专题07 应用文写作（1年汇编）（全国通用）2026年高考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 聚焦高考应用文写作，汇编2026年高考真题及云南、甘肃等多地模拟题共13篇，涵盖书信、征文、通知等题型，情境贴近校园生活与社会热点，注重语言运用与思维层次。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |应用文写作|13篇/每篇80-100词|书信（邮件）、观点评述、倡议征文、通知|双任务绑定（如建议配图+自荐画图），多要素排序（如学习/社交/睡眠优先级论证），文化融合（如机器人+传统武术节目设计），贴合高考命题趋势|

专题07 应用文写作 考点 2026 年高考命题解读 创新考法 书信应用文（邮件） 以师生交流为场景，设置双任务：提出优化建议 + 自荐参与；素材围绕班级文集、美育校园生活，80 词左右，侧重礼貌协商类交际语言。 双任务绑定出题，不能只写建议，必须补充自我推荐；增设细节说理要求，简单表态无法拿高分。 观点评述类短文 校报征稿形式，给定多个事物要求优先级排序并论证；聚焦大学生活成长主题，考查分层说理、对比逻辑。 新增多要素排序题型，区分主次关系；要求辩证对比，摒弃单一利弊式简单写作。 校园倡议类征文 围绕校园不文明现象命题，分层完成现象描述 + 文明呼吁；紧扣德育、集体责任正向价值观，语言兼顾客观性与感染力。 现象分层细化描写，结尾关联校园文化、个人素养升华立意，不局限浅层劝导。 Passage 1 （2026·全国二卷·高考真题）假定你是李华，外教Kate计划将你们班的英语作文汇编成册。请给Kate写封邮件，内容包括： (1)建议配图。 (2)自荐承担画图工作。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Kate, It’s a great idea to make a collection of our English essays. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Kate, It’s a great idea to make a collection of our English essays. This compilation will surely be a wonderful showcase of our English learning achievements. I have a suggestion that might enhance the overall quality of this collection — adding relevant pictures. Pictures can play a vital role in making the essays more engaging. For example, if an essay is about a travel experience, a vivid picture of the described scenery can bring the story to life, helping readers better visualize the places and emotions. I’m quite interested in contributing to this project. As I have been learning drawing for years and have a good command of various drawing techniques, I believe I can create pictures that perfectly match the themes of the essays. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达是李华给外教Kate写的邮件。外教Kate计划将班级英语作文汇编成册，李华在邮件中提出配图的建议，并自荐承担画图工作。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 帮助：help →assist 至关重要的：vital → crucial 增强：enhance → boost 各种各样的：various→ a variety of 1. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Pictures can play a vital role in making the essays more engaging. 拓展句：Pictures, which are an important visual element, can play a vital role in making the essays more engaging. 【高分句型1】I have a suggestion that might enhance the overall quality of this collection — adding relevant pictures.（运用了that引导定语从句） 【高分句型2】As I have been learning drawing for years and have a good command of various drawing techniques, I believe I can create pictures that perfectly match the themes of the essays.（运用了As引导原因状语从句；省略引导词that的宾语从句；that引导的定语从句） Passage 2 （2026·全国一卷·高考真题）你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序，并阐述理由。 请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ranking My College Life Essentials ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Ranking My College Life Essentials When it comes to the key elements of college life, I rank study first, sleep second and socialize third for solid reasons. Undoubtedly, study tops the list because college serves as a vital platform where we build up professional knowledge and polish comprehensive abilities for our future. Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp. It lays a solid foundation for efficient study. Although socializing enriches our campus life and develops our teamwork skills, it is only a supplementary part rather than a main task. Only by balancing the three aspects reasonably can we embrace a fulfilling college life. 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇短文，对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序并阐述理由，向校英文报“Opinion”栏目投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 至关重要的：vital → essential 积累：build up → accumulate 充足的：enough → sufficient 培养：develop → cultivate 1.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp. It lays a solid foundation for efficient study. 拓展句：Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp, which lays a solid foundation for efficient study. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Undoubtedly, study tops the list because college serves as a vital platform where we build up professional knowledge and polish comprehensive abilities for our future. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Although socializing enriches our campus life and develops our teamwork skills, it is only a supplementary part rather than a main task.(运用了although引导的让步状语从句) Passage 3 （2026·浙江省1月·高考真题）假如你是李华，你发现校图书馆的书籍存在被勾画涂写的现象。请你向英文报投稿，内容包括： (1)具体说明情况； (2) 呼吁爱护书籍。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Treasure Library Books: Our Shared Responsibility ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                        Treasure Library Books: Our Shared Responsibility Recently, I’ve noticed a disturbing phenomenon in our school library. Many books have been scribbled and defaced. Some pages are filled with random drawings, while others have important passages underlined or crossed out. Even worse, some books have been torn. These books are our shared assets, not personal notebooks. They deserve our respect and care. Every mark on them not only ruins the reading experience for others but also shortens their lifespan. Let’s treasure our library books, keeping them in good condition. After all, a well-kept library is a reflection of our school’s culture and our own good character. 【导语】这是一篇应用文。考生发现校图书馆的藏书存在被勾画涂改的现象。请你向校园电台投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 财产：asset → possession/property 乱涂乱画：scribble → scrawl 满是：be filled with → be stuffed with 寿命：lifespan → life expectancy 1.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Many books have been scribbled and defaced. 拓展句：There are many books that have been scribbled and defaced. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Let’s treasure our library books, keeping them in good condition.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型 2】 Some pages are filled with random drawings, while others have important passages underlined or crossed out.（运用了while连接并列句，表对比） Passage 1 （2026·云南·5月高三适应性考试）假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办主题为“My Declaration at Eighteen”（我的十八岁宣言）的征文大赛，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，要点如下： 1.成长故事； 2.未来展望。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Declaration at Eighteen _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Declaration at Eighteen I’m Li Hua, thrilled to share my 18-year-old declaration. Once a shy girl struggling in group projects, I regained courage last semester to join a science research team. Initially, I was scared to talk for fear of awkwardness. I pushed myself to exchange ideas — staying up late, adjusting experiment plans when data went wrong, and managing conflicts with patience. Together we overcame countless difficulties, finally achieving first prize. This experience has been carved in my heart: growth blooms when we step out of comfort zones. At 18, environmental science lights my passion. I’ll aim for a top university, obtaining professional knowledge to deal with climate challenges. I am determined to start small — organizing campus recycling drives, to grow into a responsible adult who turns enthusiasm into action. 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，为校英文报撰写题为 My Declaration at Eighteen 的征文，讲述个人成长经历并畅谈未来规划。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 尴尬：awkwardness → embarrassment 激情，热情：passion → enthusiasm 应对：deal with → tackle 决心的：determined → resolved 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Once a shy girl struggling in group projects, I regained courage last semester to join a science research team. 拓展句：Though I was once shy and struggled with group work, I plucked up my courage last semester and took part in a science research team. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】This experience has been carved in my heart: growth blooms when we step out of comfort zones. (运用when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型 2】I am determined to start small — organizing campus recycling drives, to grow into a responsible adult who turns enthusiasm into action. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句) Passage 2 （2026·甘肃武威·5月高三适应性考试）假定你是李华，在上周五的英语课上，外教Chris利用人工智能(AI)评价了同学们写的演讲稿，这引发了你的思考。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括: 1. 你的看法；2.你的建议。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Chris, I’m Li Hua from Class 1. I’m writing to share my thoughts on the AI-powered evaluation of our speeches in your class last Friday. In my opinion, AI is really efficient and objective, offering clear and detailed advice on our grammar, vocabulary and structure. However, it cannot fully understand our emotions, original ideas and personal experiences, which are the soul of a good speech. Therefore, I suggest you combine AI feedback with your own professional comments. Besides, you can encourage us to reflect on both suggestions and rewrite our speeches, which will help us make greater progress. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给外教Chris写一封邮件，针对上周五一节英语课上人工智能评价演讲稿这件事，表达个人看法并提出相关建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高效的：efficient → productive 客观的：objective → impartial 详细的：detailed → thorough 激励：encourage → motivate 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I’m writing to share my thoughts on the AI-powered evaluation of our speeches in your class last Friday. 拓展句：I’m writing to voice my ideas concerning how AI assessed our speeches in your class last Friday. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】However, it cannot fully understand our emotions, original ideas and personal experiences, which are the soul of a good speech. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型 2】Therefore, I suggest you combine AI feedback with your own professional comments. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) Passage 3 （2026·河南周口·5月高三适应性考试）假定你是李华，校英语报将举行“艺术与心理健康”征文活动，请写一个通知，要点如下： 1．活动的要求； 2．活动的意义。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Notice ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Notice To enrich students’ campus life and promote the connection between art and mental well-being, the School English Newspaper is launching an essay contest themed “Art and Mental Health.” All students are welcome to submit original essays in English, with a word limit of around 120. Please send your entries to mailto:EnglishNewspaper@school.edu.cn before June 30, 2026. Undoubtedly, this activity aims to raise awareness of how art positively influences mental health, encouraging students to express themselves creatively and explore the healing power of art. Welcome to attend this activity where you can share your thoughts and show your writing ability. The School English Newspaper 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，为校英语报“艺术与心理健康”征文活动写一则通知。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 促进：promote → boost / foster 提高意识：raise awareness → enhance consciousness 积极地：positively → constructively 治愈的：healing → therapeutic 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：All students are welcome to submit original essays in English, with a word limit of around 120. 拓展句：All students are welcome to submit original essays in English, whose word limit should be around 120. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】To enrich students’ campus life and promote the connection between art and mental well-being, the School English Newspaper is launching an essay contest themed “Art and Mental Health.”（运用了不定式短语To enrich作目的状语，以及过去分词themed作后置定语） 【高分句型 2】Undoubtedly, this activity aims to raise awareness of how art positively influences mental health, encouraging students to express themselves creatively and explore the healing power of art.（运用了how引导的宾语从句作of的宾语，同时用现在分词encouraging作结果状语） Passage 4 （2026·河南南阳·5月高三适应性考试）假定你是某国际学校美术社社长李华，你社计划举办一次主题为“Colors of Youth”的学生绘画展，需要得到学校的批准和支持。请你给学校相关负责人Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，内容包括： （1）简要介绍画展； （2）希望获批。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右; （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, president of the Art Club. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, president of the Art Club. I am writing to seek your approval and support for a student art exhibition titled “Colors of Youth”. The exhibition is scheduled to be held from June 10th to June 14th in the school’s Multi-Media Hall, displaying about 60 paintings and drawings by students of all grades. An opening ceremony is planned on the morning of June 10th. To make this exhibition a success, we respectfully request permission to use the hall and financial support for display materials and posters. We believe this event will encourage creativity and enrich the school’s cultural atmosphere. Thank you for your consideration. We look forward to your positive reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以国际学校美术社社长李华的身份，给学校相关负责人Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，简要介绍计划举办的主题为“Colors of Youth”的学生绘画展并请求学校批准和支持。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 命名：title → name/call 计划：schedule →arrange 展示：display → exhibit/show/present 鼓励：encourage → stimulate/inspire 期待：look forward to→expect/anticipate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：An opening ceremony is planned on the morning of June 10th. 拓展句：It is planned that an opening ceremony will be held on the morning of June 10th. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The exhibition is scheduled to be held from June 10 to June 14 in the school’s Multi-Media Hall, displaying about 60 paintings and drawings by students of all grades. (运用了非谓语作状语) 【高分句型2】We believe this event will encourage creativity and enrich the school’s cultural atmosphere. (运用了省略that引导的宾语从句) Passage 5 （2026·河南·5月高三适应性考试）假定你是某国际学校学生李华。你校将于下周五举办以“旧物新生 (Old Items, New Life)” 为主题的手工制作大赛。请给本校留学生 Kevin 写一封邮件，邀请他与你组队参赛。内容包括： (1)你的创意设想； (2)表达期待。 注意： (1)写作词数应为 80 个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Kevin, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Kevin, Our school will hold the ‌“Old Items, New Life” handicraft competition next Friday. I’m writing to invite you to team up with me. I have a great creative idea: we can cut and piece my grandma’s old plaid shirts to make a unique reusable canvas tote bag. It’s eco-friendly, practical and full of nostalgic taste, which fits the theme perfectly. I know you love hand-making and upcycling, so I really hope you can join me. If you are interested, just tell me and we can discuss the details soon. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本题要求学生李华给本校留学生Kevin写邮件，邀请他组队参加手工制作大赛，包含创意设想与期待。 【详解】1.词汇积累 比赛：competition → contest 创意的：creative → innovative 独特的：unique → distinctive 期待：hope → expect 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Our school will hold the ‌“Old Items, New Life” handicraft competition next Friday. I’m writing to invite you to team up with me. 拓展句：Since our school will hold the “Old Items, New Life” handicraft competition next Friday, I’m writing to invite you to team up with me for this creative event. 【点睛】[高分句型1] If you are interested, just tell me and we can discuss the details soon. (运用了if引导条件状语从句) [高分句型2] It’s eco-friendly, practical and full of nostalgic taste, which fits the theme perfectly. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 6 （2026·广东东莞·5月高三适应性考试）假定你是李华，你校即将举办 20 周年校庆(20th anniversary)。你班外教 Peter提议同学们以“机器人+中华传统武术(martial arts)”为主题给校庆设计一个节目。现请你阐述你的设计，内容包括： 1.让机器人表演中华武术； 2.你对科技与传统文化融合的认识。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter and classmates, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】Dear Peter and classmates, Thank you for this creative idea! I’m excited to share my design for our school’s 20th anniversary show. I propose we program several robots to perform a simplified Tai Chi routine. Their precise, synchronized movements can beautifully demonstrate the flow and strength of Chinese martial arts in a futuristic way. This fusion of technology and tradition, I believe, is incredibly meaningful. It not only makes our cultural heritage more accessible and appealing to younger generations but also showcases the spirit of innovation, breathing new life into ancient practices. It will surely be a memorable highlight! Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生说明自己的设计，包括让机器人表演中华武术以及你对科技与传统文化融合的认识。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激动：excited→thrilled 提议：propose→put forward 吸引人的：appealing→attractive 有意义的：meaningful→significant 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Their precise, synchronized movements can beautifully demonstrate the flow and strength of Chinese martial arts in a futuristic way. 拓展句：Their precise, synchronized movements, which are performed in a futuristic way, can beautifully demonstrate the flow and strength of Chinese martial arts. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I propose we program several robots to perform a simplified Tai Chi routine.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】It not only makes our cultural heritage more accessible and appealing to younger generations but also showcases the spirit of innovation, breathing new life into ancient practices.（运用了现在分词作状语） Passage 7 （2026·河南·二模）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 David计划暑期来中国旅游，来信询问该选择传统观光旅游还是生态旅游。请你给他回信，内容包括： 1.你的观点及理由； 2.给出建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear David, I’m glad to hear that you’re planning a trip to China this summer. In my opinion, I think ecotourism is a better choice. The reason is that it not only allows you to enjoy natural beauty but also helps protect the environment, which is very important. What’s more, ecotourism can offer you unique experiences that traditional tourism can’t, such as staying with local families and learning about their culture. I suggest you choose destinations like national parks or nature reserves. I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable time. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】题目要求考生以李华的身份给英国朋友David回信，就其暑期来中国旅游应选择传统观光旅游还是生态旅游给出观点、理由及建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad → delighted 选择：choice → option 独特的：unique → distinctive 建议：suggest → propose 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I’m glad to hear that you’re planning a trip to China this summer. 拓展句：Hearing that you’re planning a trip to China this summer, I feel glad. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The reason is that it not only allows you to enjoy natural beauty but also helps protect the environment, which is very important. (运用了that引导的表语从句、which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】What’s more, ecotourism can offer you unique experiences that traditional tourism can’t, such as staying with local families and learning about their culture. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) Passage 8 （2026·甘肃陇南·5月高三适应性考试）假定你是李华，你校英文报School Voice将举办以“How to Use Doubao Wisely for Homework”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容要点如下： 1．阐述现象； 2．分享观点； 3．提出建议。 注意： 1．词数不少于80； 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； 3．已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数。 How to Use Doubao Wisely for HomeworkDear teachers and fellow students, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to stand here and share my views on using Doubao for homework. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】参考范文 How to Use Doubao Wisely for HomeworkDear teachers and fellow students, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to stand here and share my views on using Doubao for homework. Nowadays, many of us turn to Doubao for quick answers, which saves time but also makes some students lose the chance to think independently. In my opinion, Doubao is a helpful assistant, never a replacement for our own efforts. To use it wisely, we should first solve problems on our own, then use Doubao to check answers or learn better methods. Let’s make Doubao serve our study, not control it. Thank you for listening! 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加以“How to Use Doubao Wisely for Homework”为主题的英语演讲比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 观点：opinion → point of view 有益处的：helpful → beneficial 明智地：wisely → intelligently 方法：method → approach 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In my opinion, Doubao is a helpful assistant, never a replacement for our own efforts. 拓展句：In my opinion, Doubao is a helpful assistant that can never replace our own efforts. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Nowadays, many of us turn to Doubao for quick answers, which saves time but also makes some students lose the chance to think independently.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】To use it wisely, we should first solve problems on our own, then use Doubao to check answers or learn better methods.(运用了动词不定式短语To use和to check作目的状语) Passage 9 （2026·云南·二模）假定你是李华，你发现学校操场在使用后常有垃圾遗留的现象。请你写一篇倡议书向校英文报投稿，内容包括： (1)陈述具体现象； (2)呼吁清理垃圾。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Call for Action: Keep Our Playground Clean Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Call for Action: Keep Our Playground Clean Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to mention a problem on our school playground. Recently, I’ve noticed that litter is often left on the playground after activities: plastic bottles, snack bags and other trash are scattered on tracks and benches. It ruins our campus’s neat look and creates an unhealthy environment for exercise. All of us share this public space, so we should keep it clean. I call on everyone to pick up your own trash after using the playground and throw it into dustbins. Let’s take action now to keep our playground clean and nice. 【导语】题目要求考生以李华的身份，针对学校操场使用后常有垃圾遗留的现象，写一篇倡议书，陈述现象并呼吁清理垃圾。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提到，指出：mention → refer to 散落，撒布：scatter → spread 破坏：ruin → damage 号召，呼吁：call on → appeal to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It ruins our campus’s neat look and creates an unhealthy environment for exercise. 拓展句：It not only ruins our campus’s neat look but also creates an unhealthy environment for us to exercise in, which is unfair to every student. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Recently, I’ve noticed that litter is often left on the playground after activities: plastic bottles, snack bags and other trash are scattered on tracks and benches. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] I’m writing to mention a problem on our school playground. (运用了不定式作目的状语) Passage 10 （2026·云南昆明·二模）假定你是李华，你班将参加校英语文化节“国际美食汇”活动，需制作一道融合中外元素的创意菜品。请你给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件，邀请他担任美食顾问，介绍你班菜品及灵感。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80词左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：国际美食汇 International Food Fair    美食顾问food consultant Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, Our class is preparing for the “International Food Fair” and we’d love you to join us as our food consultant.We plan to make a dish called “Anglo-Chinese Pie” — a crispy pastry pie filled with slow-cooked British beef and a hint of Chinese five-spice, topped with a layer of buttery mash. The idea comes from blending Yorkshire’s comfort food with Shanghai’s mooncake tradition. Could you share your advice on seasoning and presentation? Your guidance would truly make our dish stand out. We would be honored to have you with us. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面要求考生以李华的名义给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件，邀请他担任班级的美食顾问，以参加校英语文化节“国际美食汇”活动，并向他介绍班级菜品及灵感。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 打算：plan to →intend to 源自于：come from →originate from 给出建议：share your advice →provide your insights 荣幸的：honored→privileged 2. 句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Could you share your advice on seasoning and presentation? Your guidance would truly make our dish stand out. 拓展句：Could you share your advice on seasoning and presentation, which would truly make our dish stand out? 【点睛】【高分句型1】We plan to make a dish called “Anglo-Chinese Pie” — a crispy pastry pie filled with slow-cooked British beef and a hint of Chinese five-spice, topped with a layer of buttery mash. (运用了过去分词called、filled及topped作后置定语) 【高分句型2】We would be honored to have you with us. (运用了动词不定式短语to have you with us作原因状语) 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 应用文写作 参考答案 Passage 1（邮件） Dear Kate, It’s a great idea to make a collection of our English essays. This compilation will surely be a wonderful showcase of our English learning achievements. I have a suggestion that might enhance the overall quality of this collection — adding relevant pictures. Pictures can play a vital role in making the essays more engaging. For example, if an essay is about a travel experience, a vivid picture of the described scenery can bring the story to life, helping readers better visualize the places and emotions. I’m quite interested in contributing to this project. As I have been learning drawing for years and have a good command of various drawing techniques, I believe I can create pictures that perfectly match the themes of the essay. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua Passage 2（观点类短文） Ranking My College Life Essentials When it comes to the key elements of college life, I rank study first, sleep second and socialize third for solid reasons. Undoubtedly, study tops the list because college serves as a vital platform where we build up professional knowledge and polish comprehensive abilities for our future. Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp. It lays a solid foundation for efficient study. Although socializing enriches our campus life and develops our teamwork skills, it is only a supplementary part rather than a main task. Only by balancing the three aspects reasonably can we embrace a fulfilling college life. Passage 3（倡议投稿） Treasure Library Books: Our Shared Responsibility Recently, I’ve noticed a disturbing phenomenon in our school library. Many books have been scribbled and defaced. Some pages are filled with random drawings, while others have important passages underlined or crossed out. Even worse, some books have been torn. These books are our shared assets, not personal notebooks. They deserve our respect and care. Every mark on them not only ruins the reading experience for others but also shortens their lifespan. Let’s treasure our library books, keeping them in good condition. After all, a well-kept library is a reflection of our school’s culture and our own good character. Passage 1（征文 My Declaration at Eighteen） My Declaration at Eighteen I’m Li Hua, thrilled to share my 18-year-old declaration. Once a shy girl struggling in group projects, I regained courage last semester to join a science research team. Initially, I was scared to talk for fear of awkwardness. I pushed myself to exchange ideas — staying up late, adjusting experiment plans when data went wrong, and managing conflicts with patience. Together we overcame countless difficulties, finally achieving first prize. This experience has been carved in my heart: growth blooms when we step out of comfort zones. At 18, environmental science lights my passion. I’ll aim for a top university, obtaining professional knowledge to deal with climate challenges. I am determined to start small — organizing campus recycling drives, to grow into a responsible adult who turns enthusiasm into action. Passage 2（邮件：AI评价演讲稿） Dear Chris, I’m Li Hua from Class 1. I’m writing to share my thoughts on the AI-powered evaluation of our speeches in your class last Friday. In my opinion, AI is really efficient and objective, offering clear and detailed advice on our grammar, vocabulary and structure. However, it cannot fully understand our emotions, original ideas and personal experiences, which are the soul of a good speech. Therefore, I suggest you combine AI feedback with your own professional comments. Besides, you can encourage us to reflect on both suggestions and rewrite our speeches, which will help us make greater progress. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 3（征文通知） Notice To enrich students’ campus life and promote the connection between art and mental well-being, the School English Newspaper is launching an essay contest themed “Art and Mental Health.” All students are welcome to submit original essays in English, with a word limit of around 120. Please send your entries to EnglishNewspaper@school.edu.cn before June 30, 2026. Undoubtedly, this activity aims to raise awareness of how art positively influences mental health, encouraging students to express themselves creatively and explore the healing power of art. Welcome to attend this activity. The School English Newspaper Passage 4（邮件：申请举办画展） Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, president of the Art Club. I am writing to seek your approval and support for a student art exhibition titled “Colors of Youth”. The exhibition is scheduled to be held from June 10th to June 14th in the school’s Multi-Media Hall, displaying about 60 paintings and drawings by students of all grades. An opening ceremony is planned on the morning of June 10th. To make this exhibition a success, we respectfully request permission to use the hall and financial support for display materials and posters. We believe this event will encourage creativity and enrich the school’s cultural atmosphere. Thank you for your consideration. We look forward to your positive reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 5（邮件：邀请组队手工赛） Dear Kevin, Our school will hold the “Old Items, New Life” handicraft competition next Friday. I’m writing to invite you to team up with me. I have a great creative idea: we can cut and piece my grandma’s old plaid shirts to make a unique reusable canvas tote bag. It’s eco-friendly, practical and full of nostalgic taste, which fits the theme perfectly. I know you love hand-making and upcycling, so I really hope you can join me. If you are interested, just tell me and we can discuss the details soon. Yours, Li Hua Passage 6（发言稿：校庆机器人武术节目） Dear Peter and classmates, Thank you for this creative idea! I’m excited to share my design for our school’s 20th anniversary show. I propose we program several robots to perform a simplified Tai Chi routine. Their precise, synchronized movements can beautifully demonstrate the flow and strength of Chinese martial arts in a futuristic way. This fusion of technology and tradition, I believe, is incredibly meaningful. It not only makes our cultural heritage more accessible and appealing to younger generations but also showcases the spirit of innovation, breathing new life into ancient practices. It will surely be a memorable highlight! Thank you! Passage 7（回信：旅游选择） Dear David, I’m glad to hear that you’re planning a trip to China this summer. In my opinion, I think ecotourism is a better choice. The reason is that it not only allows you to enjoy natural beauty but also helps protect the environment, which is very important. What’s more, ecotourism can offer you unique experiences that traditional tourism can’t, such as staying with local families and learning about their culture. I suggest you choose destinations like national parks or nature reserves. I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable time. Yours, Li Hua Passage 8（演讲稿：合理使用AI写作业） How to Use Doubao Wisely for Homework Dear teachers and fellow students, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to stand here and share my views on using Doubao for homework. Nowadays, many of us turn to Doubao for quick answers, which saves time but also makes some students lose the chance to think independently. In my opinion, Doubao is a helpful assistant, never a replacement for our own efforts. To use it wisely, we should first solve problems on our own, then use Doubao to check answers or learn better methods. Let’s make Doubao serve our study, not control it. Thank you for listening! Passage 9（操场卫生倡议书） A Call for Action: Keep Our Playground Clean Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to mention a problem on our school playground. Recently, I’ve noticed that litter is often left on the playground after activities: plastic bottles, snack bags and other trash are scattered on tracks and benches. It ruins our campus’s neat look and creates an unhealthy environment for exercise. All of us share this public space, so we should keep it clean. I call on everyone to pick up your own trash after using the playground and throw it into dustbins. Let’s take action now to keep our playground clean and nice. Passage 10（邮件：邀请外教做美食顾问） Dear Mr. Smith, Our class is preparing for the “International Food Fair” and we’d love you to join us as our food consultant. We plan to make a dish called “Anglo-Chinese Pie” — a crispy pastry pie filled with slow-cooked British beef and a hint of Chinese five-spice, topped with a layer of buttery mash. The idea comes from blending Yorkshire’s comfort food with Shanghai’s mooncake tradition. Could you share your advice on seasoning and presentation? Your guidance would truly make our dish stand out. We would be honored to have you with us. Yours sincerely, 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 应用文写作 考点 2026 年高考命题解读 创新考法 书信应用文（邮件） 以师生交流为场景，设置双任务：提出优化建议 + 自荐参与；素材围绕班级文集、美育校园生活，80 词左右，侧重礼貌协商类交际语言。 双任务绑定出题，不能只写建议，必须补充自我推荐；增设细节说理要求，简单表态无法拿高分。 观点评述类短文 校报征稿形式，给定多个事物要求优先级排序并论证；聚焦大学生活成长主题，考查分层说理、对比逻辑。 新增多要素排序题型，区分主次关系；要求辩证对比，摒弃单一利弊式简单写作。 校园倡议类征文 围绕校园不文明现象命题，分层完成现象描述 + 文明呼吁；紧扣德育、集体责任正向价值观，语言兼顾客观性与感染力。 现象分层细化描写，结尾关联校园文化、个人素养升华立意，不局限浅层劝导。 Passage 1 （2026·全国二卷·高考真题）假定你是李华，外教Kate计划将你们班的英语作文汇编成册。请给Kate写封邮件，内容包括： (1)建议配图。 (2)自荐承担画图工作。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Kate, It’s a great idea to make a collection of our English essays. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 （2026·全国一卷·高考真题）你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序，并阐述理由。 请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ranking My College Life Essentials ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （2026·浙江省1月·高考真题）假如你是李华，你发现校图书馆的书籍存在被勾画涂写的现象。请你向英文报投稿，内容包括： (1)具体说明情况； (2) 呼吁爱护书籍。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Treasure Library Books: Our Shared Responsibility ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 1 （2026·云南·5月高三适应性考试）假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办主题为“My Declaration at Eighteen”（我的十八岁宣言）的征文大赛，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，要点如下： 1.成长故事； 2.未来展望。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Declaration at Eighteen _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （2026·甘肃武威·5月高三适应性考试）假定你是李华，在上周五的英语课上，外教Chris利用人工智能(AI)评价了同学们写的演讲稿，这引发了你的思考。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括: 1. 你的看法；2.你的建议。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （2026·河南周口·5月高三适应性考试）假定你是李华，校英语报将举行“艺术与心理健康”征文活动，请写一个通知，要点如下： 1．活动的要求； 2．活动的意义。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Notice ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 （2026·河南南阳·5月高三适应性考试）假定你是某国际学校美术社社长李华，你社计划举办一次主题为“Colors of Youth”的学生绘画展，需要得到学校的批准和支持。请你给学校相关负责人Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，内容包括： （1）简要介绍画展； （2）希望获批。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右; （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, president of the Art Club. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 5 （2026·河南·5月高三适应性考试）假定你是某国际学校学生李华。你校将于下周五举办以“旧物新生 (Old Items, New Life)” 为主题的手工制作大赛。请给本校留学生 Kevin 写一封邮件，邀请他与你组队参赛。内容包括： (1)你的创意设想； (2)表达期待。 注意： (1)写作词数应为 80 个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Kevin, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 6 （2026·广东东莞·5月高三适应性考试）假定你是李华，你校即将举办 20 周年校庆(20th anniversary)。你班外教 Peter提议同学们以“机器人+中华传统武术(martial arts)”为主题给校庆设计一个节目。现请你阐述你的设计，内容包括： 1.让机器人表演中华武术； 2.你对科技与传统文化融合的认识。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter and classmates, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! Passage 7 （2026·河南·二模）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 David计划暑期来中国旅游，来信询问该选择传统观光旅游还是生态旅游。请你给他回信，内容包括： 1.你的观点及理由； 2.给出建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 8 （2026·甘肃陇南·5月高三适应性考试）假定你是李华，你校英文报School Voice将举办以“How to Use Doubao Wisely for Homework”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容要点如下： 1．阐述现象； 2．分享观点； 3．提出建议。 注意： 1．词数不少于80； 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； 3．已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数。 How to Use Doubao Wisely for HomeworkDear teachers and fellow students, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to stand here and share my views on using Doubao for homework. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! Passage 9 （2026·云南·二模）假定你是李华，你发现学校操场在使用后常有垃圾遗留的现象。请你写一篇倡议书向校英文报投稿，内容包括： (1)陈述具体现象； (2)呼吁清理垃圾。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Call for Action: Keep Our Playground Clean Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 10 （2026·云南昆明·二模）假定你是李华，你班将参加校英语文化节“国际美食汇”活动，需制作一道融合中外元素的创意菜品。请你给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件，邀请他担任美食顾问，介绍你班菜品及灵感。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80词左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：国际美食汇 International Food Fair    美食顾问food consultant Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $