was five, and now i'm fifteen. Q, how long has tina learned the piano? twelve. M, tina, you played the piano so well. How long have you learned? IT? W, I started to learn IT when I was five, and now i'm fifteen. Q, how long has china learned the piano? Thirteen, and Lucy, can I drive you home after school? W thanks, but i'll take the subway. It's faster than the bus. Q how will Lucy go home? Thirteen, and Lucy, can I drive you home after school? W thanks, but i'll take the subway. It's faster than the bus. Q how will Lucy go home? Fourteen m your spoken english proves a lot who helps you practice IT? W my neighbor is an english teacher. SHE always talks with me in free time. Q who helps the girl with her spoken english? Fourteen m your spoken english proves a lot who helps you practice IT? W my neighbour is an english teacher. SHE always talks with me and free time. Q who helps the girl with her spoken english? Fifteen w excuse me, can I borrow this storybook? Am sure you can keep IT for two weeks. Please take good care of IT. Q where are the two speakers? Fifteen w excuse me, can I borrow this story book? I'm sure you can keep IT for two weeks. Please take good care of IT. Q where are the two speakers? D短文理解，听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。Long, long ago, IT was our junior high graduation class meeting. Look at our classroom today. It's quiet and clean because we will graduate soon. I still remember you were shy and nervous grade seven students three years ago. During these three years, all of you worked hard and helped each other. Whenever someone met trouble, you seldom argued with your classmates. Now your junior high school life is over. I have two pieces of advice for you. First, keep working hard all the time. Second, always believe in yourselves. No matter where you go, never give up your dreams. I'm really proud of every one of you. This class meeting is to say goodbye to you and give you my best wishes for your bright future. Long, long ago, IT was our junior high graduation class meeting. Look at our classroom today. It's quiet and clean because we will graduate soon. I still remember you were shy and nervous grade seven students three years ago. During these three years, all of you worked hard and helped each other. Whenever someone met trouble, you seldom argued with your classmates. Now your junior high school life is over. I have two pieces of advice for you. First, keep working hard all the time. Second, always believe in yourselves. No matter where you go, never give up your dreams. I'm really proud of every one of you. This class meeting is to say goodbye to you and give you my best wishes for your bright future. 听力部分到此结束。