精品解析：湖南省永州市蓝山县2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025年下期期中学业质量监测 九年级英语(试题卷) 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Alex learn English? A. By watching English films. B. By reading English novels. C. By talking with foreigners. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You always get good grades in English tests. How do you learn it, Alex? M: I learn English by reading English novels. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the most interesting thing on the Lantern Festival? A. Solve the riddles. B. Enjoy the lanterns. C. Eat tangyuan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: My favorite festival is the Lantern Festival. What about you? W: Me too. I think the most interesting thing is to solve the riddles. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the bookstore normally closes? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m wondering when the bookstore closes. M: Well, it normally closes at 6:00 p.m. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Tina’s hair use to be like? A. Long and straight. B. Long and curly. C. Short and curly. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Tina. Long time no see! You look so different now. W: Really? How? M: You used to have long straight hair, didn’t you? But now it’s short and curly. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they talking about? A. A shirt. B. A jacket. C. A dress. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Lisa. Your dress looks really beautiful. W: Thank you. My mother made it for my fourteenth birthday. 第二节(共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What festival did Tim celebrate during his trip to China? A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 7. What does Tim like best about this festival? A. The reunion dinner. B. The mooncakes. C. The dragon boat races. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your trip to China, Tim? M: It was fantastic! I celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival with my Chinese friends. W: Glad to hear that! So, what do you like best about the festival? M: I love the dragon boat races. How exciting they were! 听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where was Jenny’s favorite food made? A. In France. B. In Egypt. C. In Switzerland. 9. What was the cat on the cake made of?. A. Sugar. B. Chocolate. C. Cheese. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you go to the food festival yesterday, Jenny? W: Yes. I tried a lot of delicious food. My favorite one was the chocolate made in France. What about you, John? M: I went there as well. But I didn’t see you there. W: It was crowded. What food did you try? M: I ate a piece of cake. It looked nice because there was a small cat made of cheese on it. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the boy think of the girl’s first idea? A. Special. B. Boring. C. Expensive. 11. What does the girl finally decide to buy? A. A T-shirt. B. A tie. C. Some flowers. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What would you like to buy for our father? W: Oh, I nearly forgot it. I want to buy a T-shirt for him. M: What a boring gift! Think something special, OK? W: So what did you buy? M: I bought a blue tie. W: Maybe I can buy some flowers. Men seldom receive flowers. M: That’s pretty good. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Relatives. C. Teacher and student. 13. What did Annie use to look like? A. Short. B. Tall. C. Shy. 14. What sport did Annie use to play? A. Basketball. B. Badminton. C. Baseball. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Annie. Nice to meet you! We haven’t seen each other for a long time. W: Yes, we haven’t seen each other since we left school two years ago. You’ve changed a lot, Dave. You used to be short, but now you look so tall! M: You’ve also changed a lot. You used to be shy and wear glasses. But now you look outgoing and pretty. Do you still like playing badminton? W: Yes. I still play it from time to time. M: Maybe one day we can play together. W: Sure. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does the girl want to buy? A. Books. B. Stamps. C. Postcards. 16. What is next to the bookstore? A. A clothes store. B. A coffee shop. C. A flower store. 17. When does the bookstore close today? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy some postcards? M: Sure. There’s a bookstore on main street. W: Oh, could you please tell me how to get there? M: Just go along the street and then turn left. The bookstore is on your right, next to a clothes store. W: Do you know when the bookstore closes today? M: It often closes at 5:30 p.m. on weekdays. But today it closes at 6:00 p.m. because it’s the weekend. W: OK, Thanks a lot. M: You’re welcome. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does Clara want to buy? A. A piano. B. A sofa. C. A coffee table. 19. What’s the coffee table made of? A. Wood. B. Steel. C. Plastic. 20. How much does Clara want to sell the rocking chair for? A. 60 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 I’m Clara. I want to buy a piano but there isn’t enough place for it at home. I have decided to have a yard sale to make some space. Look at this coffee table. It is made of plastic. It was bought by my sister but it is not used often. I plan to sell it for 200 yuan. Look at this rocking chair. The chair is brown and it is made of wood. My grandpa used to sit on it and read newspapers. Now my grandpa doesn’t live with my family and nobody likes sitting on the chair. I want to sell it for 60 yuan. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 阅读选择(共11小题。每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下面的图表和短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (A) Improve Your Writing Skills! Join Our Fun Writing Courses! Course 1 Tuesday, November 4, 6:30 p.m., Room 201 Speaker: Emily Hughes, award-winning playwright (剧作家) Topic: From Page to Stage—Writing Your Own Play Course 2 Thursday, November 6, 7:00 p.m., Room 202 Speaker: Olivia Campbell, editor (编辑) with 20 years of experience Topic: Important Editing Skills Course 3 Monday, November 10, 6:00 p.m., Room 301 Speaker: Alex Collins, poetry (诗歌) teacher at New York University Topic: Taking Your Poetry to New Heights 21. What topic is covered in Course 1? A. Editing skills. B. How to write fun plays. C. How to write better poems. 22. When’s Course 2 held? A. On November 4. B. On November 6. C. On March 10. 23. Where’s Course 3 held? A. Room 201. B. Room 202. C. Room 301. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一张旨在提升写作技能的写作课程安排表，详细列出了三门不同课程的时间、主讲人、地点和主题信息。 【21题详解】 根据“Course 1”部分的介绍“Topic: From Page to Stage—Writing Your Own Play”可知，课程1的主题是编写你自己的戏剧。 【22题详解】 根据“Course 2”部分的时间安排“Thursday, November 6, 7:00 p.m., Room 202”可知，课程2在11月6日举行。 【23题详解】 根据“Course 3”部分的地点安排“Monday, November 10, 6:00 p.m., Room 301”可知，课程3的举办地点在301教室。 (B) Once upon a time, many frogs (青蛙) lived in a lake. Among them, there was a king. One day King Frog decided to organize a competition. There was a tree by the lake. King Frog said, “Whoever climbs to the top of this tree will be the winner.” All the frogs wanted to have a try. As soon as the competition started, they began climbing one by one. Many frogs climbed and then fell. Some kept climbing. Some accepted defeat (失败) and gave up. They said, “Nobody will be able to climb to the top. It is impossible.” Hearing this, many frogs who were still trying stopped climbing, but one frog kept trying. After making great efforts, he successfully climbed to the top of that tree. All the other frogs were quite surprised. They wondered how he made it. The winning frog said, “I am deaf, so I can’t hear anything. When I was climbing, I felt that all those frogs below were encouraging me. Because of all the encouragement, I finally succeeded.” This story tells us that we should focus on our goals and never pay too much attention to the negative comments (负面评价) from people around us. 24. What did King Frog decide to do one day? A. Live in a tree. B. Swim across the lake. C. Organize a climbing competition. 25. What was special about the winning frog? A. He could not hear. B. He was the king. C. He was the strongest. 26. What did the winning frog think the other frogs were doing? A. Laughing at him. B. Encouraging him. C. Giving negative comments. 27. What does the story want to teach us? A. It’s important to be a king. B. Deaf people are better at climbing. C. We should ignore negative opinions and focus on our goals. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了青蛙国王举办爬树比赛，多数青蛙受负面话语影响中途放弃，一只失聪青蛙不受干扰坚持登顶，借此告诉我们要专注目标、忽略身边负面评价的道理。 【24题详解】 第一段“One day King Frog decided to organize a competition...Whoever climbs to the top of this tree will be the winner.”以及后文爬树比赛的内容提示，青蛙国王决定举办一场爬树比赛。 【25题详解】 根据文章第四段“The winning frog said, ‘I am deaf, so I can’t hear anything.’”可知，获胜的青蛙是聋子，听不见声音，这是它的特别之处。 【26题详解】 根据文章第四段“When I was climbing, I felt that all those frogs below were encouraging me.”可知，获胜的青蛙在爬树时，感觉下面的青蛙都在鼓励他。 【27题详解】 根据文章最后一段“This story tells us that we should focus on our goals and never pay too much attention to the negative comments...”可知，这个故事告诉我们要专注于目标，不要太过在意周围的负面评论。 (C) In China, book readers or newspaper fans should thank Wang Xuan. He is one of the most important scientists in China. Wang is famous as the father of Chinese language typesetting (排版). He invented a computerized laser photo composition system (计算机激光照排系统) for Chinese characters (汉字) in the 1970s. This invention helped China turn a new page in printing. Before Wang’s invention, people printed books and newspapers with movable block type (活字印刷). This was invented by Bi Sheng around 1040. However, it took a lot of time. At that time, it would take more than 30 people 8 hours a day to print just one page of a newspaper. Wang wanted to change it. So he began to take action and research laser photo composition in 1974. It was the best but the most difficult printing method at that time. Only a few Western countries were able to make it. Without any experience to borrow from, Wang could only work on it by himself. Luckily, Wang’s hard work finally paid off in 1980. China’s first laser-printed book, a 26-page story called The Sword of Wu Hao, appeared. With Wang’s system, a newspaper could be typeset in just 20 minutes. His invention helped China enter a new age of printing. 28. What is Wang Xuan known as? A. A great writer. B. A famous newspaper fan. C. The father of Chinese language typesetting. 29. Before Wang’s invention, how did people print things? A. By handwriting. B. With movable block type. C. With laser photo composition. 30. How long did it take to typeset a newspaper with Wang’s new system? A. 8 hours. B. 20 minutes. C. 26 days. 31. What does the underlined phrase “paid off” mean in the passage? A. 取得成功 B. 偿还 C. 付钱 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中国最重要的科学家之一王选，讲述了他研发汉字计算机激光照排系统、推动中国印刷技术革新进入新时代的故事。 【28题详解】 第二段“Wang is famous as the father of Chinese language typesetting (排版).”，王选被誉为汉字排版之父。 【29题详解】 第三段“Before Wang’s invention, people printed books and newspapers with movable block type (活字印刷).”，在王选的发明诞生之前，人们用活字印刷来印制书籍和报纸。 【30题详解】 第五段“With Wang’s system, a newspaper could be typeset in just 20 minutes.”，使用王选的系统，一份报纸仅需20分钟就能完成排版。 【31题详解】 最后一段“Luckily, Wang’s hard work finally paid off in 1980. China’s first laser-printed book, a 26-page story called The Sword of Wu Hao, appeared.”，王选多年的研究取得了成功，因此“paid off”此处含义为“取得成功”。 第二节 阅读匹配(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The winter season means cold weather and snow in many places. It can be a lot of fun, and people can make snowmen and go skiing (滑雪). However, it can also be dangerous during this time. ____32____ Keep warm. When you go outside, make sure you dress warmly. ____33____ Don’t forget a hat and gloves-your ears and fingers can get really cold! Wash your hands often. Winter is a time when people get a cold easily. Wash your hands often to keep germs (细菌) away. ____34____ Get enough sleep. Go to bed early and get up early every day. Getting enough sleep keeps your immune system (免疫系统) strong and helps you stay healthy. ____35____ Winter days are shorter, and it can be dark outside in the late afternoon. Wearing bright colors can help drivers see you when you cross the street. Stay safe on the road. If you’re in a car with a driver, help him or her stay safe. Watch out for ice on the road. Remind the driver to drive slowly in bad weather. A. Wear a winter coat to protect yourself from the cold. B. Drink plenty of warm water. C. Here is some advice to help you stay safe while enjoying the season. D. Wear bright colors. E. It’s a good habit to wash for at least 20 seconds each time. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了冬季健康安全防护，分别给出保暖、勤洗手、充足睡眠、亮色穿搭、道路安全五条防护建议。 【32题详解】 前文转折点明冬季存在危险，下文分段罗列各类冬季防护方法。C选项“Here is some advice to help you stay safe while enjoying the season.”起到承上启下的总起作用，承接上文冬季有危险，引出下文全部防护建议，逻辑通顺。 【33题详解】 本段小标题为Keep warm，围绕冬季保暖展开。空格前一句提示出门要穿暖和，空格后一句提醒戴帽子手套。A选项“Wear a winter coat to protect yourself from the cold.”讲述穿冬衣御寒，贴合本段保暖主题，衔接前后穿衣细节。 【34题详解】 本段主题为勤洗手预防感冒，前文说明勤洗手隔绝细菌。E选项“It’s a good habit to wash for at least 20 seconds each time.”补充洗手的正确习惯，细化洗手相关内容，贴合本段洗手话题。 【35题详解】 空后段落介绍冬季天色暗，亮色衣物方便司机看见行人，对应小标题类内容。D选项“Wear bright colors.”总领本段，点明本段核心要点，与后文亮色衣物的作用对应匹配。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 词语填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a little girl named Emma noticed a basketball hoop (篮球框) in her ____36____ yard. She wanted to play with it, but she felt too shy to ask ____37____. After missing the neighbor a few times, she came up with a clever ____38____. She decided to leave a ____39____ on his door asking if she could. Emma began her note by introducing herself. “Dear neighbor, my name is Emma. I live across the street.” Then she made her request ____40____. “Would it be okay if I shoot some hoops (投篮) in your yard after school some days?” She even ____41____ a “check (打钩) yes or no” card. The neighbor received Emma’s note and was ____42____ to share the basketball hoop. He checked “yes” on the card and wrote back to Emma, telling her to “Have Fun!” Emma was so ____43____! She now has a great place to practice basketball skills. It all began simply because she made a polite ____44____. This sweet exchange between Emma and her neighbor may seem simple, but it shows that small acts of kindness can mean a lot. This story ____45____ us that showing kindness can lead to a happy and more harmonious (和谐的) life! 36. A. neighbor’s B. teacher’s C. friend’s 37. A. carefully B. directly C. quickly 38. A. idea B. game C. answer 39. A. picture B. book C. note 40. A. politely B. loudly C. quietly 41. A. included B. finished C. changed 42. A. angry B. bored C. happy 43. A. worried B. excited C. afraid 44. A. question B. permission C. request 45. A. asks B. reminds C. answers 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了小女孩Emma想玩邻居院子里的篮球，但因为害羞不敢当面直说，于是通过留下一张极有礼貌的便签并巧妙附带一张打钩卡片的方式与邻居达成了善意的互动，展现了人与人之间传递善意、构建和谐邻里关系的温馨画面。 【36题详解】 句意：有一天，一个名叫Emma的小女孩在邻居家的院子里看到了一个篮球框。 根据下文“After missing the neighbor a few times”可知，这个篮球框是属于“邻居”的。故选用neighbor’s表示“邻居的”。 【37题详解】 句意：她想去玩，却羞于直接开口询问。 根据下文她最终选择在门上留便签来询问可知，她是因为害羞而不敢面谈“直接”询问。故选用directly表示“直接地”。 【38题详解】 句意：好几次都没能碰到邻居后，她想出了一个巧妙的主意。 根据空前的“came up with a clever”以及下文她决定留纸条的举动可知，固定搭配“come up with an idea”，意为“想出一个主意/办法”。故选用idea表示“主意，办法”。 【39题详解】 句意：她决定在邻居的门上留一张便条，询问自己能否来打球。 根据第二段首句“Emma began her note by introducing herself.”可知，Emma给邻居留的是一张“便签”。故选用note表示“便签”。 【40题详解】 句意：然后她礼貌地提出了自己的请求。 根据空后的问句“Would it be okay if I shoot some hoops…”所体现的客气、商量的语气，以及后文“she made a polite…”可知，她是“礼貌地”提出请求。故选用politely表示“礼貌地”。 【41题详解】 句意：她甚至还附上了一张可以打勾选择 “同意” 或 “拒绝” 的卡片。 根据上文她留下了便签以及空后卡片的内容可知，她是在便签中“附带/包含”了这张卡片。故选用included表示“包括，附上”。 【42题详解】 句意：邻居收到了Emma的便条，很乐意把篮球框分享给她使用。 根据后文“He checked ‘yes’ on the card and wrote back to Emma, telling her to ‘Have Fun!’”中邻居爽快打钩并祝她玩得开心的动作可知，邻居对于分享院子十分乐意和开心。故选用happy表示“开心的，乐意的”。 【43题详解】 句意：Emma激动极了！ 根据后文“She now has a great place to practice basketball skills.”可知，Emma得到了允许，还拥有了练习篮球技能的好地方，这让她感到非常激动和兴奋。故选用excited表示“兴奋的，激动的”。 【44题详解】 句意：这一切的开端，仅仅是因为她提出了一个有礼貌的请求。 根据第二段中“Then she made her request”以及空前的形容词“polite”可知，这一切美好互动的开端，都源于她做出了一个礼貌的“请求”。故选用request表示“请求”。 【45题详解】 句意：这个故事提醒我们：心怀善意，生活会更加美好、和睦！ 根据空后的宾语从句“…us that showing kindness can lead to a happy…”以及全文主旨可知，这个故事是在“提醒”或“启示”读者。故选用reminds表示“提醒”。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, is one of the most important traditional ____46____ (festival) in China. It is a time for family reunions and ____47____ (celebrate). Before the festival arrives, people are busy ____48____ (prepare) for it. They clean their houses ____49____ (careful) to sweep away bad luck. They also decorate their windows and doors ____50____ red paper cuttings and couplets. On New Year’s Eve, family members gather to have a big dinner. The food is delicious, and dishes such as fish and dumplings have ____51____ (they) special meanings. After dinner, people usually stay up late ____52____ they want to welcome the new year. During ____53____ festival, kids get lucky money in red envelopes. It is believed that this can bring them good luck and ____54____ (happy) for the coming year. The Spring Festival ____55____ (last) for 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival. It is really a wonderful and meaningful celebration for all Chinese people. 【答案】46. festivals 47. celebrations 48. preparing 49. carefully 50. with 51. their 52. because 53. the 54. happiness 55. lasts 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国春节的地位、起止时间以及相关传统习俗。 【46题详解】 句意：春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，空处需要填festival的复数形式festivals。 【47题详解】 句意：这是家庭团聚和庆祝的时刻。此处与名词reunions并列作介词for的宾语，需要用celebrate的名词形式celebration表示“庆祝”，此处与reunions一致用复数形式celebrations。 【48题详解】 句意：在节日到来之前，人们都在忙着为它做准备。be busy doing sth是固定搭配，意为“忙于做某事”，因此填动名词preparing。 【49题详解】 句意：他们小心翼翼地打扫房子，以扫除霉运。此处修饰动词clean，需要用careful的副词形式carefully，表示“仔细地”。 【50题详解】 句意：他们还用红色剪纸和对联装饰他们的窗户和门。decorate...with...是固定搭配，意为“用……装饰……”，因此填介词with。 【51题详解】 句意：食物非常美味，像鱼和饺子这样的菜肴都有其独特的寓意。此处修饰名词meanings，需要用they的形容词性物主代词their“它们的”，代指这些菜肴。 【52题详解】 句意：晚餐后，人们通常会熬夜，因为他们想要迎接新的一年。空格后内容解释人们熬夜的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。 【53题详解】 句意：在节日期间，孩子们会收到装在红包里的压岁钱。此处特指上文提到的春节，因此用定冠词the表特指。 【54题详解】 句意：相信这能为他们带来好运和幸福。此处和good luck并列作bring的宾语，需要用happy的名词形式happiness，表示“幸福”。 【55题详解】 句意：春节持续15天，以元宵节结束。本文介绍传统节日春节，用一般现在时；主语The Spring Festival是第三人称单数，因此谓语用last的三单形式lasts。 第四部分 综合技能(共三节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Jane was not a confident (自信的) girl before, because she was fat and others often laughed at her. As a result, Jane became very shy. She was afraid to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loudly in front of others. It seemed that she felt afraid of everything in her life. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life. But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He encouraged Jane to change herself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will have a chance to change. But if you never try, your life will only get worse.” Jane was deeply touched and wanted to have a try. The first thing Jane did was to lose weight. She had a strict diet (饮食) and exercised every day. After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself. A few months later, there was a speech competition at her university. She plucked up the courage (鼓起勇气) to sign up for the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her own story and speak loudly in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize! After the competition, Jane made a to-do list and tried to finish the things one by one. When working on them, she became more and more confident. Jane is still making progress now. And she will never stop. 56. Why was Jane not confident before? _________________________________________________________________________ 57. How did Jane lose weight? _________________________________________________________________________ 58. What did Jane do after the competition? _________________________________________________________________________ 59. What do you think of Paul? _________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Because she was fat and others often laughed at her. 57. She had a strict diet and exercised every day. 58. She made a to-do list and tried to finish the things one by one. 59. He is helpful. 60. 她曾经相信她这一生都会像这样。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jane在朋友Paul的鼓励下，通过减肥和参加演讲比赛等方式，从不自信变得自信的故事。 【56题详解】 第一段指出“Jane was not a confident girl before, because she was fat and others often laughed at her.”，这是原文中的信息，直接提取。 【57题详解】 第二段指出“She had a strict diet and exercised every day.”，这是原文中的信息，直接提取。 【58题详解】 第三段指出“After the competition, Jane made a to-do list and tried to finish the things one by one.”，这是原文中的信息，直接提取。 【59题详解】 第二段指出“He encouraged Jane to change herself.”，可推知Paul是一个乐于助人的人。故填He is helpful. 【60题详解】 根据文章第一段“She used to believe that she would be like this all her life.”，used to“过去常常，曾经”；believe“相信”；like this“像这样”；all her life“她的一生”。故填：她曾经相信她这一生都会像这样。 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 61. Laura是班上新来的外教，她想了解班里学生的英语写作水平。为此，她用中文简单介绍了自己五年前和现在的一些情况，要求你们以第一视角为她写一篇介绍她的英语短文。请你根据下面的内容提示，完成这篇短文。 5 years ago Now Appearance (外貌) heavy, short straight hair thin, long curly hair Personality (性格) quiet outgoing and humorous Hobby (爱好) reading books traveling Lifestyle (生活方式) often ate fast food cook at home 要求：1.须包括内容提示中的所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.总词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, I’m Laura, your new foreign teacher. I have changed a lot in the past five years. Let me tell you about my changes. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】作文范文： Hi, I’m Laura, your new foreign teacher. I have changed a lot in the past five years. Let me tell you about my changes. Five years ago, I was heavy and had short straight hair. I used to be a quiet person and enjoyed reading books alone. I often ate fast food because I didn’t like cooking. Now, I cook at home. I have become much thinner and have long curly hair. I’m more outgoing and humorous. I love telling jokes in class. My hobby has changed from reading to traveling. I’ve visited over 10 countries! These changes have made me happier and healthier. I’m excited to be your teacher! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：[审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，描述五年前用一般过去时；描述现在状态用一般现在时；强调五年以来持续的变化用现在完成时 明确要点：自我介绍身份，总起自己五年变化很大；对比五年前和现在的外貌、性格、爱好、饮食生活习惯；总结变化带来的好处，表达任教的期待 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：须包括内容提示中的所有要点，可适当增加细节；语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；总词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍身份，开门见山，总起自己五年间变化很大，引出下文。 主体段：核心对比段，分层对比五年前的模样、性格、爱好、饮食习惯，再对应写如今的各项改变，使用过去 vs 现在对照结构。 结尾段：总结这些变化让自己更快乐健康，抒发成为学生老师的期待，收束全文。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍 I’m Laura, your new foreign teacher/My name is Laura. I’m your foreign teacher等 要点二：今昔对比 过去：I was heavy and had short straight hair/I used to be a quiet person and enjoyed reading books alone/ate fast food/I was lazy等 现在：become much thinner and have long curly hair/more outgoing and humorous/love telling jokes in class/I cook at home等 要点三：总结升华 These changes have made me happier and healthier/These changes have made me be better等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下期期中学业质量监测 九年级英语(试题卷) 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Alex learn English? A. By watching English films. B. By reading English novels. C. By talking with foreigners. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the most interesting thing on the Lantern Festival? A. Solve the riddles. B. Enjoy the lanterns. C. Eat tangyuan. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the bookstore normally closes? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Tina’s hair use to be like? A. Long and straight. B. Long and curly. C. Short and curly. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they talking about? A. A shirt. B. A jacket. C. A dress. 第二节(共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What festival did Tim celebrate during his trip to China? A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 7. What does Tim like best about this festival? A. The reunion dinner. B. The mooncakes. C. The dragon boat races. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where was Jenny’s favorite food made? A. In France. B. In Egypt. C. In Switzerland. 9. What was the cat on the cake made of?. A. Sugar. B. Chocolate. C. Cheese. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the boy think of the girl’s first idea? A. Special. B. Boring. C. Expensive. 11. What does the girl finally decide to buy? A. A T-shirt. B. A tie. C. Some flowers. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Relatives. C. Teacher and student. 13. What did Annie use to look like? A. Short. B. Tall. C. Shy. 14. What sport did Annie use to play? A. Basketball. B. Badminton. C. Baseball. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does the girl want to buy? A. Books. B. Stamps. C. Postcards. 16. What is next to the bookstore? A. A clothes store. B. A coffee shop. C. A flower store. 17. When does the bookstore close today? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does Clara want to buy? A. A piano. B. A sofa. C. A coffee table. 19. What’s the coffee table made of? A. Wood. B. Steel. C. Plastic. 20. How much does Clara want to sell the rocking chair for? A. 60 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 阅读选择(共11小题。每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下面的图表和短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (A) Improve Your Writing Skills! Join Our Fun Writing Courses! Course 1 Tuesday, November 4, 6:30 p.m., Room 201 Speaker: Emily Hughes, award-winning playwright (剧作家) Topic: From Page to Stage—Writing Your Own Play Course 2 Thursday, November 6, 7:00 p.m., Room 202 Speaker: Olivia Campbell, editor (编辑) with 20 years of experience Topic: Important Editing Skills Course 3 Monday, November 10, 6:00 p.m., Room 301 Speaker: Alex Collins, poetry (诗歌) teacher at New York University Topic: Taking Your Poetry to New Heights 21. What topic is covered in Course 1? A. Editing skills. B. How to write fun plays. C. How to write better poems. 22. When’s Course 2 held? A. On November 4. B. On November 6. C. On March 10. 23. Where’s Course 3 held? A. Room 201. B. Room 202. C. Room 301. (B) Once upon a time, many frogs (青蛙) lived in a lake. Among them, there was a king. One day King Frog decided to organize a competition. There was a tree by the lake. King Frog said, “Whoever climbs to the top of this tree will be the winner.” All the frogs wanted to have a try. As soon as the competition started, they began climbing one by one. Many frogs climbed and then fell. Some kept climbing. Some accepted defeat (失败) and gave up. They said, “Nobody will be able to climb to the top. It is impossible.” Hearing this, many frogs who were still trying stopped climbing, but one frog kept trying. After making great efforts, he successfully climbed to the top of that tree. All the other frogs were quite surprised. They wondered how he made it. The winning frog said, “I am deaf, so I can’t hear anything. When I was climbing, I felt that all those frogs below were encouraging me. Because of all the encouragement, I finally succeeded.” This story tells us that we should focus on our goals and never pay too much attention to the negative comments (负面评价) from people around us. 24. What did King Frog decide to do one day? A. Live in a tree. B. Swim across the lake. C. Organize a climbing competition. 25. What was special about the winning frog? A. He could not hear. B. He was the king. C. He was the strongest. 26. What did the winning frog think the other frogs were doing? A. Laughing at him. B. Encouraging him. C. Giving negative comments. 27. What does the story want to teach us? A. It’s important to be a king. B. Deaf people are better at climbing. C. We should ignore negative opinions and focus on our goals. (C) In China, book readers or newspaper fans should thank Wang Xuan. He is one of the most important scientists in China. Wang is famous as the father of Chinese language typesetting (排版). He invented a computerized laser photo composition system (计算机激光照排系统) for Chinese characters (汉字) in the 1970s. This invention helped China turn a new page in printing. Before Wang’s invention, people printed books and newspapers with movable block type (活字印刷). This was invented by Bi Sheng around 1040. However, it took a lot of time. At that time, it would take more than 30 people 8 hours a day to print just one page of a newspaper. Wang wanted to change it. So he began to take action and research laser photo composition in 1974. It was the best but the most difficult printing method at that time. Only a few Western countries were able to make it. Without any experience to borrow from, Wang could only work on it by himself. Luckily, Wang’s hard work finally paid off in 1980. China’s first laser-printed book, a 26-page story called The Sword of Wu Hao, appeared. With Wang’s system, a newspaper could be typeset in just 20 minutes. His invention helped China enter a new age of printing. 28. What is Wang Xuan known as? A. A great writer. B. A famous newspaper fan. C. The father of Chinese language typesetting. 29. Before Wang’s invention, how did people print things? A. By handwriting. B. With movable block type. C. With laser photo composition. 30. How long did it take to typeset a newspaper with Wang’s new system? A. 8 hours. B. 20 minutes. C. 26 days. 31. What does the underlined phrase “paid off” mean in the passage? A. 取得成功 B. 偿还 C. 付钱 第二节 阅读匹配(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The winter season means cold weather and snow in many places. It can be a lot of fun, and people can make snowmen and go skiing (滑雪). However, it can also be dangerous during this time. ____32____ Keep warm. When you go outside, make sure you dress warmly. ____33____ Don’t forget a hat and gloves-your ears and fingers can get really cold! Wash your hands often. Winter is a time when people get a cold easily. Wash your hands often to keep germs (细菌) away. ____34____ Get enough sleep. Go to bed early and get up early every day. Getting enough sleep keeps your immune system (免疫系统) strong and helps you stay healthy. ____35____ Winter days are shorter, and it can be dark outside in the late afternoon. Wearing bright colors can help drivers see you when you cross the street. Stay safe on the road. If you’re in a car with a driver, help him or her stay safe. Watch out for ice on the road. Remind the driver to drive slowly in bad weather. A. Wear a winter coat to protect yourself from the cold. B. Drink plenty of warm water. C. Here is some advice to help you stay safe while enjoying the season. D. Wear bright colors. E. It’s a good habit to wash for at least 20 seconds each time. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 词语填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a little girl named Emma noticed a basketball hoop (篮球框) in her ____36____ yard. She wanted to play with it, but she felt too shy to ask ____37____. After missing the neighbor a few times, she came up with a clever ____38____. She decided to leave a ____39____ on his door asking if she could. Emma began her note by introducing herself. “Dear neighbor, my name is Emma. I live across the street.” Then she made her request ____40____. “Would it be okay if I shoot some hoops (投篮) in your yard after school some days?” She even ____41____ a “check (打钩) yes or no” card. The neighbor received Emma’s note and was ____42____ to share the basketball hoop. He checked “yes” on the card and wrote back to Emma, telling her to “Have Fun!” Emma was so ____43____! She now has a great place to practice basketball skills. It all began simply because she made a polite ____44____. This sweet exchange between Emma and her neighbor may seem simple, but it shows that small acts of kindness can mean a lot. This story ____45____ us that showing kindness can lead to a happy and more harmonious (和谐的) life! 36. A. neighbor’s B. teacher’s C. friend’s 37. A. carefully B. directly C. quickly 38. A. idea B. game C. answer 39. A. picture B. book C. note 40. A. politely B. loudly C. quietly 41. A. included B. finished C. changed 42. A. angry B. bored C. happy 43. A. worried B. excited C. afraid 44. A. question B. permission C. request 45. A. asks B. reminds C. answers 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, is one of the most important traditional ____46____ (festival) in China. It is a time for family reunions and ____47____ (celebrate). Before the festival arrives, people are busy ____48____ (prepare) for it. They clean their houses ____49____ (careful) to sweep away bad luck. They also decorate their windows and doors ____50____ red paper cuttings and couplets. On New Year’s Eve, family members gather to have a big dinner. The food is delicious, and dishes such as fish and dumplings have ____51____ (they) special meanings. After dinner, people usually stay up late ____52____ they want to welcome the new year. During ____53____ festival, kids get lucky money in red envelopes. It is believed that this can bring them good luck and ____54____ (happy) for the coming year. The Spring Festival ____55____ (last) for 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival. It is really a wonderful and meaningful celebration for all Chinese people. 第四部分 综合技能(共三节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Jane was not a confident (自信的) girl before, because she was fat and others often laughed at her. As a result, Jane became very shy. She was afraid to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loudly in front of others. It seemed that she felt afraid of everything in her life. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life. But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He encouraged Jane to change herself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will have a chance to change. But if you never try, your life will only get worse.” Jane was deeply touched and wanted to have a try. The first thing Jane did was to lose weight. She had a strict diet (饮食) and exercised every day. After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself. A few months later, there was a speech competition at her university. She plucked up the courage (鼓起勇气) to sign up for the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her own story and speak loudly in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize! After the competition, Jane made a to-do list and tried to finish the things one by one. When working on them, she became more and more confident. Jane is still making progress now. And she will never stop. 56. Why was Jane not confident before? _________________________________________________________________________ 57. How did Jane lose weight? _________________________________________________________________________ 58. What did Jane do after the competition? _________________________________________________________________________ 59. What do you think of Paul? _________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 61. Laura是班上新来的外教，她想了解班里学生的英语写作水平。为此，她用中文简单介绍了自己五年前和现在的一些情况，要求你们以第一视角为她写一篇介绍她的英语短文。请你根据下面的内容提示，完成这篇短文。 5 years ago Now Appearance (外貌) heavy, short straight hair thin, long curly hair Personality (性格) quiet outgoing and humorous Hobby (爱好) reading books traveling Lifestyle (生活方式) often ate fast food cook at home 要求：1.须包括内容提示中的所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.总词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, I’m Laura, your new foreign teacher. I have changed a lot in the past five years. Let me tell you about my changes. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $蓝山县2025年下期期中质量检测九年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力部分共分两节，听力材料朗读两遍。做题时先将答案划写在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至20小题的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, you always get good grades in english. Test, how do you learn? IT? Alex, I learn english by reading english novels. One, you always get good grades in english test, how do you learn? IT? Alex, I learnt english by reading english novels. Two, my favorite . festival is the lantern festival. What about you? Me too. I think the most interesting thing is to solve the riders. Two, my favorite festival . is the lantern festival. What about you? Me too. I think the most interesting thing is to solve the riddles. Three, excuse me, i'm wondering when the bookstore closes. Well, IT Normally closes at six PM. Three, excuse me, i'm wondering when the bookstore closes. Well, IT Normally closes . at six PM. Four, hey. tina, long time. No, see you look so . different now, really, how you . used to have long straight hair, didn't you? But now it's short and curly. Four, hey, tina. long time. No, see you look so different now. really, how you used to have . long straight hair, didn't you? But now it's short . and curly. Five hey. lisa, your dress looks really beautiful. Thank you. My mother made IT for my fourteenth birthday. Five hey. lisa, your dress looks really beautiful. Thank you. My mother made IT for my fourteenth birthday. 第二节听下面6段对话和独白。每段对话和独白后各有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七小题。How was your trip to china? Tim IT was . fantastic. I celebrated the dragon boat festival with my chinese friends. Glad to hear that. So what do you like best about the festival? I love the dragon boat races. How exciting they were. How was your trip to china? Tim IT was . fantastic. I celebrated the dragon boat festival with my chinese friends. Glad to hear that. So what do you like best about the festival? I love the dragon boat races. How exciting they were. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九小题。Did you go to the food festival . yesterday? Jenny, yes, I tried a lot of delicious food, my favorite one with the chocolate median. Friends, what about you, john? I went . there as well, but I didn't see you there. IT was crowded. What food did you try? I ate a piece of cake. IT looked nice because there was a small can meet of cheese on IT. Did you go to the food festival yesterday? Jenny. yes, I tried a lot of delicious food, my favorite one with the chocolate made. And friends, what about you, john? I went there . as well, but I didn't see you there. IT was crowded. What food did you try? I eat a piece of cake. IT looked nice because there was a small can meet of cheese on IT. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一小题。Tomorrow is father's day. What would you like to buy . for our father? Oh, I nearly forgot. IT. I want to buy AT shirt for him. What a boring gift. Think something special. okay. So what did you buy? I bought . a blue tie. Maybe I can buy some flowers. Men seldom receive flowers. That's pretty good. Tomorrow is father's day. What would you like to buy for our father? Oh, I nearly forgot. IT. I want to buy AT shirt for him. What a boring gift. Think something special. okay. So what did you buy? I bought . a blue. Thye. maybe I can write some flowers. Men seldom receive flowers. That's pretty good. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。Hi, Annie, nice to meet you. We haven't seen each other for a long time. Yes, we haven't seen each other since we left school two years ago. You've changed a lot, dave. You used to be short, but now you . look so tall. You've also changed a lot. You used to be shy and wear glasses, but now you look out going and pretty. Do you still like . playing badminton? Yes, I still play IT from time to time. Maybe one day we can play . together. sure. Hi, Annie, nice to meet you. We haven't seen each other for a long time. Yes, we haven't seen each other since we left school two years ago. You've changed a lot, dave. You used to be short, but now you . look so tall. You've also changed a lot. You used to be shy and wear glasses, but now you look up going and pretty. Do you still like . playing badminton? Yes, I still play IT from time to time. Maybe one day we can play . together. sure. 听第十段材料回答第15至17小题。Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy some postcards? Sure, there's a bookstore on main street. Oh, could you please tell me how to get there? Just go along the street and then turn left. The bookstore is on your right next to a close store. Do you know when the bookstore closes? Today, IT often closes at five thirty PM on weekdays, but today IT closes at six PM. Because it's the weekend. okay. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy some postcards? Sure, there's a bookstore on main street. Oh, could you please tell me how to get there? Just go along the street and then turn left. The bookstore is on your right next to a close store. Do you know when the bookstore closes? Today. IT often closes at five thirty PM on weekdays, but today IT closes at six PM. Because it's the weekend. okay. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。I am clara. I wanted buy a piano, but there isn't enough place for IT at home. I have decided to have a your sale to make some space. Look at this coffee table. IT is made of plastic. IT was bought by my sister, but IT is not used often. I planned to sell IT for two hundred one. Look at this rocking chair. The cherish Brown and IT is made of wood. My grandpa used to sit on IT and read newspapers. Now my grandpa doesn't live with my family and nobody like sitting on the chair. I want to sell IT for sixty one. I'm clara. I want to buy a piano, but there isn't enough place for IT at home. I have decided to have a yard sale to make some space. Look at this coffee table. IT is made of plastic. IT was bought by my sister, but IT is not used often. I plan to sell IT for two hundred. You on look at this rocking chair. The chair is Brown and IT is made of wood. My grandpa used to sit on IT and read newspapers. Now my grandpa doesn't live with my family, and nobody like sitting on the chair. I want to sell IT for sixty you on. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续做下面的试题，监考老师请关机。