山东省潍坊市坊子区2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 2025. 11 注意事项： 1. 本试题满分90分，考试时间为90分钟； 2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效； 3. 非选择题用黑色中性笔作答。 一、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分） 阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In this experiment, you will see whether salt has any effect on the way water freezes. You’ll need: ·Salt ·Three clean disposable (一次性的) cups ·Tablespoon ·Marker ·Fridge 1. Put 3 tablespoons of salt in one cup and mark it “1”. Put 1 tablespoon of salt in another cup and mark it “2”. Mark the last cup “3” but don’t put any salt in it. 2. Pour water in each cup almost to the top: stir (搅拌) 1 and 2 until the salt dissolves (溶解). 3. Put the cups in the fridge, and check them the next day. What will happen? In the No. 3 cup, the water will freeze and make the hardest ice. In the No. 2 cup, the water will freeze but the ice will be softer than that of No. 3. In the No. 1 cup, the water will freeze, but not completely, and the water will be extremely (极其) salty but the ice will be much less salty. 1. According to the steps, what should you do with the No. 3 cup? A. Put 1 tablespoon of salt in it. B. Put 3 tablespoons of salt in it. C. Pour water and stir it well. D. Don’t put any salt in it 2. What will happen to the water in the No. 1 cup at the end of the experiment? A. It will turn into the hardest ice. B. It will not completely turn into ice C. It will turn into extremely salty ice. D. It will become less salty than before. 3. What can we know from the results of the experiment? A. Salt has no effect on how water freezes. B. Salt can stop water from freezing completely. C. Water without any salt can’t freeze in a fridge at all. D. The more salt is added, the more easily water freezes. B Jane Goodall, one of the world’s most famous ethologists (动物行为学家), was born in England in 1934. Her love for animals started early—she even kept a pet chimpanzee toy as a child, which sparked her curiosity about these smart animals. In 1960, at the age of 26, Goodall traveled to Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania. There, she began studying wild chimpanzees, a task no one had done long term before. For over 60 years, she watched their daily lives closely: how they built nests, looked after their young, and worked together in groups. Her biggest discovery shocked the scientific world—she found that chimpanzees use tools, like sticks to get insects (昆虫) from trees. This changed the old idea that only humans could make and use tools. Goodall didn’t stop at research. She wanted to protect chimpanzees and their habitats (栖息地). In 1977, she founded the Jane Goodall Institute, which works to save chimpanzees and teach people about environmental protection. She also became a UN Messenger of Peace, traveling around the world to speak about caring for nature. Even in her later years, she kept advocating (为……发声) for animals and the planet. Goodall died in 2025 at the age of 91. Her work not only developed science but also encouraged millions of young people to take action for wildlife and the Earth. 4. What made Jane Goodall curious about chimpanzees? A. A scientific book. B. A school project. C. A trip to Tanzania. D. A pet chimpanzee toy. 5. What does the underlined word “shocked” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Surprised. B. Satisfied. C. Changed. D. Encouraged. 6. What did people believe before Jane’s discovery? A. Chimpanzees lived in groups. B. Chimpanzees were very dangerous. C. Only humans could use tools. D. Chimpanzees could speak human languages. 7. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The founding of the Jane Goodall Institute. B. Goodall’s work as a UN Messenger of Peace. C. Goodall’s actions to protect chimpanzees and the environment. D. Goodall’s most important scientific discoveries about chimpanzees. C It stands at the heart of Beijing. It was once home to Chinese emperors. It holds many treasures inside. This is the Palace Museum, and this year marks its 100th birthday! The museum is in the Forbidden City, which was finished way back in 1420. Twenty-four emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368~1911) lived there. On Oct 10, 1925, it was turned from an imperial palace into the Palace Museum and opened its doors to everyone. The Palace Museum is more than just a museum. It is a symbol of Chinese culture, connecting the past with today. People can learn about the palace and its 1.86 million cultural relics (文物). It has art from thousands of years of history, including paintings, calligraphy, jade (玉器) and everyday things that emperors once used. These treasures are now shared with millions of visitors each year. ▲ It now uses modern technology to protect its treasures and make visits even more fun. There are digital records to save art for the future. You can even take online and VR tours to visit the museum without leaving your home. Today, the Palace Museum is as lively as ever. It’s popular with young people, thanks to fun cultural products like notebooks and fridge magnets (冰箱贴). According to China Daily, most visitors are young, which shows that even after 100 years, the museum is still fresh and exciting. 8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Palace Museum was built in 1925. B. The Palace Museum was once an imperial palace. C. All Chinese emperors lived in the Forbidden City. D. The Forbidden City was first opened as a museum in 1420. 9. Why is the Palace Museum more than just a museum? A. Because it uses modern technology to protect cultural relics. B. Because it allows people to take online and VR tours without leaving home. C. Because it connects the past with today through its culture with a long history. D. Because it was home to many emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. 10. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. However, the Palace Museum is not stuck (被困住) in the past. B. Besides, the Palace Museum has changed the ways to collect relics. C. As a result, many young people prefer to visit the Palace Museum online. D. For this reason, the Palace Museum has started using modern technology. 11. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Young people used to show little interest in the Palace Museum. B. The Palace Museum can stay lively by developing fun cultural products. C. The number of young visitors is growing faster than that of older visitors. D. Most young people visit the Palace Museum only for its cultural products. D Exercise is very good for us. ____12____ On 8 August every year, China celebrates National Fitness Day. This special day started in 2009 to encourage us to take part in exercise and sports to keep healthy. It also makes us remember the excitement of the Beijing 2008 Olympics. National Fitness Day shows us how important it is to include exercise in our daily lives. On this day, many sports fields open their doors for free. ____13____ We can also find a favourite sport or exercise. National Fitness Day is part of a plan (2021-2025) to improve public fitness in China. ____14____ Many people are happy to be active. Also, in early 2025, the National Health Commission shared a three-year plan (2024-2026) to help people stay at a healthy weight and live a healthy life. Thanks to the plan, more and more people have understood the importance of exercise and have started to take up sports to keep fit. ____15____ ____16____ As we celebrate, let’s remember what sports are all about: being healthy, never giving up, and helping each other. By joining fitness events, we help ourselves and even our country. By staying active, we remember the progress we’ve made and can also encourage people around us to live healthy lives! 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 A. More and more young people take less exercise. B. This makes it easy for us to try different fun activities. C. All these are helping China become a healthier country. D. It helps our bodies stay strong and our brains work better. E. National Fitness Day is more than just a day of sports events. F. Since the plan started, more people have begun to use fitness facilities (设施). 二、语言知识运用（共31小题，满分37分） A 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, both my best friend David and I had twenty days off. At first, we were not sure where to spend our holiday, but after a short ____17____, we decided to have a 15-day journey to the North Pole (北极). I had always wanted to visit the North Pole because the sun stays in the sky all summer and never ____18____. We first flew to Murmansk from a city in the east part of Germany. Murmansk is the nearest big city in Russia to the North Pole. When we got off the plane, it was raining hard. Luckily, the rain stopped and the clouds ____19____ half an hour later. The sun came out and started to ____20____ brightly. After we stayed in the city for two days, we boarded (登上) a ship to the North Pole. After ____21____ five days of sailing, our ship finally arrived at the North Pole. We felt very excited. There was ice everywhere, ____22____ it was summer. It was still quite cold and the temperature was ____23____ zero. The wind at the North Pole was very strong. “How nice it would be to use the strong wind at the North Pole to produce ____24____!” I said to myself. Luckily, we saw several lovely polar bears. We ____25____ at the North Pole for several days and took lots of photos. We loved our North Pole trip! The ice, the bears, and the midnight sun were all so cool. We really enjoyed the ____26____ beauty of nature there. 17. A. conversation B. discussion C. vacation D. action 18. A. goes down B. turns off C. falls away D. takes off 19. A. appeared B. continued C. cleared D. covered 20. A. burn B. smile C. shine D. move 21. A. really B. usually C. finally D. nearly 22. A. when B. because C. since D. though 23. A. beside B. below C. above D. between 24. A. electricity B. light C. waste D. chemistry 25. A. visited B. waited C. remained D. rested 26. A. interesting B. satisfying C. relaxing D. amazing B 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，只填选项，每词限用一次。 A. fail B. exams C. necessary D. volunteers E. instead of Nowadays, many children are facing problems that make it hard for them to learn or learn well. One main problem is that many children are under heavy stress（压力）. They need to pass different ____27____ at school and in order to get high marks, they have to work very hard. If they ____28____, their parents may get angry with them. Many children have to take different training classes ____29____ resting after school. Thankfully, people all over the world have realised that it is ____30____ to solve these problems. Many schools are finding ways to make learning less stressful for kids. Plenty of people work as ____31____ and go into schools to help children solve different problems. With these efforts, we believe that all children will have a bright future. C 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 That Saturday afternoon, the village was unusually quiet. The Harpers and Aunt Polly’s family prepared their black clothes for the funeral with great ____32____ (sad). The Saturday holiday was difficult for the children. They had no pleasure in their games and finally stopped playing. In the afternoon Becky walked ____33____ (happy) round the empty school playground, and she had a sad feeling. She said to ____34____ (she), “I haven’t got anything to remember him and I’ll never see him again.” When Sunday school finished the next morning, the bell began to ring. The villagers arrived, ____35____ (talk) in whispers (低声地) about the sad event. But there was no whisper inside, and nobody remembered when the church was so full. Aunt Polly entered, and she was followed by Sid and Mary, and then by the Harper family. They all dressed in black, and everyone stood until the families ____36____ (sit) down at the front. They said something and ____37____ (sing) a song. The priest (牧师) spoke about the three boys in such a way that everyone thought they had made a mistake ____38____ (see) only badness and problems in them. The people in the church were so moved that they all started crying. There was a slight (轻微的) noise which nobody noticed. A moment later the church door opened, and the priest was ____39____ (surprise) at that. The ____40____ (one) pair of eyes and then another pair of eyes turned round. Almost at once, everyone stood up and looked while the three “dead” boys ____41____ (walk) up the aisle (过道). They hid and listened to their own funeral service! D 请根据汉语提示补全句子。（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 42. 假期一开始，我们一家就总会去个好玩的地方。 My family always goes somewhere interesting ________________________. 43. 袁隆平是我心目中的英雄，因为他是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。 Yuan Longping is my hero ________________________________________. 44. 当时医生很少，所以他不得不很辛苦地独自工作。 There were few doctors, ________________________. 45. 我能照顾自己，尽管这对我来说并不容易。 I can look after myself, ________________________. 46. 如果你现在告诉他真相，就能证明你是诚实的。 ________________________, you will show that you are honest. 47. 《汤姆·索亚历险记》至今仍被全世界的人们阅读和喜爱。 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ________________________ by people all over the world. 三、阅读表达（共4小题；第48小题5分，第49-51小题每题3分，满分14分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文后的要求答题。 Dear Alex, When my voice changed, my classmates said I sounded like a duck, and it made me really sad. Now I don’t feel like talking much, and I really want my old voice back. What should I do about this? Daniel Dear Daniel, I’m sorry to hear that you are influenced by your classmates’ words. It’s not nice to be laughed at. But try not to be too sensitive (敏感的) that your voice breaks. It’s a natural change and something many people go through. I still remember my friend Ryan at school. For quite a long time during his teenage years, his voice was breaking. Sure, sometimes it was quite funny to hear a little croak (呱呱叫) rather than words, but it wasn’t that big a deal. He found that the more he paid attention to others’ opinions, the more others would laugh at him. If he just ignored other people’s words, then others would stop doing that. So you can learn from Ryan. Don’t pay too much attention to other people’s opinions. You should be proud of the changes your body is going through, and not feel uncomfortable. Puberty (青春期) is a natural process (过程) everybody experiences. Also, maybe you can have a talk with your parents if you want to understand more about what this means. Your voice changing is only a small part of the process. You will probably get through this part quickly and in no time your voice will be strong and will not change again. Alex 48. Complete the mind map according to the passage.（根据短文内容，完成思维导图，每空不超过5个词） _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ 49. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _______________________________________________________________________________ 50. If you were Daniel’s friend, what would you say to him?（不超过15词，照抄原文原句不得分） _______________________________________________________________________________ 51. Jack’s friend Peter wants to copy his maths homework. Jack wants to refuse but he is worried that Peter will be angry with him. Please give Jack your advice. （不超过25词） _______________________________________________________________________________ 四、写作（内容10分，卷面5分，满分15分） 52. Teens Around the World是一个国际青少年交流网站。近日有人在交流网站上发了一个帖子。假设你是李华，请阅读原帖后，用英语回帖。 注意：1. 80词左右；2. 不要出现考生本人信息；3. 禁止抄袭试卷中所有语篇内容。 Teens Around the World Subject: My first experience at home alone Hey, guys! Have you ever stayed at home alone? What did you do? How did you feel? What did you learn from it? Please share your story with us. Eric, England _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua, China 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 2025. 11 注意事项： 1. 本试题满分90分，考试时间为90分钟； 2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效； 3. 非选择题用黑色中性笔作答。 一、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分） 阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B D 【12~16题答案】 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. F 15. C 16. E 二、语言知识运用（共31小题，满分37分） A 【17~26题答案】 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. D 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D B 【27~31题答案】 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. E 30. C 31. D C 【32~41题答案】 【答案】32. sadness 33. unhappily 34. herself 35. talking 36. sat 37. sang 38. seeing 39. surprised 40. first 41. were walking D 请根据汉语提示补全句子。（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 【42题答案】 【答案】as soon as the holiday begins 【43题答案】 【答案】 because he is one of the greatest scientists in the world 【44题答案】 【答案】so he had to work very hard on his own 【45题答案】 【答案】although it isn’t easy for me##though it isn’t easy for me 【46题答案】 【答案】If you tell him the truth now 【47题答案】 【答案】 is still read and loved 三、阅读表达（共4小题；第48小题5分，第49-51小题每题3分，满分14分） 【48~51题答案】 【答案】48. ①. changed/sounded like a duck ②. felt really sad ③. not too ④. the changes/your body’s changes ⑤. Talk with your parents 49. 如果他只是不理会别人的话，那么别人就会停止那样做。 50. Don’t be sad. Your voice will be normal soon. 51. You can tell him copying homework is wrong and offer to help him with his maths. 四、写作（内容10分，卷面5分，满分15分） 【52题答案】 【答案】 Hi Eric! Staying at home alone for the first time was both exciting and a bit scary. My parents were away for a day, so I had to cook simple meals and take care of myself. At first, I felt nervous, but later I enjoyed the freedom. I watched movies, read books, and even cleaned the house to surprise my parents. From this experience, I learned to be more independent and responsible. It was a great chance to prove I can handle things on my own! Li Hua, China 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $