7.2 High Technology Has Really Changed Our Life（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 河北中职专用外研版《英语 拓展模块》Unit7同步练，以“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，构建“词汇-短语-句型-语篇”渐进式知识巩固路径，提升语言应用能力与自主学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8题）、重点短语（6题）、课文难句（3题）|通过汉译英、英译汉夯实基础，培养预习习惯| |课堂检测|词汇应用（10题单选）、句型补全（5题）、语篇理解（5题阅读）|以单选考查词汇辨析，句子补全融合语法应用，阅读聚焦信息获取与推理，实现从单一到综合的能力提升|

编写说明：基于河北中职学生英语基础薄弱、真实语境运用能力有待提升的学情特点，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，对标河北省对口升学英语真题题型与命题风格，打造河北专用《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 7 High Technology Has Really Changed Our Life（Reading and Writing (1)）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版） Unit 7 High Technology Has Really Changed Our Life 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing (1) 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 智能手机______ 2. v. 结账；支付账单______ 3. v. 解锁______ 4. n. 好处；益处______ 5. adj. 明显的______ 6. v. 打断；中断______ 7. n. 快乐；乐趣______ 8. n. 实验______ 二、课文重点短语 1. stay away from ______ 2. focus on ______ 3. no longer ______ 4. remind...of ______ 5. give it a shot ______ 6. settle bills ______ 三、课文难句翻译 原句：The benefits of this decision are now obvious. 原句：I am no longer interrupted by my smartphone buzzing in my pocket. 原句：This kind of life reminds me of the joy I felt when I was a kid. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1. Please ______ the door with your student card. A. unlock B. upload C. unfold D. underline 2. The answer is ______ because everyone can see it clearly. A. mobile B. obvious C. distant D. silent 3. Good habits can bring many ______ to our study. A. bills B. signals C. benefits D. buttons 4. Don’t ______ others when they are speaking. A. record B. remind C. repeat D. interrupt 5. Jack decided to ______ computer games for a week. A. stay away from B. run out of C. take care of D. look up to 6. We should ______ our lessons in class. A. turn on B. focus on C. depend on D. put on 7. The old song ______ me of my school days. A. warns B. reminds C. receives D. repairs 8. I have never tried online booking, but I will ______. A. make a call B. have a meeting C. give it a shot D. take a photo 9. We can ______ bills on a smartphone now. A. settle B. set C. sell D. send 10. The week without a phone became a small ______ for me. A. example B. exercise C. experiment D. expression 二、根据汉语提示完成句子（5 题） 11. ________________________（我们是否能远离手机）is still a question. 12. The only thing ________________________（能打断我学习的）is the buzzing phone. 13. It is wise ________________________（我们专注于课堂）. 14. The message is ________________________（太长而不能马上阅读）. 15. So far, he ________________________（已经完成了这个实验）. 三、阅读理解（5 题） A school in Hebei started a one-week project called A Week Without a Smartphone. Students did not have to give up all technology, but they were asked to use only basic phones after class. The teachers wanted students to notice how often they unlocked their phones and how much time they spent on short videos, online games and messages. At first, many students felt worried. Li Ming used to check his phone every morning before breakfast. Without it, he felt that he might miss something important. However, on the second day, he began to read an English book on the bus. He also talked with his parents for twenty minutes after dinner. He found that these small changes made him calmer. The project also helped students focus on study. In the past, some students were often interrupted by messages while doing homework. During the project, they put their phones in a classroom box before evening self-study. Most students finished their homework faster. Several students said they slept better because they no longer stared at the screen before bedtime. Of course, smartphones are still useful. Students used them to pay bills, book tickets and contact family members. The point of the project was not to say no to high technology. It was to help students use technology wisely. When the project ended, many students decided to keep one rule: no smartphone during study time. They learned that high technology should serve life, not control it. 16. What did the school ask students to do after class? A. Use only basic phones. B. Stop using all books. C. Buy new smartphones. D. Watch more short videos. 17. What did Li Ming do on the second day? A. He bought a new phone. B. He read an English book. C. He played online games. D. He missed breakfast. 18. Why did some students finish homework faster? A. They had no homework. B. They copied answers. C. They were not interrupted by messages. D. They studied only in the morning. 19. What does the underlined word “wisely” mean? A. Loudly. B. Slowly. C. In a right way. D. In an old way. 20. What is the best title for the text? A. A New Smartphone Shop B. A Week Without a Smartphone C. How to Book Tickets Online D. Why Students Hate Technology 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于河北中职学生英语基础薄弱、真实语境运用能力有待提升的学情特点，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，对标河北省对口升学英语真题题型与命题风格，打造河北专用《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 7 High Technology Has Really Changed Our Life（Reading and Writing (1)）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版） Unit 7 High Technology Has Really Changed Our Life 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing (1) 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 智能手机______ 2. v. 结账；支付账单______ 3. v. 解锁______ 4. n. 好处；益处______ 5. adj. 明显的______ 6. v. 打断；中断______ 7. n. 快乐；乐趣______ 8. n. 实验______ 【答案】1. smartphone 2. settle 3. unlock 4. benefit 5. obvious 6. interrupt 7. joy 8. experiment 二、课文重点短语 1. stay away from ______ 2. focus on ______ 3. no longer ______ 4. remind...of ______ 5. give it a shot ______ 6. settle bills ______ 【答案】1. 远离 2. 专注于 3. 不再 4. 使……想起 5. 试一试 6. 支付账单 三、课文难句翻译 原句：The benefits of this decision are now obvious. 译文：这个决定带来的好处现在很明显。 原句：I am no longer interrupted by my smartphone buzzing in my pocket. 译文：我不再被口袋里嗡嗡作响的智能手机打断。 原句：This kind of life reminds me of the joy I felt when I was a kid. 译文：这种生活让我想起小时候感受到的快乐。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1. Please ______ the door with your student card. A. unlock B. upload C. unfold D. underline 【答案】A 【解析】考点：动词辨析。unlock 意为“解锁”，与 door 和 card 搭配自然。 2. The answer is ______ because everyone can see it clearly. A. mobile B. obvious C. distant D. silent 【答案】B 【解析】考点：形容词辨析。obvious 意为“明显的”，与 see it clearly 对应。 3. Good habits can bring many ______ to our study. A. bills B. signals C. benefits D. buttons 【答案】C 【解析】考点：名词辨析。benefits 表示“好处；益处”。 4. Don’t ______ others when they are speaking. A. record B. remind C. repeat D. interrupt 【答案】D 【解析】考点：动词辨析。interrupt 意为“打断”。 5. Jack decided to ______ computer games for a week. A. stay away from B. run out of C. take care of D. look up to 【答案】A 【解析】考点：动词短语。stay away from 表示“远离”。 6. We should ______ our lessons in class. A. turn on B. focus on C. depend on D. put on 【答案】B 【解析】考点：动词短语。focus on 表示“专注于”。 7. The old song ______ me of my school days. A. warns B. reminds C. receives D. repairs 【答案】B 【解析】考点：固定搭配。remind sb. of sth. 表示“使某人想起某事”。 8. I have never tried online booking, but I will ______. A. make a call B. have a meeting C. give it a shot D. take a photo 【答案】C 【解析】考点：习惯表达。give it a shot 表示“试一试”。 9. We can ______ bills on a smartphone now. A. settle B. set C. sell D. send 【答案】A 【解析】考点：动词搭配。settle bills 表示“支付账单”。 10. The week without a phone became a small ______ for me. A. example B. exercise C. experiment D. expression 【答案】C 【解析】考点：名词辨析。experiment 表示“实验；尝试”。 二、根据汉语提示完成句子（5 题） 11. ________________________（我们是否能远离手机）is still a question. 【答案】Whether we can stay away from smartphones 【详解】考查主语从句。whether 引导主语从句，从句使用陈述语序。 12. The only thing ________________________（能打断我学习的）is the buzzing phone. 【答案】that can interrupt my study 【详解】考查 only 修饰先行词时定语从句关系词。先行词被 only 修饰，关系代词通常用 that。 13. It is wise ________________________（我们专注于课堂）. 【答案】of us to focus on the class 【详解】考查 it is + adj. + of sb. to do 结构。wise 描述人的品质，介词用 of。 14. The message is ________________________（太长而不能马上阅读）. 【答案】too long to read at once 【详解】考查 too...to... 结构，表示“太……而不能……”。 15. So far, he ________________________（已经完成了这个实验）. 【答案】has finished the experiment 【详解】考查现在完成时。so far 是现在完成时标志。 三、阅读理解（5 题） A school in Hebei started a one-week project called A Week Without a Smartphone. Students did not have to give up all technology, but they were asked to use only basic phones after class. The teachers wanted students to notice how often they unlocked their phones and how much time they spent on short videos, online games and messages. At first, many students felt worried. Li Ming used to check his phone every morning before breakfast. Without it, he felt that he might miss something important. However, on the second day, he began to read an English book on the bus. He also talked with his parents for twenty minutes after dinner. He found that these small changes made him calmer. The project also helped students focus on study. In the past, some students were often interrupted by messages while doing homework. During the project, they put their phones in a classroom box before evening self-study. Most students finished their homework faster. Several students said they slept better because they no longer stared at the screen before bedtime. Of course, smartphones are still useful. Students used them to pay bills, book tickets and contact family members. The point of the project was not to say no to high technology. It was to help students use technology wisely. When the project ended, many students decided to keep one rule: no smartphone during study time. They learned that high technology should serve life, not control it. 16. What did the school ask students to do after class? A. Use only basic phones. B. Stop using all books. C. Buy new smartphones. D. Watch more short videos. 【答案】A 【解析】考点：细节理解。定位第 1 段第 2 句，学生课后只使用基础手机。 17. What did Li Ming do on the second day? A. He bought a new phone. B. He read an English book. C. He played online games. D. He missed breakfast. 【答案】B 【解析】考点：细节理解。定位第 2 段第 4 句，他在公交车上读英语书。 18. Why did some students finish homework faster? A. They had no homework. B. They copied answers. C. They were not interrupted by messages. D. They studied only in the morning. 【答案】C 【解析】考点：因果细节。第 3 段说明消息打扰减少，学生完成作业更快。 19. What does the underlined word “wisely” mean? A. Loudly. B. Slowly. C. In a right way. D. In an old way. 【答案】C 【解析】考点：词义猜测。文章强调合理使用技术，wisely 表示“明智地；以正确方式”。 20. What is the best title for the text? A. A New Smartphone Shop B. A Week Without a Smartphone C. How to Book Tickets Online D. Why Students Hate Technology 【答案】B 【解析】考点：标题归纳。全文围绕一周不用智能手机项目展开。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $