Unit 1 The Changing World 语法Grammar 一般过去时和现在完成时-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元语法词汇题型知识点练习（新教材人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时与现在完成时专项突破，通过结构化语法梳理与梯度化题型训练，系统构建时态辨析方法体系，提升语言应用与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法梳理|表格总结|分类归纳两种时态的用法（过去动作/持续影响）、结构（主谓过去式/have/has+过去分词）及时间标志词（yesterday类/since+时间点等）|从概念定义到特征辨析，建立“用法-结构-标志词”三维认知链| |单项选择|30题|通过时间标志词识别（如last week/so far）、时态对现在影响（如has gone/has been）等技巧突破易混点|以语境承载时态差异，强化“标志词-时态匹配”思维训练| |单词拼写|20题|聚焦动词时态变形（过去式/过去分词），结合时间状语（如yesterday/since two years ago）精准判断|从语法规则到词形应用，实现知识向语言表达能力的转化|

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 The Changing World 一般过去时和现在完成时 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一般过去时 用法 ①过去发生的事或存在的状态 ②过去经常、反复发生的动作 结构 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其它 时间标志词 ①yesterday类 ②last类（如 last week） ③just now（刚刚） ④...ago（如 three days ago） ⑤in the past（在过去） ⑥once upon a time（从前） 现在完成时 用法 ①表示过去的行为对现在产生的影响 ②表示过去的某一动作/状态一直持续到现在 结构 主语 + have/ has + 过去分词 + 其它 （主语是第三人称单数时用 has） 时间标志词 ①already （肯定句） ②yet （疑问句/否定句） ③so far ④since + 时间点 ⑤for + 时间段 ⑥recently 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ the life in the city. A．used to; used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; is used to D．is used to; is used to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我爷爷过去住在乡下，但现在他习惯了城市生活。 used to do sth.表示 “过去常常做某事”；be used to sth.表示 “习惯于某事”。第一空表过去的状态，用used to；第二空表现在的习惯，用is used to。 2．Everything ________ good, especially the steamed chicken soup. A．taste B．tastes C．tasted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一切都尝起来很好，尤其是蒸鸡汤。 根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去用餐后的感受，应用一般过去时，因此动词应选用过去式tasted。 3．—Did you try any Yunnan dishes? —________. Everything tasted good. A．Yes, we did B．No, we didn’t C．Yes, we do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们尝过云南菜吗？——是的，我们尝了。一切都很好吃。 Yes, we did是的，我们尝过（一般过去时）；No, we didn’t不，我们没尝过；Yes, we do是的，我们(确实)会/是的（一般现在时）。根据后句“Everything tasted good”可知，他们尝过云南菜，且问句为一般过去时，答句应用一般过去时“did”。应填Yes, we did。 4．He used to ________ in the city, but now he is used to ________ in the village. A．live; live B．living; live C．live; living D．living; living 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他过去常常住在城市，但现在他习惯住在乡村了。 used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，后接动名词。根据语境，第一空表示“过去常常”，应用动词原形live，第二空表示“习惯于”，应用动名词living。 5．Jane ________ to call me last night, but she didn’t. A．supposed B．supposes C．was supposed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：简昨晚本该给我打电话的，但是她没打。 be supposed to do sth.意为“应该做某事”，常用来指按计划、规定或常理应该发生但实际未发生的事。 时间状语last night表明句子用一般过去时，主语Jane是第三人称单数，因此用was supposed to。故选C。 6．On Day 1, he ran one minute and then ________ for a minute and a half. A．walk B．walks C．walked D．will walk 【答案】C 【详解】句意：第一天，他跑了一分钟，然后走了一分半钟。 句中and then连接两个并列的先后动作，前面ran是run的一般过去式，前后时态保持一致，因此此处要用walk的过去式walked；walk是动词原形、walks是一般现在时第三人称单数形式、will walk是一般将来时，均不符合本句过去时态语境。应填walked。 7．—What did you do in Lijiang? —We ________ the old town and tried some local dishes. A．visit B．visited C．visits D．visiting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你们在丽江做了什么？——我们参观了古城，还尝试了一些当地菜肴。 根据问句中的“did”可知，对话描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。应填visited。 8．The scenery of Yulong Mountain was so amazing that it ________ his breath away. A．take B．takes C．took D．is taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玉龙山的景色如此迷人，以至于使他惊叹不已。 根据“The scenery of Yulong Mountain was so amazing”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式took。固定搭配take one’s breath away意为“使某人惊叹不已”。应填took。 9．They stayed in the old town of Lijiang and ________ it very much. A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．enjoys D．enjoying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们住在丽江古城，并且非常喜欢这里。 根据句中谓语动词“stayed”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。and连接并列谓语，前后时态需保持一致，因此空格处应填过去式enjoyed。 10．—Where did you get that fan? —I ________ it last year. A．buy B．buys C．bought D．buying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你从哪里得到那把扇子的？——我去年买了它。 根据答语中时间状语“last year”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式bought。 11．The boy ________ the apple on the tree, but he missed it. A．shot B．shoot C．shot at D．shoots at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：男孩朝树上的苹果射击，但是没打中。 后半句missed it说明没有击中目标，只用表示动作的shoot at；时态为一般过去时，shoot过去式是shot，因此用shot at。 12．Jenny used to ________ afraid of the dark, but now she has got used to ________ alone. A．be; sleep B．being; sleeping C．be; sleeping D．being; sleep 【答案】C 【详解】句意：珍妮过去怕黑，但现在她已经习惯了独自睡觉。 used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，“to”后接动词原形；get used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，“to”是介词，后接动名词。根据第一空前“used to”可知，第一空应填动词原形be，表示过去怕黑；根据第二空前“has got used to”可知，第二空应填动名词sleeping，表示习惯于独自睡觉。 13．Tom didn’t go to the museum with us yesterday. He ________ at home to finish his homework. A．stay B．stays C．staying D．stayed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆昨天没有和我们一起去博物馆。他待在家里完成作业。 根据时间状语yesterday，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，应填stayed。 14．He ________ go to the park for a walk, but now he ________ staying at home. A．used to; used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; is used to D．is used to; is used to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他过去常常去公园散步，但现在他习惯于待在家里。 used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形；be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”，后接动名词。根据前半句“go”为动词原形可知第一空填 used to；根据后半句“now”及“staying”为动名词可知第二空填 is used to。 15．They ________ at the party last night, dancing and singing all the time. A．enjoyed themselves B．enjoyed them C．enjoyed ourselves D．enjoy themselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨晚他们在派对上玩得很开心，全程又唱又跳。 enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，主语是they，反身代词用themselves；由“last night”可知句子时态为一般过去时，应使用动词过去式enjoyed。 16．—Where is your father? —He ________ to Beijing on business. He ________ there twice. A．has gone; has been B．has been; has gone C．has gone; has gone D．has been; has been 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他去北京出差了，他已经去过那里两次了。 has gone to表示 “去了某地（还未返回）”；has been to表示 “去过某地（已返回）”。第一空表示人不在此处，用has gone；第二空表示去过的次数，用has been。 17．My grandparents ________ the Great Wall before and they hope to go there again. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to 【答案】B 【详解】句意： 我的祖父母以前去过长城，他们希望再去那里一次。 主语My grandparents是复数，因此助动词用have，排除选项C和D；句中before表示“以前”，结合后文 “they hope to go there again”可知，祖父母已经去过长城且现在已返回，have been to表示“曾经去过某地(现在已回来)”，符合语境；而have gone to表示“去了某地(现在还没回来)”，与语境矛盾。故选B。 18．She ________ already ________ to accept her height. She feels proud. A．have; learned B．has; learned C．is; learning D．was; learning 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她已经学会接受自己的身高了，她感到很自豪。 have助动词，主语为复数；has助动词，主语为单数；learned过去分词；is是；was是，过去式；learning现在分词。句中“already”是现在完成时的标志性时间副词，现在完成时结构为have/has + 动词过去分词；主语She是第三人称单数，助动词需要用has。 19．I ________ always been the tallest student in my class. A．have B．has C．am D．was 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我一直都是班里最高的学生。 have助动词（用于第一、二人称及复数）；has助动词（用于第三人称单数）；am是（be动词现在式）；was是（be动词过去式）。句中“been”为过去分词，此处需用“have/has”符合现在完成时结构，主语是I，助动词用have。 20．Chris has worn glasses ________ he was seven years old. A．for B．since C．before D．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：克里斯从七岁起就戴眼镜了。 for后接时间段；since后接时间点/从句，常与现在完成时连用；before在……之前；after 在……之后。本句为现在完成时，空格后是时间状语从句，表达“自从……”，应填since。 21．—________ you ever ________ a red rose on your face? — No, never. A．Have; paint B．Did; paint C．Have; painted D．Do; paint 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你曾经在脸上画过红玫瑰吗？——不，从来没有。 关键词“ever”和答语“never”表明句子时态为现在完成时，结构是“have/has + 过去分词”。主语为you，助动词选用Have，动词paint变为过去分词painted。 22．She ________ to accept her height yet. She still feels uncomfortable. A．has learned B．hasn’t learned C．learned D．didn’t learn 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她还没有学会接受自己的身高。她仍然感到不自在。 根据句末“yet”可知，句子应用现在完成时，且yet通常用于否定句或疑问句中。再根据后句“She still feels uncomfortable.”可知她还没有学会接受，需用否定形式。主语是She，助动词用has。故选B。 23．—The Whites have ________ Macao on vacation. They’ll stay there for a week. —Oh, really? I have never ________ there. A．gone to; been B．gone to; been to C．been to; gone D．been to; gone to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——怀特夫妇去澳门度假了。他们将在那里待一个星期。——哦，真的吗？我从未去过那里。 have gone to表示“去了某地（未回）”；have been to表示“去过某地（已回）”。第一空，根据“They’ll stay there for a week.”可知他们还没回来，应用have gone to；第二空，表示“从未去过”，应用have been to，但“there”是副词，前面省略to，直接用been。 24．—Is Tom at home? —No, he ________ the park. He went there an hour ago. A．went to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆在家吗？——不，他去公园了。他一小时前去的。 went to去了某地， 一般过去时；has been to去过某地， 已经回来；has gone to去了某地，尚未回来；has been in 一直在某地，延续状态。根据答句“No”可知，汤姆现在不在家，强调对现在的影响，表示去了某地未归，应选has gone to。 25．—The Three-Body Problem is the best book I have ever read. —I agree. I ________ it several times. A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——《三体》是我读过的最好的书。——我同意。我已经读了好几遍了。 根据题干“several times”表示过去的经历，强调读过的次数，应用现在完成时，应填have read。 26．—I haven’t seen your brother for a long time. Where is he now? —He ______ to Beijing to visit the Palace Museum. He ______ there for three days. A．went; has gone B．has been; has gone C．has gone; has been D．went; has been 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我很久没见到你哥哥了。他现在在哪儿？——他去北京参观故宫博物院了。他在那里已经三天了。 根据问句“Where is he now?”可知哥哥现在不在说话现场，去了某地未回，第一空应填has gone；根据“for three days”可知表示持续一段时间的状态，go是瞬间动词，不能与时间段连用，需要改为表示状态的has been，且“there”是副词，前面不加介词to。故选C。 27．Mr. Green ________ in our school for five years, and he ________ here in 2018. A．has worked; came B．worked; came C．has worked; has come D．worked; has come 【答案】A 【详解】句意：格林先生在我们学校工作五年了，他2018年来到这里。 work工作；come来。句中“for five years”表示从过去持续到现在的动作，需用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语Mr. Green是第三人称单数，故第一空填has worked；句中“in 2018”是表示过去的具体时间状语，谓语动词应用一般过去时，come的过去式为came。故填has worked；came。 28．—What’s your hobby, Laura? —My hobby is collecting stamps. In the last five years, I________1000 stamps. A．collect B．collected C．was collecting D．have collected 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Laura，你的爱好是什么？——我的爱好是集邮。在过去的五年里，我已经收集了1000张邮票。 collect收集；collected收集（过去式）；was collecting正在收集；have collected已经收集。根据时间状语“In the last five years”可知，表示动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时have/has done的结构。 29．—Have you _______ the new movie called The Wandering Earth? —Yes, it’s very popular. A．hear from B．heard of C．heard from D．hear of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你听说过这部叫《流浪地球》的新电影吗？——是的，它很受欢迎。 hear of听说；hear from收到……的来信。根据句首“Have”可知，句子为现在完成时，动词需用过去分词形式；再结合答语“Yes, it’s very popular.”可知，此处是询问是否听说过这部电影，heard of符合语境。 30．—Daniel, ________ did you move here with your parents? —We ________ here since two years ago. A．when, have lived B．how long, lived C．how long, have moved D．when, moved 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，你什么时候和父母搬到这里来的？——自从两年前以来我们就住在这里了。 when什么时候；have lived已经居住，现在完成时；how long多长时间；lived居住，一般过去时；have moved已经搬家；moved搬家。根据答句中时间状语“since two years ago”可知，句子应用现在完成时，排除B、D选项；move是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，live是延续性动词，可以与since连用，排除C选项。问句中助动词为did，询问搬家时间点用when。所以选A。 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．I ________ (spend) five days in the Amazon Rainforest. 【答案】spent 【详解】句意：我在亚马逊雨林待了五天。这句话是描述一段已经结束的旅行经历，要用一般过去时。spend的过去式是不规则的，故填spent。 32．Last week, I read that a whale ________ (die) with 10 kilos of rubbish in its stomach. 【答案】died 【详解】句意：上周我看到一则消息，一头鲸鱼胃里有十公斤垃圾，最后死去了。句首“Last week”（上周）是一般过去时标志，主句动词“read”为过去式； that引导的宾语从句描述同步发生的过去事件，动词die要使用过去式died。 33．He just ________ (nod) and smiled at me. 【答案】nodded 【详解】句意：他只是朝我点了点头，笑了笑。“and smiled”表明，句子中并列连词“and”连接两个谓语动词，前后时态要保持一致，“smiled”是一般过去式，说明句子描述过去发生的动作。nod“点头”，是重读闭音节单词，结尾为“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”，变过去式需要双写末尾的辅音字母d再加ed，因此填nodded。 34．She ________ (hang) many photos on the wall yesterday. 【答案】hung 【详解】句意：她昨天在墙上挂了许多照片。由时间状语yesterday可知，句子需用一般过去时；hang表示“悬挂”时，过去式为hung。 35．She ________ (understand) his fear and tried to comfort him. 【答案】understood 【详解】句意：她理解了他的恐惧并试图安慰他。句中并列动词“tried”为过去式，提示动作发生在过去，故空格处也应用一般过去时。括号内中文提示“理解”对应英文动词“understand”，其过去式为不规则变化“understood”，故填understood。 36．The number of trees in the park ________ (fall) by 30% last year. 【答案】fell 【详解】句意：去年公园里树木的数量减少了百分之三十。所给的词fall为动词，意为“下降，减少”。句中时间标志词last year表示过去，句子使用一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell。 37．We interviewed 50 students and ________ (find) that most of them use the Internet for study and entertainment. 【答案】found 【详解】句意：我们采访了50名学生，发现他们中的大多数人使用互联网进行学习和娱乐。根据“interviewed”可知，此处需用过去时，find的过去式为found。 38．After a few squares, the king ________ (realize) the problem. 【答案】realized 【详解】句意：几个方格之后，国王意识到了问题。根据语境叙述的是过去发生的事情，动词“realize”应用一般过去时，其过去式为realized。 39．The counting system ________ (spread) to other parts of the world after it was created. 【答案】spread 【详解】句意：这套计数体系诞生后，传播到了世界其他地区。从句after it was created使用一般过去时，主句动作发生在创建之后，同样用一般过去时。spread是不规则动词，过去式、过去分词与原形同形，故填spread。 40．I still remember how disappointed I ________ (be) when I failed the exam. 【答案】was 【详解】句意：我依然记得考试失利时我有多失望。when引导的时间状语从句中failed为动词过去式，时态保持一般过去时；主语I对应的be动词过去式为was。 41．When I get home, I find that my brother has already ________ (finish) his homework. 【答案】finished 【详解】句意：当我回到家时，我发现弟弟已经写完作业了。already是现在完成时的标志词，题干已经给出助动词has，此处需要用finish的过去分词finished。 42．He ________ (be) curious about different local food for three years. 【答案】has been 【详解】句意：三年来，他一直对各地的特色美食充满好奇。“for three years”是现在完成时的标志，说明动作从过去持续到现在，主语He是第三人称单数，所以用has been。 43．Since two years ago, our school _________ (have) an interesting reading club. 【答案】has had 【详解】句意：两年前以来，我们学校就有一个有趣的阅读俱乐部。时间状语Since two years ago（自从两年前）是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，现在完成时的结构为have/has + 动词过去分词，主语是our school，助动词用has，have的过去分词是had。 44．His diary is full of hidden feelings that he hasn’t ________ (not tell) anyone. He prefers to keep them to himself. 【答案】told 【详解】句意：他的日记里充满了从未告诉过任何人的隐秘情感。他更愿意把它们藏在心里。tell“告诉”，为动词。括号中给出的not与前面hasn’t中的not重复，故忽略括号中的not，只需将tell变为过去分词，构成现在完成时的否定形式（hasn’t+过去分词），故填told。 45．Those who ________ (suffer) through difficulties for years will grow into better people. 【答案】have suffered 【详解】句意：那些多年来历经磨难的人将会成长为更好的人。句中“for years”为现在完成时的标志性时间状语，表示动作从过去持续到现在。who引导定语从句修饰Those，谓语动词需用现在完成时（have+过去分词），suffer的过去分词为suffered，故填have suffered。 46．So far, we ________ (collect) over 5,000 books for the rural schools. 【答案】have collected 【详解】句意：到目前为止，我们已经为乡村学校收集了五千多本书。标志词so far意为“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的典型提示词，结构为have/has+动词过去分词；主语we为复数，助动词用have，collect的过去分词为collected，因此填have collected，符合句子逻辑及语境。 47．In the past five years, our city ________ (change) a lot. 【答案】 has changed 【详解】句意：在过去的五年里，我们的城市发生了很大的变化。此处时间状语“In the past five years”是现在完成时的标志，该时态结构为“have/has + 动词过去分词”；主语our city为第三人称单数，助动词用has，动词change的过去分词为changed，因此填has changed。 48．So far, our project ________ (raise) enough money to buy new books for disabled children. 【答案】has raised 【详解】句意：目前为止，我们的项目已经筹集到了足够的钱给残疾儿童购买新书。时间状语“So far”提示此处使用现在完成时，主语“our project”是单数，助动词用has，raise的过去分词是raised。 49．Have the school ________ (choose) the right person to attend the meeting yet? 【答案】chosen 【详解】句意：学校已经选出参加会议的合适人选了吗？句子为现在完成时的一般疑问句，结构为“Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他”，choose的过去分词是chosen，符合语境。 50．She ________ (not see) her grandparents since she moved to the city. 【答案】hasn’t seen 【详解】句意：自从她搬到城里后，就没有见过她的祖父母。句中“since she moved to the city”为时间状语从句，主句应用现在完成时“have/has done”。主语“She”是第三人称单数，助动词用“has”，否定形式为hasn’t，动词“see”的过去分词是“seen”。故填hasn’t seen。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 The Changing World 一般过去时和现在完成时 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一般过去时 用法 ①过去发生的事或存在的状态 ②过去经常、反复发生的动作 结构 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其它 时间标志词 ①yesterday类 ②last类（如 last week） ③just now（刚刚） ④...ago（如 three days ago） ⑤in the past（在过去） ⑥once upon a time（从前） 现在完成时 用法 ①表示过去的行为对现在产生的影响 ②表示过去的某一动作/状态一直持续到现在 结构 主语 + have/ has + 过去分词 + 其它 （主语是第三人称单数时用 has） 时间标志词 ①already （肯定句） ②yet （疑问句/否定句） ③so far ④since + 时间点 ⑤for + 时间段 ⑥recently 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ the life in the city. A．used to; used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; is used to D．is used to; is used to 2．Everything ________ good, especially the steamed chicken soup. A．taste B．tastes C．tasted 3．—Did you try any Yunnan dishes? —________. Everything tasted good. A．Yes, we did B．No, we didn’t C．Yes, we do 4．He used to ________ in the city, but now he is used to ________ in the village. A．live; live B．living; live C．live; living D．living; living 5．Jane ________ to call me last night, but she didn’t. A．supposed B．supposes C．was supposed 6．On Day 1, he ran one minute and then ________ for a minute and a half. A．walk B．walks C．walked D．will walk 7．—What did you do in Lijiang? —We ________ the old town and tried some local dishes. A．visit B．visited C．visits D．visiting 8．The scenery of Yulong Mountain was so amazing that it ________ his breath away. A．take B．takes C．took D．is taking 9．They stayed in the old town of Lijiang and ________ it very much. A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．enjoys D．enjoying 10．—Where did you get that fan? —I ________ it last year. A．buy B．buys C．bought D．buying 11．The boy ________ the apple on the tree, but he missed it. A．shot B．shoot C．shot at D．shoots at 12．Jenny used to ________ afraid of the dark, but now she has got used to ________ alone. A．be; sleep B．being; sleeping C．be; sleeping D．being; sleep 13．Tom didn’t go to the museum with us yesterday. He ________ at home to finish his homework. A．stay B．stays C．staying D．stayed 14．He ________ go to the park for a walk, but now he ________ staying at home. A．used to; used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; is used to D．is used to; is used to 15．They ________ at the party last night, dancing and singing all the time. A．enjoyed themselves B．enjoyed them C．enjoyed ourselves D．enjoy themselves 16．—Where is your father? —He ________ to Beijing on business. He ________ there twice. A．has gone; has been B．has been; has gone C．has gone; has gone D．has been; has been 17．My grandparents ________ the Great Wall before and they hope to go there again. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to 18．She ________ already ________ to accept her height. She feels proud. A．have; learned B．has; learned C．is; learning D．was; learning 19．I ________ always been the tallest student in my class. A．have B．has C．am D．was 20．Chris has worn glasses ________ he was seven years old. A．for B．since C．before D．after 21．—________ you ever ________ a red rose on your face? — No, never. A．Have; paint B．Did; paint C．Have; painted D．Do; paint 22．She ________ to accept her height yet. She still feels uncomfortable. A．has learned B．hasn’t learned C．learned D．didn’t learn 23．—The Whites have ________ Macao on vacation. They’ll stay there for a week. —Oh, really? I have never ________ there. A．gone to; been B．gone to; been to C．been to; gone D．been to; gone to 24．—Is Tom at home? —No, he ________ the park. He went there an hour ago. A．went to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in 25．—The Three-Body Problem is the best book I have ever read. —I agree. I ________ it several times. A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read 26．—I haven’t seen your brother for a long time. Where is he now? —He ______ to Beijing to visit the Palace Museum. He ______ there for three days. A．went; has gone B．has been; has gone C．has gone; has been D．went; has been 27．Mr. Green ________ in our school for five years, and he ________ here in 2018. A．has worked; came B．worked; came C．has worked; has come D．worked; has come 28．—What’s your hobby, Laura? —My hobby is collecting stamps. In the last five years, I________1000 stamps. A．collect B．collected C．was collecting D．have collected 29．—Have you _______ the new movie called The Wandering Earth? —Yes, it’s very popular. A．hear from B．heard of C．heard from D．hear of 30．—Daniel, ________ did you move here with your parents? —We ________ here since two years ago. A．when, have lived B．how long, lived C．how long, have moved D．when, moved 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．I ________ (spend) five days in the Amazon Rainforest. 32．Last week, I read that a whale ________ (die) with 10 kilos of rubbish in its stomach. 33．He just ________ (nod) and smiled at me. 34．She ________ (hang) many photos on the wall yesterday. 35．She ________ (understand) his fear and tried to comfort him. 36．The number of trees in the park ________ (fall) by 30% last year. 37．We interviewed 50 students and ________ (find) that most of them use the Internet for study and entertainment. 38．After a few squares, the king ________ (realize) the problem. 39．The counting system ________ (spread) to other parts of the world after it was created. 40．I still remember how disappointed I ________ (be) when I failed the exam. 41．When I get home, I find that my brother has already ________ (finish) his homework. 42．He ________ (be) curious about different local food for three years. 43．Since two years ago, our school _________ (have) an interesting reading club. 44．His diary is full of hidden feelings that he hasn’t ________ (not tell) anyone. He prefers to keep them to himself. 45．Those who ________ (suffer) through difficulties for years will grow into better people. 46．So far, we ________ (collect) over 5,000 books for the rural schools. 47．In the past five years, our city ________ (change) a lot. 48．So far, our project ________ (raise) enough money to buy new books for disabled children. 49．Have the school ________ (choose) the right person to attend the meeting yet? 50．She ________ (not see) her grandparents since she moved to the city. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $