Unit One Lesson 1 Which One Do You Like Better (分层作业）英语北京版五年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 本同步练习以“基础-提升-拓展”三层设计为核心，通过词汇匹配、句型应用到语篇理解的递进路径，系统巩固“ My Hobbies”主题语言知识，适配新授课分层教学需求，兼顾语言能力与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|核心词汇识别、基础句型应用|含短语配图匹配、图文转换题型，通过直观情境夯实语言能力| |提升练|语篇层面知识整合|短文选择形式，衔接基础知识点与简单语篇理解| |拓展练|综合语篇分析与思维探究|阅读理解含判断正误及细节推理题，融入“思维探究”新趋势，提升思维品质|

Unit 1 My Hobbies Lesson 1 Which One Do You Like Better？ 基础练 1、 读短语，选择与短语意思一致的图，将短语前的字母标号写在横线上。 A. swim B. draw pictures C. read books D. keep a dog E. do sports F. story books G. science books H. poems I. Journey to the West J. Around the World in Eighty Days 1.___________ 2. ____________ 3.____________ 4._____________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7. ____________ 8.____________ 9._____________ 10.___________ 二、读句子选词填空。 A. better B.reading C. famous D. journey E.interesting ( )1. Lingling is ________ Journey to the West now. ( )2. This book is very ________ in China. ( )3. It tells a long and difficult ________ to ancient India. ( )4. I like the Monkey King ________ than Bajie. ( )5. I think the story sounds ________. 三、【新题型·图文转换】读句子，根据句子的描述选择相应的图片，将其标号写在括号内。 ( )1. Lingling and Sara talk about their favourite books in the library. ( )2. The girl likes swimming as her hobby. ( )3. Children have a picnic on the grass and read books. ( )4. Lingling’s favourite animal in the book is Monkey King. ( )5. Sara loves the book about travelling. A B C D E ( )6. There are lots of story books on the bookshelf. ( )7. Some boys run and do sports outside. ( )8. The story tells people to travel around the world. ( )9. A cute dog is under the big green trees. ( )10. The girl uses brushes and a board to draw. F G H I J 四、读配图故事，将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。 A.travelling B.fun C.story D.better E. favourite I have many books. My 1.________ book is Snow White. It’s a 2.________ book. I also read Around the World in Eighty Days. I like this book 3.________ because I love 4.________. All these books make my after-school life 5.________. 五、【新情境】读对话，根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整，将其标号写在横线上。 A. I like story books better. B. What books are you reading? C. Why do you like it better? D. Which one do you like better? E. I read story books every day. Tom: Hi, Amy.1.________ Amy: I’m reading Hua Mulan. It’s a great Chinese story. Tom: Cool! I read Harry Potter and Animal World. 2.________ Amy: I like Hua Mulan better. Tom: 3.________ Amy: Because Hua Mulan is brave. What about you? What books do you like to read? Tom: 4.________ They are fun. Amy: How often do you read them? Tom: 5.________ Reading is my favourite hobby. 提升练 六、读短文,选择正确答案，将所选单词标号写在横线上。 My friend Lucy loves reading. She reads books 1.____ (A.every day B.once a year). She has two kinds of books: story books and science books. She likes story books 2.____ (A.worse B.better). Her favourite book is Journey to the West. She likes Monkey King 3.____ (A.because B.so) he is clever. She also likes drawing 4.____ (A.pictures B.balloons) in the park. Her hobbies make her life 5.____ (A.boring B.interesting). 拓展练 7、 阅读理解 A. 阅读Lingling和Sara喜欢阅读的书，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。 Lingling Sara Lingling and Sara are good friends. They love reading books. Lingling’s favourite book is Journey to the West. She likes Monkey King better than Bajie, because Monkey King has many good ideas. Sara likes two books: Snow White and Around the World in Eighty Days. She likes the travel book better. She loves travelling very much. They read books together in the school library every Wednesday. ( ) 1. Lingling and Sara don’t like reading books. ( ) 2. Journey to the West is Lingling’s favourite book. ( ) 3. Lingling likes Bajie better than Monkey King. ( ) 4. Sara likes Around the World in Eighty Days better. ( ) 5. They read books in the library every Friday. B. 【新趋势·思维探究】阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Hello, I’m Mike. I have many hobbies. My first hobby is reading. I read story books every day. My favourite story book is Harry Potter. It’s cool and fun. My second hobby is swimming. I swim every weekend. I also like drawing pictures with my art teacher. On weekends, I often have a picnic in the park with my family, and we read books on the picnic blanket. ( )1. What’s Mike’s first hobby? A. swimming B. reading C. drawing ( )2. How often does Mike read story books? A. every day B. every weekend C. every Wednesday ( )3. Mike thinks Harry Potter is ____. A. boring B. cool and fun C. difficult ( )4. When does Mike swim? A. every Friday B. every weekend C. every Monday ( )5. Where does Mike read books with his family? A. in the library B. at home C. in the park 参考解析 基础练 一、读短语，选择与短语意思一致的图，将短语前的字母标号写在横线上。 1.答案：E 解析：短语 “do sports” 表示 “做运动”，需匹配运动场景的图片。 2.答案：C 解析：“read books” 意为 “看书”，对应看书相关图片。 3.答案：A 解析：“swim” 表示 “游泳”，匹配游泳相关图片。 4.答案：B 解析：“draw pictures” 是 “画画” 的意思，选择画画场景图片。 5.答案：D 解析：“keep a dog” 意为 “养一只宠物狗”，对应小狗场景图片。 6.答案：F 解析：短语 “story books” 表示 “故事书”，需匹配展现故事书场景的图片。 7.答案：I 解析：“Journey to the West” 意为 “《西游记》”，对应西游记相关图片。 8.答案：J 解析：“Around the World in Eighty Days” 表示 “《八十天环游世界》”，匹配环游世界相关图片。 9.答案：G 解析：“science books” 是 “科学书” 的意思，选择科学书场景图片。 10.答案：H 解析：“poems” 意为 “诗”，对应阅读诗籍场景图片。 二、读句子选词填空。 1.答案：B 解析：现在进行时结构 be + doing，is reading 表示 “正在阅读”，句意：玲玲现在正在读《西游记》。 2.答案：C 解析：famous 形容词，意为 “著名的”，固定搭配 be famous in China 在中国很有名。 3.答案：D 解析：“journey 名词，长途旅行、行程；a long and difficult journey 一段漫长艰难的旅途。 4.答案：A 解析：better 是 good 的比较级，like…better than… 比起…… 更喜欢……。 5.答案：E 解析：interesting 形容词 “有趣的”，修饰名词 story，句意：我觉得这个故事听起来很有趣。 三、【新题型·图文转换】读句子，根据句子的描述选择相应的图片，将其标号写在括号内。 1.答案：C 解析：句子 “Lingling and Sara talk about their favourite books in the library.” 意为 “Lingling和Sara在图书馆里谈论着她们最喜欢的书籍”，需选择体现谈论书籍的图片。 2.答案：A 解析：“The girl likes swimming as her hobby.”意为 “这个女孩把游泳作为她的爱好”，需选择体现游泳的图片。 3.答案：D 解析：“Children have a picnic on the grass and read books.”意为 “孩子们在草地上野餐并阅读书籍”，需选择体现野餐的图片。 4.答案：E 解析：“ Lingling’s favourite animal in the book is Monkey King.”意为 “在书中，Lingling最喜欢的动物是孙悟空”，需选择体现孙悟空的图片。 5.答案：B 解析：句子 “ Sara loves the book about travelling.”意为 “Sara非常喜欢那本关于旅行的书”，需选择体现旅行的图片。 6.答案：H 解析：句子 “There are lots of story books on the bookshelf.” 意为 “书架上摆满了各种故事书”，需选择体现书架上摆满书的图片。 7.答案：F 解析：“ Some boys run and do sports outside.”意为 “一些男孩会在户外跑步和参加体育运动”，需选择体现运动的图片。 8.答案：I 解析：“The story tells people to travel around the world.”意为 “这个故事鼓励人们环游世界”，需选择体现环游世界的图片。 9.答案：G 解析：“A cute dog is under the big green trees.”意为 “一只可爱的小狗正躲在那些高大的绿色树下”，需选择体现小狗在树下的图片。 10.答案：J 解析：句子 “The girl uses brushes and a board to draw.”意为 “这个女孩用画笔和画板作画”，需选择体现女孩用画板画画的图片。 四、读配图故事，将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。 1.答案：E 解析：favourite book 最喜欢的书，固定搭配。 2.答案：C 解析：story book 故事书，《白雪公主》是故事类书籍。 3.答案：D 解析：“like…better 更喜欢这本（旅行书）。 4.答案：A 解析：love 后接动名词，love travelling 热爱旅行，对应环游地球书籍。 5.答案：B 解析：make sth. + 形容词，fun 有趣的，课外生活变得有趣。 五、【新情境】读对话，根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整，将其标号写在横线上。 1.答案：B 解析：答句 “I’m reading…” 我正在读……，问句用 What books are you reading? 你在读什么书？。 2.答案：D 解析：答句 “I like Hua Mulan better.” 我更喜欢花木兰，问句 Which one do you like better? 你更喜欢哪一本？。 3.答案：C 解析：答句用 Because 回答原因，问句用 Why 提问，Why do you like it better? 你为什么更喜欢它？。 4.答案：A 解析：问句 “你喜欢读什么书？”，回答 I like story books better. 我更喜欢故事书。 5.答案：E 解析：问句 How often 询问频率，I read story books every day. 我每天读故事书，回答读书频率。 提升练 六、读短文,选择正确答案，将所选单词标号写在横线上。 1.答案：A 解析：前文说 Lucy 热爱阅读，逻辑上是每天读书，once a year 一年一次不符合爱好。 2.答案：B 解析：like…better 更喜欢，worse 更差，语义不通。 3.答案：A 解析：because 表原因，她喜欢孙悟空因为他聪明；so 表结果，逻辑错误。 4.答案：A 解析：draw pictures 画画，固定短语；balloons 气球，无 draw balloons 搭配。 5.答案：B 解析：boring 无聊的，interesting 有趣的；爱好让生活有趣，选 B。 拓展练 七、阅读理解 A. 阅读Lingling和Sara喜欢阅读的书，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。 1.答案：F 解析：原文第二句 They love reading books. 她们热爱读书，题目说不喜欢，相反，错误。 2.答案：T 解析：原文第三句 Lingling’s favourite book is Journey to the West. 完全对应，正确。 3.答案：F 解析：原文 She likes Monkey King better than Bajie. 比起八戒，她更喜欢孙悟空，题目写反，错误。 4.答案：T 解析：Sara 有两本书，She likes the travel book better，the travel book 指代《八十天环游地球》，正确。 5.答案：F 解析：原文 every Wednesday 每周三，不是周五，错误。 B. 【新趋势·思维探究】阅读短文，选择正确答案。 1.答案：B 解析：原文 My first hobby is reading. 第一爱好是阅读。 2.答案：A 解析：I read story books every day. 每天读故事书。 3.答案：B 解析：It’s cool and fun. 哈利波特很酷很有趣。 4.答案：B 解析：I swim every weekend. 每周末游泳。 5.答案：C 解析：have a picnic in the park…and we read books 在公园野餐读书。 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $