2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语期末毕业考前预测卷人教PEP版（2012）

2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语期末毕业考前预测卷（三） 人教PEP版（2012） 满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟 一、选出不同类的单词（每小题1分，共10分） 请从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出不属于同一类的一项，将答案序号填在括号内。 ( ) 1. A. dining hall B. grass C. gym ( ) 2. A. younger B. cleaner C. singer ( ) 3. A. cycling B. ice-skate C. badminton ( ) 4. A. cheetah B. mule C. beach ( ) 5. A. tomorrow B. yesterday C. last night ( ) 6. A. ship B. subway C. countryside ( ) 7. A. woke B. felt C. dream ( ) 8. A. quietly B. slowly C. easy ( ) 9. A. purple B. pink C. flower ( ) 10. A. scientist B. fisherman C. factory 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 选择最佳答案，将序号填在括号内。 ( ) 1. There ______ no library in my old school five years ago. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 2. My sister is ______ than me. A. thin B. thiner C. thinner ( ) 3. —What did you do last Sunday? —I ______ fishing with my father. A. go B. went C. goes ( ) 4. Before, I ______ like winter. Now I like it very much. A. don’t B. didn’t C. doesn’t ( ) 5. I ______ a bad dream last night. A. have B. has C. had ( ) 6. Look! The children ______ football on the playground. A. play B. are playing C. played ( ) 7. —______ did you go there? —We went there by plane. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 8. We ______ a party next Friday. A. have B. had C. will have ( ) 9. Mike ______ his homework yesterday evening. A. doesn’t do B. didn’t do C. don’t do ( ) 10. It’s time ______ goodbye to our primary school. A. say B. to say C. saying ( ) 11. —______ is your new dress? —It’s 80 yuan. A. How much B. How many C. How long ( ) 12. The yellow monkey is ______ than the brown one. A. funny B. funnier C. funniest ( ) 13. I couldn’t ______ my bike well before. A. ride B. rode C. riding ( ) 14. ______ interesting the story is! A. What B. How C. What an ( ) 15. You are ill. You ______ see a doctor. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. My bag is _____________ (small) than yours. 2. Last weekend, we _____________ (camp) by the lake. 3. My grandpa often _____________ (tell) me stories before bedtime. 4. There are some _____________ (tomato) in the basket. 5. He is good at _____________ (run). 6. How many _____________ (sheep) can you see on the hill? 7. I _____________ (not watch) TV last night. 8. Listen! The girl is _____________ (sing) an English song. 9. Who is the _____________ (heavy) student in your class? 10. They are going to _____________ (climb) mountains tomorrow. 四、按要求完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 按括号内要求改写句子，每空一词。 1. I went to the park yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ to the park yesterday? 2. My brother is 1.65 metres tall.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is your brother? 3. I usually go to school by bike.（改为同义句） I usually ______ ______ ______ to school. 4. She cleaned her room last weekend.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ her room last weekend. 5. This ruler is longer than that one.（改为同义句） That ruler is ______ ______ this one. 五、完形填空（每空1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择合适的单词补全短文，将答案填在横线上。 Last weekend, I ____1____ a great time with my grandparents. They ____2____ on a big farm in the countryside. We ____3____ there by car early in the morning. The farm was very beautiful. There ____4____ many cows, sheep and horses on the farm. I ____5____ the cows and collected fresh eggs. My grandma ____6____ a big meal for us. We ____7____ fresh vegetables and fruit from the garden. In the afternoon, I ____8____ a horse with my grandpa. It was my first time to ride a horse. I was a little nervous ____9____ very excited. We also ____10__ many photos. We went back home in the evening. I was tired but happy. ( ) 1. A. have B. had C. has ( ) 2. A. live B. lived C. lives ( ) 3. A. go B. went C. goes ( ) 4. A. are B. were C. was ( ) 5. A. feed B. fed C. feeding ( ) 6. A. cook B. cooks C. cooked ( ) 7. A. eat B. ate C. eats ( ) 8. A. ride B. rode C. rides ( ) 9. A. and B. but C. or ( ) 10. A. take B. took C. taking 六、阅读理解（A、B两篇，每小题2分，共20分） (A) Hello, I’m Li Wei. I’m a student in Grade Six. Let me tell you about my school life now and before. Three years ago, I was a little boy. I was short and thin. I couldn’t ride a bike. My mother took me to school by car every day. My school was small. There was only one small building. We had no library and no computer room. I had no friends at first. I was shy and quiet. Now I am tall and strong. I can ride a bike very well. I go to school by bike every day. It’s good exercise. Our school is big and beautiful now. There is a new library, a computer room and a big playground. I have many good friends. We often play basketball together after school. I’m active and happy now. I love my school life! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，将序号填在括号内。 ( ) 1. What grade is Li Wei in now? A. Grade Three. B. Grade Five. C. Grade Six. ( ) 2. How did Li Wei go to school three years ago? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. ( ) 3. What was Li Wei like three years ago? A. He was tall and strong. B. He was shy and quiet. C. He was active and happy. ( ) 4. What is NOT in Li Wei’s school now? A. A library. B. A computer room. C. A swimming pool. ( ) 5. Which sentence is RIGHT? A. Li Wei can’t ride a bike now. B. Li Wei’s school was big three years ago. C. Li Wei often plays basketball with his friends after school. (B) Different students go to school in different ways. Let’s look at how some students go to school around the world. Tom is from America. He lives near his school. He usually walks to school. It takes him about ten minutes. He says walking is good for his health. Sometimes when it rains, his father drives him to school. Amy lives in Japan. Her home is far from her school. She takes the subway to school every day. The subway is fast and never late. It takes her about twenty minutes. She likes reading books on the subway. Wang Lin is a Chinese girl. She lives in a small village. There is a river between her home and school. She goes to school by boat every day. It’s not easy, but she says she likes the boat ride. She wants to be a teacher in her village when she grows up. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，将序号填在括号内。 ( ) 6. Tom usually ______ to school. A. walks B. takes the subway C. rides a bike ( ) 7. How long does it take Amy to go to school by subway? A. About ten minutes. B. About twenty minutes. C. About half an hour. ( ) 8. Wang Lin goes to school ______. A. by car B. by boat C. by bus ( ) 9. What does Amy like doing on the subway? A. Reading books. B. Listening to music. C. Sleeping. ( ) 10. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. different schools around the world B. different ways to go to school C. different students’ hobbies 七、情景交际（对话补全，每空2分，共10分） 从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 A. What size are your shoes? B. How much is it? C. Can I help you? D. What colour do you like? E. How about this pair? (A: Saleswoman B: Customer) A: Good morning! 1. ______ B: Yes, please. I want a pair of sports shoes. A: 2. ______ B: I like blue and white. A: 3. ______ They are very popular. B: They look nice. Can I try them on? A: Of course. 4. ______ B: Size 37. A: Here you are. B: They fit me well. 5. ______ A: They are 120 yuan. B: OK. I’ll take them. 八、文化常识题（跨文化认知，每小题1分，共5分） 中西方标志性建筑与节日元素 根据中外文化常识，选择正确答案，将序号填在括号内。 ( ) 1. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in ______. A. China B. America C. England ( ) 2. People usually eat ______ on Thanksgiving Day in America. A. mooncakes B. turkey C. zongzi ( ) 3. In Japan, when people meet for the first time, they usually ______. A. bow B. kiss C. hug ( ) 4. The Big Ben is a famous landmark in ______. A. Paris B. London C. New York ( ) 5. Which of the following is a Western table manner? A. Eat with chopsticks. B. Put the knife and fork on the plate when you finish eating. C. Talk loudly at the table. 九、书面表达（10分） 小学六年的学习生活即将结束，你一定有很多难忘的回忆。请以 My Unforgettable Primary School Life 为题，写一篇不少于5句话的英语短文，介绍你难忘的小学生活。 要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确；2. 书写规范、整洁；3. 内容可以包括老师、同学、活动、变化等。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、选出不同类的单词（每小题1分，共10分） 1. B 解析：A. dining hall（餐厅）和C. gym（体育馆）都是学校设施，B. grass（草）是植物，不属于同一类。 2. C 解析：A. younger（更年轻的）和B. cleaner（更干净的）都是形容词比较级，C. singer（歌手）是名词职业，不属于同一类。 3. C 解析：A. cycling（骑自行车）和B. ice-skate（滑冰）都是动作类运动，C. badminton（羽毛球）是球类运动项目名称，不属于同一类。 4. C 解析：A. cheetah（猎豹）和B. mule（骡子）都是动物，C. beach（海滩）是地点，不属于同一类。 5. A 解析：B. yesterday（昨天）和C. last night（昨晚）都是过去时间，A. tomorrow（明天）是将来时间，不属于同一类。 6. C 解析：A. ship（轮船）和B. subway（地铁）都是交通工具，C. countryside（乡村）是地点，不属于同一类。 7. C 解析：A. woke（醒来）和B. felt（感觉）都是动词过去式，C. dream（做梦/梦想）是动词原形或名词，不属于同一类。 8. C 解析：A. quietly（安静地）和B. slowly（慢慢地）都是副词，C. easy（容易的）是形容词，不属于同一类。 9. C 解析：A. purple（紫色）和B. pink（粉色）都是颜色，C. flower（花）是植物，不属于同一类。 10. C 解析：A. scientist（科学家）和B. fisherman（渔民）都是职业，C. factory（工厂）是地点，不属于同一类。 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1. B 解析：five years ago（五年前）表示过去，library是单数，所以用was。 2. C 解析：than（比）是比较级的标志，thin的比较级要双写末尾字母再加er，即thinner。 3. B 解析：last Sunday（上周日）表示过去，go的过去式是went。 4. B 解析：before（以前）表示过去的时间，用一般过去时的否定形式didn't + 动词原形。 5. C 解析：last night（昨晚）表示过去，have的过去式是had。 6. B 解析：Look!（看！）是现在进行时的标志，结构为be + 动词ing形式。 7. B 解析：答句by plane（乘飞机）是交通方式，对方式提问用How。 8. C 解析：next Friday（下周五）表示将来，用一般将来时will + 动词原形。 9. B 解析：yesterday evening（昨天晚上）表示过去，否定形式用didn't + 动词原形do。 10. B 解析：It's time to do sth. 是固定句型，意为"到做某事的时间了"。 11. A 解析：答句80 yuan是价格，对价格提问用How much（多少钱）。 12. B 解析：than（比）是比较级的标志，funny的比较级要变y为i再加er，即funnier。 13. A 解析：couldn't是情态动词，后面接动词原形ride。 14. B 解析：感叹句结构：How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！interesting是形容词，用How引导。 15. A 解析：根据句意"你生病了，你应该去看医生"，should表示"应该"。 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1. smaller 解析：than（比）是比较级的标志，small的比较级直接加er。 2. camped 解析：Last weekend（上周末）表示过去，camp的过去式直接加ed。 3. tells 解析：often（经常）是一般现在时的标志，主语My grandpa是第三人称单数，动词加s。 4. tomatoes 解析：some（一些）后面接可数名词复数，tomato的复数加es。 5. running 解析：be good at doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为"擅长做某事"，run要双写n再加ing。 6. sheep 解析：How many后面接可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形。 7. didn't watch 解析：last night（昨晚）表示过去，否定形式用didn't + 动词原形。 8. singing 解析：Listen!（听！）是现在进行时的标志，结构为be + 动词ing形式。 9. heaviest 解析：the + 形容词最高级，表示"最……的"，heavy的最高级变y为i再加est。 10. climb 解析：be going to + 动词原形，表示"将要做某事"。 四、按要求完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 1. Did; go 解析：一般过去时变一般疑问句，用Did开头，后面动词变回原形。 2. How tall 解析：对身高提问用How tall（多高）。 3. ride my bike 解析：go to school by bike = ride my bike to school，意为"骑自行车去上学"。 4. didn't clean 解析：一般过去时变否定句，用didn't + 动词原形。 5. shorter than 解析："这把尺子比那把长" = "那把尺子比这把短"，shorter是short的比较级。 五、完形填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. B 解析：Last weekend（上周末）表示过去，have的过去式是had。 2. A 解析：描述祖父母居住在农场是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语They是复数，用live。 3. B 解析：描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。 4. B 解析：there be句型，many cows是复数，且描述过去的事情，用were。 5. B 解析：描述过去的动作，feed（喂）的过去式是fed。 6. C 解析：描述过去的动作，cook的过去式直接加ed。 7. B 解析：描述过去的动作，eat的过去式是ate。 8. B 解析：描述过去的动作，ride（骑）的过去式是rode。 9. B 解析：根据句意"我有点紧张但是很兴奋"，表示转折用but。 10. B 解析：描述过去的动作，take photos（拍照）的过去式是took。 六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） (A) 1. C 解析：根据原文"I'm a student in Grade Six."可知李伟现在上六年级。 2. B 解析：根据原文"My mother took me to school by car every day."可知三年前李伟坐小汽车上学。 3. B 解析：根据原文"I was shy and quiet."可知三年前李伟又害羞又安静。 4. C 解析：根据原文"There is a new library, a computer room and a big playground."可知学校现在有图书馆、电脑室和大操场，没有提到游泳池。 5. C 解析：根据原文"We often play basketball together after school."可知李伟放学后经常和朋友们一起打篮球，C选项正确。 (B) 6. A 解析：根据原文"He usually walks to school."可知汤姆通常步行上学。 7. B 解析：根据原文"It takes her about twenty minutes."可知艾米坐地铁上学大约需要20分钟。 8. B 解析：根据原文"She goes to school by boat every day."可知王琳乘船上学。 9. A 解析：根据原文"She likes reading books on the subway."可知艾米喜欢在地铁上看书。 10. B 解析：主旨大意题，文章主要介绍了不同国家学生的不同上学方式。 七、情景交际（每空2分，共10分） 1. C 解析：购物场景中，售货员开头常用"Can I help you?"（我能帮您吗？） 2. D 解析：根据答句"I like blue and white."（我喜欢蓝色和白色）可知是问喜欢什么颜色。 3. E 解析：售货员向顾客推荐商品，用"How about this pair?"（这双怎么样？） 4. A 解析：根据答句"Size 37."（37码）可知是问鞋子的尺码。 5. B 解析：根据答句"They are 120 yuan."（120元）可知是问价格。 八、文化常识题（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A 解析：春节（The Spring Festival）是中国最重要的传统节日。 2. B 解析：在美国，感恩节人们通常吃火鸡（turkey）。mooncakes是月饼，zongzi是粽子，都是中国节日食物。 3. A 解析：在日本，人们第一次见面时通常鞠躬（bow），这是日本的传统礼仪。 4. B 解析：大本钟（Big Ben）是英国伦敦的著名地标建筑。 5. B 解析：西方餐桌礼仪：吃完后把刀叉放在盘子上。A是中国的筷子，C是不礼貌的行为。 九、书面表达（10分） My Unforgettable Primary School Life How time flies! My primary school life is coming to an end. I have many unforgettable memories. I still remember the first day I came to school. I was shy and nervous, but my teachers were very kind to me. They helped me a lot with my study. I made many good friends at school. We studied and played together. We often played basketball after class and had a good time. Our school changed a lot these years. It became more and more beautiful. I love my school and I will never forget my primary school life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $