5.2 It's Necessary to Develop Soft Skills（Reading and Writing (1)）-《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《拓展模块》Unit 5同步练，依托课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，构建词汇-短语-句子-语篇的渐进式知识巩固路径，适配中职学情提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、基础句型|通过词汇填空、短语匹配、难句翻译夯实语言基础，激活课前学习内驱力| |课堂检测|词汇应用、句式转换、语篇理解|以单选考查词汇辨析，完成句子强化句型运用，阅读理解提升语篇分析能力，实现从单一到综合的能力进阶|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造河北专用《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接河北对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 5 It's Necessary to Develop Soft Skills 的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版） Unit 5 It's Necessary to Develop Soft Skills 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing (1) 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. adj. 技术的____ 2. adj. 人际交往的____ 3. n. 表现；业绩____ 4. v. 合作____ 5. n. 必要性____ 6. v. 说服____ 7. v. 竞争____ 8. n. 行业____ 二、课文重点短语 1. 工作表现____ 2. 与……合作____ 3. 执行；实施____ 4. 面对____ 5. 建立联系____ 6. 指的是____ 三、课文难句翻译 1.原句：When you are searching for a job, it is useful to know how to describe your skills. 2.原句：Soft skills refer to non-technical interpersonal and intrapersonal abilities that help you improve job performance. 3.原句：Both hard skills and soft skills need to be learnt and developed if you want to achieve success in your career. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1.The young worker can solve ______ problems with the machine. A. technical B. typical C. terrible D. total 2.Good ______ skills help us get along with classmates and customers. A. international B. interpersonal C. internal D. interesting 3.The coach asked the players to ______ with each other during the match. A. compare B. cooperate C. complete D. compete 4.Clear goals can improve job ______ in the workplace. A. perfume B. performance C. permission D. period 5.Honesty is a ______ for anyone who wants to work in a service job. A. necessity B. neighbour C. notice D. number 6.She tried to ______ her classmates to join the volunteer activity. A. prepare B. persuade C. protect D. produce 7.These ideas will be ______ out after the team meeting. A. carried B. checked C. called D. cleaned 8.New workers may be ______ with different challenges. A. filled B. faced C. fixed D. found 9.Good communication can help us ______ bridges with co-workers. A. build B. break C. bring D. burn 10.Hard skills and soft skills should not ______ with each other. A. connect B. compete C. control D. collect 二、根据汉语提示完成句子（5 题） 11.________________________（如何与同事合作）is important for new workers. 12.The only skill ________________________（能够帮助你建立联系）is clear communication. 13.It is necessary ________________________（我们接受挑战）in the workplace. 14.The plan is too difficult ________________________（不能立即执行）. 15.So far, our team ________________________（已经解决了三个问题）. 三、阅读理解（5 题） Soft skills are useful in many school clubs. The Student Service Club in a vocational school plans to open three teams this term. The first team is the Help Desk Team. Members answer questions from new students, guide them to classrooms, and explain school rules in simple words. They need patience, clear communication, and a positive attitude. Students who enjoy talking with others may like this team. The second team is the Event Team. Members prepare class meetings, skill shows, and sports activities. They make schedules, check equipment, and remind classmates of important time points. This team needs good time management and teamwork. Members must be dependable because one late notice may make the whole activity difficult. The third team is the Repair Support Team. Members do not repair machines alone, but they help teachers record problems, carry tools, and keep the workplace clean. They need carefulness and the ability to cooperate with technical teachers. If they are faced with a sudden problem, they should report it quickly and politely. Students can choose only one team at first. The club teacher says hard skills help students do a job, while soft skills help them do the job better with other people. Every Friday afternoon, each team shares one small case and discusses what soft skill helped most. In this way, students learn to communicate, solve problems, and become more confident before they enter the workplace. 16.What does the Help Desk Team do? A. Repairs machines alone B. Answers new students’ questions C. Buys sports equipment D. Teaches technical lessons 17.Which soft skill does the Event Team need? A. Time management B. Foreign travel C. Deep research D. Food cooking 18.What should Repair Support Team members do when a sudden problem appears? A. Hide it quickly B. Report it politely C. Leave the workplace D. Repair it secretly 19.What does the underlined word “dependable” mean? A. Reliable B. Expensive C. Noisy D. Lonely 20.What is the best title for the text? A. Three Teams for Practising Soft Skills B. How to Repair Machines at School C. The History of a Service Club D. Why Hard Skills Are Useless 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造河北专用《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接河北对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 5 It's Necessary to Develop Soft Skills 的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版） Unit 5 It's Necessary to Develop Soft Skills 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing (1) 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. adj. 技术的____ 2. adj. 人际交往的____ 3. n. 表现；业绩____ 4. v. 合作____ 5. n. 必要性____ 6. v. 说服____ 7. v. 竞争____ 8. n. 行业____ 【答案】1.technical 2.interpersonal 3.performance 4.cooperate 5.necessity 6.persuade 7.compete 8.industry 二、课文重点短语 1. 工作表现____ 2. 与……合作____ 3. 执行；实施____ 4. 面对____ 5. 建立联系____ 6. 指的是____ 【答案】1.job performance 2.cooperate with 3.carry out 4.be faced with 5.build bridges 6.refer to 三、课文难句翻译 1.原句：When you are searching for a job, it is useful to know how to describe your skills. 译文：找工作时，知道如何描述自己的技能是有用的。 2.原句：Soft skills refer to non-technical interpersonal and intrapersonal abilities that help you improve job performance. 译文：软技能指帮助你提升工作表现的非技术性人际与自我管理能力。 3.原句：Both hard skills and soft skills need to be learnt and developed if you want to achieve success in your career. 译文：如果你想在职业生涯中取得成功，硬技能和软技能都需要学习和发展。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1.The young worker can solve ______ problems with the machine. A. technical B. typical C. terrible D. total 【答案】A 【解析】考点：形容词辨析。technical problems 表示“技术问题”。 2.Good ______ skills help us get along with classmates and customers. A. international B. interpersonal C. internal D. interesting 【答案】B 【解析】考点：形容词辨析。interpersonal 表示“人际交往的”。 3.The coach asked the players to ______ with each other during the match. A. compare B. cooperate C. complete D. compete 【答案】B 【解析】考点：动词辨析。with each other 提示“合作”。 4.Clear goals can improve job ______ in the workplace. A. perfume B. performance C. permission D. period 【答案】B 【解析】考点：名词辨析。job performance 意为“工作表现”。 5.Honesty is a ______ for anyone who wants to work in a service job. A. necessity B. neighbour C. notice D. number 【答案】A 【解析】考点：名词词义。necessity 表示“必要性；必需品”。 6.She tried to ______ her classmates to join the volunteer activity. A. prepare B. persuade C. protect D. produce 【答案】B 【解析】考点：动词辨析。persuade sb. to do sth. 表示“说服某人做某事”。 7.These ideas will be ______ out after the team meeting. A. carried B. checked C. called D. cleaned 【答案】A 【解析】考点：动词短语。carry out 表示“执行；实施”。 8.New workers may be ______ with different challenges. A. filled B. faced C. fixed D. found 【答案】B 【解析】考点：固定搭配。be faced with 表示“面对”。 9.Good communication can help us ______ bridges with co-workers. A. build B. break C. bring D. burn 【答案】A 【解析】考点：固定搭配。build bridges 表示“建立联系”。 10.Hard skills and soft skills should not ______ with each other. A. connect B. compete C. control D. collect 【答案】B 【解析】考点：动词辨析。compete with 表示“与……竞争”。 二、根据汉语提示完成句子（5 题） 11.________________________（如何与同事合作）is important for new workers. 【答案】How to cooperate with co-workers 【详解】考点：疑问词+不定式作主语。句意为“如何与同事合作对新员工很重要”。 12.The only skill ________________________（能够帮助你建立联系）is clear communication. 【答案】that can help you build bridges 【详解】考点：定语从句。先行词 skill 被 only 修饰，关系词宜用 that。 13.It is necessary ________________________（我们接受挑战）in the workplace. 【答案】for us to take on challenges 【详解】考点：It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 结构。 14.The plan is too difficult ________________________（不能立即执行）. 【答案】to carry out at once / to be carried out at once 【详解】考点：too...to...结构；carry out 的主动或被动表达均可接受。 15.So far, our team ________________________（已经解决了三个问题）. 【答案】has solved three problems 【详解】考点：so far 常与现在完成时连用，主语 our team 作整体看待用 has。 三、阅读理解（5 题） Soft skills are useful in many school clubs. The Student Service Club in a vocational school plans to open three teams this term. The first team is the Help Desk Team. Members answer questions from new students, guide them to classrooms, and explain school rules in simple words. They need patience, clear communication, and a positive attitude. Students who enjoy talking with others may like this team. The second team is the Event Team. Members prepare class meetings, skill shows, and sports activities. They make schedules, check equipment, and remind classmates of important time points. This team needs good time management and teamwork. Members must be dependable because one late notice may make the whole activity difficult. The third team is the Repair Support Team. Members do not repair machines alone, but they help teachers record problems, carry tools, and keep the workplace clean. They need carefulness and the ability to cooperate with technical teachers. If they are faced with a sudden problem, they should report it quickly and politely. Students can choose only one team at first. The club teacher says hard skills help students do a job, while soft skills help them do the job better with other people. Every Friday afternoon, each team shares one small case and discusses what soft skill helped most. In this way, students learn to communicate, solve problems, and become more confident before they enter the workplace. 16.What does the Help Desk Team do? A. Repairs machines alone B. Answers new students’ questions C. Buys sports equipment D. Teaches technical lessons 【答案】B 【解析】考点：细节理解。定位第1段第3句，Help Desk Team 成员回答新生问题并引导教室。 17.Which soft skill does the Event Team need? A. Time management B. Foreign travel C. Deep research D. Food cooking 【答案】A 【解析】考点：细节理解。定位第2段第3句，该团队需要时间管理和团队合作。 18.What should Repair Support Team members do when a sudden problem appears? A. Hide it quickly B. Report it politely C. Leave the workplace D. Repair it secretly 【答案】B 【解析】考点：细节理解。定位第3段最后一句，遇到突发问题应快速且礼貌地报告。 19.What does the underlined word “dependable” mean? A. Reliable B. Expensive C. Noisy D. Lonely 【答案】A 【解析】考点：词义猜测。根据“one late notice may make the whole activity difficult”可知成员必须可靠。 20.What is the best title for the text? A. Three Teams for Practising Soft Skills B. How to Repair Machines at School C. The History of a Service Club D. Why Hard Skills Are Useless 【答案】A 【解析】考点：主旨标题。全文围绕三个社团团队训练软技能展开。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $