暑假收心卷01（暑假测试）新七年级英语新教材人教版上册

暑假收心卷01（新教材人教版） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Starter Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.75。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分） 一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．John wants to be _________ art teacher. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【解析】句意：John想成为一名艺术老师。 考查冠词辨析。a用于辅音音素开头的单词；an用于元音音素开头的单词；the表特指；/表示零冠词。根据“art”可知，此处以元音音素/ɑː/开头，故其前的不定冠词需用an表示泛指。故选B。 2．—________ — I’m fine, thank you. A．How are you? B．What’s your name? C．Good morning. D．Nice to meet you. 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你好吗？——我很好，谢谢你。 How are you你好吗；What’s your name你叫什么名字；Good morning早上好；Nice to meet you见到你很高兴。根据答语“I’m fine, thank you.”可知，上文是在询问对方身体状况，“How are you?”符合语境。 3．—________ there a bookshop in this school? —Yes, there ________. A．Is; is B．Are; are C．Is; are D．Are; is 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——这所学校里有一个书店吗？——是的，有。 there be句型中be动词的形式由主语决定，主语“a bookshop”为单数，故第一空用Is；一般疑问句的肯定回答需与问句保持一致，问句用Is，答语也用is。 4．—________ there any flowers in front of their classroom? —No, there ________. But there ________ some trees. A．Are; aren’t; are B．Is; isn’t; is C．Are; are; are D．Is; isn’t; are 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——他们教室前面有一些花吗？——不，没有。但是有一些树。 第一空主语flowers是复数，be动词用Are；第二空根据No可知作否定回答，用aren’t；第三空主语trees是复数，be动词用are。 5．— Is this an apple? — ________. It’s an orange. A．No, it doesn’t B．Yes, it does C．Yes, it is D．No, it isn’t 【答案】D 【解析】句意：—— 这是一个苹果吗？—— 不，它不是。这是一个橙子。 本句是Is this引导的一般疑问句，回答需对应使用be动词is/isn’t，根据“It’s an orange”可知，此处需要作否定回答，应填No, it isn’t。 6．Sandy’s mother ________ a nice car, but we don’t ________ one. A．has; has B．have; has C．has; have D．have; have 【答案】C 【解析】句意：桑迪的妈妈有一辆漂亮的车，但是我们没有。 has“有”是动词的第三人称单数，have“有”是动词原形。前句主语Sandy’s mother是单数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。后句助动词的否定结构don’t后面跟动词原形have。 7．—Is your classroom ________ mine? —Yes, it’s just next door. A．across from B．next to C．on the left of D．in front of 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你的教室紧挨着我的吗？——是的，它就在隔壁。 across from在……对面；next to紧挨着，在……旁边；on the left of在……左边；in front of在……前面。根据答句“Yes, it’s just next door.”可知，教室就在隔壁，说明两个教室位置相邻，next to符合语境。 8．Mr Smith is ________ English teacher. A．Chen Jie B．Peter C．Chen Jie and Peter’s D．Chen Jie’s and Peter’s 【答案】C 【解析】句意：史密斯先生是陈杰和彼得的英语老师。 根据句末的“English teacher”为单数形式，可知史密斯先生是陈杰和彼得共同的老师，表示两人共同拥有，只需在第二个名字后加’s，结构为“Chen Jie and Peter’s”。应填Chen Jie and Peter’s。 9．Getting to know each other is the first step ________ making new friends. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】A 【解析】句意：相互了解是结交新朋友的第一步。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在……时刻/地点；for为了。固定搭配the first step in doing sth.意为“做某事的第一步”，此处表示在结交新朋友的过程中的第一步，应用介词in。 10．My favourite subject is PE ________ I like sports. A．because B．but C．so D．and 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我最喜欢的科目是体育，因为我喜欢运动。 because因为；but但是；so所以；and和。根据前半句 “My favourite subject is PE ”，后半句给出理由 “ I like sports.”，应该用because引导原因状语。应填because。 11．—________ is your art teacher? —Mr Wang. A．Whose B．Who C．Which D．What 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——谁是你的美术老师？——王老师。 Whose谁的；Who谁；Which哪一个；What什么。根据答语回答的是指人的称呼，询问人是谁要用Who提问，应填Who。 12．—Ella, ________ is my father and ________ are my grandparents. —Hello! Nice to meet you. A．these; this B．this; these C．this; this D．these; these 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——埃拉，这位是我的父亲，而这些是我的祖父母。——你好！很高兴见到你们。 these这些；this这个。第一空后面be动词是is，且my father是单数，所以用this；第二空后面be动词是are，且my grandparents是复数，所以用these。 13．—Let Tim ________ basketball on weekends. —You are right. I think he ________ to relax himself after five days’ study. A．plays; need B．plays; needs C．play; need D．play; needs 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——让蒂姆在周末打篮球吧。——你是对的。我认为在五天的学习之后，他需要放松一下自己。 let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，所以第一个空填动词原形play；第二个空所在句子主语是第三人称单数he，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故填play；needs。 14．I ________ 12 years old. Peter ________ 12 years old too. A．am; are B．is; am C．am; is D．are; is 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我12岁了。彼得也12岁了。 am是（主语为I）；are是（主语为you/we/they复数名词等）；is是（he/she/it单数名词、不可数名词、动名词/不定式作主语）。第一空主语为“I”，be动词需用am；第二空主语为“Peter”，为第三人称单数，be动词需用is。应填am; is。 15．My classmates like ________ best because they can learn much about places around the world. A．Math B．History C．Geography D．Biology 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我的同学们最喜欢地理课，因为他们能从中了解到很多世界各地的相关知识。 Math数学；History历史；Geography地理；Biology生物。根据“learn much about places around the world”可知，地理学科正是研究世界各地的地形、气候、人文等知识的。 二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Life for middle school students in Shanghai is both exciting and busy. Every day, students go to 16 early in the morning. They usually do morning exercises before they start their lessons, which is 17 for their study. In class, students study many subjects 18 maths, science, English, and Chinese. Teachers are 19 and help students understand new things. Students often work in groups, which makes learning fun and 20 them make friends. At 12 o’clock, students are very excited, 21 they can eat in the school dining hall. They 22 all kinds of foods, from rice and noodles to vegetables and meat. Eating together is a 23 to relax and talk with friends. After lunch, students have more 24 . Sometimes they have art, music, or PE, which are their favourite subjects. These classes let them 25 their creativity (创造力) and be active. When school ends, 26 seldom (很少) stay at home. They go to clubs or sports teams. They might play basketball, join a science club, or learn to play an instrument. These activities help them explore 27 interests and develop (发展) new skills. Homework is a very 28 part of their life. After finishing it, students like to relax by 29 books or playing games. School life in Shanghai is 30 full of learning and fun, helping students grow happily and prepare for the future. 16．A．hospital B．school C．hall D．seat 17．A．good B．clean C．modern D．similar 18．A．with B．like C．of D．for 19．A．magic B．special C．different D．friendly 20．A．greets B．raises C．helps D．chooses 21．A．so B．because C．but D．or 22．A．enjoy B．make C．prepare D．send 23．A．surprise B．work C．time D．mind 24．A．classes B．places C．numbers D．notices 25．A．look up B．stand up C．get up D．put up 26．A．doctors B．teachers C．students D．workers 27．A．their B．they C．them D．theirs 28．A．kind B．important C．famous D．middle 29．A．looking B．watching C．reading D．seeing 30．A．seldom B．sometimes C．never D．always 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了上海中学生的日常生活，包括上学、上课、午餐、课外活动和作业，展现了丰富多彩的校园生活。 16．句意：每天清晨，学生们早早地去上学。 hospital医院；school学校；hall大厅；seat座位。根据“Every day, students go to...early in the morning.”可知，主语是学生，每天早晨要去的地方自然是“学校”（school）。故选B。 17．句意：他们通常在开始上课前做早操，这对他们的学习有好处。 good好的；clean干净的；modern现代的；similar相似的。根据“They usually do morning exercises before they start their lessons, which is...for their study.”可知，他们通常在开始上课前做早操，这对他们的学习有好处，“be good for”是固定搭配，意为“对……有益处”。故选A。 18．句意：在课堂上，学生们学习许多科目，如数学、科学、英语和语文。 with和；like像；of……的；for为了。根据“In class, students study many subjects...maths, science, English, and Chinese.”可知，在课堂上，学生们学习许多科目，如数学、科学、英语和语文，列举科目时，常用“like”表示“例如”。故选B。 19．句意：老师们很友好，帮助学生理解新知识。 magic神奇的；special特别的；different不同的；friendly友好的。根据“Teachers are...and help students understand new things.”可知，描述老师的特点，且后文说他们帮助学生，因此老师应是“友好的”（friendly）。故选D。 20．句意：学生们经常分组学习，这让学习变得有趣，并帮助他们结交朋友。 greets问候；raises提高；helps帮助；chooses选择。根据“Students often work in groups, which makes learning fun and...them make friends.”可知，学生们经常分组学习，这让学习变得有趣，并帮助他们结交朋友，“helps sb. do sth.”是固定搭配。故选C。 21．句意：12点时，学生们非常兴奋，因为他们可以在学校食堂吃饭。 so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“At 12 o’clock, students are very excited,...they can eat in the school dining hall.”可知，前句“学生兴奋”和后句“可以在食堂吃饭”之间是因果关系，后句是原因，所以用“because”（因为）。故选B。 22．句意：他们享用各种食物，从米饭、面条到蔬菜和肉。 enjoy享受；make制作；prepare准备；send发送。根据“They...all kinds of foods, from rice and noodles to vegetables and meat.”可知，他们享用各种食物，“enjoy food”意为“享用食物”，符合学生午餐场景。故选A。 23．句意：一起吃午餐是放松和与朋友交谈的时间。 surprise惊喜；work工作；time时间；mind头脑。根据“Eating together is a...to relax and talk with friends.”可知，一起吃午餐是放松和与朋友交谈的时间，“a time to do sth.”是常见表达，意为“做某事的时间”，午餐时间自然是用来放松和交流的。故选C。 24．句意：午饭后，学生们有更多的课。 classes课程；places地方；numbers数字；notices通知。根据“After lunch, students have more... Sometimes they have art, music, or PE, which are their favourite subjects.”可知，后文提到有时他们有美术、音乐或体育课，午饭后，学生们有更多的课，“classes”（课程）。故选A。 25．句意：这些课让他们展现创造力并活跃起来。 look up查阅；stand up激发/展现/起立；get up起床；put up张贴。根据“These classes let them...their creativity (创造力) and be active.”可知，这些课让他们“展现”创造力并活跃起来。故选B。 26．句意：当放学时，学生们很少待在家里。 doctors医生；teachers老师；students学生；workers工人。根据“When school ends,...seldom (很少) stay at home. They go to clubs or sports teams.”可知，当放学时，学生们很少待在家里，他们去俱乐部或运动队。根据文章主题，主语自然是“students”。故选C。 27．句意：这些活动帮助他们探索他们自己的兴趣并发展新技能。 their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“These activities help them explore...interests and develop (发展) new skills.”可知，这些活动帮助他们探索他们自己的兴趣并发展新技能，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词interests。故选A。 28．句意：作业是生活中重要的一部分。 kind友善的；important重要的；famous著名的；middle中间的。根据“Homework is a very...part of their life.”可知，作业是生活中“重要的”一部分。故选B。 29．句意：完成作业后，学生们喜欢通过读书或玩游戏来放松。 looking看；watching观看；reading阅读；seeing看见。根据“After finishing it, students like to relax by...books or playing games.”可知，学生们喜欢通过读书或玩游戏来放松，read books“读书”。故选C。 30．句意：上海的校园生活总是充满了学习和乐趣，帮助学生快乐成长，为未来做准备。 seldom很少；sometimes有时；never从不；always总是。根据“School life in Shanghai is...full of learning and fun, helping students grow happily and prepare for the future.”可知，此处应是赞扬上海的校园生活“总是”充满了学习和乐趣，帮助学生快乐成长，为未来做准备。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） （A） I’m Linda. I love my school. It is not big but it is very beautiful. There are two buildings in my school. I have classes in Building A．This building has five floors. On the first floor, you can find an art room, a computer room and some teachers’ offices. On the other floors, there are many classrooms for students. The school library is in Building B．This building has two floors. On the first floor, there is a big hall. We have meetings and activities there. On the second floor, there are three reading rooms. Two big rooms are for students, and one small room is for teachers. The students’ rooms are open at lunchtime and after school. The teachers’ room is open from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We learn many subjects, like English, maths and science. I like Chinese best. I live near the school. So my sister and I ride our bikes to school every day. I like my school very much. 31．What is Linda’s school like? A．It’s old and big. B．It’s small and new. C．It’s big and beautiful. D．It’s small but beautiful. 32．Where is Linda’s school library? A．In Building A． B．In Building B． C．In Building C． D．In Building D． 33．When is the teachers’ reading room open? A．From 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. B．From 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. C．From 4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. D．From 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. 34．What’s Linda’s favourite subject? A．Maths. B．Science. C．Chinese. D．Art. 35．How do Linda and her sister go to school? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. D．On foot. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Linda的校园环境、两栋楼宇的功能布局、在校学习安排以及自己和妹妹的上学通勤方式，表达了对学校的喜爱。 【解析】31．第一段第二句“It is not big but it is very beautiful.”，指出学校虽小但很美。 32．第三段第一句“The school library is in Building B.”，指出图书馆位于Building B。 33．第三段最后一句“The teachers’ room is open from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.”，指出开放时间是从早上8点到晚上7点。 34．第四段最后一句“I like Chinese best.”，指出琳达最喜欢的科目是语文。 35．最后一段第二句“So my sister and I ride our bikes to school every day.”，指出我和妹妹每天骑自行车去上学。 （B） Hello, my name is Linda. I have a warm and happy family. There are five people in my family—my grandpa, my grandma, my father, my mother and I. My grandpa and grandma are not young, but they are very well. They like watching TV in the afternoon. Sometimes, they walk in the park near our home. My father is Tom and my mother is Mary. They are both doctors in a small hospital. They are friendly to their patients (病人), and the patients thank them often. They like running. They run in the morning every day, so they are very healthy (健康的). I am a student. At school, I have three good friends—Lucy, Lily and Mike. I like to talk with them after class. On Saturdays and Sundays, we don’t go to school. So we often play games together in the park. 36．What do Linda’s grandparents like doing in the afternoon? A．Listening to music. B．Watching TV. C．Walking in the park. D．Buying things in the shop. 37．Patients thank Linda’s parents often because (因为) they ________. A．are kind B．are healthy C．like running D．play games together 38．Linda’s parents work in a ________. A．middle school B．supermarket C．hospital D．park 39．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? A．Jack, Rose and Jane B．Lucy, Lily and Mike C．Tom, Mary and Peter D．Peter, Jane and Jack 40．The text is about ________. A．Mary’s friends B．Linda’s family C．Lucy’s school D．Tom’s work 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．B 【导语】本文是Linda介绍自己温暖幸福的家庭，包括祖父母、父母以及自己的日常生活。 【解析】36．由第二段“They like watching TV in the afternoon.”可知，Linda的祖父母下午喜欢看电视。 37．由第三段“They are friendly to their patients, and the patients thank them often.”可知，病人感谢是因为他们友好、和善。 38．由第三段“They are both doctors in a small hospital.”可知，Linda的父母在医院工作。 39．由第四段“I have three good friends—Lucy, Lily and Mike. I like to talk with them after class.”可知，them指代Lucy、Lily和Mike。 40．全文围绕Linda的家庭成员及其活动展开，因此主题是Linda的家庭。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 四、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41．What are __________ (that) over there? They’re apple trees. 【答案】those 【解析】句意：那边那些是什么？它们是苹果树。句子be动词是复数形式are，说明主语需要对应复数概念的指示代词；地点状语over there表示指代远处的事物；括号给的提示词that是单数指示代词，用于指代远处单数事物，它对应的复数形式是those。 42．Miss Wang is our b________ (生物) teacher and she is from Beijing. 【答案】biology/iology 【解析】句意：王老师是我们的生物老师，她来自北京。biology是名词，意为“生物；生物学”，和括号内的中文提示完全对应，biology teacher是固定搭配，意为“生物老师”，符合句子语境。 43．They are ________ ________ ________ (在你的头上). 【答案】 on your head 【解析】句意：它们在你的头上。“在……上面（有接触）”译为介词on；“你的”译为形容词性物主代词your；“头”译为名词head。短语on your head意为“在你的头上”。 44．—________ (do) your mother have a piano? —No, she doesn’t. 【答案】Does 【解析】句意：——你妈妈有钢琴吗？——不，她没有。句中答语“No, she doesn’t.”表明问句为一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语your mother是第三人称单数，助动词应用does，首字母大写。 45．My brother often ________ (make) me laugh. 【答案】makes 【解析】句意：我的哥哥经常逗我笑。句中often为一般现在时的标志词，描述经常发生的动作。主语My brother为第三人称单数，make应用makes，在句中作谓语。 46．They are all nice to me and always make me _________ (快乐的). 【答案】happy 【解析】句意：他们都对我很好，总是让我开心。make sb. adj.“使某人……”，括号提示 “快乐的” 可知此处填形容词happy，作宾语补足语。故填happy。 47．Peter’s favourite subject ________ (be) PE because it’s exciting. 【答案】is 【解析】句意：彼得最喜欢的科目是体育，因为它令人兴奋。句中描述一般事实，应用一般现在时。主语“Peter’s favourite subject”为第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is。 48．I like ________ (this) farm very much. 【答案】this 【解析】句意：我非常喜欢这个农场。“this”是指示代词，直接修饰单数名词“farm”，无需变形。 49．________ (Peter) email to Flora is about his new school. 【答案】Peter’s 【解析】句意：彼得写给弗洛拉的邮件是关于他的新学校的。空后是名词email，括号内人名Peter 需变为名词所有格Peter’s，表示“彼得的”，作定语修饰email。 50．____________ many students on the playground now. (there be) 【答案】There are 【解析】句意：现在操场上有许多学生。句中“many students”为复数主语，需用There be句型表示“存在”；be动词与主语数一致，用are；时间状语now提示一般现在时。故填There are。 五、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 51．— 我有一件新夹克。   — 它是什么颜色？   — I have a new jacket.   — ________ colour is it? 【答案】What 【解析】原句“什么”是翻译的关键，根据“colour”可知是在询问颜色，固定疑问短语是what colour。疑问词what放在句首首字母需要大写，故填What。 52．My sister has a football. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) —_________ your sister _________ a football? —_________, _________ _________. 【答案】 Does have No she doesn’t 【解析】句意：我姐姐有一个足球。原句是一般现在时，主语your sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词has是实义动词have的第三人称单数形式。变一般疑问句时，需在句首加助动词Does，并将has还原为动词原形have。否定回答用No，主语用she指代your sister，助动词用doesn’t（does not的缩写）。 53．我一周去一次公园。 I go to the park ________ a week. 【答案】once 【解析】由汉语提示可知，此处缺少“一次”，用once表示频率。故填once。 54．在这张全家福里，我站在表哥前面。 In this family photo, I stand ________________ my cousin. 【答案】 in front of 【解析】原句中“在……前面”是关键词，表示“在……前面”的短语是in front of。 55．这张照片是我外婆的。   This photo is my ________. 【答案】grandmother’s/grandma’s 【解析】原句中“外婆的”是关键词，对应的英语单词是grandmother’s 或grandma’s。表示有生命的人或动物的所属关系，通常在名词后加“ ’s”构成名词所有格。应填grandmother’s或grandma’s。 56．这是我的朋友王梅。 ________ my friend Wang Mei. 【答案】This is 【解析】原句中“这是”为关键词，介绍他人时常用句型为This is…，因此空格处填This is。 57．Is it a small box? (改为复数句) ________ ________ small boxes? 【答案】 Are they 【解析】句意：它是一个小盒子吗？。将单数句改为复数句时，需要把句中对应成分都变为复数形式：be动词单数Is的复数形式是Are，且位于句首首字母要大写，单数人称代词it（它）的复数形式是they（它们）。 58．Kate is from America. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ from America? 【答案】 Is Kate 【解析】句意：凯特来自美国。含有be动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句，将be动词is提到句首。主语Kate放在be动词之后。句首单词首字母需大写，所以填Is；Kate。 59．我不喜欢历史，因为它很无聊。 I don’t like history ________ it’s ________. 【答案】 because boring 【解析】原句中“因为”和“无聊”是关键词。表示“因为”用because，引导原因状语从句，说明不喜欢历史的原因；表示“无聊”，修饰事物，指“令人无聊的”，用boring。 60．公交车上有乘客吗？ ________ there any passengers on the bus? 【答案】Are 【解析】原句中“有”是关键词，结合“there”可知，此句为there be句型，句子询问的是日常客观场景，应用一般现在时，主语“any passengers”为复数，be动词应用复数are，空处位于句首，单词首字母须大写。 六、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Lin Hui: Hi Peter. Are you OK? Peter: Hi, Lin Hui. Not really well. Today is Wednesday. I have too many subjects. Lin Hui: 61 ? Peter: My favourite subject is history. Lin Hui: 62 ? Peter: I like it best because I think it is interesting to learn about the past. What about you? Lin Hui: I don’t like history, but I like PE best. 63 ? Peter: I want to join the basketball club. What about you? Lin Hui: Me too. 64 ? Peter: I usually play basketball at 7:00 p.m.. Lin Hui: What do you want to do after that? Peter: 65 . Do you want to join us? Lin Hui: Of course. Let’s go together. 【答案】61．What’s your favourite subject 62．Why do you like it best/Why do you like history best 63．What club do you want to join 64．When do you usually play basketball 65．I want to go to the library/I want to do my homework with my friends 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lin Hui和Peter围绕科目喜好、社团选择及课后安排展开的对话，两人交流了最喜欢的科目、想加入的社团及课后活动计划。 【解析】61．Peter说自己有很多科目，回答“My favourite subject is history.”，此处应是Lin Hui询问他最喜欢的科目是什么。 62．Peter回答最喜欢历史，接着说明“I like it best because I think it is interesting to learn about the past.”，此处应是Lin Hui询问喜欢这门科目的原因。 63．Lin Hui说自己最喜欢体育，Peter回答“I want to join the basketball club.”，此处应是Lin Hui询问他想加入什么俱乐部。 64．Peter说想加入篮球俱乐部，Lin Hui回应“Me too.”，Peter回答“I usually play basketball at 7:00 p.m.”，此处应是Lin Hui询问他通常什么时候打篮球。 65．Lin Hui询问之后想做什么，Peter接着邀请“Do you want to join us”，结合语境，此处应是说明之后的计划。答案不唯一，回答合理即可 七、书面表达（共10分） 66．假如你是某中学七年级学生张华，你刚认识了一个来自英国的男孩Tom。请你根据下面的提示内容写一封邮件向他介绍你的家庭。 要求: 1. 包含所给信息,可适当发挥; 2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范; 3. 50词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Tom, How are you? Here is a photo of my family. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, How are you? Here is a photo of my family. These are my 62-year-old grandparents good at the erhu on the left. My parents on the right are teachers: Dad teaches Chinese and loves tennis, and Mum teaches music. I’m in the middle with my 9-year-old sister Zhang Yue, skilled at the guitar. We have a cute dog Lucy. It is yellow and brown. I love my happy family. Yours, Zhang Hua 【解析】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：家庭介绍类英文邮件，全文以一般现在时为主 ​明确要点：全家福人物位置、家人年龄职业才艺、宠物、家庭情感 ​确定人称：第一人称（I/my） ​注意事项：书信首尾已提供不计入词数，主体控制50词左右，必须包含全部图画信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：固定语句，引出家庭照片 ​主体段：按左右、中间顺序介绍祖父母、父母、妹妹，补充宠物信息 ​结尾段：抒发对家庭的喜爱，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：祖父母介绍 位置描述：on the left/on the right等 ​基础信息：62 years old/years等 才艺内容：play the erhu/play the piano等 要点二：父母介绍 位置描述：on the right等 父亲信息：a Chinese teacher/play tennis/play basketball等 母亲信息：a music teacher/occupation等 要点三：妹妹介绍 位置描述：in the middle/next to me/near等 基础信息：9 years old等 ​才艺内容：play the guitar/talent等 要点四：宠物小狗介绍 外形特征：yellow and brown等 ​名字性格：Lucy/cute/lovely/pet等 要点五：家庭情感总结 情感表达：a happy family/love my family/warm等 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 17 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 暑假收心卷01（新教材人教版） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Starter Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.75。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分） 一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．John wants to be _________ art teacher. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．—________ — I’m fine, thank you. A．How are you? B．What’s your name? C．Good morning. D．Nice to meet you. 3．—________ there a bookshop in this school? —Yes, there ________. A．Is; is B．Are; are C．Is; are D．Are; is 4．—________ there any flowers in front of their classroom? —No, there ________. But there ________ some trees. A．Are; aren’t; are B．Is; isn’t; is C．Are; are; are D．Is; isn’t; are 5．— Is this an apple? — ________. It’s an orange. A．No, it doesn’t B．Yes, it does C．Yes, it is D．No, it isn’t 6．Sandy’s mother ________ a nice car, but we don’t ________ one. A．has; has B．have; has C．has; have D．have; have 7．—Is your classroom ________ mine? —Yes, it’s just next door. A．across from B．next to C．on the left of D．in front of 8．Mr Smith is ________ English teacher. A．Chen Jie B．Peter C．Chen Jie and Peter’s D．Chen Jie’s and Peter’s 9．Getting to know each other is the first step ________ making new friends. A．in B．on C．at D．for 10．My favourite subject is PE ________ I like sports. A．because B．but C．so D．and 11．—________ is your art teacher? —Mr Wang. A．Whose B．Who C．Which D．What 12．—Ella, ________ is my father and ________ are my grandparents. —Hello! Nice to meet you. A．these; this B．this; these C．this; this D．these; these 13．—Let Tim ________ basketball on weekends. —You are right. I think he ________ to relax himself after five days’ study. A．plays; need B．plays; needs C．play; need D．play; needs 14．I ________ 12 years old. Peter ________ 12 years old too. A．am; are B．is; am C．am; is D．are; is 15．My classmates like ________ best because they can learn much about places around the world. A．Math B．History C．Geography D．Biology 二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Life for middle school students in Shanghai is both exciting and busy. Every day, students go to 16 early in the morning. They usually do morning exercises before they start their lessons, which is 17 for their study. In class, students study many subjects 18 maths, science, English, and Chinese. Teachers are 19 and help students understand new things. Students often work in groups, which makes learning fun and 20 them make friends. At 12 o’clock, students are very excited, 21 they can eat in the school dining hall. They 22 all kinds of foods, from rice and noodles to vegetables and meat. Eating together is a 23 to relax and talk with friends. After lunch, students have more 24 . Sometimes they have art, music, or PE, which are their favourite subjects. These classes let them 25 their creativity (创造力) and be active. When school ends, 26 seldom (很少) stay at home. They go to clubs or sports teams. They might play basketball, join a science club, or learn to play an instrument. These activities help them explore 27 interests and develop (发展) new skills. Homework is a very 28 part of their life. After finishing it, students like to relax by 29 books or playing games. School life in Shanghai is 30 full of learning and fun, helping students grow happily and prepare for the future. 16．A．hospital B．school C．hall D．seat 17．A．good B．clean C．modern D．similar 18．A．with B．like C．of D．for 19．A．magic B．special C．different D．friendly 20．A．greets B．raises C．helps D．chooses 21．A．so B．because C．but D．or 22．A．enjoy B．make C．prepare D．send 23．A．surprise B．work C．time D．mind 24．A．classes B．places C．numbers D．notices 25．A．look up B．stand up C．get up D．put up 26．A．doctors B．teachers C．students D．workers 27．A．their B．they C．them D．theirs 28．A．kind B．important C．famous D．middle 29．A．looking B．watching C．reading D．seeing 30．A．seldom B．sometimes C．never D．always 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） （A） I’m Linda. I love my school. It is not big but it is very beautiful. There are two buildings in my school. I have classes in Building A．This building has five floors. On the first floor, you can find an art room, a computer room and some teachers’ offices. On the other floors, there are many classrooms for students. The school library is in Building B．This building has two floors. On the first floor, there is a big hall. We have meetings and activities there. On the second floor, there are three reading rooms. Two big rooms are for students, and one small room is for teachers. The students’ rooms are open at lunchtime and after school. The teachers’ room is open from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We learn many subjects, like English, maths and science. I like Chinese best. I live near the school. So my sister and I ride our bikes to school every day. I like my school very much. 31．What is Linda’s school like? A．It’s old and big. B．It’s small and new. C．It’s big and beautiful. D．It’s small but beautiful. 32．Where is Linda’s school library? A．In Building A． B．In Building B． C．In Building C． D．In Building D． 33．When is the teachers’ reading room open? A．From 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. B．From 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. C．From 4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. D．From 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. 34．What’s Linda’s favourite subject? A．Maths. B．Science. C．Chinese. D．Art. 35．How do Linda and her sister go to school? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. D．On foot. （B）Hello, my name is Linda. I have a warm and happy family. There are five people in my family—my grandpa, my grandma, my father, my mother and I. My grandpa and grandma are not young, but they are very well. They like watching TV in the afternoon. Sometimes, they walk in the park near our home. My father is Tom and my mother is Mary. They are both doctors in a small hospital. They are friendly to their patients (病人), and the patients thank them often. They like running. They run in the morning every day, so they are very healthy (健康的). I am a student. At school, I have three good friends—Lucy, Lily and Mike. I like to talk with them after class. On Saturdays and Sundays, we don’t go to school. So we often play games together in the park. 36．What do Linda’s grandparents like doing in the afternoon? A．Listening to music. B．Watching TV. C．Walking in the park. D．Buying things in the shop. 37．Patients thank Linda’s parents often because (因为) they ________. A．are kind B．are healthy C．like running D．play games together 38．Linda’s parents work in a ________. A．middle school B．supermarket C．hospital D．park 39．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? A．Jack, Rose and Jane B．Lucy, Lily and Mike C．Tom, Mary and Peter D．Peter, Jane and Jack 40．The text is about ________. A．Mary’s friends B．Linda’s family C．Lucy’s school D．Tom’s work 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 四、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41．What are __________ (that) over there? They’re apple trees. 42．Miss Wang is our b________ (生物) teacher and she is from Beijing. 43．They are ________ ________ ________ (在你的头上). 44．—________ (do) your mother have a piano? —No, she doesn’t. 45．My brother often ________ (make) me laugh. 46．They are all nice to me and always make me _________ (快乐的). 47．Peter’s favourite subject ________ (be) PE because it’s exciting. 48．I like ________ (this) farm very much. 49．________ (Peter) email to Flora is about his new school. 50．____________ many students on the playground now. (there be) 五、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 51．— 我有一件新夹克。   — 它是什么颜色？   — I have a new jacket.   — ________ colour is it? 52．My sister has a football. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) —_________ your sister _________ a football? —_________, _________ _________. 53．我一周去一次公园。 I go to the park ________ a week. 54．在这张全家福里，我站在表哥前面。 In this family photo, I stand ________________ my cousin. 55．这张照片是我外婆的。   This photo is my ________. 56．这是我的朋友王梅。 ________ my friend Wang Mei. 57．Is it a small box? (改为复数句) ________ ________ small boxes? 58．Kate is from America. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ from America? 59．我不喜欢历史，因为它很无聊。 I don’t like history ________ it’s ________. 60．公交车上有乘客吗？ ________ there any passengers on the bus? 六、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Lin Hui: Hi Peter. Are you OK? Peter: Hi, Lin Hui. Not really well. Today is Wednesday. I have too many subjects. Lin Hui: 61 ? Peter: My favourite subject is history. Lin Hui: 62 ? Peter: I like it best because I think it is interesting to learn about the past. What about you? Lin Hui: I don’t like history, but I like PE best. 63 ? Peter: I want to join the basketball club. What about you? Lin Hui: Me too. 64 ? Peter: I usually play basketball at 7:00 p.m.. Lin Hui: What do you want to do after that? Peter: 65 . Do you want to join us? Lin Hui: Of course. Let’s go together. 七、书面表达（共10分） 66．假如你是某中学七年级学生张华，你刚认识了一个来自英国的男孩Tom。请你根据下面的提示内容写一封邮件向他介绍你的家庭。 要求: 1. 包含所给信息,可适当发挥; 2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范; 3. 50词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Tom, How are you? Here is a photo of my family. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 17 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $